Childhood Obesity
Group Members:
Liping Shen
Hyunah Kim
Lu Chen
Erica Addoh
Lillian Hua
Advocacy Statement
As Early Childhood Educator, we believe that child
obesity is a big problem which affects children’s well-
being and future. Reducing and eliminating child
obesity is going to benefit our society, and help building
a healthy life style in our community.
What is Childhood Obesity?
Childhood obesity is a condition where excess body fat
negatively affects a child’s health or wellbeing
Statistic about Childhood
Obesity
 31% of Canadian kids are overweight or obese
 In 2004, 26% of children and adolescents aged 2
to17 were overweight or obese, compare with
15% in 1978/1979
 Among children aged from 5 to 11, the
percentage of obese boys (19.5 %) was more
than three times that of obese girls(6.3%)
 There are twice as many obese Canadian adults
in Canada today than there were 25 years ago
Problems Arising from
Childhood Obesity.
Physical problems
 High blood pressure and high cholesterol , which
are risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD)
 Increased risk of diabetes 2
 Breath problems, such as sleep apnea, and
asthma
 Joint problems and musculoskeletal discomfort
 Fatty liver disease, gallstones and heartburn
Psychological problems
 Discrimination
 Poor self-esteem
People Affected by the Issue
Children:
physical & psychological problems
Physical &intellectual development.
Parents:
worried about their children’s health and well-being
Society and Government
Affected
Society
 Cost lots of money: in 2005, the total cost of
obesity was $4.3 billion. $1.8 billion in direct
healthcare costs, and $2.5 billion in indirect
costs.
 Adults may die up to 3 to 7 years earlier than
counterparts with a healthy weight.
 Life style and culture
 Government
 Concerns about childhood obesity
issue, promotes healthy weight and healthy life
hobbies
Cause and Factors
Childhood obesity likely is the result of
 The body’s natural selection favoring those more
parsimonious energy metabolism
 Today’s consumerist society with easy access to
energy dense cheap foods and less energy
requirement in daily life
Factors Influencing Childhood
Obesity in Canada
 Only 49% of youth eat fruit and vegetables more
than five times daily
 Children see more than 50 fast food commercials
on television each month
 9.7% of households with children are food
insecure as a result of financial challenges faced
in accessing adequate food
 26% of students walk or cycle to school
 70% of children are sedentary after school
 37% of parents play active games with their
children
Possible Solution
 Healthy Eating
 Physical Activity
 Education
 Community Recreation Programs
 Medical Clinics
 Government Founding and Tax Exception Policy
About Toronto Public Health
Toronto Public Health (TPH) reports to the Board
of Health and is responsible for the health and well
being of all 2.7 million residents. TPH has focused
on protecting and promoting the health of Toronto
residents
Programs and Services:
TPH offers services to protect the citizens of
Toronto against health hazards, diseases and
educates the public on how to maintain, promote
and improve overall health.
Nutrition
Toronto Public health provides a number of nutrition
programs and resources to promote healthy eating
according to Eating Well with Canada’s Food Guide.
 Nutrition Programs in Toronto Program: Student
 Student nutrition programs in the City of Toronto are
supported by Toronto Partners for Student
Nutrition, a partnership which consists of:
 Toronto Public Health
 Toronto District School Board
 Toronto Catholic District School Board
 Toronto Foundation for Student Success
 The Angel Foundation for Learning
 Community representative
Physical Activity for children
and Youth
Physically active every day as part of a healthy lifestyle. This
helps them to build strong bones and strengthen
muscles, maintain flexibility, achieve a healthy
weight, improve fitness, improve self-esteem, meet new
friends and increase relaxation.
For more information and resources on physical activity for
children and youth go to: Fun and Physical Activity (PDF)
Moving On The Spot
 Outdoors: The Ultimate Playground
 Canada's Family Guide to Physical Activity for Children (6 -
9 years of age)
 Canada's Family Guide to Physical Activity for Youth (10 -
14 years of age)
 Pause to play
Contact Information
Contact Toronto Public Health
For general information about Toronto Public
Health programs and services:
Phone: 3-1-1
24 Hours a day
To speak to a health professional for
free, confidential information and advice; or to
register for public health programs, such as food
handler training and pre-natal classes:
Phone: 416-338-7600,
for people who are deaf, deafened or hard of
hearing call 416-392-0658 for TTY
8:30am – 4:30pm Monday to Friday
publichealth@toronto.ca
Stakeholders
 Government
 Agencies
 Community Centre
 Schools
 Child Care Centre
 Parents
 Early Childhood Educators
 ECE Students
Action
 Posted News Letters and Poster at Childcare Centre
 Develop Facebook page to spread the news of
preventing childhood obesity on the world wide web
http://www.facebook.com/joesphina.blackson
http://www.facebook.com/pages/Change-for-
Childhood-Obesity/127221020801235
 Distribute pamphlets in a Neighborhood to spread the
word of preventing childhood obesity.
 Community Support ask the parents teachers and
student to sign a card in support of preventing
childhood obesity
The Newsletter posted at
Shaughnessy children’s Center
Bibliography
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/childhood_obesity
http://www.cdc.gov/obesity/childhood/basics.html
http://www41.statcan.gc.ca/2006/2966/ceb2966_004-eng.htm
http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/hp-ps/hl-mvs/framework-cadre/2011/overview-
reume-eng.php
http://www.allhealth.org/briefingmaterials/lancetobesityrev-393.pdf)
http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/story/2012/09/20/child-obesity-statscan.html
http://www.childhoodobesityfoundation.ca/statistics
http://www.toronto.ca/health
http://www.google.ca/search?hl=en&sugexp=crnk_rqr&gs_rn=9&gs_ri=psy-
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Childhood obesity final