NAME : Shranti Sitaram Hake
Class : M . A -2ND
ROLL NO:3057
SUB : Drama in English
Paper :3.4
College : S . M . Joshi College ,
Hadapsar
Characters in HAMLET
HAMLET
-William Shakespeare
Introduction :
• Written . About 1602
• One of the “world books”.
• One of the greatest tragedies.
• Most popular play in English literature.
• Highly interesting .
• Remarkable characters.
About Author
WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE:
• Life spnan:1564-1616
• Greatest men of genius.
• Bulk & richness of plays.
• Eternal source of delight & knowledge for 4
centuries.
• Works existed even after 400 years.
• 37 dramas,2 long poems & 154 sonnets.
• Emperor of the realm literature.
Characters
Hamlet King Hamlet Gertrude Claudius
Polonius Laertes Ophelia Horatio
Rosencrantz &
Guildenstern
Marcellus &
Bernardo Reynaldo Osric
Voltimand &
Cornelius
Francisco The Clowns Fortinbrass
Hamlet
• Hero –the Prince of Denmark.
• Student at Wittenberg
university.
• He is son to the late King
Hamlet.
• And also nephew to the present
King Claudius.
• Disturbed by his father’s death.
• Faced with evidence that his
uncle murdered his father.
• Behaves rashly and impulsively.
• Extremely disappointed with his mother for
marrying his uncle.
• Desires to see Claudius pay for his crime
• He is in love with Ophelia.
• Extremely philosophical and contemplative.
• He accepts the duel with Laertes .
• Finally kills Claudius.
• And dies as wounded in a fencing match.
Fencing match
King Hamlet
• Ex-King of Denmark.
• Father of Hamlet.
• Killed by his brother.
• Appears as ghost in the
beginning.
• Asks Hamlet for revenge.
• Plays no active role.
Conversation of Ghost with Hamlet.
Gertrude
• The beautiful Queen of Denmark.
• King Hamlet's widow.
• Married Claudius recently.
• Mother to Hamlet.
• Loves Hamlet deeply .
• Shallow deep woman who seeks
affection and status more urgently
than moral rectitude or truth.
• Thinks only about her body and
external pleasures.
• Finally dies as drinks poisonous wine
by mistake.
Claudius
• Present King of Denmark.
• Calculating & ambitious
politician
• Uncle of Hamlet.
• Has killed Hamlets father
and married his mother.
• Villain of the play.
• Finally killed by Hamlet.
Murder of King Hamlet
Polonius
• The Lord Chamberlain of
Claudius’s court.
• Father of Laertes and Ophelia.
• Warns Ophelia to keep away
from Hamlet.
• He is knowing in retrospect, and
ignorant in foresight.
• Killed by Hamlet by mistake.
Laertes
• Polonius’s son.
• Ophelia’s brother.
• Student at the University of Paris.
• Affects so much by the death of
his father and sister.
• Claudius uses him for his purpose.
• Challenges Hamlet for fencing
match.
• Reveals truth about Claudius and
dies in match at end.
Ophelia
• Tragic heroine .
• Polonius’s daughter.
• A sweet and innocent young
girl, who obeys her father and
her brother, Laertes.
• A beautiful young woman with
whom Hamlet has been in love.
• Dependent on men to tell her
how to behave.
• Dual nature of
women in the play.
• Affects badly by
her fathers death.
• Becomes insane.
• Commits suicide
by drowning.
• Sympathetic
figure.
Condition of Ophelia
Ophelia goes mad Ophelia dies
Horatio
• Hamlet’s close friend.
• Studied with the prince at
the university in
Wittenberg.
• Loyal and helpful to
Hamlet throughout the
play.
• Remains alive to tell
Hamlet’s story.
Rosencrantz & Guildenstern
• Two slightly bumbling
courtiers.
• Former friends of Hamlet
from Wittenberg.
• Corrupted by the King.
• Were asked to discover
the cause of Hamlet’s
strange behavior.
Marcellus & Bernardo
• Officers on guard at
the castle of
Elsinore.
• See the ghost first.
