krēāˈtivədē
presentation sections:
 seen in the previous episode,
“dalínian science, perception and brain research,”
coffee with a curator, 2015
 definition and history of creativity
 studies of the creative process
 how creative people differ from others
 neuroscience of creativity
 creativity, intelligence + social personality
 nap like dalí
 dada, minimal + conceptual art
 art is the absence of fear
 create the future you want
 how to create
dalínian
science,
perception
and
brain
research,
2015
 seen in the previous episode,
“dalínian science, perception and brain research,”
coffee with a curator, 2015
daniel pink, in his 2005 book a whole new mind,
repeating arguments posed throughout the 20th century,
argues that we are entering a new age where
creativity is becoming increasingly important
from the agriculture age to the conceptual age:
agricultural age (farmers) 18th century
industrial age (factory workers) 19th century
information age (knowledge workers) 20th century
conceptual age (creators and empathizers) 21st century
in this conceptual age, we will need to
foster and encourage right-directed thinking
over left-directed thinking
right-directed thinking:
representing creativity and emotion
left-directed thinking:
representing logical, analytical thought
daniel pink’s six senses of the conceptual age
we are evolving as thinkers:
not just function, but also ………………. design
not just argument, but also ……………. story
not just focus, but also ……………………. symphony
not just logic, but also …………………….. empathy
not just seriousness, but also ………… play
not just accumulation, but also ……… meaning
dalínian
perception
portfolio:
design:
choose things in your life that will endure,
that are a pleasure to use
• never let things be more important than
your family, friends, and your own spirit
story:
we are our stories
• they provide context enriched by emotion,
a deeper understanding of how we fit in
and why it matters
• we are each the authors of our own lives
symphony:
i am best at what i can’t do
• feel free to move, listen to your heart, learn, and
act, even if it means that you will make mistakes
• if you want a creative life, do what you can’t
and experience the beauty of the mistakes you
make
empathy:
empathy is neither a deviation from
intelligence nor the single route to it
• sometimes we need detachment;
many other times we need attunement
• we need androgynous minds able to toggle
between them both
play:
the opposite of play is not work, it’s depression
• to play is to act out and be willful,
exultant and committed as if you are assured
of your prospects
meaning:
you will only find meaning by giving meaning
to life from inside yourself
• we are not human beings on a spiritual path,
but spiritual beings on a human path
cre·a·tiv·i·ty
krēāˈtivədē / noun
the use of the imagination
or original ideas, especially in
the production of an artistic work
 definition and history of creativity
creativity is a phenomenon whereby something
new and somehow valuable is formed
the created item may be
intangible or a physical object
creativity is viewed differently in different countries
most ancient cultures lacked the concept of creativity,
seeing art as a form of discovery and not creation
muses were mediating inspiration from the gods
it was during the renaissance that creativity
was first seen, not as a conduit for the divine,
but from the abilities of "great men”
this could be attributed to the leading intellectual
movement of the time, aptly named humanism,
which developed an intensely human-centric
outlook on the world, valuing the
intellect and achievement of the individual
from this philosophy arose the renaissance man, an
individual who embodies the principals of humanism in
ceaseless courtship with knowledge and creation
in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, leading
mathematicians and scientists began to reflect on
and publicly discuss their creative processes
in his work art of thought, published in 1926,
graham wallas, a pioneering theorist, presented
one of the first models of the creative process
 studies of the creative process
in the wallas stage model, creative insights
and illuminations may be explained by a process
consisting of five stages:
1. preparation
2. incubation
3. intimation
4. illumination or insight
5. verification
1. preparation: preparatory work on a problem
that focuses the individual's mind on the problem
and explores the problem's dimensions
2. incubation: where the problem is
internalized into the unconscious mind
and nothing appears externally to be happening
3. intimation: the creative person gets a
