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An Analysis of Origin, Morality,
Purpose Destiny and Views on
Women
1
An Academic Discussion
Presented by
Norman Garejo
(Reporter)
INTRODUCTION TO WORLD RELIGION AND BELIEF
SYSTEMS
2019
2
Abstract
 This Explanatory Study Entitled Comparative
Analysis of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam: An Analysis of Origin,
Morality, Purpose Destiny and Views on Women was
conducted to determine the similarities and
differences of the Three Abrahamic Religion.
 To impart knowledge and explain the
essence of the three Abrahamic religion in-
view of the following Perspective: Origin,
Morality, Purpose, Destiny, and Views of
women.
 To measure the success of this qualitative
study, the students are expected to learn the
basic concept of the variables studied. 3
Codes of the lesson
IWRB…… Introduction to world religion
and beliefs system
OTS…….. Objective of the Study
1,2,3,4,5,6… Refers to the set
objectives
4
Preface
5
Abrahamic Religion:
Where to trace its roots?
6
Explaining the Nature and
Background of the Variables Studied
7
Introduction of the Variables Studied
Abraham, one of the three prophets and
revered by three Abrahamic Religions (Judaism,
Christianity, Islam) as a prophet of God.
Abraham was considered as the “Father of
many Nations”.
He is the father of Isaac and considered as the
physical and spiritual ancestor of Judaism.
The three Monotheistic religions clearly trace
their common roots from the patriarch Abraham,
hence the label Abrahamic religion.
8
Objectives of the study:
1. To determine the origin or trace the
roots of three monotheistic
Abrahamic religions.
2. To discover the morality and
attributes that the three Abrahamic
religions instills to everyone.
3. To discover the life’s purpose in
doing comparative analysis between
the three.
9
4. To Determine the concept of Destiny
by comparing and contrast the three
religions.
5. To rationally and holistically explain
the commonalities and differences of
the three monotheistic Abrahamic
religion about their views on
women’s.
10
The Comparative Analysis
on the Origins of the Three
Monotheistic Abrahamic
Religion
IWRB/ OTS. No. 1
Key Words: Judaism, Christianity, Islam,
Oldest, Second oldest, Youngest, political turmoil,
social inequalities, Common ancestry
11
1.1 Illustrating the Timeline of
Origin
Here is the presentation of the
timeline when and where the following
Abrahamic Religion Emerges.
12
Note: The presentation of this timeline is based on the
area of the circumferential model. (e.g. Islam with the
smallest area. )
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
• oldest
• Israel
• Second oldest
• Palestine
• Youngest
• Arabian
Peninsula
1.2 Comparing and Contrast the three Abrahamic
Religion in terms of its Origin
To visualize the summary of the
similarities and differences of the
three Abrahamic Religion in
terms of Origin, Here is the visual
Presentation.
14
15
Differences of the
Three Abrahamic
Religions in terms of
Its Origin
Christianity- 1)the
second oldest
Religion.
2)Began from
the land of
Palestine.
3)Traced their
origin from
Jesus Christ.
Judaism-
1)is the oldest Religion.
2)Trace its origin in the
land of Canaan. Islam-
1) the youngest
Religion among
the three.
2) Originated
from Mecca.
3) Trace their
origin from their
last prophet
Muhammad.
1.2.2
Differences
The Comparative Analysis in
the concept of Morality of
the Three Monotheistic
Abrahamic Religion
IWRB/ OTS. No. 2
Key Words: covenant, Torah, ten
commandments, worship, Quran, Bible,
salvation, Righteousness
16
17
Similarities of the Three Abrahamic
Religion about Morality
18
• The worship of one God as the basis of
Morality.
• Concern for others
• They Believe that God is the Only source
of forgiveness.
• They believe that only those who follow
the righteous path will go to heaven, while
those who lived a life away from GOD will
go to hell.
19
Differences of the Three Abrahamic
Religion about Morality
20
Judaism- They are the
God’s Chosen people.
- They have around
613
commandments(
mitzvoth) in the
Torah.
- Halakhah( religious
law that prescribed
rules in everyday
living.
Christianity- Following
Jesus Christ footstep’s for
morality.
- Christians are expected
to live a life for others.
- Sacraments will help in
reconciling oneself to
God.
- Does not advocate
Retribution.
Islam- Moral righteousness is expected of
Muslims in their everyday lives.
- Charity is considered important.
The Comparative Analysis in
the Purposes of life of the
Three Monotheistic
Abrahamic Religion
IWRB/ OTS. No. 3
Key Words: Love, serve, God, Divine
plan, commonalities
21
22
Can you really identify
the purpose of your
existence in this
world?
Can you Relate that
statement in this
quotation?