• And then with
Horatio.
Reynaldo
• Polonius’s servant.
•Sent to France by
Polonius to check up on
and spy on Laertes.
Osric
•A young courtier at Claudius’s
court.
•Appointed as an Umpire of the
fencing match of Laertes and
Hamlet .
Voltimand & Cornelius
• Courtiers whom
Claudius sends to
Norway to
persuade the king
to prevent
Fortinbras from
attacking.
Francisco
•Francisco is a guard at
Elsinore. He is slightly
depressed, or at least
unhappy about having to
work cold nights
The Clowns
• Comic characters:
First Clown (Gravedigger)
• The First Clown is a
gravedigger. He is convinced
that Ophelia ought to be
considered a suicide.
• He is a joking fellow who sings
as he digs, is much given to
wordplay, and is proud of his
profession.
Second Clown (Gravedigger)
• The Second Clown is the first
gravedigger’s straight man.
• He is aware that when it comes down
to it, Ophelia is only being properly
buried because of her rank.
Fortinbrass
• Prince of Norway.
• A warlike young man with
energy to spend.
• He intends to revenge his
father, Old Fortinbras.
• His father old Fortinbrass
was killed in a duel with
Old Hamlet and thereby
lost some Norwegian
lands to Denmark
• Restrained from doing so by his uncle the
king of Norway, he invades Poland instead,
to capture a useless little plot of land.
• This greatly impresses Hamlet.
• On his return, he passes through Denmark,
and happens to arrive just as everyone dies.
• Since the entire royal family of Denmark is
dead, he claims the throne on the basis of
some old connection, Hamlet having
already spoken in his favor
Minor characters
• The English Ambassadors
• The players (actors in “The Mouse Trap” play)
• A Gentle man
• A Priest
• A Captain
• Lords
• Ladies
• Soldiers
• Sailors
• Servants & Messangers
Conclusion
•Thus, Hamlet’s character are
quite interesting and has
variations in them.
•Major characters are suffered
from huge tragedy.
Thank you!
For your ATTENTION.
Any questions please?

CHARACTERS IN HAMLET

  • 1.
    NAME : ShrantiSitaram Hake Class : M . A -2ND ROLL NO:3057 SUB : Drama in English Paper :3.4 College : S . M . Joshi College , Hadapsar Characters in HAMLET
  • 2.
    HAMLET -William Shakespeare Introduction : •Written . About 1602 • One of the “world books”. • One of the greatest tragedies. • Most popular play in English literature. • Highly interesting . • Remarkable characters.
  • 3.
    About Author WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE: •Life spnan:1564-1616 • Greatest men of genius. • Bulk & richness of plays. • Eternal source of delight & knowledge for 4 centuries. • Works existed even after 400 years. • 37 dramas,2 long poems & 154 sonnets. • Emperor of the realm literature.
  • 4.
    Characters Hamlet King HamletGertrude Claudius Polonius Laertes Ophelia Horatio Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Marcellus & Bernardo Reynaldo Osric Voltimand & Cornelius Francisco The Clowns Fortinbrass
  • 5.
    Hamlet • Hero –thePrince of Denmark. • Student at Wittenberg university. • He is son to the late King Hamlet. • And also nephew to the present King Claudius. • Disturbed by his father’s death. • Faced with evidence that his uncle murdered his father.
  • 6.
    • Behaves rashlyand impulsively. • Extremely disappointed with his mother for marrying his uncle. • Desires to see Claudius pay for his crime • He is in love with Ophelia. • Extremely philosophical and contemplative. • He accepts the duel with Laertes . • Finally kills Claudius. • And dies as wounded in a fencing match.
  • 7.
  • 8.
    King Hamlet • Ex-Kingof Denmark. • Father of Hamlet. • Killed by his brother. • Appears as ghost in the beginning. • Asks Hamlet for revenge. • Plays no active role.
  • 9.
  • 10.
    Gertrude • The beautifulQueen of Denmark. • King Hamlet's widow. • Married Claudius recently. • Mother to Hamlet. • Loves Hamlet deeply . • Shallow deep woman who seeks affection and status more urgently than moral rectitude or truth. • Thinks only about her body and external pleasures. • Finally dies as drinks poisonous wine by mistake.
