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By:Cherry Ann L. Cabana
• The Circulatory System is
  responsible for transpor-
  ting materials through-out
  the entire body. It tran-
  sports nutrients, water,
  and oxygen to your
  billions of body cells.
• It carries away wastes such
  as carbon dioxide that
  body cells produce.
• It is an amazing highway
  that travels through your
  entire body connecting all
  your body cells.
Parts of the Circulatory System
  • The circulatory System is
    divided into three major
    parts:
  • The Heart
  • The Blood
  • The Blood Vessels
The Heart
• The Heart is an
  amazing organ. The
  heart beats about 3
  BILLION times during
  an average lifetime.
• It is a muscle about
  the size of your fist.
• The heart is located
  in the center of
  your chest slightly
  to the left. It's job
  is to pump your
  blood and keep the
  blood moving
  throughout your
  body.
• It is your job to keep
  your heart healthy
  and there are three
  main things you
  need to remember in
  order to keep your
  heart         healthy.
  Exercise on a regular
  basis. Get outside
  and play.
• Keep that body moving
  (walk, jog,run, bike,
  skate, jump, swim).
• Eat Healthy.
  Remember the Food
  Pyramid and make sure
  your eating your food
  from the bottom to
  top. Don't Smoke!
  Don't Smoke!
• The blood is an amazing
  substance that is
  constantly flowing
  through our bodies.
• Your blood is pumped
  by your heart.
• Your blood travels through
  thousands of miles of
  blood vessels right within
  your own body.
• Your blood carries
  nutrients, water,
  oxygen and waste
  products to and
  from your body
  cells.
• A young person
  has about a gallon
  of blood. An adult
  has     about    5
  quarts.
• Your blood is not
  just a red liquid
  but rather is made
  up of liquids,
  solids and small
  amounts of oxy-
  gen and carbon
  dioxide.
• Red Blood Cells are responsible
  for carrying oxygen and carbon
  dioxide. Red Blood Cells pick up
  oxygen in the lungs and
  transport it to all the body cells.
• After delivering the
  oxygen to the cells it
  gathers up the carbon
  dioxide(a waste gas
  produced as our cells
  are    working)     and
  transports      carbon
  dioxide back to the
  lungs where it is
  removed from the
  body      when       we
  exhale(breath out).
• There are about 5,000,000 Red Blood Cells
  in ONE drop of blood.
• White Blood Cells help the
  body fight off germs. White
  Blood Cells attack and destroy
  germs when they enter the
  body. When you have an
  infection your body will
  produce more White Blood
  Cells to help fight an infection.
• Sometimes our White
  Blood Cells need a little
  help and the Doctor will
  prescribe an antibiotic to
  help our White Blood
  Cells fight a large scale
  infection.
• Platelets are blood
  cells that help stop
  bleeding. When we
  cut ourselves we
  have broken a blood
  vessel and the blood
  leaks out.
• In order to plug up
  the holes where the
  blood is leaking
  from the plate-lets
  start to stick to the
  opening of the da-
  maged blood vessels
  As the platelets stick
  to
the opening of the
damaged       vessel    they
attract more platelets,
fibers and other blood
cells to help form a plug to
seal the broken blood
vessel. When the platelet
plug is completely formed
the wound stops bleeding.
We call our platelet plugs
scabs.
Platelets
• Plasma is the liquid
  part of the blood.
  Approximately half of
  your blood is made of
  plasma. The plasma
  carries the blood cells
  and other compo-
  nents throughout the
  body. Plasma is made
  in the liver.
P
L
A
S
M
A
• The Red Blood Cells,
  White Blood Cells and
  Platelets are made by
  the bone marrow. Bone
  marrow is a soft tissue
  inside of our bones that
  produces blood cells.
In class we talked
  about three types
  of blood vessels:
• Arteries
• Capillaries
• Veins
Arteries
• Arteries are blood vessels that
  carry oxygen rich blood AWAY
  from the heart. Remember, A
  A Arteries Away, A A Arteries
  Away, A A Ar-
  teries Away.
• Capillaries are tiny blood
  vessels as thin or thinner
  than the hairs on your
  head. Capillaries connect
  arteries to veins. Food
  substances(nutrients),
  oxygen and wastes pass in
  and out of your blood
  through the capillary
  walls.
•Veins carry blood
 back toward
 your heart.
• One drop of blood contains a half a drop of
  plasma, 5 MILLION Red Blood Cells, 10
  Thousand White Blood Cells and 250
  Thousand Platelets.
