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CHAPIER 23 r DiSestive System
PRACTICAT
Using the CPT and ICD-10-CM/ICD-9-CM manuals, code the
following:
19. Rigid esophagoscopy with removal of a foreigntody.
CPT Code:
Ligation of an intraoral salivary duct.
CPT Code:
21,. Transection of esophagus with repair of esophageal varices.
CPT Code:
,/22. Enterotomy of the small intestine for removal of a foreign
body.
CPT Code:
23. Complicated revision of a colostomy.
CPT Code:
,t. Pr"notomy, labial.
CPT Code:
25. Excision of a
CPT Code:
palate lesion without closure.
29.
n{u. *"^oval of a foreign body from the pharynx.
CPT Code:
27. Amy is an l8-year-old with severe snoring. She is having an
adenoidectomy in order to treat her snoring.
,/CW Code:
./
/Zg. partial colectomy with cotostomy.
CPT Code:
Open repair of an incarcerated recurrent inguinal hernia.
CPT Code:
0. Surgical laparoscopic placement of a gastric band.
CPT Code:
Odd-numbered answers are located ln Appendix B, while the
full answer key is only avallable in the TEACE
rnstfuctor Resources on Evolve.
Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All
rights reserved.
CHAPTER !l r Digestive System
31. Fuli-thickness repair of the vermilion of the
lip'
i CPT Code:
'4, ,,,,,0,.,.,
CPT Code:
33. Bilateral Pa
CPT Code:
epair of 1.6-cm laceration of floor of mouth'
rotid duct diversion.
,i. s,ugicar laparoscopic repair of a paraesophageal hernia with
fundoplasty
with imPlantation of mesh'
CPT Code:
Biopsy of the stomach by laparotomy'
*d6. Nontune open ileostomY'
CPT Code:
37. Coiorrhaphy for multiple perforations of
large
-'
auto accihent. No colostomy was required'
rzls. tncision and drainage of perirectal abscess'
CPT Code:
39. Diagnostic abdominal laParoscoPY'
fo. r*urRocEDURE DIAGNoSIS: Screening coionoscopy'
POSTPROCEDURE DIAGNOSIS: Colon polyps'
PREMEDICATIONS: Fentanyl 100 mcg and
Versed 4 mg'
PROCEDURE: A colonoscopy was perform:q
to th.:,:"cum' The scope
was advanced to the cecum urd.r'dir..t vision without
any difflculty'
FINDINGS:Thececum,ascending'transverse',desc11ding'andsigm
oid
colon *r, t'o'-ui' r" trt" d""""8i"g colott' there was a Z-mm
polyp
that was biopsied and submitted for histoiogy'
ASSESSMENT Diminutive colon polyps'
odd-numbered answers are located rn Appendrx
B, while the futl a'swer key is only avallable in
the TEACTT
Instructor Resources on Evolve'
35.
intestine sustained in
Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an impdnt of
Elsevier Inc' A11 rights reserved
CHAPTER 23 r Digestive System
REPORTS
In Appendix A of this workbook you will find a section titled
Reports, which
,onfiins original reports. Read the reports indicated below and
supply the
appropriate cPT and ICD-L0-CMfiCD-9-CM codes on the
following lines:
v42. Report 22
& rcp-ro-cM code(s):
.1& tco-l-cM code(s):
d+. xeport zz
& cvr code(s):
& Ico-ro-cM code(s):
(& tcp-g-cM code(s):
43. Report 31
& cpr code(s):
& cpr code(s):
& lco-ro-cM code(s):
(& ICD-g-cM code(s):
45. Report 33
& cpr code(s):
& rco-ro-cM code(s):
(& ICD-g-cM code(s):
&
&
(e
d. v"port z+
CPT Code(s):
ICD-1O-CM Code(s):
ICD-9-CM Code(s):
& Ur"r to declde number of codes necessary to correctly answer
the question.
Odd-numbered answers are located ln Appendix B, while the
full arlswer key is only available in the TEACfl
Instructor Resources on Evolve.
Coppight O 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. AII
rights reserved.
CHAPTER 23 r Digestive System
47. Report 35
& crrr code(s):
& Icp-ro-cM code(s):
I& ICD-g-cM code(s):
46. Report 39
& cpr code(s):
& rco-ro-cM code(s):
(& ICD-g-cM code(s):
& u"ur to decide number of codes necessary to correctly answer
the questlon.
