The concept of online anonymity refers to keeping the identity of communicators hidden. Online privacy is more than just encrypting and decrypting data; it also includes the concealment of identity. The Dark Web is a section of the Internet that achieves the highest levels of anonymity and security. Dark Web, which, unlike the normal web, requires specialized access procedures, is regarded as the "Evil Twin of the Internet" since more than 57 percent of its area is occupied with unlawful content.
The Dark web - Why the hidden part of the web is even more dangerous?Pierluigi Paganini
Bad Actors (cyber criminals, terrorists, foreign spies) and their Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures (TTPS).
How is evolving the criminal underground in the Dark Web?
The response of the law enforcement.
The Invisible Internet Project (I2P) is a fully decentralized, self-organizing network layer that provides secure and anonymous communications. As an emerging darknet, I2P addresses much of the surveillance dragnet concerns and flaws of Tor. With a growing list of supported applications (including integration with blockchain crypto-platforms), I2P is poised for mainstream adoption.
How Much is My Information Worth on the Dark Web?Mark Fisher
It’s no secret this information is the new currency on the Dark Web. But let’s identify the how’s and why’s - and then what to do to avoid your information - both as an individual and as an organization from getting hacked.
The Darknet, Deepweb explained in 'Plain English' is an overview of an area of the Internet that most people do not know about and where over 90% of material can be found, most of which is very questionable as to being legal. It is a space that should be avoided and in particular children educated as to its dangers. If you have a small business staff should be made aware of the dangers of the Darkweb and if you have not prepared an Internet use policy banning Darkweb access you should consider adding it to the policy.
The concept of online anonymity refers to keeping the identity of communicators hidden. Online privacy is more than just encrypting and decrypting data; it also includes the concealment of identity. The Dark Web is a section of the Internet that achieves the highest levels of anonymity and security. Dark Web, which, unlike the normal web, requires specialized access procedures, is regarded as the "Evil Twin of the Internet" since more than 57 percent of its area is occupied with unlawful content.
The Dark web - Why the hidden part of the web is even more dangerous?Pierluigi Paganini
Bad Actors (cyber criminals, terrorists, foreign spies) and their Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures (TTPS).
How is evolving the criminal underground in the Dark Web?
The response of the law enforcement.
The Invisible Internet Project (I2P) is a fully decentralized, self-organizing network layer that provides secure and anonymous communications. As an emerging darknet, I2P addresses much of the surveillance dragnet concerns and flaws of Tor. With a growing list of supported applications (including integration with blockchain crypto-platforms), I2P is poised for mainstream adoption.
How Much is My Information Worth on the Dark Web?Mark Fisher
It’s no secret this information is the new currency on the Dark Web. But let’s identify the how’s and why’s - and then what to do to avoid your information - both as an individual and as an organization from getting hacked.
The Darknet, Deepweb explained in 'Plain English' is an overview of an area of the Internet that most people do not know about and where over 90% of material can be found, most of which is very questionable as to being legal. It is a space that should be avoided and in particular children educated as to its dangers. If you have a small business staff should be made aware of the dangers of the Darkweb and if you have not prepared an Internet use policy banning Darkweb access you should consider adding it to the policy.
A darknet (or dark net) is any overlay network that can be accessed only with specific software, configurations, or authorization, often using non-standard communications protocols and ports. Two typical darknet types are friend-to-friend networks (usually used for file sharing with a peer-to-peer connection)and privacy networks such as Tor.
A brief introduction to Dark Web. Covers difference between Surface, Deep and Dark Web. Shows application of Dark Web like illegal marketing of drugs, arms, etc. Also covers a case study of Silk Road which shows how it works and it's payment mode. It also covers technologies used to access Dark Web using various browsers like TOR and covers it's internal mechanism how it works keeping anonymity using Onion Routing.It also shows some Illegal marketing statistics which shows how it's affecting real world.
