Chapter 9
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The document discusses topics related to planning and maintaining outdoor recreation facilities, including: - The landscape professional is the most important individual in the early planning stages. - A successful parking facility can present a positive first impression for visitors. - "Deep and infrequent" watering encourages deeper root penetration making turf more drought tolerant. - The two basic irrigation system types are portable and installed. - The two field drainage designs are crowned and flat. - Turfgrass selection is based on weather zones. - Topdressing benefits include improving turf quality and protecting crowns.
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Crowd management involves implementing strategies and procedures to ensure a safe and enjoyable environment for event guests. This includes managing guest movement, assisting in emergencies, and addressing specific concerns. Prudent managers must be able to foresee and anticipate crowd-related incidents. The SEC fines schools if fans rush the court after basketball and football games. In Bearman v. University of Notre Dame, the court found the university responsible for protecting invitees from negligent third-party acts, like an intoxicated spectator injuring another, because alcohol was served making such incidents foreseeable.
Chapter 13
The document discusses different types of business capital and financing options for small businesses. It defines equity capital as financing obtained through the sale of stock, while debt capital involves borrowing money that must be repaid. Sources of equity capital mentioned include individual angel investors, corporate venture capital firms, and venture capital companies. Federal loan programs aimed at small businesses that are outlined include those from the Economic Development Administration (EDA), Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), US Department of Agriculture (USDA), Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program, and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) program. The document also defines three types of capital that entrepreneurs need - fixed capital for permanent assets, working capital for short-term operations,
The corporation chapter 3
The document discusses chapter 3 discussion questions about externalities, a lawsuit against General Motors, jury awards in the lawsuit, the "science of exploitation" applied to Nike, the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist Factory disaster, US labor laws passed in 1938, the percentage of sweatshops in NYC, and the level of compliance with US labor laws. It also defines objective and subjective decision making, ethics, morality, rationalization, the golden rule, utilitarianism, ethical decisions corporations need to make, offshoring, layoffs, animal testing, and indirectly marketing adult products to minors.
Chapter 10
This document discusses pricing strategies and objectives. It outlines 3 forces of pricing: price conveys image, competition & pricing, and focus on value. It also discusses 3 objectives for establishing a new product's price: getting the product accepted, maintaining market share as competition grows, and earning a profit. Finally, it explains 3 basic strategies for establishing a new product's price based on whether the product is revolutionary, evolutionary, or me-too.
Chapter 11
The document discusses various topics related to crowd management at sporting events including:
- Ohio State University's policy of allowing students to celebrate on the field after victories despite attempts to keep them off.
- The SEC's 2004 policy fining schools if fans storm the court/field after basketball and football games, with fines increasing for repeat offenses.
- The definition of crowd management as an organizational strategy to provide a safe and enjoyable environment for guests through implementing facility/event policies and procedures.
- Festival seating, where seating is up next to barricades in front of stages, which can create problems if crowds rush forward.
- Factors like crowd movement, emergencies, and addressing guest concerns that
Chapter 12
The document contains discussion questions about immunity, sleep disorders, stress, personality types, and time management. Some key points include:
- Immunity involves the body's defense against invaders through lymphocytes and antibodies.
- The main sleep disorder groups are problems falling/staying asleep, excessive sleepiness, irregular sleep schedules, and sleep behaviors like sleepwalking.
- College students average 6.5 hours of sleep per night, with only 8% getting 8+ hours and 30% reporting chronic sleep difficulties.
- Stress is the body's response to any new or threatening situation, and too much negative stress can impair health through distress. The General Adaptation Syndrome describes the three stages of alarm, resistance, and exhaustion in
Chapter 9
This document discusses risk management concepts and the 1972 Munich Olympics terrorist attack. It provides discussion questions about slip-and-fall accidents, stadium incidents, and the definition and goals of risk management. It then summarizes the 1972 Munich Olympics terrorist attack where Black September members took Israeli athletes hostage, resulting in all the athletes' deaths. The document asks how the terrorist attack was mishandled from an event management and security standpoint. It discusses the duties of a sports facility manager to keep premises safe and inspect for hazards. The primary goal of a risk manager is to reduce risks of injury or loss while managing a sports facility.