  • 11.
    Claudius • Present Kingof Denmark. • Calculating & ambitious politician • Uncle of Hamlet. • Has killed Hamlets father and married his mother. • Villain of the play. • Finally killed by Hamlet.
  • 12.
  • 13.
    Polonius • The LordChamberlain of Claudius’s court. • Father of Laertes and Ophelia. • Warns Ophelia to keep away from Hamlet. • He is knowing in retrospect, and ignorant in foresight. • Killed by Hamlet by mistake.
  • 14.
    Laertes • Polonius’s son. •Ophelia’s brother. • Student at the University of Paris. • Affects so much by the death of his father and sister. • Claudius uses him for his purpose. • Challenges Hamlet for fencing match. • Reveals truth about Claudius and dies in match at end.
  • 15.
    Ophelia • Tragic heroine. • Polonius’s daughter. • A sweet and innocent young girl, who obeys her father and her brother, Laertes. • A beautiful young woman with whom Hamlet has been in love. • Dependent on men to tell her how to behave.
  • 16.
    • Dual natureof women in the play. • Affects badly by her fathers death. • Becomes insane. • Commits suicide by drowning. • Sympathetic figure.
  • 17.
    Condition of Ophelia Opheliagoes mad Ophelia dies
  • 18.
    Horatio • Hamlet’s closefriend. • Studied with the prince at the university in Wittenberg. • Loyal and helpful to Hamlet throughout the play. • Remains alive to tell Hamlet’s story.
  • 19.
    Rosencrantz & Guildenstern •Two slightly bumbling courtiers. • Former friends of Hamlet from Wittenberg. • Corrupted by the King. • Were asked to discover the cause of Hamlet’s strange behavior.
  • 20.
    Marcellus & Bernardo •Officers on guard at the castle of Elsinore. • See the ghost first. • And then with Horatio.
  • 21.
    Reynaldo • Polonius’s servant. •Sentto France by Polonius to check up on and spy on Laertes.
  • 22.
    Osric •A young courtierat Claudius’s court. •Appointed as an Umpire of the fencing match of Laertes and Hamlet .
  • 23.
    Voltimand & Cornelius •Courtiers whom Claudius sends to Norway to persuade the king to prevent Fortinbras from attacking.
  • 24.
    Francisco •Francisco is aguard at Elsinore. He is slightly depressed, or at least unhappy about having to work cold nights
  • 25.
    The Clowns • Comiccharacters: First Clown (Gravedigger) • The First Clown is a gravedigger. He is convinced that Ophelia ought to be considered a suicide. • He is a joking fellow who sings as he digs, is much given to wordplay, and is proud of his profession.
  • 26.
    Second Clown (Gravedigger) •The Second Clown is the first gravedigger’s straight man. • He is aware that when it comes down to it, Ophelia is only being properly buried because of her rank.
  • 27.
    Fortinbrass • Prince ofNorway. • A warlike young man with energy to spend. • He intends to revenge his father, Old Fortinbras. • His father old Fortinbrass was killed in a duel with Old Hamlet and thereby lost some Norwegian lands to Denmark
  • 28.
    • Restrained fromdoing so by his uncle the king of Norway, he invades Poland instead, to capture a useless little plot of land. • This greatly impresses Hamlet. • On his return, he passes through Denmark, and happens to arrive just as everyone dies. • Since the entire royal family of Denmark is dead, he claims the throne on the basis of some old connection, Hamlet having already spoken in his favor
  • 29.
    Minor characters • TheEnglish Ambassadors • The players (actors in “The Mouse Trap” play) • A Gentle man • A Priest • A Captain • Lords • Ladies • Soldiers • Sailors • Servants & Messangers
  • 30.
    Conclusion •Thus, Hamlet’s characterare quite interesting and has variations in them. •Major characters are suffered from huge tragedy.
  • 31.
    Thank you! For yourATTENTION. Any questions please?