Odd-numbered answers are located ln Appendix B, whlle the
ftrll answer key is only avallable ln the TEACE
Instructor Resources on Evolve.
Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. A11
rights reserved.
APPENDIX A r Reports
and cltobrush was then used to obtain cervical curetting. The
endocervical
os was unable to be demonstrated by the Pipelle curette or the
uterine sound.
The cytobrush was then used to locate the central endometrial
canal, and the
Pipelle curette was then used to obtain endometrial curetting.
Bimanual
examination shows the uteruS to measure 4to 6 weeks,
antevefted, smooth,
mobile. Adnexa negative. Rectal declined. BUS within normal
limits.
IMPRESSION: Clear cell carcinoma of unknown origin.
PLAN: Refer the patient to the University of Minnesota for
diagnostic
workup and treatment. The patient and University of Minnesota
will be
advised of the results of the biopsies when they become
available.
PATHOLOGY REPORT LATER INDICATED: See Report 54.
PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Atelectasis of the right lower
lobe,
suspecting either a mucous plug or obstructing cancer.
posToPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Mildly inflamed airways with
some thick
secretions. No definite mucous plug was seen, and certainly no
cancer was
noted.
PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Bronchoalveolar lavage,
bronchial
brushings, and bronchial washings.
For a detail of drugs used and amounts of drugs used, please
refer to the
bronchoscopy report sheet.
The patient was in the ICU on the ventilator, intubated, and so
we simply
used ICU sedation. We put the bronchoscope down the
endotracheal tube.
We could see the trachea, which appeared okay. The carina
appeared normal.
In the right and left lungs, all segments were patent and entered,
and in the
right lower lobe and middle lower lobe, there were increased,
thick, tenacious
secretions. No definite mucous plug. It did take a little
suctioning to dislodge
all of the mucus; however, it was not as bad as I thought it
would be looking
at the x-ray. The area was brushed, washed, and then, to be
more specific,
because of evidence on chest x-ray of something going on in the
periphery/ a
bronchoalveolar lavage of the right lower lobe is performed.
The patient
tolerated the procedure well. Specimens were performed.
Specimens were sent
for appropriate cytological, pathological, and bacteriological
studies, and we
hope to be able to follow up on that tomorrow.
PATHOLOGY REPORT LATER INDICATED: See Report 66.
PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Chronic adenotonsillitis and
chronic
tonsillitis.
POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Chronic adenotonsillitis and
chronic
tonsillitis.
PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Tonsillectomy and
adenoidectomy.
OPERATM NOTE: The patient is a 1S-year-old woman who was
seen in
the offlce and diagnosed with the above condition. Decision was
made in
consultation with the patient to undergo the procedure.
She was admitted through the same-day department and taken to
the
operating room, where she was administered general anesthetic
by
Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an impdnt of Elsevier Inc. A11
rights reserved.
APPENDIX A I RCPOTTS
intravenous injection. She was then intubated endotracheally'
The Jennings
gug *r, inserted into the mouth and expanded; this was secured
to a Mayo
stand. TWo red rubUer catheters were pliced through the nose
and
brought
outthroughthemouth;theseweresecuredwithsnaps'Thiswasdoneto
etevate th[ palate. A lar,rgeal mirror was placed in the
nasopharynx' The
adenoid tissue was visuiliied. Using suction cautery, the
adenoid tissue
was
removed in systemic fashion. oncJthis was completed, the- red
rubbers
were
i"f"ur.a and |rought out through the nose. fhe iight tonsilwas
grasped -
with an Allis forceps and retracied mediatly using a harmonic
scalpel, and
thecapsulewasenteredbilaterally.Thetonsilwasremovedfromitsfos
sain
an inferior fashion, and one ,-uil ut"u was cauterized. The left
tonsil was
lfr"., grurp"d with u.r atnt forceps and retracted medially.
Again, the capsule
was identifled laterally, and the.harmonic scalpel was used to
remove
the
tonsil from its fossa in an inferior to superior fashion' Once this
was
.o*praraa, the bed was inspected, and
-two
small areas wele cauterized here'
Three tonsillar sponges weie soaked in 1o/o Marcaine with
epinephrine; one
was placed in the ,rulropt ury.r, and one in each tonsil bed.