The corporation chapter 2
This document discusses several examples of cause-marketing campaigns undertaken by for-profit businesses. It describes campaigns by Nike to support the Lance Armstrong Foundation through Livestrong bracelet sales, Yoplait's campaign to support Susan G. Komen for the Cure by donating proceeds from pink yogurt lids, and Product Red's partnership with companies like Apple and Starbucks to support the Global Fund's efforts against AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria. It also discusses Boston Beer Company's Brewing the American Dream initiative that provides microloans and coaching to small food and beverage businesses, and The One Fund Boston established to help victims of the Boston Marathon bombings.
The corporation chapter 2
The document discusses questions about corporate social responsibility and examples of cause marketing campaigns conducted by for-profit businesses. It provides details on campaigns launched by companies like Nike, Yoplait, Dell, and Boston Beer Company to support nonprofit causes related to health issues, disaster relief, and helping small businesses. The document also contains quotes from business leaders arguing that corporations have responsibilities beyond profit and should work to benefit society.
Chapter 12
The document contains discussion questions about topics from Chapter 12 including immunity, sleep disorders, sleep habits of college students, stress, and time management. It defines key terms like immunity, stress, stressors, eustress, distress, and outlines the three stages of the General Adaptation Syndrome. Several questions ask about sleep recommendations from the National Sleep Foundation, effects of sleep deprivation, and costs of stress in the United States.
Chapter 14
The document discusses beer consumer demographics and trends in the craft beer industry. It finds that men under 50 strongly prefer beer and 18-34 year olds also prefer it as their alcoholic drink. Craft beers have increased in popularity among 25-34 year olds. While 13% prefer craft beers, 59% like to try them but many are deterred by price. Packaging is also important with most preferring bottles. It also lists the top 5 states for breweries per capita with Vermont ranked first.
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Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
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Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
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Chapter 9
- 1. CHAPTER 9 DISCUSSION QUESTIONS 1) Who is the most important individual in the early stages of the outdoor spaces planning process? 2) What can present an important & positive first image to visitors to the recreation/sports facility? 3) What is the "deep & infrequent" watering principle. 4) Explain the 2 basic types of irrigation systems. 5) Explain the 2 types of field designs for surface drainage. 6) Turfgrass selection is usually based upon what? 7) What is topdressing? 8) What are the benefits of topdressing? 9) What benefits do field covers offer? 10) Why should you use a white/silver color field cover combination? 11) Why should you use a black/silver color field cover combination? 12) Why should you use a orange/white color field cover combination? 13) What is a "rotational field?" 14) Explain the difference between the traditional parking paradigm & the customer-oriented parking paradigm. 15) Explain each of the 7 parking options.
- 2. “ LEXUS BUYS NAMING RIGHTS TO PANTHERS’ RINK” SBJ: APRIL 4-10 PAGES: 4
- 3. 1) What part of their arena did the Florida Panthers sell the naming rights to Lexus? -Ice Floor. 2) What is the only other deal like this in major league sports? -Mall of America & Minnesota Vikings (Metrodome). 3) What does this twist on traditional naming rights provide Lexus? -Greater public exposure. 4) Where does the NFL prohibit corporate logos of any kind? -On the field. 5) When can NBA teams display commercial brands on the hardwood? -If they are part of the facility’s name. 6) What are the only 2 MLB stadiums with corporate logos on the field of play? -Rogers Centre (Blue Jays) & Tropicana Field (Rays). 7) How many advertising positions are NHL teams allowed to sell on the ice? -4. 8) What does state law prohibit the Minnesota Vikings from doing regarding their stadium's name? -Changing it from Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome.
- 4. “ NHLPA RE-SIGNS REEBOK, ADDS MORE LICENSES” SBJ: APRIL 4-10 PAGE: 6
- 5. 1) How long is the contract extension with Reebok & the NHLPA? -5 years. 2) What has Reebok given up in their contract extension with the NHLPA? -Exclusive licensing rights for apparel other than team jerseys & jersey replica t-shirts. 3) Where is Reebok's NHL apparel carried in the United States? -Dick’s, Modell’s, NHL.com, & NHL store. 4) In 1995, who did the NHLPA sign its first apparel & uniform deal with? -CCM. 5) What dominates Reebok's apparel sales? -Team jerseys & jersey replica T-shirts. 6) What type of apparel will Old Time Sports produce with the NHLPA rights? -Lifestyle apparel.
- 6. 1) WHO IS THE MOST IMPORTANT INDIVIDUAL IN THE EARLY STAGES OF THE OUTDOOR SPACES PLANNING PROCESS? LANDSCAPE PROFESSIONAL -HELPS MAKE DECISIONS RELATED TO SITE SELECTION FOR THE FACILITY & UTILIZATION OF ALL ADJACENT OUTDOOR SPACES.
