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Trinity Centre for Bioengineering
Regenerating Damaged Bones
and Joints
Prof. Daniel J. Kelly
Dept of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, School
of Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland.
Trinity Centre for Bioengineering, Trinity Biomedical Science
Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland.
AMBER (Advanced Materials and Bioengineering Research
Centre), Trinity College Dublin, Ireland.
Trinity Centre for Bioengineering
Research Interests:
• Mechanobiology
– How do adult stem cells respond to
biophysical cues?
• Tissue Engineering and Regenerative
Medicine
– Adult Stem Cell / Biomaterial based
therapies for musculoskeletal tissue
regeneration.
Funding:
• European Research Council Starter Grant (€1.5m)/Consolidator Grant (€2m)
• SFI – PIYRA (€1.3m) / IvP Award (€1.7m) / SFI US – Ireland Fund
• AO Foundation; Enterprise Ireland; Irish Research Council.
Lab Overview
Trinity Centre for Bioengineering
• Core technologies/expertise
– Hydrogels for tissue regeneration
– Mesenchymal stem cells (esp. Infrapatellar fat pad)
– ECM derived scaffolds
– Bioreactors
– Electrospinning
– 3D Bioprinting
• Application areas
– Focal cartilage & osteochondral defect repair
– Large bone defect healing
– Whole bone and joint regeneration
– Ligament regeneration
– Interface tissue engineering
Lab Overview
Trinity Centre for Bioengineering
Osteoarthritis – A major clinical problem
Adopted from Aigner et al. (2006)
Trinity Centre for Bioengineering
Whole Bone and Joint Regeneration
Thompson et al, 2015
Trinity Centre for Bioengineering
Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs)
Adapted from Caplan (1989; 1994)
Trinity Centre for Bioengineering
Endochondral Bone Tissue Engineering
Sheehy et al, Acta Biomaterilia, 2015.
Trinity Centre for Bioengineering
Endochondral Bone Tissue Engineering
Sheehy et al, 2015.
Trinity Centre for Bioengineering
100μm
Enhanced Bone Formation In-Vivo
2. PCL Deposition 3. MSC laden
Alginate Deposition
4. Hybrid Scaffold
Channelled Hybrid Scaffold
1. Stem Cell Expansion
3D Bioprinting For Endochondral Bone
Regeneration
Trinity Centre for Bioengineering
3D Bioprinting For Endochondral Bone
Regeneration
Trinity Centre for Bioengineering
Whole Bone Regeneration
Sheehy et al, Bioresearch Open Access, 2015.
Trinity Centre for Bioengineering
Whole Bone Regeneration
Sheehy et al, Bioresearch Open Access, 2015.
Trinity Centre for Bioengineering
Joint Regeneration
Trinity Centre for Bioengineering
Joint Regeneration
Trinity Centre for Bioengineering
• Current lab members:
– Dr Grainne Cunniffe
– Dr Binulal Sathy
– Dr John Mulvihill
– Dr Sara Romanazzo
– Dr David Browe
– Simon Carroll
– Lu Luo
– Henrique Almeida
– Adam O’Reilly
– Alan Irvine
– Susan Critchley
– Rukmani Sridharan
– Andrew Daly
– Tomas Gonzalez Fernandez
– Pedro Díaz Payno
– Dinorath Olvera
– Paola Aprile
– Johnnie Chu
Acknowledgements
• Funding:
– Science Foundation Ireland (President of Ireland
Young Researcher Award, Research Frontiers
Programme)
– European Research Council
– Enterprise Ireland
– Irish Research Council
• Past lab members:
– Dr Conor Buckley
– Dr Eric Meyer
– Dr Mathew Haugh
– Dr Yurong Liu
– Dr Rajalakshmanan Eswaramoorthy
– Dr Michael Sawkins
– Dr Tariq Mesallati
– Dr Alanna Gannon
– Dr Eamon Sheehy
– Dr Andrew Steward
– Dr Darren Burke
– Dr Thomas Nagel
– Dr Stephen Thorpe
– Dr Eoghan Maher
– Dr Tatiana Vinardel
– Dr Michael Early
– Edoardo Dell’Amico
– Peter Kearney
• Collaborators:
– Prof. Fergal O’Brien (Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland)
– Prof Cathal Moran (Trinity College Dublin)
– Prof. Veronica Campbell (Trinity College Dublin)
– Prof. Paula Murphy (Trinity College Dublin)
– Prof. Conor Buckley (Trinity College Dublin)
– Prof. Pieter Brama (University College Dublin)
– Dr. Garry Duffy (Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland)
– Prof. Kevin Mulhall, (Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon,
Mater University Hospital).
