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○
⇒
⇒
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●
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●
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○
Frontend BackendLB
FE BE
LB
LB
FE
FE BE
LB
●
●
○
○
Frontend BackendLB
FE BE
LB
LB
FE
FE BE
LB
Prod
Frontend BackendLB
FE BELB
QA
Prod
QA
Prodrequires
requires QA
QA
●
○
FE
BE
LB Prod
QA
Prod
Prod
FE
BE
LB
QA
QA
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Cluster Wide Label ID Table: This ID is carried in the network packet and used
to reconstruct the label context at the receiving
host.
Policy enforcement cost is reduced to a
single hashtable lookup regardless of
complexity.
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○
●
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○
●
●
●
●
FE
BE
LB
LB
ECMP
FE
FE
BE
BE
BE
Small HTTP GET
Ultra HD Cat Pictures/Videos
Intel Xeon 3.5Ghz Sandy Bridge, 24 cores,
1 TCP flow per core, netperf -t TCP_SENDFILE, 10’000 policies
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Cilium - BPF & XDP for containers