2. Ⅳ. Coastal environment & ecosystem
Ⅲ. ChungChung Coast
Ⅱ. ChungChung SeaGrant Program
Ⅰ. Korea SeaGrant Program
Contents
V. Coastal hazard and safety
VI. Marine eco-tourism & Sports
VII. Outreach & Education
VIII. Future
3. I. Korea SeaGrant Program
“Korea SGP”
‘2000 KSGP MOMAF
‘2005 YoungNam SG
‘2006 HoNam SG
‘2007 GyeongGi SG
‘2009 ChungChung SG
JeJu SG
GyeongBuk SG
Contract : 2009.07.01
- 2013.12.31
GG
CC
HN
JJ
YN
GB
4. EducationEducationResearchResearch OutreachOutreach
- Current issues
- State-in-art Science &
Technology
- Natural marine
resources
- Current issues
- State-in-art Science &
Technology
- Natural marine
resources
- Networks communities
& programs
- Research through
feedbacks
- Transfer & education
- Systematic
management of data
- Networks communities
& programs
- Research through
feedbacks
- Transfer & education
- Systematic
management of data
- Marine Literacy
: residents, K-12
: teachers & leaders
- Future experts
: (under)graduate
- Publication series
- Marine Literacy
: residents, K-12
: teachers & leaders
- Future experts
: (under)graduate
- Publication series
Integrated Systematic Research, Outreach and EducationIntegrated Systematic Research, Outreach and Education
Role of consultant for the preservation and sustainable
development of coastal resources in the CC area
Role of consultant for the preservation and sustainableRole of consultant for the preservation and sustainable
development ofdevelopment of coastal resources in the CC area
CommComm
unitiesunities
CCSGPCCSGP
ResearResear
--cherschers
Vision & Mission
5. Program Strategy
Education
Local govern.
officials
Local entity
Residents Marine
Socio-
economy
Industry
Research
Policy
• Teachers
• Residents
K-12
InternationalInternational
Advice
Extension
Education
Result
Publications
Open hearing
Researcher
MLTM
KIMST
MLTM
KIMST
Commu
nication
CCSG
ResearchResearch
• Undergraduate
•Graduate
Senior Advisory
Council
Program Steering
Committee
External panel
Education
Symposium
Web-site
Stakeholders
-Residents
-Graduate
7. Coastline 1,225 km (10% of South
Korea)
Macro tidal area (4~6m)
Tidal flat 304 km2 (13%)
Beaches (50), Bays, Tidal flat,
Estuary, Islands (259)
Submerged sand banks
Tourism and recreational area
(Scenic views and Pensions)
Close to capital Seoul
Center of seedings: fish, shrimp etc.
(70%)
Bank Nursery grounds : juvenile
prawn, gizzard shad and black
rockfish
Shellfish production (30%)
Population : ~ 1million
(220/km2)
GNP : ~15,000 US$ (2007)
Industrial Complexes : 16
Trading post & port : 7
Thermal Power plant : 5
III. Chungcheong Coast (Regional)
9. A: Taean Coastal National Park : 34 beaches, Sand dunes, islands
- Open coast to the Yellow Sea
- Tourism and recreational area
-Oil pollution sites (2007): nearly recovered now but we can find some oils in the sediments
12. Temporal and spatial variation of porewater TPH in the Mallipo beach
From KORDI (2010)
13. B: Chunsu Bay : Nursery of shells, shrimp, fish etc.
- Artificial dams for reclamation
- Restricted circulation & occasional hypoxic due to
large freshwater input
14. C: Asan Bay : Trading post, Thermal power plant, Industrial complex, Several artificial
dams, Oil refineries
- Severe ecosystem damage due to pollutants, industrial activities etc.
- Ship passage & safety
15. D: Garolim Bay : Aquaculture at tidal flat and bay, Migratory birds
-Expected site for the construction of tidal power plant
16. E : Seochun & Geum estuary : Wide tidal flat and sand beaches & estuarine area, ------
-Aquaculture at tidal flat, Trading post, Industrial complexes,
-Thermal power plant, Geum River dyke restricted circulation, high sedimentation
at aquaculture area, Pollutants & Waste from land
18. IV. Coastal environment & Ecosystem
Education
Productivity
In aquaculture
Sediments Q.
