A cloud-based web application firewall (WAF) enhances security for web applications by blocking harmful traffic based on customizable rules, making it more effective than traditional firewalls. These WAFs leverage cloud technology for elastic scalability, fast deployment, and collective threat detection across users, benefiting a range of industries from finance to e-commerce. Alongside continuous monitoring and threat analysis, cloud-based WAFs protect against various vulnerabilities, ensuring the security of applications developed for the cloud.