• You have thousands of miles of blood
  vessels in your body. "Bill Nye the Science
  Guy" claims that you could wrap your
  blood vessels around the equator TWICE!
• Keep your heart healthy...it's going to have
  to beat about 3 BILLION times during your
  lifetime!
Cherry ann l. cabana(lesson presentation01)

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Cherry ann l. cabana(lesson presentation01)

  • 2. • The Circulatory System is responsible for transpor- ting materials through-out the entire body. It tran- sports nutrients, water, and oxygen to your billions of body cells.
  • 3. • It carries away wastes such as carbon dioxide that body cells produce. • It is an amazing highway that travels through your entire body connecting all your body cells.
  • 4. Parts of the Circulatory System • The circulatory System is divided into three major parts: • The Heart • The Blood • The Blood Vessels
  • 5. The Heart • The Heart is an amazing organ. The heart beats about 3 BILLION times during an average lifetime. • It is a muscle about the size of your fist.
  • 6. • The heart is located in the center of your chest slightly to the left. It's job is to pump your blood and keep the blood moving throughout your body.
  • 7. • It is your job to keep your heart healthy and there are three main things you need to remember in order to keep your heart healthy. Exercise on a regular basis. Get outside and play.
  • 8. • Keep that body moving (walk, jog,run, bike, skate, jump, swim). • Eat Healthy. Remember the Food Pyramid and make sure your eating your food from the bottom to top. Don't Smoke! Don't Smoke!
  • 9. • The blood is an amazing substance that is constantly flowing through our bodies. • Your blood is pumped by your heart. • Your blood travels through thousands of miles of blood vessels right within your own body.
  • 10. • Your blood carries nutrients, water, oxygen and waste products to and from your body cells. • A young person has about a gallon of blood. An adult has about 5 quarts.
  • 11. • Your blood is not just a red liquid but rather is made up of liquids, solids and small amounts of oxy- gen and carbon dioxide.
  • 12. • Red Blood Cells are responsible for carrying oxygen and carbon dioxide. Red Blood Cells pick up oxygen in the lungs and transport it to all the body cells.
  • 13. • After delivering the oxygen to the cells it gathers up the carbon dioxide(a waste gas produced as our cells are working) and transports carbon dioxide back to the lungs where it is removed from the body when we exhale(breath out).
  • 14. • There are about 5,000,000 Red Blood Cells in ONE drop of blood.
  • 15. • White Blood Cells help the body fight off germs. White Blood Cells attack and destroy germs when they enter the body. When you have an infection your body will produce more White Blood Cells to help fight an infection.
  • 16.
  • 17. • Sometimes our White Blood Cells need a little help and the Doctor will prescribe an antibiotic to help our White Blood Cells fight a large scale infection.
  • 18. • Platelets are blood cells that help stop bleeding. When we cut ourselves we have broken a blood vessel and the blood leaks out.
  • 19. • In order to plug up the holes where the blood is leaking from the plate-lets start to stick to the opening of the da- maged blood vessels As the platelets stick to
  • 20. the opening of the damaged vessel they attract more platelets, fibers and other blood cells to help form a plug to seal the broken blood vessel. When the platelet plug is completely formed the wound stops bleeding. We call our platelet plugs scabs.
  • 22. • Plasma is the liquid part of the blood. Approximately half of your blood is made of plasma. The plasma carries the blood cells and other compo- nents throughout the body. Plasma is made in the liver.
  • 24. • The Red Blood Cells, White Blood Cells and Platelets are made by the bone marrow. Bone marrow is a soft tissue inside of our bones that produces blood cells.
  • 25. In class we talked about three types of blood vessels: • Arteries • Capillaries • Veins
  • 26. Arteries • Arteries are blood vessels that carry oxygen rich blood AWAY from the heart. Remember, A A Arteries Away, A A Arteries Away, A A Ar- teries Away.
  • 27.
  • 28. • Capillaries are tiny blood vessels as thin or thinner than the hairs on your head. Capillaries connect arteries to veins. Food substances(nutrients), oxygen and wastes pass in and out of your blood through the capillary walls.
  • 29. •Veins carry blood back toward your heart.
  • 30. • One drop of blood contains a half a drop of plasma, 5 MILLION Red Blood Cells, 10 Thousand White Blood Cells and 250 Thousand Platelets. • You have thousands of miles of blood vessels in your body. "Bill Nye the Science Guy" claims that you could wrap your blood vessels around the equator TWICE! • Keep your heart healthy...it's going to have to beat about 3 BILLION times during your lifetime!