These were left
in p6sition for 5 minuier, u.td at the end of this interval they
were remcved'
The beds were inspected. No further bleeding was noted. The
gag was
then
removedfromthemouth.TheTMJjointwaschecked.Thepatientwas
allowed to recover from a general anesthetic and taken to the
post
anesthesia care unit in stadle condition. There were no
complications
during this Procedure'
PATIIOLOGY RBPORT LATER INDICATED: Benign tonsil
and adenoid
tissue.
PRE0PERATIVE DIAGN0SIS: Pleural fluid, unknown cause.
PoSToPE,RATIVEDIAGNOSIS:Loculatedpleuraleffusionwithre
moval
of 40 cc of bloodY Pleural fluid.
PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Diagnostic thoracentesis'- -o,
ultrasound, the areas were lolulated by that method as well as
by
attempting to draw out fluid. I had to do four different sticks to
get 40 cc
of fluid and that was about the extent of each pocket' T,here
were four
&i;;;;fi;.tJr r entered just in the one general area that was
marked by
,iirurorrrrO. This, of courr., *u, done after marking it with
ultrasound'
i.rU5i.tg the area with swabs to sterilize the area, and then
using 20 cc of
1olo
ilOo.iii" for loca1 anesthesia. With a one-pass maneuver, we
were able to
get into some fluid. At flrst actually, we did not get anf f-igi{'
We moved
overaboutlinch,andthen*"*t'"abletogetlOccoffluidbeforethe
po.i."ipu*"red oui. The next one we got 5 cc, and I had to go to
a different
'nocket io set that. Then in the fourth pocket we were able to get
two
;rr;;;.fufit *irt 10 cc to get at least-4b cc of fluid' As this was
such a
tl*J"r area, I did not put"a chest tube in to drain it because I did
not
think we would get ffining that would amount to anything with
the
r*ili.t.tt tube"I had at -y-.o-*und' I think we might need
tfroir.oi.opy to break up adhesions and drain it right' Of course'
the
differentiaiof Utooay pleural fluid includes tuberculosis,
ttauma, cancer,
""Jp"f*"nary
embol-us. A ViQ scan would probably be pointless in this
pu*i."fur effoit. I think I would wait to see *hat the cultures are
before
i*.rt oo*n the pulmonary embolus tree. I wili have to get a hold
of
Dr. Marrot about CT surgerY'
PATH0LoGYRE,PoRTLATERINDICATED:SeeReport67.
Copyright O 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Eisevier Inc' A1l
rights reserved'
APPEND1X A r Reports
rNDrcATroN: This is a 46-year-old white male with rourette,s
and some
MR who has had some hematochezia. There are no risk factors
with no
other symptoms.
PREoPERlrrrvE MEDTGATTONS: Fentanyl 100 mcg I[ versed
4 mg IV.
FTNDTNGS: The Pentax video colonoscope was inserted
without difficulty
to the cecum. The ileocecal valve was identified. The
appendiceal orifice was
seen. I could not enter the cecum. Just above the valve, there
was a small
2- to 3-cm polyp. This was hot biopsied off. There was a sessile
3-mm polyp
in the proximal ascending colon, hot biopsied off. Inspection of
the
remainder of the ascending colon, hepatic flexure, transverse
colon, splenic
flexure, descending colon, and sigmoid colon, revealed no
erythema,
ulceration, exudate, friability, or other mucosal abnormalities.
The rectum
showed a small Z-mm polyp that was hot biopsied off. The
patient tolerated
the procedure well.
TMPRESSTON: Three small polyps, two in the cecum
ascending colon area
and one on the rectum, hot biopsied off.
PLAN: If these polyps are adenomatous/ the patient should
return again in
5 years for surveillance.
PATHOLOGY REPORT LATER INDICATED: See Report 56.
PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Nonhealing duodenal ulcer.
POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Nonhealing duodenal ulcer.
PROCEDURES PERFORMED:
1. Exploratory laparotomy.
2. P artial gastrectomy (antrectomy).
3. Truncal vagotomy.
4. Gastrojejunostomy.
5. Cholecystectomy with intraoperative cholangiogram.
rNDrcATroN: The patient is a 60-year-old female who
presented with a
nonhealing gastric ulcer. She has had symptoms for about a
year. She
complains of epigastric pain. Medical therapy with prilosec
failed, as did
therapy for H. pylori. Biopsy of the ulcer has been done, and it
was benign.