- 7. 2) WHAT CAN PRESENT AN IMPORTANT & POSITIVE FIRST IMAGE TO VISITORS TO THE RECREATION/SPORTS FACILITY? A SUCCESSFUL PARKING FACILITY
- 8. 3) DEEP & INFREQUENT WATERING -REGARDLESS OF SOIL TYPE, DEEP & INFREQUENT IRRIGATION OF LAWNS ENCOURAGES DEEPER ROOT PENETRATION. -THE DEEPER THE ROOTS PENETRATE, THE MORE DROUGHT TOLERANT THEY BECOME & THE LESS WATER EVENTUALLY WILL BE NEEDED.
- 9. 4) THE 2 BASIC TYPES OF IRRIGATION SYSTEMS 1) PORTABLE IRRIGATION -TRAVELING IRRIGATORS: ROTATING SPRINKLER ATTACHED TO A HOSE. -QUICK COUPLER SYSTEMS: UNDERGROUND PIPES WITH QUICK COUPLERS FLUSH TO THE GROUND. -RAIN GUNS: HUGE IMPACT-TYPE SPRINKLER THAT IS USED TO IRRIGATE A LARGE TURF AREA. 2) INSTALLED IRRIGATION
- 10. 5) THE 2 TYPES OF FIELD DESIGNS FOR SURFACE DRAINAGE 1) CROWNED 2) FLAT
- 11. 6) TURFGRASS SELECTION IS USUALLY BASED UPON WHAT? WEATHER ZONES
- 12. 7) TOPDRESSING -THE APPLICATION OF A STRUCTURAL MATERIAL TO THE TOP LAYER OF TURF. 8) BENEFITS 1) IMPROVES QUALITY OF THE TURF SURFACE. 2) PROTECTS THE TURF CROWNS. 3) IMPROVES THE SOIL’S POROSITY & REDUCES THE ORGANIC THATCH.
- 14. WHY SHOULD YOU USE A WHITE/SILVER FIELD COVER? -WHITE SIDE UP, LESS HEAT BUILD-UP THAT ANY OTHER COLOR COMBINATIONS. -APPROPRIATE FOR SOUTHERN CLIMATES.
- 15. WHY SHOULD YOU USE A BLACK/SILVER FIELD COVER? -BLACK SIDE UP, DRAWS MORE HEAT TO TURF SURFACE. -APPROPRIATE FOR NORTHERN CLIMATES.
- 16. WHY SHOULD YOU USE A ORANGE/WHITE FIELD COVER? -ALLOWS LIGHT PENETRATION & ENHANCES TURF DEVELOPMENT. -APPROPRIATE FOR NORTHERN & SOUTHERN CLIMATES.
- 17. ROTATIONAL FIELD -A RECTANGULAR PLAYING FIELD FITTED WITHIN A SUBSTANTIALLY CIRCULAR TURF AREA. -THE CIRCULAR AREA CAN BE SCALED TO FIT ANY SIZE RECTANGULAR PLAYING FIELD WITH SOME BUFFER SPACE. -THE PLAYING FIELD ROTATES AT SELECT TIMES THROUGHOUT THE SEASON OF PLAY TO LIMIT THE AMOUNT OF PLAY IN HIGH TRAFFIC AREAS.
- 18. TRADITIONAL PARKING PARADIGM VS CUSTOMER-ORIENTED PARKING PARADIGM _________________________________________________ TRADITIONAL PARKING PARADIGM: -FOCUSES ON THE MANAGEMENT OF VEHICLES & PEDESTRIANS WITHING THE BOUNDARIES OF PARKING AREAS. -STARTS ONCE A VEHICLE REACHES A PARKING AREA. CUSTOMER-ORIENTED PARKING PARADIGM: -REQUIRES PLANNERS UNDERSTAND & KNOW THE CUSTOMERS SO AS TO MEET THEIR NEEDS & PROVDE A BETTER SERVICE. -STARTS ONCE A VEHICLE LEAVES HOME.
- 19. PARKING OPTIONS 1) RESERVED AREA. 2) CORE AREA. 3) PERIMITER PARKING. 4) MOTORCYCLE PROGRAMS. 5) CARPOOL/VANPOOL PROGRAMS. 6) BICYCLE PARKING. 7) PARK-&-RIDE PARKING.