belajar bahasa Inggris materi comparison degree, memahami struktur, menganalisis text dan ciri kebahasaan

1. GROUP 1
COMPARISON DEGREE
1. MUHAMMAD SHIFA PRASETYO
2. VINO DHIEYAN ARY PRADITA
3. MUHAMMAD NUR INSANI
4. DZAKY FAIQ AMANULLOH
5. FATEH MUHAMMAD HASAN
6. TOMAS PRAHSETIO

2. DEFINITION OF COMPARISON
DEGREE
Definition of Degrees of Comparison
As the name implies, degrees of comparison are
used when we want to compare 2 or more objects.
In its use, degrees of comparison use adjectives
and adverbs (adverbs).
There are three degrees of comparison, namely:
positive, comparative, and superlative degrees.
Keep in mind that nouns and verbs do not have
degrees of comparison
Definisi Degrees of Comparison
Sesuai dengan namanya, degrees of comparison
digunakan ketika kita ingin memandingkan 2 buah objek
atau lebih. Dalam penggunaannya, degrees of
comparison menggunakan adjective (kata sifat) dan
adverb (kata keterangan).
Ada tiga degree of comparison, yaitu: positive,
comparative, dan superlative degree. Perlu diingat
bahwa noun (kata benda) dan verb (kata kerja) tidak
mempunyai degrees of comparison.

3. FUNCTION OF COMPARISON DEGREE
Kalimat perbandingan
digunakan ketika hendak
membandingkan satu hal
dengan hal yang lain.
Comparison Degree is used
when you want to compare
one thing with another

4. STRUCTURE OF DEGREE OF
COMPARISON
What is the structure of degree of comparison?
There are three degrees of comparison: Positive (big) Compa
rative (bigger) Superlative (biggest)
Apa struktur kalimat perbandingan?
Ada tiga kalimat perbandingan: Positif (besar) Komparatif (lebih besar)
Superlatif (terbesar)

5. Patterns and Example Sentences of De
gree Comparison
1. Positive Degree
In a positive degree, the second thing that is on the same l
evel or compared, is therefore used as an adjective/adverb
as. For example, "You are as beautiful as she is." means you
are as beautiful as her.
Pola dan Contoh Kalimat Perbandingan
1. Positive Degree
Pada derajat positif, hal kedua yang berada di tingkat yang sama
atau dibandingkan, oleh karena itu digunakan sebagai sifat/kata
keterangan sebagai. Misalnya, "Kamu secantik dia." memiliki arti
kamu sama cantiknya dengan dia.

6. 2. Comparative Degree
Pada comparative degree, salah satu dari kedua hal yang
dibandingkan memiliki sifat ‘lebih’ dibanding hal lainnya,
oleh karena itu digunakan adjective/adverb + -er atau mo
re + adjective/adverb. Misalnya, “You are prettier than her.
” memiliki arti kamu lebih cantik daripada dia.
2. Comparative Degree
In the comparative degree, one of the two things being
compared is 'more' than the other, that's why an adjecti
ve/adverb + -er or more + adjective/adverb is used. For
example, "You are prettier than her." means you are pre
ttier than her.

7. 3. Superlative Degree
Pada superlative degree, hal ya
ng dibicarakan memiliki sifat ‘p
aling’ di antara yang lainnya, ol
eh karena itu digunakan adjecti
ve/adverb + -est atau most + a
djective/adverb. Misalnya, “You
are the prettiest girl in school.”
memiliki arti kamu adalah pere
mpuan paling cantik di sekolah.
3. Superlative Degree
In the superlative degree, t
he thing being talked abou
t has the 'most' nature amo
ng others, therefore adjecti
ve/adverb + -est or most +
adjective/adverb are used.
For example, "You are the p
rettiest girl in school." mea
ns you are the most beautif
ul girl in school.

8. LANGUAGE
FEATURES Adjective/Adverb dengan 1 Sylla
ble (Suku Kata)
Maksud dari 1 syllable (suku kata)
yaitu adjective/adverb tersebut ti
dak dapat dipenggal, sehingga pe
ngucapannya hanya satu kali saja.
Contoh:
Cheap dilafalkan sebagai /chip/, b
ukan /chi-ep/
Large dilafalkan sebagai /larj/, bu
kan /lar-je/
Adjective/adverb dengan 1 syllabl
e selalu menggunakan -er/-est.
Tetapi jika adjective/adverb terseb
ut berakhiran huruf konsonan yan
g didahului oleh 1 huruf vokal, m
aka huruf konsonan terakhirnya h
arus ditulis ganda.
Adjective / Adverb with 1
Syllable (Syllable)
The meaning of 1 syllable (s
yllable) is that the adjective/
adverb cannot be cut off, so
that it is pronounced only o
nce.
Example:
Cheap is pronounced as /chi
p/ instead of /chi-ep/
Large is pronounced /larj/ in
stead of /lar-je/
Adjectives/adverbs with 1 sy
llable always use -er/-est.
But if the adjective/adverb e
nds in a consonant precede
d by a vowel, then the last c
onsonant must be doubled.