The patient had a negative workup for gastrinoma. calcium level
was also
normal. The patient now presents for exploratory laparotomy
and partial
gastrectomy. The risks and benefits were discussed with the
patient in detail.
She understood and agreed to proceed.
PROCEDURE: The patient was brought to the operating room.
Her
abdomen was prepped and draped in a sterile fashion. A midline
umbilical
incision was made. The peritoneal cavity was entered. Initial
inspection of
the peritoneal cavity showed normal liver, spleen, colon, and
small bowe1.
There was an ulcer along the first portion of the duodenum just
beyond the
pylorus with some scarring. There was also an ulcer in the
posterior part of
the duodenal bulb, which was penetrating to the pancreas. we
started
dissection along the greater curvature of the stomach. vessels
were ligated
wrth 2-0 silk ties. There was an enlarged lymph node along the
greater
curvature of the stomach, which was sent for frozen section. It
proved to be
a benign lymph node. This was the only enlarged node found
during
dissection. we then proceeded with truncal vagotomy. The
anterior r,agus
Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. A11
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APPENDIX A .r Reports
and posterior vagus were identifled. They were clipped
proximally and
distaily, and a segment of each nerve was excised and sent for
frozen
section, and a segment of both vagus nerves was excised and
confirmed by
frozensection. An incision was made around the gastrohepatic
ligament'
The mesentery along the lesser culvatule of the stomach was
dissected.
The vessels were ligited with 2-0 silk ties along the lesser-
curvatule of the
stomach. A Kocheimaneuvel was performed to aid mobilization.
The
pancreas was completely normal. No masses were found in the
pancfeas.
tfr"r. was penetraiion of the ulcer in the superior part of the
head of the
pancreas. iissection was continued posterior to the stomach. The
adhesions
iosterior to the stomach were taken down. The ulcer
was in the posterior
i"grrr.rrt of the duodenal bulb iust beyond the pylorus and it had
pJnetrated the pancreas. All the posterior layer of the ulcer that
was left
idherent to the pancreas was shaved off. The stomach was
divided with
ift" Cn stapler * tttut the complete antrum would be in the
specimen.
The duodenum was divided betweert clamps. The stomach
pylorus and
f,rst part of the duodenum were sent to pathology for-
examination' Then
the duodenal stump was closed with running suture. Using 3-0
Lembert
sutures, the posterior wall of the ulcer was incorporated for
duodenal
closure. The^base of the duodenum was rolled over the ulcer,
and it was
all-incorporating to the duodenal closure. Our next step was to
proceed
with cholecysteitomy. The galibladder was separated from-the
liver,
reflected, and taken do*r, ind the gallbladder was divided from
the liver
with blunt dissection and cautery. The cystic altely was doubly
ligated
with silk. The cystic duct was identified. The cystic duct and
gallbladder
junction and gittbtadder ducts were identified. Intraoperative
thoiangiogram was performed showing free flow of bile into the
intrahJpatlc duct ur'd i.rto the duodenum. No leaks were seen.
The cystic
duct wis doubly ligated, and the gallbladder was sent to
pathology. The
staple line in the pioximal stomaih was oversewn with 3-0 silk
Lembert
,rtirr.r. A retrocoiic isoperistaltic Hofmeister-t)?e
gastrojejunostomy was
performed on the remaining stomach and loop of ieiunum. This
was an
isoperistaltic end-to-side two-layer anastomosis with 3-0
chromic and 3-0
silk. The stomach was secured to the transverse mesocolon with
several
interrupted silk sutures to prevent any herniation along the
retrocolic space.
The anastomosis had a good lumen and good blood supply.
There was no
twist along the anastomosis. Before the anastomosis was
finished, a
nasogastric tube was placed along the afferent limb of the
jejunum to
decompress the duodenum and prevent blow out of the duodenal
stump.
Extra holes were made in the NG tube to provide adequate
drainage. The
anastomosis was marked with two clips on each side, and a
Jackson-Pratt
drain was placed over the duodenal stump. The peritoneal cavity
was
irrigated until clear. Hemostasis was adequate. The fascia was
then closed
with interrupted 0 Ethibond sutures. Skin edges were
approximated with
staples. Subcutaneous tissues were irrigated before closure.
Estimated blood
loss throughout the procedure was 200 ml. IV fluids: 3400 mI.
Urine output:
840 ml.