Fisheries
Chunsu Bay
2009.7-2011
1. Environment & Ecosystem effects by the discharge of
eutrophicated freshwaters from artificial dams
2. Policy for sustainable use of aquacultural area
Freshwater
Submarine
geomorphology
Plankton
Benthic org
Hypoxic
Hydrodynamic
LocalLocal
GovernmentsGovernments
Outreach
Water quality
CCSGCCSG
<Estimation of environmental & ecosystem change &
Sustainable use of aquacultural area in the Chunsu Bay>
19. Out & Edu
Sediment Q.
Phyto & Zoo
ADCP
IGBEM
2011-2013
1. Hypoxic alarm system
2. Management plans for hypoxic in the Chunsu Bay
Eutrophication
Water Q.
Nutrients
Hydrodynamic
KOEMKOEM CCSGCCSG
<Management plans with ecosystem modeling for hypoxic
and eutrophication in the Chunsu Bay>
Plankton
Sediments
In-situ
monitoring
20. Occasional discharge of eutrophicated freshwaters from
artificial lakes in summer
Water quality data
Chunsu Bay
Possibilities
1. Red tide
2. Hypoxia by input of freshwater
3. High organic matter sediments
21. Effects on the water quality by freshwater
discharge in Chunsu Bay (July 2010)
1. Method: water quality investigation before and after the discharge
ADCP mooring for one-month
2. Content : CTD measurements & Modelling
3. Results : Salinity, DO, Chlorophyll before & after the discharge
Chlorophyll
Salinity
D.O.
Min : 25.9
Max : 31.3
Max : 7.2 ppm
Min : 3.8 ppm
Max : 8.1 μg/L
Salinity
D.O.
Chlorophyll
Min : 13.9
Max : 30.7
Max : 13.8 ppm
Min : 2.9 ppm
Max : 57.6 μg/L
Before (2010. 7. 13) After (2010. 7. 26)
23. Effects on the sediment quality (AVS) by freshwater
discharge in Chunsu Bay (June, Aug 2010)
Before (2010. 6. 20-24) After (2010. 8. 5-10)
24. V. Coastal hazard & safety
1. Contents
Regional & long-term observation and monitoring & model
An example area : Asan Bay that has long history
of coastal development & Taean Changri sand dune
25. Mechanistic analysis through systematic & long-term observation in
Asan Bay
Identify the cause of beach erosion and damage reduction plan in
Taean sand dune
Wave, TideCCSG &
KCNP
2010-2012Numerical modeling
Sediment T.
Modelling
ADCP
Asan BayAsan Bay TaeanTaean
Plankton
26. VI. Marine tourism
1. Improvement of several eco-tourism
experience programs (Gatbul,
Doksal, etc.)
2. Yacht school operation with local
government & analysis for public
needs and cognition
27. VII. Outreach & Education
Graduate
- Involved in the CCSG supported research projects
Undergraduate
- On-site research-education connection program
- Research experience program (summer camp)
- SeaGrant circle activities for marine literacy and licenses, and their job
catching
- Cleaning beach, Experiences in a sea village, Investigation of natural
resources
K-12
- Summer camp and marine activities
- Development and publication of marine education program for K-12 &
public
- Laboratory experience program for middle & high school students
(mentoring and communication with Seagrant group)
28. VII. Outreach & Education
Teachers and resource managers
- Training for marine sciences, environmental literacy and policy
- Inspection and explanatory meeting for current issues
Web-site (WWW.ccseagrant.org)
- Information
- On-line submission and learning materials
- Research products
Publication
- Guide book series for natural resources of CCSG area
- Audio/video production
- Biennial research reports
30. Keep the coastal resources by science
Thank you for your attention
Man Sik, Choi Director
Mun Jin, Park Education Manager
Soo Cheol, Park Research Manager
Tae Won, Lee Outreach Manager
Hyun Hee, Park Education
Ah Mi, Woo Finantial