Financing Green Building in Oregon
 Oregon Housing & Community Services - Weatherization Program
       Consolidated Funding Cycle
       Community Action Agency Programs

 Energy Trust of Oregon
       Energy incentive funds for multifamily conservation projects and
       mixed use projects.
       On-site assistance is available for qualifying projects to help
       develop and implement an energy management plan
       Early design assistance for qualifying new construction and major
       renovation projects.

 Business Energy Tax Credits
       Conservation Tax Credits
       LEED/Sustainable Tax Credits
       Renewable Energy Tax Credits


         HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
         Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Madrona Studios/Hooper Center
                                      Case Study in applying green
                                       building practices to urban,
                                      mixed use redevelopment in
                                              Portland, OR




Craig Kelley
Senior Project Manager
Housing Development Center
Portland, OR



       HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
       Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Development Team
• Sponsor: Central City Concern


• Project Manager: Housing Development Center


• Architect: william wilson architects


• General Contractor: Howard S Wright Constructors



       HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
       Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Housing Development Center
Comprehensive Development Services
      Support our clients in financing, constructing and preserving projects
      Produced or rehabilitated 2,500 affordable homeownership and
      rental housing units since 1993
      More than 750 units, totaling almost $120 million, under development
Asset Management Services
      Provide in-depth knowledge and effective strategies to train and
      support nonprofit clients through the challenges of owning and
      managing affordable housing and related community services
      facilities.
Program and Policy Development
      Provide technical analysis, research, and program development
      services to inform regulatory and policy changes in the affordable
      housing industry.
      We support nonprofit-led initiatives and governmental program and
      policy development to ensure the success of community based
      housing and service delivery systems.
The HDC Community Fund,
      Related nonprofit Community Development Financial Institution,
      provides feasibility, predevelopment and acquisition loans to get
      projects going.

       HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
       Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Project Description
• Adaptive Reuse of 1960’s hotel
• 94,890 SF Mixed Use Development
• 5 story concrete building with
  basement
• 85 structured parking spaces
• Residential - 176 Studio
  Apartments
      All units restricted to 50% AMI
      80 Permanent Supportive
      Housing Units
• Commercial - Hooper Center
      16,900 Drug& Alcohol
      Treatment Facility
      Commercial kitchen run by VOA
• Construction complete March 2010


        HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
        Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Project Description




                                             Cost/unit - $109,750




HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Project Financing




HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Process
• Early assembly of
  development team
• Charrettes
• Focus on energy
  and water
  conservation
• Extensive energy
  modeling


     HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
     Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Site Location




HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Site Strategies
• Constructed bike turning lane
• Secure bicycle parking for up to 120
bicycles
• Pedestrian improvements on all 3 street
frontages will benefit both residents and
Rose Garden Arena event-goers.
• Stormwater swales for pretreatment of
right of way stormwater




        HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
        Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Energy Conservation – Envelope
•   Large west exposure of windows.
    Concern about solar heat gain and
    cost of cooling.
•   Explored exterior shading but were
    cost prohibitive
•   Installed new window glazing with
    solar heat gain reducing film
•   White TPO roofing to reduce
    cooling load and urban heat island
    effect
•   Insulation to code only on roofing.
    Higher than code insulation would
    have increased cooling load more
    than savings on heating load.



          HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
          Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Energy Conservation – HVAC
• Heat pumps (PTHPs)
  with remote thermostats,
  occupancy sensors, and
  central controller for
  residential heating &
  cooling
• High efficiency cooling for
  commercial space
• High efficiency central
  water heaters for
  domestic hot water
• Modeled ductless split
  system but payback too
  long

       HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
       Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Energy Conservation – Lighting & Appliances

  • Energy Star
    appliances
  • Energy Star lighting
  • Energy Star rated
    equipment for
    commercial kitchen
    and laundry
  • Occupancy sensors
    for commercial
    lighting

        HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
         Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Energy - Renewables

•   80 kW solar thermal
    system
•   Existing solar hot
    water heating system
    at building formerly
    used to heat pool
•   System is 3rd largest
    in the state and will
    provide 28% of the
    total hot water for the
    building.
•   The equivalent of
    producing 2,500
    gallons of hot water
    per day or enough to
    take over 150
    showers



         HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
         Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Water conservation
• 1.5 GPM
  faucets
• 2.0 GPM
  showerheads
• Front loading
  laundry
• Efficient
  irrigation and
  low water
  landscaping
    HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
    Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Materials
• Construction waste management
    90% construction waste recycling
    Some waste source-separated. Balance is
    commingled and separated by hauler
• Local & regional materials to reduce
  transportation impact
• Interior durability – No carpet
• Detailing to prevent bed bugs. Custom
  steel frame beds

    HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
    Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Indoor Environmental Quality
• Low VOC paints & finishes
• Continuous bath ventilation for
  residential units
• Ultraviolet air purifier for Hooper
  dorms
• Could not add vented range
  hoods because of cost, code
  issues with new shafts or soffits.

    HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
    Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
Lessons Learned
• Select team members who share goals and are willing to put in extra time
necessary to achieve them
• Adaptive reuse/preservation saves significant financial and environmental
resources over new construction
• Existing building conditions can limit options regarding solar design,
ventilation, HVAC systems
• Energy modeling can provide surprising information – Reduced amount of
insulation due to heat retention
•It helps to start with a really ugly building because anything is a major
improvement




         HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
         Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
THANKS




Photos courtesy of Sally Painter Photography



            HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER
            Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing

Craig Kelley, Housing Development Center

  • 1.
    Financing Green Buildingin Oregon Oregon Housing & Community Services - Weatherization Program Consolidated Funding Cycle Community Action Agency Programs Energy Trust of Oregon Energy incentive funds for multifamily conservation projects and mixed use projects. On-site assistance is available for qualifying projects to help develop and implement an energy management plan Early design assistance for qualifying new construction and major renovation projects. Business Energy Tax Credits Conservation Tax Credits LEED/Sustainable Tax Credits Renewable Energy Tax Credits HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 2.
    Madrona Studios/Hooper Center Case Study in applying green building practices to urban, mixed use redevelopment in Portland, OR Craig Kelley Senior Project Manager Housing Development Center Portland, OR HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 3.
    Development Team • Sponsor:Central City Concern • Project Manager: Housing Development Center • Architect: william wilson architects • General Contractor: Howard S Wright Constructors HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 4.
    Housing Development Center ComprehensiveDevelopment Services Support our clients in financing, constructing and preserving projects Produced or rehabilitated 2,500 affordable homeownership and rental housing units since 1993 More than 750 units, totaling almost $120 million, under development Asset Management Services Provide in-depth knowledge and effective strategies to train and support nonprofit clients through the challenges of owning and managing affordable housing and related community services facilities. Program and Policy Development Provide technical analysis, research, and program development services to inform regulatory and policy changes in the affordable housing industry. We support nonprofit-led initiatives and governmental program and policy development to ensure the success of community based housing and service delivery systems. The HDC Community Fund, Related nonprofit Community Development Financial Institution, provides feasibility, predevelopment and acquisition loans to get projects going. HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 5.
    HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Buildingand Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 6.
    HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Buildingand Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 7.
    HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Buildingand Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 8.
    Project Description • AdaptiveReuse of 1960’s hotel • 94,890 SF Mixed Use Development • 5 story concrete building with basement • 85 structured parking spaces • Residential - 176 Studio Apartments All units restricted to 50% AMI 80 Permanent Supportive Housing Units • Commercial - Hooper Center 16,900 Drug& Alcohol Treatment Facility Commercial kitchen run by VOA • Construction complete March 2010 HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 9.
    Project Description Cost/unit - $109,750 HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 10.
    Project Financing HOUSING DEVELOPMENTCENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 11.
    Process • Early assemblyof development team • Charrettes • Focus on energy and water conservation • Extensive energy modeling HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 12.
    Site Location HOUSING DEVELOPMENTCENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 13.
    Site Strategies • Constructedbike turning lane • Secure bicycle parking for up to 120 bicycles • Pedestrian improvements on all 3 street frontages will benefit both residents and Rose Garden Arena event-goers. • Stormwater swales for pretreatment of right of way stormwater HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 14.
    Energy Conservation –Envelope • Large west exposure of windows. Concern about solar heat gain and cost of cooling. • Explored exterior shading but were cost prohibitive • Installed new window glazing with solar heat gain reducing film • White TPO roofing to reduce cooling load and urban heat island effect • Insulation to code only on roofing. Higher than code insulation would have increased cooling load more than savings on heating load. HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 15.
    Energy Conservation –HVAC • Heat pumps (PTHPs) with remote thermostats, occupancy sensors, and central controller for residential heating & cooling • High efficiency cooling for commercial space • High efficiency central water heaters for domestic hot water • Modeled ductless split system but payback too long HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 16.
    Energy Conservation –Lighting & Appliances • Energy Star appliances • Energy Star lighting • Energy Star rated equipment for commercial kitchen and laundry • Occupancy sensors for commercial lighting HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 17.
    Energy - Renewables • 80 kW solar thermal system • Existing solar hot water heating system at building formerly used to heat pool • System is 3rd largest in the state and will provide 28% of the total hot water for the building. • The equivalent of producing 2,500 gallons of hot water per day or enough to take over 150 showers HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 18.
    Water conservation • 1.5GPM faucets • 2.0 GPM showerheads • Front loading laundry • Efficient irrigation and low water landscaping HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 19.
    Materials • Construction wastemanagement 90% construction waste recycling Some waste source-separated. Balance is commingled and separated by hauler • Local & regional materials to reduce transportation impact • Interior durability – No carpet • Detailing to prevent bed bugs. Custom steel frame beds HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 20.
    Indoor Environmental Quality •Low VOC paints & finishes • Continuous bath ventilation for residential units • Ultraviolet air purifier for Hooper dorms • Could not add vented range hoods because of cost, code issues with new shafts or soffits. HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 21.
    Lessons Learned • Selectteam members who share goals and are willing to put in extra time necessary to achieve them • Adaptive reuse/preservation saves significant financial and environmental resources over new construction • Existing building conditions can limit options regarding solar design, ventilation, HVAC systems • Energy modeling can provide surprising information – Reduced amount of insulation due to heat retention •It helps to start with a really ugly building because anything is a major improvement HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing
  • 22.
    THANKS Photos courtesy ofSally Painter Photography HOUSING DEVELOPMENT CENTER Building and Sustaining Affordable Housing