"feeling" that a solution is on its way
4. illumination or insight: where the creative idea
bursts forth from its preconscious processing
into conscious awareness
5. verification: where the idea is consciously
verified, elaborated, and then applied
wallas considered creativity to be a legacy of the
evolutionary process, which allowed humans to
quickly adapt to rapidly changing environments
the progressive development of man is vitally
dependent on invention. it is the most important
product of his creative brain… nikola tesla
highly creative people who excel at creative
innovation tend to differ from others in three ways:
 how creative people differ from others
1. they have a high level of specialized knowledge
2. they are capable of divergent thinking
mediated by the frontal lobe
the american psychologist and researcher,
j.p. guilford, drew a distinction between
divergent and convergent production or thinking
divergent thinking involves creative
generation of multiple answers to a set problem
convergent thinking involves aiming
for a single, correct solution to a problem
3. they are able to modulate neurotransmitters
such as norepinephrine in their frontal lobe
the neuroscience of creativity looks at the
operation of the brain during creative behavior
 neuroscience of creativity
the frontal lobe appears to be the part of
the cortex that is most important for creativity
the cerebellum's adaptive models of
working memory processing
are then fed back to especially frontal lobe
working memory control processes where
creative and innovative thoughts arise
all processes of working memory
(responsible for processing all thought)
are adaptively modeled for
increased efficiency by the cerebellum
the cerebellum consisting of 100 billion neurons
(more than the entirety of the rest of the brain)
is also widely known to adaptively model
all bodily movement for efficiency
100,000,000,000,000
a number of researchers include creativity
as a key component of intelligence
 creativity, intelligence + social personality
this possible relationship concerns creativity and
intelligence as distinct, but intersecting constructs
creative response is the antidote to the
individualism, consumerism and cynicism
that now define our culture
the collective mind is an expression of our
human spirit, and we must always find and embrace
new ways to release it … antonino d’ambrosio
several attempts have been made to
develop a creativity quotient (cq) of an
individual similar to the intelligence quotient (iq)
some researchers have taken a social-personality
approach to the measurement of creativity
in these studies, personality traits such as
independence of judgement, self-confidence, attraction
to complexity, aesthetic orientation and risk-taking are
used as measures of the creativity of individuals
luke…
i am your social
personality!
dalí was intrigued with the images which occur at
the boundary between sleeping and waking
 nap like dalí
creativity involves the forming of
associative elements into new combinations
that are useful or meet some requirement
rem sleep aids this process
it is proposed that rem sleep adds creativity by
allowing neocortical structures to reorganize
associative hierarchies, in which information
from the hippocampus would be reinterpreted in
relation to previous semantic representations or nodes
dalí experimented with various ways of
generating and capturing these fantastical images
michael michalko
one of the world’s leading creativity experts
and the author of:
“how was salvador dalí able to conjure up these
extraordinary images from his subconscious
that he used in his surrealistic paintings?”
1. think about your challenge
• consider your progress, your obstacles,
your alternatives, and so on
then push it away and relax
2. totally relax your body
• sit on a chair
• hold a spoon loosely in one of your hands
over a plate
• try to achieve the deepest muscle relaxation
you can
3. quiet your mind
• do not think of what went on during
the day or your challenges and problems
• clear your mind of chatter
4. quiet your eyes
• you cannot look for
these images, be passive
• you need to achieve a total absence of any
kind of voluntary attention
• become helpless and involuntary and
directionless
• you can enter the hypnogogic state this way,
and, should you begin to fall asleep, you will
drop the spoon and awaken in time to capture
the images
5. record your experiences immediately
after they occur
• the images will be mixed and unexpected
and will recede rapidly
• they could be patterns, clouds of colors, or
objects