All content not indexed by traditional web-based search engines is known as the DeepWeb. Wrongly been associated only with the Onion Routing (TOR), the DeepWeb's ecosystem comprises a number of other anonymous and decentralized networks. The Invisible Internet Project (I2P), FreeNET, and Alternative Domain Names (like Name.Space and OpenNic) are examples of networks leveraged by bad actors to host malware, high-resilient botnets, underground forums and bitcoin-based cashout systems (e.g., for cryptolockers).
We designed and implemented a prototype system called DeWA for the automated collection and analysis of the DeepWeb, with the goal of quickly identifying new threats as soon they appear.
In this talk, we provide concrete examples of how using DeWA to detect, e.g., trading of illicit and counterfeit goods, underground forums, privacy leaks, hidden dropzones, malware hosting and TOR-based botnets.
The Deep Web, TOR Network and Internet AnonymityAbhimanyu Singh
Presentation Contents:
Introduction to Deep Web, Contents of the Deep Web, Accessing the Deep Web, Advisement, Deep Web vs. Surface Web, Importance of Anonymity and Privacy, and Conclusions.
Presented by Dan Weis, Penetration Tester/Security Specialist, Kiandra IT
Everybody thinks of the internet as a happy world where people connect, learn, share ideas and information and have some laughs. What most people don’t see is the layer of the internet nobody wants you to know about - the darknet.
This presentation will walk attendees through some of the darknet's most dangerous sites where they trade in weapons, stolen data, accounts and payment cards, passports and botnets…amongst other things. Attendees will gain a real world look at where compromised data ends, and learn how to mitigate attackers gaining access to their Personally Identifiable Information (PII).
5 Ultimate Things You Should Know About Dark WebAmit Biwaal
If you're curious about accessing the dark web safely, then I suggest you take a look at these five things that can help you browse the dark web safely without any hassle. Check it out now.
A darknet (or dark net) is any overlay network that can be accessed only with specific software, configurations, or authorization, often using non-standard communications protocols and ports. Two typical darknet types are friend-to-friend networks (usually used for file sharing with a peer-to-peer connection)and privacy networks such as Tor.
A brief introduction to Dark Web. Covers difference between Surface, Deep and Dark Web. Shows application of Dark Web like illegal marketing of drugs, arms, etc. Also covers a case study of Silk Road which shows how it works and it's payment mode. It also covers technologies used to access Dark Web using various browsers like TOR and covers it's internal mechanism how it works keeping anonymity using Onion Routing.It also shows some Illegal marketing statistics which shows how it's affecting real world.
All content not indexed by traditional web-based search engines is known as the DeepWeb. Wrongly been associated only with the Onion Routing (TOR), the DeepWeb's ecosystem comprises a number of other anonymous and decentralized networks. The Invisible Internet Project (I2P), FreeNET, and Alternative Domain Names (like Name.Space and OpenNic) are examples of networks leveraged by bad actors to host malware, high-resilient botnets, underground forums and bitcoin-based cashout systems (e.g., for cryptolockers).
We designed and implemented a prototype system called DeWA for the automated collection and analysis of the DeepWeb, with the goal of quickly identifying new threats as soon they appear.
In this talk, we provide concrete examples of how using DeWA to detect, e.g., trading of illicit and counterfeit goods, underground forums, privacy leaks, hidden dropzones, malware hosting and TOR-based botnets.
The Deep Web, TOR Network and Internet AnonymityAbhimanyu Singh
Presentation Contents:
Introduction to Deep Web, Contents of the Deep Web, Accessing the Deep Web, Advisement, Deep Web vs. Surface Web, Importance of Anonymity and Privacy, and Conclusions.
Presented by Dan Weis, Penetration Tester/Security Specialist, Kiandra IT
Everybody thinks of the internet as a happy world where people connect, learn, share ideas and information and have some laughs. What most people don’t see is the layer of the internet nobody wants you to know about - the darknet.
