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Chef, Puppet, & Ansible -
Comparing Leading Configuration
Systems
February 15th, 2017
Ron Harnik - Product Marketing Mgr
Alex Green - Technical Content Writer
Introduction
Alex Green
Technical Content Writer
Ron Harnik
Product Marketing Manager
Agenda
• What are Orchestration Systems?
• Chef, Puppet & Ansible - an overview
• Demonstrate use cases for orchestration systems
Scalr Architecture
Enterprise Scopes
Configuration Systems
• This isn’t just writing scripts: Use dev. best practices like
version control, testing, batched deployments, use of
design patterns
• Falls under Infrastructure As Code (Iaas): writing code to
provision and manage your servers in addition to
automating processes.
Why Configuration Systems?
• Reproduce a server for scaling or testing
• Build systems to be platform independent
• Clearly defined software/scripts
• Dynamic configurations
Why Configuration Systems?
• Automatically configure monitoring when new systems
are built
• Recover from a disaster quickly (by defining proper
application state should be)
• Get new employees up to speed quickly
Consider
• Heavy planning prior to implementation such as choosing
the right tools
• Bad configurations could get duplicated on all the servers
• Configuration drift - when server configurations are
modified through hot-fixes without modifying the
templates)
• Maintaining strict discipline isn’t easy
Chef
• Released in 2009
• Written in Ruby - great for Developers and DevOps to
finally get along
• The most popular of the orchestration/automation tools
on the market
• Strong community and collection of resources (Chef
Supermarket)
Chef
Good:
• Easier to get productive and stay productive
• Ideal for complex infrastructure work
Bad:
• Chef takes onboarding time.
• Collaboration doesn't scale well.
• Runlist ordering can get messy
Ansible
• Released in 2012
• Agentless structure
• Super simple to use - written in python
• Designed to be light
Ansible Playbook Structure
Ansible
Good:
• Great for single point in time changes
• Time to value is great - helps users define infrastructure
faster
• Streamline the mundane tasks that sysadmins have to
endure
Bad:
• Because over SSH, slow at scale
Puppet
• Released in 2005
• Built for the enterprise, incredible support
• Uses Client/Server Architecture like Chef
• Puppet Master + Puppet Agents
Puppet Enterprise UI
Puppet
Good:
• Like Chef, Puppet is definitely the DevOps tool to define
and deploy company infrastructure to new servers
• Tons of modules
• Scales across teams well
Bad:
• Hard to pick up and experiment with
• compared to chef, the terminology was more complicated
Thank You!
If you have any questions or feedback on using these
configuration management systems feel free to reach out to
us at alexg@scalr.com and ron@scalr.com.

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Chef, Puppet & Ansible - Comparing Leading Configuration Systems

  • 1. Chef, Puppet, & Ansible - Comparing Leading Configuration Systems February 15th, 2017 Ron Harnik - Product Marketing Mgr Alex Green - Technical Content Writer
  • 2. Introduction Alex Green Technical Content Writer Ron Harnik Product Marketing Manager
  • 3. Agenda • What are Orchestration Systems? • Chef, Puppet & Ansible - an overview • Demonstrate use cases for orchestration systems
  • 6. Configuration Systems • This isn’t just writing scripts: Use dev. best practices like version control, testing, batched deployments, use of design patterns • Falls under Infrastructure As Code (Iaas): writing code to provision and manage your servers in addition to automating processes.
  • 7. Why Configuration Systems? • Reproduce a server for scaling or testing • Build systems to be platform independent • Clearly defined software/scripts • Dynamic configurations
  • 8. Why Configuration Systems? • Automatically configure monitoring when new systems are built • Recover from a disaster quickly (by defining proper application state should be) • Get new employees up to speed quickly
  • 9. Consider • Heavy planning prior to implementation such as choosing the right tools • Bad configurations could get duplicated on all the servers • Configuration drift - when server configurations are modified through hot-fixes without modifying the templates) • Maintaining strict discipline isn’t easy
  • 10. Chef • Released in 2009 • Written in Ruby - great for Developers and DevOps to finally get along • The most popular of the orchestration/automation tools on the market • Strong community and collection of resources (Chef Supermarket)
  • 11. Chef Good: • Easier to get productive and stay productive • Ideal for complex infrastructure work Bad: • Chef takes onboarding time. • Collaboration doesn't scale well. • Runlist ordering can get messy
  • 12. Ansible • Released in 2012 • Agentless structure • Super simple to use - written in python • Designed to be light
  • 14. Ansible Good: • Great for single point in time changes • Time to value is great - helps users define infrastructure faster • Streamline the mundane tasks that sysadmins have to endure Bad: • Because over SSH, slow at scale
  • 15. Puppet • Released in 2005 • Built for the enterprise, incredible support • Uses Client/Server Architecture like Chef • Puppet Master + Puppet Agents
  • 17. Puppet Good: • Like Chef, Puppet is definitely the DevOps tool to define and deploy company infrastructure to new servers • Tons of modules • Scales across teams well Bad: • Hard to pick up and experiment with • compared to chef, the terminology was more complicated
  • 18. Thank You! If you have any questions or feedback on using these configuration management systems feel free to reach out to us at alexg@scalr.com and ron@scalr.com.