This document compares and contrasts databases and the free web for research. It notes that databases contain previously published information from legitimate sources that is organized in a searchable format, while the free web relies on search engines to identify items matching search terms. Databases are more reliable and stable as they are fact-checked and articles remain available, but require logins and multiple steps to search. The free web allows for news searches and has no standards, but pages can disappear and there is no reliability checking. The document recommends considering what is most important for research - time, accuracy, reliability, currency or stability.