6. look for the associative link
• write down the first things that occur
to you after your experience
• look for links and connections to your
challenge
dada and conceptual art is art for which the
idea (or concept) behind the work is
more important than the finished art object
 dada, minimal + conceptual art
conceptual art emerged as an art movement
in the 1960s and the term usually refers to art
made from the mid-1960s to the mid-1970s
the central principle is that not the artist’s expression,
but the medium and materials are the works reality
a work of minimal or conceptual art
should not refer to anything other than itself
the eye of time, 1949, salvador dalí: the exquisite
brooch is made from diamonds and platinum that form
the eye lids with a small gold watch in blue enamel that
makes up the eye ball, invoking multiple meanings
the eye of perception, 2016, craig petersburg,
also evokes multiple meanings created by the
multiple ways of seeing each individual viewer
over 6,000 crystals and mirrors to demonstrate
the reflection, refraction and distortion of light
dalí on the “fly” art mobile creatively teaching
visual art integrated standards based curriculum
short film to introduce dalí’s creative combination
of math, science and dreams to create his art
exterior mural
interior wall graphics + reproductions
eight salvador dalí reproductions displayed
alongside supporting wall graphic images and 3D
sculptures to creatively educate and inspire students
elementary student artwork inspired by their
dalí on the “fly” museum fieldtrip
aligning our creative needs can be
a critical step in reaching our potential
 art is the absence of fear
when we are curious, we see things differently;
we use our powers of observation more fully
we sense what is happening in the present moment,
taking note of what is, regardless of what it looked
like before or what we might have expected it to be
betty edwards, ph.d., california state university,
long beach, author of: the new
drawing on the right side of the brain, 1979
drawing an image upside down transfers your
perception from the left to the right side of your brain;
the “horse” becomes lines, shapes, edges and curves
practice means to perform, over and over again in the
face of all obstacles, some act of vision, faith and desire
practice is a means of inviting the
perfection desired … martha graham
how did salvador dalí view this painting from
20 meters while working in a hotel room?
 create the future you want
the potential for
fostering creativity through education
and training, especially as augmented by technology
the application of creative resources to
improve the effectiveness of teaching and learning
tony wagner, innovation education fellow at harvard's
technology & entrepreneurship center and author of:
“creating innovators: the making of
young people who will change the world"
the link between creativity and
better mental and physical health
is well established by research
creating helps make people happier,
less anxious, more resilient and better equipped to
problem-solve in the face of hardship
imagining and creating give us
a sense of purpose, wagner says
the creative path can be an unconventional one, and
choosing it may sometimes be a difficult pursuit
scholarly interest in creativity involves definitions
and concepts pertaining to a number of disciplines,
covering the relations between creativity and…
1. general intelligence
2. mental and neurological processes
3. personality type and creative ability
4. creativity and mental health
young or old, wagner says,
"you must, first and foremost, be a creator"
 how to create
1. shut out the noise
2. believe in yourself and your vision
3. continue to learn
4. redefine failure and embrace iteration
5. have fun
6. practice listening to many different
kinds of people and ideas
7. work hard at mastery
8. engage in self-reflection
presentation sections:
 seen in the previous episode,
“dalínian science, perception and brain research,”
coffee with a curator, 2015
 definition and history of creativity
 studies of the creative process
 how creative people differ from others
 neuroscience of creativity
 creativity, intelligence + social personality
 nap like dalí
 dada, minimal + conceptual art
 art is the absence of fear
 create the future you want
 how to create
if the passion for and benefits of creativity are ageless,
then imagination, creativity and innovation
cannot just be a young person's game
salvador dalí (1904-89) henri matisse (1869-1954) iris apfel (1921- )
THANK YOU

Coffee with a Curator: "The Mind & Creativity"

  • 1.