This presentation will walk attendees through some of the darknet's most dangerous sites where they trade in weapons, stolen data, accounts and payment cards, passports and botnets…amongst other things. Attendees will gain a real world look at where compromised data ends, and learn how to mitigate attackers gaining access to their Personally Identifiable Information (PII).
5 Ultimate Things You Should Know About Dark WebAmit Biwaal
If you're curious about accessing the dark web safely, then I suggest you take a look at these five things that can help you browse the dark web safely without any hassle. Check it out now.
The ClearScore Darkpaper: The danger of the dark web 2020Jayna Mistry
With online fraud cases on the rise, ClearScore's very first Darkpaper explores the UK's attitudes to the dark web and delves into consumers' experiences of online fraud.
Key findings
- A third (33%) of people in the UK have been victims of online fraud.
- Banking details were compromised in 58% of online fraud cases in the UK.
- Online fraud is most likely to cost to individuals between £101 and £500, with 8% of people surveyed losing more than £1,001.
- People in the UK are most likely to only rotate two to three passwords for their online accounts - although nearly a third (29%) have five to ten passwords.
- A quarter of UK residents think some of their data could be for sale on the dark web, although over 55s are most likely not to know (53%).
Dark Web Kristin Finklea Specialist in Domestic SeOllieShoresna
Dark Web
Kristin Finklea
Specialist in Domestic Security
March 10, 2017
Congressional Research Service
7-5700
www.crs.gov
R44101
Dark Web
Congressional Research Service
Summary
The layers of the Internet go far beyond the surface content that many can easily access in their
daily searches. The other content is that of the Deep Web, content that has not been indexed by
traditional search engines such as Google. The furthest corners of the Deep Web, segments known
as the Dark Web, contain content that has been intentionally concealed. The Dark Web may be
used for legitimate purposes as well as to conceal criminal or otherwise malicious activities. It is
the exploitation of the Dark Web for illegal practices that has garnered the interest of officials and
policymakers.
Individuals can access the Dark Web by using special software such as Tor (short for The Onion
Router). Tor relies upon a network of volunteer computers to route users’ web traffic through a
series of other users’ computers such that the traffic cannot be traced to the original user. Some
developers have created tools—such as Tor2web—that may allow individuals access to Tor-
hosted content without downloading and installing the Tor software, though accessing the Dark
Web through these means does not anonymize activity. Once on the Dark Web, users often
navigate it through directories such as the “Hidden Wiki,” which organizes sites by category,
similar to Wikipedia. Individuals can also search the Dark Web with search engines, which may
be broad, searching across the Deep Web, or more specific, searching for contraband like illicit
drugs, guns, or counterfeit money. While on the Dark Web, individuals may communicate
through means such as secure email, web chats, or personal messaging hosted on Tor. Though
tools such as Tor aim to anonymize content and activity, researchers and security experts are
constantly developing means by which certain hidden services or individuals could be identified
or “deanonymized.”
Anonymizing services such as Tor have been used for legal and illegal activities ranging from
maintaining privacy to selling illegal goods—mainly purchased with Bitcoin or other digital
currencies. They may be used to circumvent censorship, access blocked content, or maintain the
privacy of sensitive communications or business plans. However, a range of malicious actors,
from criminals to terrorists to state-sponsored spies, can also leverage cyberspace and the Dark
Web can serve as a forum for conversation, coordination, and action. It is unclear how much of
the Dark Web is dedicated to serving a particular illicit market at any one time, and, because of
the anonymity of services such as Tor, it is even further unclear how much traffic is actually
flowing to any given site.
Just as criminals can rely upon the anonymity of the Dark Web, so too can the law enforcement,
military, and intellige ...
Presentation on Darkweb/Darknet/DeepWeb.
Basic Knowledge and and Brief Presentation on the Hidden world of darknet.
Idea on How the search engine works.
What is Torr and How it vWorks.
Market of hiddenweb, bitcoin, and how it is used for illegal puchase of drugsd and child pornography.
