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Asha Devi
Cognitive Development
Professor Striano
December 12, 2012
Childhood Obesity
 Becoming an increasingly common problem in the U.S. and
  around the world.

 Can lead to health complications in children (diabetes,
  cholesterol, heart disease, blood pressure, etc.)

 Can also lead to poor academic performance (Gable, Krull,
  & Chang, 2012).

 Possible causes: poor eating habits, a sedentary lifestyle,
  cultural influences, and/or parental upbringing.
A Possible Solution…

 Focus on nutrition, and design a cooking classroom for
  kids.
 Studies show that if children are introduced to healthy
  food choices at an early age, they are more inclined to
  familiarize themselves with new foods and make a
  habit to eat them (Matheson, Spranger, & Sax, 2002).
 Higher levels of education are associated with
  individuals who have a lower BMI (Johnson et al. 2012).
Goals of Cooking Classroom…
 The main goals of this cooking classroom are to:
    promote healthy eating habits
    teach children how to cook
    follow simple step by step directions
    use primary math concepts (measuring)
    socialize with peers
    teach table manners
    learn personal responsibilities
Features of Classroom
 This classroom will take on the appearance of a
 kitchen play set. It will have working appliances so that
 children are able to work with real food instead of
 plastic food. This makes play and learning more
 realistic.
Features of Classroom (cont.)
 The classroom will contain:
    Miniature sink
    Miniature refrigerator
    Cupboards
    Ipad holder (to use with cooking app)
    Toddler-size tables and chairs
    Kid-friendly cups, plates and utensils
Kid-friendly recipes
 Examples of healthy recipes that kids can make in
 class:

   Sandwiches
   Fruit salad
   Frozen yogurt sundae
   Fruit smoothie
   Pizza
   Veggie dippers
Why is it a good idea?
 Having a realistic setting allows children to learn and
  experience good nutrition, rather than just being
  taught by parents.
 Kids feel a sense of independence.

   According to developmental theory, children learn from
    their experiences (Matheson, Spranger, & Sax 2002).
   Children prefer to eat foods which they observed other
    children eating with a positive expression on their face
    as opposed to an adult eating with a positive expression
    (Frazier et al. 2012).
Why is it a good idea? (cont.)
 Picky eaters can be more open to try new foods when
 they see peers eating a particular food.

   “Peers seated at the same table during preschool meals
    can shift the food preferences of a target child away from
    a previously preferred food, and can influence target
    children to try new foods” (Birch, 1980).
Other notes:
 The cooking classroom would still be supervised by an
  adult/instructor .
 Recipes used in class would require minimal use of the
  oven and stove to ensure child safety.
 Children with special needs can be accommodated for.
 A fixed Ipad can be used for recipe apps/timer.
References
Frazier, B. N., Gelman, S. A., Kaciroti, N., Russell, J. W., & Lumeng, J. C. (2012). I'll have
           what she’s having: The impact of model characteristics on children's food choices.
           Developmental Science, 15(1), 87-98.

Gable, S., Krull, J. L., & Chang, Y. (2012). Boys and girls weight status and math
           performance from kindergarten entry through fifth grade: A mediated
           analysis. Child Development, 83(5), 1822-1839.

Johnson, W., Kyvik, K. O., Skytthe, A., Deary, I. J., & Sorensen, T. A. (2011). Education
         modifies genetic and environmental influences on BMI. PLoS ONE, 6(1).
         doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0016290

Matheson, D., Spranger, K., & Saxe, A. (2002). Preschool children's perceptions of food
         and their food experience. Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior, 34, 85-
         92.

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Childhood obesity and nutrition

  • 1. Asha Devi Cognitive Development Professor Striano December 12, 2012
  • 2. Childhood Obesity  Becoming an increasingly common problem in the U.S. and around the world.  Can lead to health complications in children (diabetes, cholesterol, heart disease, blood pressure, etc.)  Can also lead to poor academic performance (Gable, Krull, & Chang, 2012).  Possible causes: poor eating habits, a sedentary lifestyle, cultural influences, and/or parental upbringing.
  • 3. A Possible Solution…  Focus on nutrition, and design a cooking classroom for kids.  Studies show that if children are introduced to healthy food choices at an early age, they are more inclined to familiarize themselves with new foods and make a habit to eat them (Matheson, Spranger, & Sax, 2002).  Higher levels of education are associated with individuals who have a lower BMI (Johnson et al. 2012).
  • 4. Goals of Cooking Classroom…  The main goals of this cooking classroom are to:  promote healthy eating habits  teach children how to cook  follow simple step by step directions  use primary math concepts (measuring)  socialize with peers  teach table manners  learn personal responsibilities
  • 5. Features of Classroom  This classroom will take on the appearance of a kitchen play set. It will have working appliances so that children are able to work with real food instead of plastic food. This makes play and learning more realistic.
  • 6. Features of Classroom (cont.)  The classroom will contain:  Miniature sink  Miniature refrigerator  Cupboards  Ipad holder (to use with cooking app)  Toddler-size tables and chairs  Kid-friendly cups, plates and utensils
  • 7. Kid-friendly recipes  Examples of healthy recipes that kids can make in class:  Sandwiches  Fruit salad  Frozen yogurt sundae  Fruit smoothie  Pizza  Veggie dippers
  • 8. Why is it a good idea?  Having a realistic setting allows children to learn and experience good nutrition, rather than just being taught by parents.  Kids feel a sense of independence.  According to developmental theory, children learn from their experiences (Matheson, Spranger, & Sax 2002).  Children prefer to eat foods which they observed other children eating with a positive expression on their face as opposed to an adult eating with a positive expression (Frazier et al. 2012).
  • 9. Why is it a good idea? (cont.)  Picky eaters can be more open to try new foods when they see peers eating a particular food.  “Peers seated at the same table during preschool meals can shift the food preferences of a target child away from a previously preferred food, and can influence target children to try new foods” (Birch, 1980).
  • 10. Other notes:  The cooking classroom would still be supervised by an adult/instructor .  Recipes used in class would require minimal use of the oven and stove to ensure child safety.  Children with special needs can be accommodated for.  A fixed Ipad can be used for recipe apps/timer.
  • 11. References Frazier, B. N., Gelman, S. A., Kaciroti, N., Russell, J. W., & Lumeng, J. C. (2012). I'll have what she’s having: The impact of model characteristics on children's food choices. Developmental Science, 15(1), 87-98. Gable, S., Krull, J. L., & Chang, Y. (2012). Boys and girls weight status and math performance from kindergarten entry through fifth grade: A mediated analysis. Child Development, 83(5), 1822-1839. Johnson, W., Kyvik, K. O., Skytthe, A., Deary, I. J., & Sorensen, T. A. (2011). Education modifies genetic and environmental influences on BMI. PLoS ONE, 6(1). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0016290 Matheson, D., Spranger, K., & Saxe, A. (2002). Preschool children's perceptions of food and their food experience. Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior, 34, 85- 92.