  • 2.
    presentation sections:  seenin the previous episode, “dalínian science, perception and brain research,” coffee with a curator, 2015  definition and history of creativity  studies of the creative process  how creative people differ from others  neuroscience of creativity  creativity, intelligence + social personality  nap like dalí  dada, minimal + conceptual art  art is the absence of fear  create the future you want  how to create
  • 3.
    dalínian science, perception and brain research, 2015  seen inthe previous episode, “dalínian science, perception and brain research,” coffee with a curator, 2015
  • 4.
    daniel pink, inhis 2005 book a whole new mind, repeating arguments posed throughout the 20th century, argues that we are entering a new age where creativity is becoming increasingly important
  • 5.
    from the agricultureage to the conceptual age: agricultural age (farmers) 18th century industrial age (factory workers) 19th century information age (knowledge workers) 20th century conceptual age (creators and empathizers) 21st century
  • 6.
    in this conceptualage, we will need to foster and encourage right-directed thinking over left-directed thinking
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
    daniel pink’s sixsenses of the conceptual age we are evolving as thinkers: not just function, but also ………………. design not just argument, but also ……………. story not just focus, but also ……………………. symphony not just logic, but also …………………….. empathy not just seriousness, but also ………… play not just accumulation, but also ……… meaning
  • 10.
  • 11.
    design: choose things inyour life that will endure, that are a pleasure to use • never let things be more important than your family, friends, and your own spirit story: we are our stories • they provide context enriched by emotion, a deeper understanding of how we fit in and why it matters • we are each the authors of our own lives
  • 12.
    symphony: i am bestat what i can’t do • feel free to move, listen to your heart, learn, and act, even if it means that you will make mistakes • if you want a creative life, do what you can’t and experience the beauty of the mistakes you make empathy: empathy is neither a deviation from intelligence nor the single route to it • sometimes we need detachment; many other times we need attunement • we need androgynous minds able to toggle between them both
  • 13.
    play: the opposite ofplay is not work, it’s depression • to play is to act out and be willful, exultant and committed as if you are assured of your prospects meaning: you will only find meaning by giving meaning to life from inside yourself • we are not human beings on a spiritual path, but spiritual beings on a human path
  • 14.
    cre·a·tiv·i·ty krēāˈtivədē / noun theuse of the imagination or original ideas, especially in the production of an artistic work  definition and history of creativity
  • 15.
    creativity is aphenomenon whereby something new and somehow valuable is formed
  • 16.
    the created itemmay be intangible or a physical object
  • 17.
    creativity is vieweddifferently in different countries
  • 18.
    most ancient cultureslacked the concept of creativity, seeing art as a form of discovery and not creation
  • 19.
    muses were mediatinginspiration from the gods
  • 21.
    it was duringthe renaissance that creativity was first seen, not as a conduit for the divine, but from the abilities of "great men”
  • 22.
    this could beattributed to the leading intellectual movement of the time, aptly named humanism, which developed an intensely human-centric outlook on the world, valuing the intellect and achievement of the individual
  • 23.
    from this philosophyarose the renaissance man, an individual who embodies the principals of humanism in ceaseless courtship with knowledge and creation
  • 24.
    in the late19th and early 20th centuries, leading mathematicians and scientists began to reflect on and publicly discuss their creative processes
  • 25.
    in his workart of thought, published in 1926, graham wallas, a pioneering theorist, presented one of the first models of the creative process  studies of the creative process
  • 26.
    in the wallasstage model, creative insights and illuminations may be explained by a process consisting of five stages: 1. preparation 2. incubation 3. intimation 4. illumination or insight 5. verification
  • 27.
    1. preparation: preparatorywork on a problem that focuses the individual's mind on the problem and explores the problem's dimensions
  • 28.
    2. incubation: wherethe problem is internalized into the unconscious mind and nothing appears externally to be happening
  • 29.
    3. intimation: thecreative person gets a "feeling" that a solution is on its way
  • 30.
    4. illumination orinsight: where the creative idea bursts forth from its preconscious processing into conscious awareness
  • 31.
    5. verification: wherethe idea is consciously verified, elaborated, and then applied
  • 32.
    wallas considered creativityto be a legacy of the evolutionary process, which allowed humans to quickly adapt to rapidly changing environments
  • 33.
    the progressive developmentof man is vitally dependent on invention. it is the most important product of his creative brain… nikola tesla
  • 34.
    highly creative peoplewho excel at creative innovation tend to differ from others in three ways:  how creative people differ from others
  • 35.
