Christianity originated in the Middle East over 2,000 years ago and is based on the teachings of Jesus Christ. It emphasizes beliefs such as brotherhood, charity, and peace. After Jesus's death, his followers spread the religion throughout the Roman Empire. Major Christian beliefs include that Jesus is the son of God who sacrificed himself to save humanity, and that faith in Christ will lead to salvation and eternal life in heaven. The Bible is Christianity's sacred text and churches are places of worship on Sundays. Major sects include Orthodox, Catholic, and Protestant denominations.