“ Unexamined life is not worth living”
23
Similarities
Purposes
24
The main purpose of
life is to worship and
serve God.They believe that
living a life in
accordance to God’s
will help people
assists God in
achieving his divine
planThey all
believe that
religion is not
only beliefs
and practices
but it is a way
of life
Similarities in terms of
Purposes in life
25
Differences
Purposes
26
Judaism- having an
excessive attitude to
become God-like.
Imitating God To
become holy.Christianity- Person’s
sin do not devalue a
person in God’s eye.
For Christians
believe that
everyone is capable
of Redemption,
including sinners.Islam- they believe
in the three divine
gifts: Intelligence,
free-will, and
speech.
Differences in terms of
Purposes in life
The Comparative Analysis in
the Concept of Destiny of
the Three Monotheistic
Abrahamic Religion
IWRB/ OTS. No. 4
Key Words: Predetermination,
Predestination, Salvation, Free-will
27
28
Do you believe in “Life
after death”?, Do you
even ask someone about
the concept of Destiny?
Are you aware about your
destiny? Do destiny
interplay through God’s
plan for us?
Let us discover more about the concept of the three Abrahamic
Monotheistic Religion in-View of Destiny.
It is your destiny to
discover!!!
Similarities of the three
Abrahamic Monotheistic Religion in-
View of Destiny In life
Similarities about
the concept in
Destiny of the
three Abrahamic
Religion
They all
believe in
Predestinatio
n, (a belief
that events
are
determined
in advance by
Divine will or
fate)
They all
believe that
God gives the
human their
free-will to
follow or not
God’s divine
plan.
They all
believe that
God has the
plan for
everyone.
Differences of the three
Abrahamic Monotheistic Religion in-
View of Destiny In life
Differences of the
Three Abrahamic
Religion in-View of
Destiny
33
Men
Women
Oppresion
Unjust
UnfairWhat is Your View about it?
Does it give you the insight about the next
Explanatory discussion?
Let me give you the basic input.
𝑥 =
𝑀𝐸𝑁
𝑊𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛
The Comparative Analysis in
the Concept of Views on
Women of the Three
Monotheistic Abrahamic
Religion
IWRB/ OTS. No. 5
Key Words: Inequality,
Discrimination, oppression, Feminists,
Polygyny, Seclusion, Negative, positive
34
35
Similarities
about the views of the three
Abrahamic Religion in the
concept of their
Views on Women
Similarities about the views of the
three Abrahamic Religion in the
concept of their Views on Women
They have shown
the gender
inequality and
oppressed women
through their
rights.
Treated
women as
subordinate
to men.
37
Differences
about the views of the three
Abrahamic Religion in the
concept of their
Views on Women
Christianity- they
have more positive
regard for women.
Differences about the views of
the three Abrahamic Religion in
the concept of their Views on
Women
Judaism-
Only Judaism do
not show their
pleasing
acceptance to
equal
opportunities
among women.
Islam- among
the three
religion they
have the
highest regards
for women.
39
40
To attain the greatest salvation, one must understand the
life through determining his/her purpose, it is not on the
religion itself, whether it will save you or not, but it is
your free-will to choose for either good or evil.
Living where materialistic greediness is indeed a decisive
world. Yet, someone has the power to escape the evildoing
by seeking the footsteps of God almighty.
Religion it’s similarities and differences will not dictate a
person to choose his/her real identity, it is in his/her own
hand, to build the identity along the journey.
Religion is indeed one of the largest organization that
vast of majority are involved, however it is not an
organization that accepts membership card but the whole
and inner-self of yours that you wanted to presume the
goodness in it.
41
It is not the religion that chooses our fate at the
judgment day, it is not about the lifespan we have, not
in the time we have live our life in this world, but how
we live our life in the path of any circumstantial
situation, how we live the life that he planned for us,
for doing rightful things, the freedom to choose is in our
hands, just keeping in mind that God is only the guide
to righteousness and not the life vest to salvation. In
the sense that only faith without execution is a nature
of useless process to eternal life of salvation.
42
43
Like, for determining your purpose as God’s creation and for
following his path for the success of his divine plan for us.
Heart, for your understanding, knowing each differences but still
over the similarities.
Haha, for inspiring others, for making others laugh, giving them
the inspiration to survive.
Wow, for your amazing deeds, such things when you have
experience sacrificing something despite of pain it gives.
Sad, for not believing in yourself, not pushing yourself in the
extent of your capabilities.
Angry, For committing sins repeatedly but don’t worry, God he is
the almighty, he is always there to those who seek for forgiveness
and redemption.
44
45
Religion is the system of organized
beliefs where we find acceptance, to
determine existing purpose for the
society and the entitlement it may
served,
But truly being spiritual will help us to
essentially know more about our inner-
selves with the touch of human soul,
we will unravel the quest for our
incompleteness, being insufficient but
suddenly filled with self-realization and
provoking consciousness to the different
facets of the world.