    1. they havea high level of specialized knowledge
  • 36.
    2. they arecapable of divergent thinking mediated by the frontal lobe
  • 37.
    the american psychologistand researcher, j.p. guilford, drew a distinction between divergent and convergent production or thinking
  • 38.
    divergent thinking involvescreative generation of multiple answers to a set problem
  • 39.
    convergent thinking involvesaiming for a single, correct solution to a problem
  • 40.
    3. they areable to modulate neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine in their frontal lobe
  • 41.
    the neuroscience ofcreativity looks at the operation of the brain during creative behavior  neuroscience of creativity
  • 42.
    the frontal lobeappears to be the part of the cortex that is most important for creativity
  • 43.
    the cerebellum's adaptivemodels of working memory processing are then fed back to especially frontal lobe working memory control processes where creative and innovative thoughts arise
  • 44.
    all processes ofworking memory (responsible for processing all thought) are adaptively modeled for increased efficiency by the cerebellum
  • 45.
    the cerebellum consistingof 100 billion neurons (more than the entirety of the rest of the brain) is also widely known to adaptively model all bodily movement for efficiency 100,000,000,000,000
  • 46.
    a number ofresearchers include creativity as a key component of intelligence  creativity, intelligence + social personality
  • 47.
    this possible relationshipconcerns creativity and intelligence as distinct, but intersecting constructs
  • 48.
    creative response isthe antidote to the individualism, consumerism and cynicism that now define our culture
  • 49.
    the collective mindis an expression of our human spirit, and we must always find and embrace new ways to release it … antonino d’ambrosio
  • 50.
    several attempts havebeen made to develop a creativity quotient (cq) of an individual similar to the intelligence quotient (iq)
  • 51.
    some researchers havetaken a social-personality approach to the measurement of creativity
  • 52.
    in these studies,personality traits such as independence of judgement, self-confidence, attraction to complexity, aesthetic orientation and risk-taking are used as measures of the creativity of individuals luke… i am your social personality!
  • 53.
    dalí was intriguedwith the images which occur at the boundary between sleeping and waking  nap like dalí
  • 54.
    creativity involves theforming of associative elements into new combinations that are useful or meet some requirement
  • 55.
    rem sleep aidsthis process
  • 56.
    it is proposedthat rem sleep adds creativity by allowing neocortical structures to reorganize associative hierarchies, in which information from the hippocampus would be reinterpreted in relation to previous semantic representations or nodes
  • 57.
    dalí experimented withvarious ways of generating and capturing these fantastical images
  • 58.
    michael michalko one ofthe world’s leading creativity experts and the author of: “how was salvador dalí able to conjure up these extraordinary images from his subconscious that he used in his surrealistic paintings?”
  • 59.
    1. think aboutyour challenge • consider your progress, your obstacles, your alternatives, and so on then push it away and relax
  • 60.
    2. totally relaxyour body • sit on a chair • hold a spoon loosely in one of your hands over a plate • try to achieve the deepest muscle relaxation you can
  • 61.
    3. quiet yourmind • do not think of what went on during the day or your challenges and problems • clear your mind of chatter
  • 62.
    4. quiet youreyes • you cannot look for these images, be passive • you need to achieve a total absence of any kind of voluntary attention • become helpless and involuntary and directionless • you can enter the hypnogogic state this way, and, should you begin to fall asleep, you will drop the spoon and awaken in time to capture the images
  • 63.
    5. record yourexperiences immediately after they occur • the images will be mixed and unexpected and will recede rapidly • they could be patterns, clouds of colors, or objects
  • 64.