– Dr. Mary Murphy (NUI Galway)
– Dr. David Hoey (University of Limerick)
– Prof. Dennis McGonagle (University of Leeds)
– Prof. Chris Jacobs (Columbia University)
– Prof. Diane Wagner (University of Notre Dame)
– Prof. Kurt Hankenson (University of Pennsylvania School of
Veterinary Medicine)
– Prof. Miguel Angel Martınez (University of Zaragoza)
– Prof. Tammy Donahue (Colorado State University)
– Dr. Nicholas Dunne (Queens University Belfast)
– Prof. Eben Alsberg (Case Western Reserve University)
– Prof Joel Boerckel (University of Notre Dame)

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Regenerating Damaged Bones and Joints

  • 1. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering Regenerating Damaged Bones and Joints Prof. Daniel J. Kelly Dept of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, School of Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering, Trinity Biomedical Science Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland. AMBER (Advanced Materials and Bioengineering Research Centre), Trinity College Dublin, Ireland.
  • 2. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering Research Interests: • Mechanobiology – How do adult stem cells respond to biophysical cues? • Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine – Adult Stem Cell / Biomaterial based therapies for musculoskeletal tissue regeneration. Funding: • European Research Council Starter Grant (€1.5m)/Consolidator Grant (€2m) • SFI – PIYRA (€1.3m) / IvP Award (€1.7m) / SFI US – Ireland Fund • AO Foundation; Enterprise Ireland; Irish Research Council. Lab Overview
  • 3. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering • Core technologies/expertise – Hydrogels for tissue regeneration – Mesenchymal stem cells (esp. Infrapatellar fat pad) – ECM derived scaffolds – Bioreactors – Electrospinning – 3D Bioprinting • Application areas – Focal cartilage & osteochondral defect repair – Large bone defect healing – Whole bone and joint regeneration – Ligament regeneration – Interface tissue engineering Lab Overview
  • 4. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering Osteoarthritis – A major clinical problem Adopted from Aigner et al. (2006)
  • 5. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering Whole Bone and Joint Regeneration Thompson et al, 2015
  • 6. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) Adapted from Caplan (1989; 1994)
  • 7. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering Endochondral Bone Tissue Engineering Sheehy et al, Acta Biomaterilia, 2015.
  • 8. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering Endochondral Bone Tissue Engineering Sheehy et al, 2015.
  • 9. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering 100μm Enhanced Bone Formation In-Vivo 2. PCL Deposition 3. MSC laden Alginate Deposition 4. Hybrid Scaffold Channelled Hybrid Scaffold 1. Stem Cell Expansion 3D Bioprinting For Endochondral Bone Regeneration
  • 10. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering 3D Bioprinting For Endochondral Bone Regeneration
  • 11. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering Whole Bone Regeneration Sheehy et al, Bioresearch Open Access, 2015.
  • 12. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering Whole Bone Regeneration Sheehy et al, Bioresearch Open Access, 2015.
  • 13. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering Joint Regeneration
  • 14. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering Joint Regeneration
  • 15. Trinity Centre for Bioengineering • Current lab members: – Dr Grainne Cunniffe – Dr Binulal Sathy – Dr John Mulvihill – Dr Sara Romanazzo – Dr David Browe – Simon Carroll – Lu Luo – Henrique Almeida – Adam O’Reilly – Alan Irvine – Susan Critchley – Rukmani Sridharan – Andrew Daly – Tomas Gonzalez Fernandez – Pedro Díaz Payno – Dinorath Olvera – Paola Aprile – Johnnie Chu Acknowledgements • Funding: – Science Foundation Ireland (President of Ireland Young Researcher Award, Research Frontiers Programme) – European Research Council – Enterprise Ireland – Irish Research Council • Past lab members: – Dr Conor Buckley – Dr Eric Meyer – Dr Mathew Haugh – Dr Yurong Liu – Dr Rajalakshmanan Eswaramoorthy – Dr Michael Sawkins – Dr Tariq Mesallati – Dr Alanna Gannon – Dr Eamon Sheehy – Dr Andrew Steward – Dr Darren Burke – Dr Thomas Nagel – Dr Stephen Thorpe – Dr Eoghan Maher – Dr Tatiana Vinardel – Dr Michael Early – Edoardo Dell’Amico – Peter Kearney • Collaborators: – Prof. Fergal O’Brien (Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland) – Prof Cathal Moran (Trinity College Dublin) – Prof. Veronica Campbell (Trinity College Dublin) – Prof. Paula Murphy (Trinity College Dublin) – Prof. Conor Buckley (Trinity College Dublin) – Prof. Pieter Brama (University College Dublin) – Dr. Garry Duffy (Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland) – Prof. Kevin Mulhall, (Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon, Mater University Hospital). – Dr. Mary Murphy (NUI Galway) – Dr. David Hoey (University of Limerick) – Prof. Dennis McGonagle (University of Leeds) – Prof. Chris Jacobs (Columbia University) – Prof. Diane Wagner (University of Notre Dame) – Prof. Kurt Hankenson (University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine) – Prof. Miguel Angel Martınez (University of Zaragoza) – Prof. Tammy Donahue (Colorado State University) – Dr. Nicholas Dunne (Queens University Belfast) – Prof. Eben Alsberg (Case Western Reserve University) – Prof Joel Boerckel (University of Notre Dame)