Thank you
for listening!!!
Good Job!!!
Reference Citation
Introduction to world religion and belief
system- SHS Module
46
The End….
47

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Comparative analysis of judaism, christianity, and

  • 1. An Analysis of Origin, Morality, Purpose Destiny and Views on Women 1
  • 2. An Academic Discussion Presented by Norman Garejo (Reporter) INTRODUCTION TO WORLD RELIGION AND BELIEF SYSTEMS 2019 2
  • 3. Abstract  This Explanatory Study Entitled Comparative Analysis of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam: An Analysis of Origin, Morality, Purpose Destiny and Views on Women was conducted to determine the similarities and differences of the Three Abrahamic Religion.  To impart knowledge and explain the essence of the three Abrahamic religion in- view of the following Perspective: Origin, Morality, Purpose, Destiny, and Views of women.  To measure the success of this qualitative study, the students are expected to learn the basic concept of the variables studied. 3
  • 4. Codes of the lesson IWRB…… Introduction to world religion and beliefs system OTS…….. Objective of the Study 1,2,3,4,5,6… Refers to the set objectives 4
  • 6. Abrahamic Religion: Where to trace its roots? 6
  • 7. Explaining the Nature and Background of the Variables Studied 7
  • 8. Introduction of the Variables Studied Abraham, one of the three prophets and revered by three Abrahamic Religions (Judaism, Christianity, Islam) as a prophet of God. Abraham was considered as the “Father of many Nations”. He is the father of Isaac and considered as the physical and spiritual ancestor of Judaism. The three Monotheistic religions clearly trace their common roots from the patriarch Abraham, hence the label Abrahamic religion. 8
  • 9. Objectives of the study: 1. To determine the origin or trace the roots of three monotheistic Abrahamic religions. 2. To discover the morality and attributes that the three Abrahamic religions instills to everyone. 3. To discover the life’s purpose in doing comparative analysis between the three. 9
  • 10. 4. To Determine the concept of Destiny by comparing and contrast the three religions. 5. To rationally and holistically explain the commonalities and differences of the three monotheistic Abrahamic religion about their views on women’s. 10
  • 11. The Comparative Analysis on the Origins of the Three Monotheistic Abrahamic Religion IWRB/ OTS. No. 1 Key Words: Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Oldest, Second oldest, Youngest, political turmoil, social inequalities, Common ancestry 11
  • 12. 1.1 Illustrating the Timeline of Origin Here is the presentation of the timeline when and where the following Abrahamic Religion Emerges. 12
  • 13. Note: The presentation of this timeline is based on the area of the circumferential model. (e.g. Islam with the smallest area. ) Judaism Christianity Islam • oldest • Israel • Second oldest • Palestine • Youngest • Arabian Peninsula
  • 14. 1.2 Comparing and Contrast the three Abrahamic Religion in terms of its Origin To visualize the summary of the similarities and differences of the three Abrahamic Religion in terms of Origin, Here is the visual Presentation. 14
  • 15. 15 Differences of the Three Abrahamic Religions in terms of Its Origin Christianity- 1)the second oldest Religion. 2)Began from the land of Palestine. 3)Traced their origin from Jesus Christ. Judaism- 1)is the oldest Religion. 2)Trace its origin in the land of Canaan. Islam- 1) the youngest Religion among the three. 2) Originated from Mecca. 3) Trace their origin from their last prophet Muhammad. 1.2.2 Differences
  • 16. The Comparative Analysis in the concept of Morality of the Three Monotheistic Abrahamic Religion IWRB/ OTS. No. 2 Key Words: covenant, Torah, ten commandments, worship, Quran, Bible, salvation, Righteousness 16
  • 17. 17 Similarities of the Three Abrahamic Religion about Morality
  • 18. 18 • The worship of one God as the basis of Morality. • Concern for others • They Believe that God is the Only source of forgiveness. • They believe that only those who follow the righteous path will go to heaven, while those who lived a life away from GOD will go to hell.
  • 19. 19 Differences of the Three Abrahamic Religion about Morality
  • 20. 20 Judaism- They are the God’s Chosen people. - They have around 613 commandments( mitzvoth) in the Torah. - Halakhah( religious law that prescribed rules in everyday living. Christianity- Following Jesus Christ footstep’s for morality. - Christians are expected to live a life for others. - Sacraments will help in reconciling oneself to God. - Does not advocate Retribution. Islam- Moral righteousness is expected of Muslims in their everyday lives. - Charity is considered important.
