The document discusses human resource planning and forecasting. It defines HRP as analyzing an organization's human resource needs to develop plans to satisfy those needs. The HRP process involves forecasting demand and supply, comparing forecasts, and planning actions to address gaps. It presents a basic HRP model showing the links between organizational objectives, HR requirements, feasibility analysis, and programs. Forecasting is part of HRP and involves projecting future HR needs and how the organization will meet those needs.