Computer generations & languages
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The document discusses the five generations of computers and their associated programming languages. The first generation used vacuum tubes and machine language. The second generation used transistors and assembly language as well as early high-level languages like Fortran and Cobol. The third generation used integrated circuits and could handle multiple jobs concurrently using high-level languages like BASIC. The fourth generation used microprocessors and saw the rise of microcomputers programmed with structured high-level languages like Pascal, C, and C++. The fifth generation focuses on artificial intelligence and quantum computation.
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Computer generations & languages
- 1. COMPUTER GENERATIONS & LANGUAGES By Rajat Sharma M.B.A (1st year) HITM
- 2. First Generation(1940-1956) Used Vacuum Tubes One operation at a time Machine Language Univac, IBM 650 Second Generation(1956-1963) Used Transistors Capable Of Multiple Tasks Assembly Language & Some High Level languages like Fortran, Cobol
- 3. Third Generation(1964-1971) Used Integrated Circuits Capable of Handling Several Jobs Concurrently High Level Languages like BASIC Fourth Generation(1971- Till Last Few Years) Used Microprocessors Of Virtually Microscopic Size Micro Computers Evolved Structured High Level Languages like PASCAl, C, C++
- 5. THANK YOU