    6. look forthe associative link • write down the first things that occur to you after your experience • look for links and connections to your challenge
  • 65.
    dada and conceptualart is art for which the idea (or concept) behind the work is more important than the finished art object  dada, minimal + conceptual art
  • 66.
    conceptual art emergedas an art movement in the 1960s and the term usually refers to art made from the mid-1960s to the mid-1970s
  • 68.
    the central principleis that not the artist’s expression, but the medium and materials are the works reality
  • 69.
    a work ofminimal or conceptual art should not refer to anything other than itself
  • 71.
    the eye oftime, 1949, salvador dalí: the exquisite brooch is made from diamonds and platinum that form the eye lids with a small gold watch in blue enamel that makes up the eye ball, invoking multiple meanings
  • 72.
    the eye ofperception, 2016, craig petersburg, also evokes multiple meanings created by the multiple ways of seeing each individual viewer
  • 73.
    over 6,000 crystalsand mirrors to demonstrate the reflection, refraction and distortion of light
  • 74.
    dalí on the“fly” art mobile creatively teaching visual art integrated standards based curriculum
  • 75.
    short film tointroduce dalí’s creative combination of math, science and dreams to create his art
  • 76.
    exterior mural interior wallgraphics + reproductions
  • 77.
    eight salvador dalíreproductions displayed alongside supporting wall graphic images and 3D sculptures to creatively educate and inspire students
  • 78.
    elementary student artworkinspired by their dalí on the “fly” museum fieldtrip
  • 79.
    aligning our creativeneeds can be a critical step in reaching our potential
  • 81.
     art isthe absence of fear
  • 84.
    when we arecurious, we see things differently; we use our powers of observation more fully
  • 85.
    we sense whatis happening in the present moment, taking note of what is, regardless of what it looked like before or what we might have expected it to be
  • 86.
    betty edwards, ph.d.,california state university, long beach, author of: the new drawing on the right side of the brain, 1979
  • 87.
    drawing an imageupside down transfers your perception from the left to the right side of your brain; the “horse” becomes lines, shapes, edges and curves
  • 88.
    practice means toperform, over and over again in the face of all obstacles, some act of vision, faith and desire practice is a means of inviting the perfection desired … martha graham
  • 91.
    how did salvadordalí view this painting from 20 meters while working in a hotel room?
  • 92.
     create thefuture you want
  • 93.
    the potential for fosteringcreativity through education and training, especially as augmented by technology
  • 94.
    the application ofcreative resources to improve the effectiveness of teaching and learning
  • 95.
    tony wagner, innovationeducation fellow at harvard's technology & entrepreneurship center and author of: “creating innovators: the making of young people who will change the world"
  • 96.
    the link betweencreativity and better mental and physical health is well established by research
  • 97.
    creating helps makepeople happier, less anxious, more resilient and better equipped to problem-solve in the face of hardship
  • 98.
    imagining and creatinggive us a sense of purpose, wagner says
  • 99.
    the creative pathcan be an unconventional one, and choosing it may sometimes be a difficult pursuit
  • 100.
    scholarly interest increativity involves definitions and concepts pertaining to a number of disciplines, covering the relations between creativity and…
  • 101.
  • 102.
    2. mental andneurological processes
  • 103.
    3. personality typeand creative ability
  • 104.
    4. creativity andmental health
  • 105.
    young or old,wagner says, "you must, first and foremost, be a creator"  how to create
  • 106.
    1. shut outthe noise
  • 107.
    2. believe inyourself and your vision
  • 108.
  • 109.
    4. redefine failureand embrace iteration
  • 110.
  • 111.
    6. practice listeningto many different kinds of people and ideas
  • 112.
    7. work hardat mastery
  • 113.
    8. engage inself-reflection
  • 115.
    presentation sections:  seenin the previous episode, “dalínian science, perception and brain research,” coffee with a curator, 2015  definition and history of creativity  studies of the creative process  how creative people differ from others  neuroscience of creativity  creativity, intelligence + social personality  nap like dalí  dada, minimal + conceptual art  art is the absence of fear  create the future you want  how to create
  • 116.
    if the passionfor and benefits of creativity are ageless, then imagination, creativity and innovation cannot just be a young person's game salvador dalí (1904-89) henri matisse (1869-1954) iris apfel (1921- )
  • 118.