  • 21. The Comparative Analysis in the Purposes of life of the Three Monotheistic Abrahamic Religion IWRB/ OTS. No. 3 Key Words: Love, serve, God, Divine plan, commonalities 21
  • 22. 22 Can you really identify the purpose of your existence in this world? Can you Relate that statement in this quotation? “ Unexamined life is not worth living”
  • 24. 24 The main purpose of life is to worship and serve God.They believe that living a life in accordance to God’s will help people assists God in achieving his divine planThey all believe that religion is not only beliefs and practices but it is a way of life Similarities in terms of Purposes in life
  • 26. 26 Judaism- having an excessive attitude to become God-like. Imitating God To become holy.Christianity- Person’s sin do not devalue a person in God’s eye. For Christians believe that everyone is capable of Redemption, including sinners.Islam- they believe in the three divine gifts: Intelligence, free-will, and speech. Differences in terms of Purposes in life
  • 27. The Comparative Analysis in the Concept of Destiny of the Three Monotheistic Abrahamic Religion IWRB/ OTS. No. 4 Key Words: Predetermination, Predestination, Salvation, Free-will 27
  • 28. 28 Do you believe in “Life after death”?, Do you even ask someone about the concept of Destiny? Are you aware about your destiny? Do destiny interplay through God’s plan for us? Let us discover more about the concept of the three Abrahamic Monotheistic Religion in-View of Destiny. It is your destiny to discover!!!
  • 29. Similarities of the three Abrahamic Monotheistic Religion in- View of Destiny In life
  • 30. Similarities about the concept in Destiny of the three Abrahamic Religion They all believe in Predestinatio n, (a belief that events are determined in advance by Divine will or fate) They all believe that God gives the human their free-will to follow or not God’s divine plan. They all believe that God has the plan for everyone.
  • 31. Differences of the three Abrahamic Monotheistic Religion in- View of Destiny In life
  • 32. Differences of the Three Abrahamic Religion in-View of Destiny
  • 33. 33 Men Women Oppresion Unjust UnfairWhat is Your View about it? Does it give you the insight about the next Explanatory discussion? Let me give you the basic input. 𝑥 = 𝑀𝐸𝑁 𝑊𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛
  • 34. The Comparative Analysis in the Concept of Views on Women of the Three Monotheistic Abrahamic Religion IWRB/ OTS. No. 5 Key Words: Inequality, Discrimination, oppression, Feminists, Polygyny, Seclusion, Negative, positive 34
  • 35. 35 Similarities about the views of the three Abrahamic Religion in the concept of their Views on Women
  • 36. Similarities about the views of the three Abrahamic Religion in the concept of their Views on Women They have shown the gender inequality and oppressed women through their rights. Treated women as subordinate to men.
  • 37. 37 Differences about the views of the three Abrahamic Religion in the concept of their Views on Women
  • 38. Christianity- they have more positive regard for women. Differences about the views of the three Abrahamic Religion in the concept of their Views on Women Judaism- Only Judaism do not show their pleasing acceptance to equal opportunities among women. Islam- among the three religion they have the highest regards for women.
  • 39. 39
  • 40. 40 To attain the greatest salvation, one must understand the life through determining his/her purpose, it is not on the religion itself, whether it will save you or not, but it is your free-will to choose for either good or evil. Living where materialistic greediness is indeed a decisive world. Yet, someone has the power to escape the evildoing by seeking the footsteps of God almighty. Religion it’s similarities and differences will not dictate a person to choose his/her real identity, it is in his/her own hand, to build the identity along the journey. Religion is indeed one of the largest organization that vast of majority are involved, however it is not an organization that accepts membership card but the whole and inner-self of yours that you wanted to presume the goodness in it.
  • 41. 41 It is not the religion that chooses our fate at the judgment day, it is not about the lifespan we have, not in the time we have live our life in this world, but how we live our life in the path of any circumstantial situation, how we live the life that he planned for us, for doing rightful things, the freedom to choose is in our hands, just keeping in mind that God is only the guide to righteousness and not the life vest to salvation. In the sense that only faith without execution is a nature of useless process to eternal life of salvation.
  • 42. 42
  • 43. 43 Like, for determining your purpose as God’s creation and for following his path for the success of his divine plan for us. Heart, for your understanding, knowing each differences but still over the similarities. Haha, for inspiring others, for making others laugh, giving them the inspiration to survive. Wow, for your amazing deeds, such things when you have experience sacrificing something despite of pain it gives. Sad, for not believing in yourself, not pushing yourself in the extent of your capabilities. Angry, For committing sins repeatedly but don’t worry, God he is the almighty, he is always there to those who seek for forgiveness and redemption.
  • 44. 44
  • 45. 45 Religion is the system of organized beliefs where we find acceptance, to determine existing purpose for the society and the entitlement it may served, But truly being spiritual will help us to essentially know more about our inner- selves with the touch of human soul, we will unravel the quest for our incompleteness, being insufficient but suddenly filled with self-realization and provoking consciousness to the different facets of the world. Thank you for listening!!! Good Job!!!
  • 46. Reference Citation Introduction to world religion and belief system- SHS Module 46