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The convergence of
logical and physical access control
Thomas van Vooren <thomas.van.vooren at everett.nl>




                                                                       www.everett.nl
                                                      www.everett.nl
Agenda

▶ Necessity of convergence;


▶ Convergence architecture;


▶ Benefits of convergence;


▶ Approach and takeaways.




                              2
We are in our 10th year of business
                                                             as middleware specialists in the field
                                                             of identity management and application
                                                             integration
                                               Experienced
                                                              80 consultants, projectmanagers,
       Consultancy,                                           architects and engineers

                                                             Pan-European Track record.
         Systems Integration,
For…
         Solution Support




                                                   Everett




                         Technology Platforms
                            Architecture
       Partnering
                            Delivery Scalability


                                                                                Blended Shoring
                                                                                   with India
Clients




                                                         Everett
We’re proud to work for leading
Corporates & institutes!



                Offices in the Netherlands, United Kingdom, Italy & India

                 Projects in all neighbouring countries, all the way
  Europe+        to Russia, UAE and South Africa

                Everett International servicing all markets outside
                NL, UK, Italy & India
Why is convergence relevant?

▶ The cost of security keeps rising, across society:
       Increasing number of services subject to access control (both logical and physical)
       Necessity to grant access to an increasing variety of users (internal and external)



▶ Access control is mission critical in various industries, both logical and
  physical:
       Aerospace, Finance, Public domain, High-Tech Industry, etcetera.



▶ Means to establish access control are expensive:
       Smartcards, readers, access gates, IT-access management systems, administration,
        etcetera.



▶ And isolated solutions are insufficient to provide the required level of
  security and controlled risk:
       Gaps in the process of granting and revocation of authorisations.
       Incomplete coverage of risks.                                                         5
Traditional seperation of logical and physical domain

              HR / CRM
                          ▶ Seperate administration process to
                            manage identity and credentials;


   Card        Identity   ▶ Various means of authentication;
Management   Management



                          ▶ Separate security domains (not
               Access
                            cohesive).
   PACS
             Management




                                                                 6
Convergence within the enterprise

                       HR / CRM




   Card              Identity     Consolidation of identity
Management         Management     and token lifecycle
                                  (preventive control)




                     Access       Context based access
   PACS
                   Management     (preventive control)




          Monitoring              Correlation of security
                                  events, consolidated reporting
                                  (detective control)




                                                                   7
Convergence with an external provider
                                        External
                       HR / CRM          Token
                                        Provider




   Card              Identity     Consolidation of identity
Management         Management     and token lifecycle
                                  (preventive control)




                     Access       Context based access
   PACS
                   Management     (preventive control)




          Monitoring              Correlation of security
                                  events, consolidated reporting
                                  (detective control)




                                                                   8
Cross domain convergence
3. External                                   External                             1. User
user is granted                HR / CRM        Token              HR / CRM         is created and
authorisations at the                         Provider                             assigned a card.
servicedesk




                                              Identity
         Card                Identity            &                 Identity              Card
      Management           Management          Token             Management           Management
                                               Broker




                                          2. Identity and card
                             Access       information is           Access
          PACS                                                                            PACS
                           Management     exchanged              Management




                  Monitoring                                                 Monitoring




                                                                                                   9
Typical benefits of logical and physical convergence

▶ Lower cost of ownership:
     Reduced administration cost
     Reduced token costs


▶ Improved security:
     (often) stronger authentication (2-factor)
     Traceability
     Context based access (e.g. logical access only on site)


▶ Improved compliance:
     Consolidated auditing and reporting across physical and logical domain.


▶ User friendlyness:
     Same token for multiple access domains;
     Reduced or single sign on.                                                10
The road to convergence

▶ The key to convergence of logical and
  physical access is cohesive identity and
  autorisation management.


▶ Determine architecture, solutions fit for
  requirements and desired benefits.


▶ Bring together facility management department and IT department.


▶ Attention to both organisation as well as technology;
     Touches both policy and work processes across departments;
     Interoperability card and infrastructure.




                                                                     11
Questions




            12

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Convergence of Logical and Physical Access Control for LSEC IAM Conference 20091003 Leuven (English)

  • 1. The convergence of logical and physical access control Thomas van Vooren <thomas.van.vooren at everett.nl> www.everett.nl www.everett.nl
  • 2. Agenda ▶ Necessity of convergence; ▶ Convergence architecture; ▶ Benefits of convergence; ▶ Approach and takeaways. 2
  • 3. We are in our 10th year of business as middleware specialists in the field of identity management and application integration Experienced 80 consultants, projectmanagers, Consultancy, architects and engineers Pan-European Track record. Systems Integration, For… Solution Support Everett Technology Platforms Architecture Partnering Delivery Scalability Blended Shoring with India
  • 4. Clients Everett We’re proud to work for leading Corporates & institutes! Offices in the Netherlands, United Kingdom, Italy & India Projects in all neighbouring countries, all the way Europe+ to Russia, UAE and South Africa Everett International servicing all markets outside NL, UK, Italy & India
  • 5. Why is convergence relevant? ▶ The cost of security keeps rising, across society:  Increasing number of services subject to access control (both logical and physical)  Necessity to grant access to an increasing variety of users (internal and external) ▶ Access control is mission critical in various industries, both logical and physical:  Aerospace, Finance, Public domain, High-Tech Industry, etcetera. ▶ Means to establish access control are expensive:  Smartcards, readers, access gates, IT-access management systems, administration, etcetera. ▶ And isolated solutions are insufficient to provide the required level of security and controlled risk:  Gaps in the process of granting and revocation of authorisations.  Incomplete coverage of risks. 5
  • 6. Traditional seperation of logical and physical domain HR / CRM ▶ Seperate administration process to manage identity and credentials; Card Identity ▶ Various means of authentication; Management Management ▶ Separate security domains (not Access cohesive). PACS Management 6
  • 7. Convergence within the enterprise HR / CRM Card Identity Consolidation of identity Management Management and token lifecycle (preventive control) Access Context based access PACS Management (preventive control) Monitoring Correlation of security events, consolidated reporting (detective control) 7
  • 8. Convergence with an external provider External HR / CRM Token Provider Card Identity Consolidation of identity Management Management and token lifecycle (preventive control) Access Context based access PACS Management (preventive control) Monitoring Correlation of security events, consolidated reporting (detective control) 8
  • 9. Cross domain convergence 3. External External 1. User user is granted HR / CRM Token HR / CRM is created and authorisations at the Provider assigned a card. servicedesk Identity Card Identity & Identity Card Management Management Token Management Management Broker 2. Identity and card Access information is Access PACS PACS Management exchanged Management Monitoring Monitoring 9
  • 10. Typical benefits of logical and physical convergence ▶ Lower cost of ownership:  Reduced administration cost  Reduced token costs ▶ Improved security:  (often) stronger authentication (2-factor)  Traceability  Context based access (e.g. logical access only on site) ▶ Improved compliance:  Consolidated auditing and reporting across physical and logical domain. ▶ User friendlyness:  Same token for multiple access domains;  Reduced or single sign on. 10
  • 11. The road to convergence ▶ The key to convergence of logical and physical access is cohesive identity and autorisation management. ▶ Determine architecture, solutions fit for requirements and desired benefits. ▶ Bring together facility management department and IT department. ▶ Attention to both organisation as well as technology;  Touches both policy and work processes across departments;  Interoperability card and infrastructure. 11
  • 12. Questions 12