FINDINGS:
1. Nonhealing benign ulcer in the posterior duodenal bulb
penetrating into
the head of the pancreas.
2. Pafiial gastrectomy (antrectomy performed) and excision of
the pylorus,
flrst portion of the duodenum along with ulcer.
3. Hofmeister-type retrocolic isoperistaltic gastrojejunostomy.
4. Posterior wall of the ulcer that was penetrating into the
pancreas
incorporated into closure of the duodenal stump.
Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Eisevier Inc. AII
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APPENDIX A r Reports
6.
5.
7.
Truncal vagotomy performed with intraoperative frozen section
conflrming both vagus nerves.
Cholecystectomy pedormed due to chronic cholecystitis with
normal
intraoperative cholangiogram.
Jackson-Pratt drain placed over the duodenal stump.
The items that are to be coded are listed below:
Partial gastrectomy (antrectomy) with gastroieiunostomy
Truncal vagotomy
Cholecystectomy with intraoperative cholangiogram
PATHOLOGY REPORT LATER INDICATED: TiSSUC
ShOWCd NO CV1dCNCC
of carcinoma. The radiologist reported the x-ray with 74300.
PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Fournier's gangrene.
POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Fournier's gangfene, gastric
foreign
bodies.
PROCEDURI,S PERFORMED:
1.
2.
3.
Exploratory laparotomy with gastrotomy and removal of gastric
foreign
body.
Placement of 1S-French Moss gastrojeiunostomy feeding tube'
Diverting end-sigmoid colostomy (Hartmann's procedure).
ANESTIIESIA: General.
INDICATIONS: This is a 33-year-old patient with Fournier's
gangrene
who presents today for a diverting colostomy due to wound care
and
placement of a gastrostomy tube for help with further follow-up
feeding.-He
presents today for exploration. The family understands_the risks
of
bleeding, infection, and postoperative fluid collections and
wishes to
proceed.
PROCEDURE: The patient was brought to the operating room,
placed
under general anesthesia, and prepped and draped with Betadine
solution.
A midline incision was made with a #10 blade and dissection
was carried
down through subcutaneous tissues using electrocautery. The
midline fascia
was identified and divided. The posterior sheath and peritoneum
were
sharply incised, thus allowing ently into the peritoneal cavity.
There was
some free fluid within the peritoneal cavity but no evidence of
any
abnormalities. We first identified the stomach and could feel
what we felt
were some polyps in the stomach. We first placed concentric
purse-string ,
sutures along ttre greater curvature of the stomach, opened up
the stomach,
and then paised an 18-Frettch Moss gastrojeiunostomy tube but
were unable
to get it down through the pylorus. We could feel these multiple
masses in
the stomach. We tied the purse-stfing sutules and inflated the
balloon.
we then made a small opening in the stomach with
electrocautery and
retrieved about 20 large what appeared to be vegetable matter
and partially
digested peppels and pickles. We irrigated with saline and then
were able to
pass the voss gastroieiunostomy tube, the distal end, down
through the
pylorus. we closed the gastrotomy with a running 3-0 vicryi and
an outer
iayer of 3-0 silk Lembert sutures. We irrigated this area well.
We then
identified the sigmoid colon, fired a TLC-75 stapler across the
sigmoid/
descending colon, and then placed a 3-0 Prolene on the rectal
stump. We
Coplright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. A11
rights reserved'
CHAPTER 24 t lJtinaty and MaIe Genital Systems
PRA(TICAL
using the cPT and ICD-10-CM/ICD-9-CM manualq code the
following:
{8. Erdorcopy for resection of primary malignant renal pelvis
tumor
through an established stoma.
ICD-10-CM Code:
(ICD-9-CM Code:
59. Aspiration of a solitary, non-congenital renal cyst through
Percutaneous
needle.
CPT Code:
ICD-1.0-CM Code:
(ICD-9-CM Code:
/60. ,Jr"teroureterostomy performed for urinary tract
obstruction.
CPT Code:
ICD-IO-CM Code:
(ICD-9-CM Code:
61. Transurethral incision of the prostate to fteat benign
hypertrophic
prostatitis.
