This document discusses how expert systems and artificial intelligence can impact market research. It notes that modelling expert thinking is key to developing AI applications in this domain. Many routine tasks can be automated, like data collection, tabulation and statistical analysis, freeing up researchers for more complex work. This unlocks the potential for iterative research. However, the role of human researchers is still needed for consulting, research and development, and data science work that requires human judgment. The future may see more collaboration between machines that automate routine tasks and human experts.