Its shows about 'Dark Web', where it came from. And how it works.
It shows whether it is legal and illegal and also it show case study.
It tells about punishments from using dark web. it explains how danger the dark web is?. it tells about risky contents that are found in dark web. it also tells about the dangers of dark web to users who are using it. it explains legal actions, for who are enter into dark web. it also gives example like case study.
Deep Web Stories_ Tales from the Unindexed Internet.pdfkabirhasan11
In this comprehensive article, we delve into the enigmatic world of the Deep Web, uncovering its mysteries, its significance, and the stories that remain hidden from mainstream search engines.
Right below the surface of where the iceberg meets underwater is the deep web.
It’s comprised of the same general hostnames as sites on the surface web, but along with the extension of those domains.
This is the specific URL of your Facebook Messenger thread with a friend, or the Department of Justice’s public archival material, or Harvard’s internal communications system. The deep web is the majority of the internet as a whole.
Dark Web insights regarding how to use the dark web and how to benefit from it. The reason i did this is to do the awareness of Dark Web as a concept. Try to learn it and to use it in a good way because it's very important.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
2. Hiring a contract killer nor purchasing illegal drugs nor
viewing horrific child pornography has never been
easy but now black markets can now be accessed
easily. You can hire a hitman at home at the click of a
button and policemen can do nothing about it.
This worrying development of the criminal black
market is the Deep Web - that allows users to surf
beneath the everyday internet with complete
anonymity.
The Deep Web accounts for at least 96% of the World
Wide Web! While the remaining portion is the visible
we web we have known and using such as Google,
Facebook and the like.
3.
a.k.a the Deep net, the Invisible Web, the Undernet or the Hidden
Web
It was built by the US government – THE US NAVAL RESEARCH
LABORATORY. It was worked out as theory during the 90’s and
was established in 2003.
It is a World Wide Web content that is not part of the visible web,
which is indexed by search engines. These are computers the can
no longer be reached via the Internet,
Refers to all unseen, un-indexed and often intentionally hidden
web content.
Users of computers are hardly located and are anonymous.
4.
Tor (short for The Onion Router) also referred to as
“Onion Routing” is structured around layers of
encryption to access data.
The main point of the Tor network is to mask a user’s
location or Internet usage from people whom they
suspect might be viewing their traffic activities.
Using Tor does not make you completely invisible but
it certainly does make it more difficult to trace an
end-users Internet activity.
The main principle and purpose of Tor is to protect
users’ personal privacy and freedom, and ensure their
right of privacy. This is somewhat achieved by Tor
through their relays that their Internet activities from
being monitored.
5. For
the next two years, bigger population
will be aware of this deep web. We cannot
conclude if people will either try to enter
the deep web and be engaged in the illegal
transactions that are happening in the deep
web. Or they can help in trying to terminate
this web or stop people having such criminal
transactions by implementing more agencies
that will manipulate the web.
6. More
people will develop a system that will
expose to Google users and contradict the
purpose of deep web which is to hide users’
identity.
7.
Deep Web has garnered a lot of unusual
attention and it is very disturbing that this kind
of activities exist.
However knowing that it can hide your identity.
On the Deep Web, the purchase of any kind of
products while preserving the anonymity of the
transaction is prevalent which promotes privacy
and freedom. It gives an impact to ecommerce
because personal information and activities you
do on the visible web are easily tracked down
and privacy is very limited which is very opposite
with the deep web.
8. Consequently,
it can attract a lot of online
business sellers and buyers and encourage
them to join the band. Through this
encouragements, the continuance of the
development of this criminal business
transactions on the deep web will reign. in
respect to any kind of illegal activities.
You can’t just access the deep web from a normal web browser – like Firefox for example – you can only access the deep web through a deep web browser. The most famous of these deep web browsers is called Tor. Downloads of Tor soared in August by almost 100% . More and more people are turning to the deep web to protect their information.