9. Adjective/Adverb dengan 2 Syllables (Suk
u Kata)
Maksud dari 2 syllables (suku kata) yaitu
adjective/adverb tersebut dapat dipenggal me
njadi 2,
sehingga pengucapannya terdiri dari 2 kali u
cap.
Contoh:
Happy dilafalkan sebagai /hep-pi/
Clever dilafalkan sebagai /kle-ver/
Adjective/adverb dengan 2 syllables bisa me
nggunakan -er/-est, bisa juga menggunakan
more/most.
Adjective/Adverb with 2 Syllables (S
yllables)
The meaning of 2 syllables (syllables) i
s that the adjective/adverb can be split
into 2, so that the pronunciation consist
s of 2 words.
Example:
Happy is pronounced as /hep-pi/
Clever is pronounced as /kle-ver/
Adjectives/adverbs with 2 syllables can
use -er/-est, you can also use more/mo
st.

10. Adjective/adverb dengan 2 syllables yang meng
gunakan -er/-est memiliki ciri-ciri:
Berakhiran -er, -le, -ow, contoh: clever, simple, shallo
w
Berakhiran -y, tetapi y berubah bentuk menjadi i, con
toh: happy menjadi happier dan happiest
Adjective/adverb dengan 2 syllables yang menggunak
an more/most memiliki ciri-ciri:
Berakhiran -ly, -ful, -less, -ing, -ed, -ous, contoh: calm
An adjective/adverb with 2 syllables that uses -
er/-est has the following characteristics:
Ending in -er, -le, -ow, examples: clever, simple, shallo
w
It ends in -y, but y changes the form to i, for example
: happy becomes happier and happiest
Adjectives/adverbs with 2 syllables that use more/mo
st have the following characteristics:
Ending in -ly, -ful, -less, -ing, -ed, -ous, examples: cal
mly, painful, hopeless, boring, worried, famous

11. Adjectives/Adverbs with 3 or More Syllables (Syllable
s)
The meaning of 3 or more syllables (syllables) is that
the adjective/adverb can be split into 3 or more, so tha
t the pronunciation consists of 3 or more words.
Example:
Expensive is pronounced as /eks-pen-siv/
Comfortable is pronounced as /kam-fer-te-bel/
Adjectives/adverbs with 3 or more syllables always use
more/most.

12. Adjective/Adverb dengan Bentuk Tidak B
eraturan (Irregular Form)
Adjective/adverb yang tidak beraturan (irregu
lar form) tidak mengikuti aturan penambahan
-er/-est maupun more/most, karena memang
sudah paten seperti itu dari asalnya
Adjective/Adverb with Irregular Form
Irregular form of adjectives/adverbs doesn't
follow the rules for adding -er/-est or more/
most, because that's already patented from
the start

13. EXAMPLE OF COMPARISON DEGREE
CLICK TO ADD TEXT CLICK TO ADD TEXT
Today's sun is as bright as yesterday.
Matahari hari ini cerah seperti kemarin.
The following is an example of a comparison s
entence:

14. ANALYZE OF COMPARISON DEGREE
Asadal has been running
one of the biggest domain
and web hosting sites in
Korea since March 1998.
The above comparison includes Positive Degre
e
because in the positive degree, the two things
being compared are at the same or comparabl
e level, therefore it is used as an adjective/adv
erb as.
perbandingan tersebut Termasuk Positive Degr
ee
karena Pada positive degree, kedua hal yang d
ibandingkan berada di level yang sama atau se
banding, oleh karena itu digunakan as adjectiv
e/adverb as.

15. CONCLUSION
Kesimpulan, Degrees of comparison a
dalah kata sifat yang mengubah bent
uk dan digunakan untuk membandin
gkan suatu hal atau beberapa orang
dengan yang lain.
Conclusion. Degrees of comparison a
re adjectives that change form and ar
e used to compare one thing or seve
ral people with another.

16. THANK YOU