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HIGH SPEED DESIGN OF COMPLEX
MULTIPLIER USING VEDIC
MATHEMATICS
GUIDED BY S.AISHWARYA
Dr.S.SASIKUMAR P.ANITHA
A.KARTHIGA
R.RAJASHRI
OBJECTIVE
 To implement a complex multiplier using
vedic mathematics.
 To increase the speed of the multiplier.
 To reduce the power of the multiplier.
ABSTRACT
 Vedic Mathematics is the ancient methodology
of Indian mathematics which has a unique
technique of calculations based on 16 Sutras.
 The implementation of the Vedic mathematics
and their application to the complex multiplier
ensure substantial reduction of propagation
delay .
INTRODUCTION
 Here multiplication algorithms are used
for the implementation.
 Vedic mathematics uses two sutras for
multiplication.
 The sutras are
* Urdhva-tiryakbhyam
* Nikhilam Navatashcaramam
WHAT IS VEDIC MATHEMATICS
Vedic mathematics is the name given to
the ancient system of mathematics.
It’s a unique technique of calculations
based on simple principles and rules.
 Arithmetic, algebra, geometry or
trigonometry can be solved mentally
EXISTING METHOD
 In the existing methods several
multipliers are used , here we consider the
array multiplier.
ARRAY MULTIPLIER
Y0
Y1
X3 X2 X1 X0
X3
HA
X2
FA
X1
FA
X0
HA
Y2
X3
FA
X2
FA
X1
FA
X0
HA
Z1
Z3
Z6
Z7 Z5 Z4
Y3
X3
FA
X2
FA
X1
FA
X0
HA
Z2
Z0
PROPOSED METHOD
 Implementation of vedic multiplier
algorithms such as
* Urdhva - tiryakbhyam
* Nikhilam Navatashcaramam
 Multiplication of complex multiplier is also
implemented.
Urdhva-tiryakbhyam
 Meaning – Vertically & Crosswise
 Two Digits & Three Digits
Example
 1 0 0 0 x 0 1 1 0
Step 1:
1 0 0 0
0 1 1 0
----------
0
Cont….
 Step 2: 1 0 0 0
0 1 1 0
---------
0 0
.
Cont…
 Step 3:
1 0 0 0
0 1 1 0
-------------
0 0 0
------------
.
Cont…
 Step 4:
1 0 0 0
0 1 1 0
------------
0 0 0 0
Cont…
 step 5:
1 0 0 0
0 1 1 0
-------------
1 0 0 0 0
Cont…
 Step 6:
 1 0 0 0
0 1 1 0
------------------
1 1 0 0 0 0
Cont…
 Step 7:
1 0 0 1
0 1 1 0
------------------
0 1 1 0 0 0 0
Nikhilam Navatashcaramam
Dashatah
 Meaning – All from 9 and the last from 10
8 2 8 2
6 4 6 4
------------------ ----------------
8 4 (6-2)
8 2
6 4
-------------
4 8
Example
Complex multiplier
ARCHITECTURE DESIGN
This architecture is divided into three parts.
 Radix Selection Unit .
 Exponent Determinant .
 Multiplier .
IMPLEMENTATION OF
NIKILAM SUTRA
RADIX SELECTION UNIT
EXPONENT DETERMINANT
SIMULATED RESULT OF
COMPLEX MULTIPLIER
SIMULATED RESULT OF
URDHVA SUTRA
SIMULATED RESULT OF
NIKILAM SUTRA
COMPARISON
CONCLUSION
Thus the vedic mathematics is implemented
with high speed and reduced power.
THANK YOU

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Complex multiplier using Vedic mathematics