CPT Code:
ICD-IO-CM Code:
(ICD-9-CM Code: )
,d. Cyrtourethroscopy due to intermittent hematuria'
CPT Code: 5TNO Q
ICD-10-CM Code:
(ICD-9-CM Code:
63. Abdominal orchiopexy to release undescended intra-
abdominal
CPT Code:
ICD-10-CM Code:
(ICD-9-CM Code:
odd-nunbered answers are located in Appendlx B, while the ftrtl
answer key ls only available tn the TEACE
Instructor Resources on Evolve.
copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an impdnt of Elsevier Inc. A11
rights reserved.
CHAPTER l,Q t Uinary and Male Genital Systems
67.
1.
7t.
J,,
/ & CPr code(s); '1121 O
JrO. *Uu,"ral shunt of corpora cavernosa-saphenous vein for
priapism.
& cpr code(s): St{L{ >0
Vasovasorrhaphy.
& cpr code(s):
Exposure of the prostate for insertion of radioactive substance.
& cpr code(s): sLB 6 0
73. Surgical reduction of torsion of testis with fixation of
contralateral
testis.
& cpr code(s):
& U""r to decide number of codes necessary to cofrectly answer
the question.
Odd-numbered answers are located ln Appendlx B, while the
full answer key is only available in the TEACE
Instructor Resorrrces on Evolve.
,C. ao nlicated prostatotomy of prostate cyst.
CPT Code: -q514-5
ICD-1O-CM Code:
(ICD-9-CM Code:
65. Closure of nephrocutaneous fistula.
CPT Code:
I
JOe . L steroid injection for urethral stricture using a
cystourethroscope.
& cvr code(s): 5.:'aB 3
Total urethrectomy of a 44-year-old male.
& cpr code(s):
Circumcision using clamp, routine.
& cpr code(s): 5Lil m-5;
& tco-ro-cM code(s):
1& rco-o-cM code(s):
69. Excision of Skene's glands.
Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc' All
rights reserved'
,r' CHAPTER 24 : Utinary and MaIe Genital Systems
t/+. Oittut hypospadias repair with chordee using a V-flap
advancement,' completed in one stage.
& cprcode(s): 5Y);L>-
75. Simple destruction of four lesions of the penis using
cryosurgery'
& cpr Code(s):
46. Repair of an incomplete circumcision.
& cpr code(s): 5ttt f 3
77. Drainage of a scrotal wall abscess.
,& cpr code(s):
4f . ,r"r"rectomy, with repair of the bladder cuff.
& cpr code(s): 50b 50
9 User to decide number of codes necessary to correctly answer
the questlon.
Odd-numbered answers are located in Appendlx B, while the
full arlswer key is only available ln the TEACE
Instnrctor Resources on Evolve.
Coplright O 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. A1l
rights reserved.
CH.PTER 2-1 r Lrinar)' and fale Genital Systems
REPORTS
In Appendix A of this workbook yolt wilr find a section titlecl
Reports, which
contains original reports. Reod the reports indicated below and
sttpply the
appropriate cPT and ICD-10-]M|ICD-9-]M codes on the
followiig lines:
79. Report 36
., d, Cf,f Code1s.1:
r'Bo. Report 37
sb CpT Code(s):
& tco-to-cM code(s):
(& rcD-g-cM code(s):
81. Report 38
CPf Code(s):
1,
.B ICD-10-CM Code(s):
(,:s ICD-9-CM Code(s):
Report 81
bb cpr Code(s):
Report 82
& cpr code(s):
Report 83
&, CPf Code(s):
&, ICD-iO-CM Code(s):
(&'] ICD-9-cM code(s):
85. Report 84
& cpr code(s):
i-*' ur"" to decide numtrer of codes necessary to correctly
answer the question.
odel-numbered answers are located in Appendix B, while the
full answer key is only available in the TEACH
Instructor Resources on Evolve.
83.
Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Al1
rights reserved
APPENDIX A r RCPOTtS
without any complications. KUB was then done demonstrating
the tip of
the CORFLb i., ttt. third portion of the duodenum' After
confirmation of
postpyloric position of the CORFLO, the patient was started on
Ultracal at
10 cc/hr.
PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSES:
1. Expressed desire of the operating gynecologist to insert
indwelling
ur6teral stents for ease of dissection of the anticipated enlarged
adherent
uterus.
2. Gynecologic diagnosis of pelvic endometriosis.
POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSES: Same.
pRocEDURE PERFORMED: Cystourethroscopy, insertion of
bilateral
ureteral catheters.
PROCEDURE: After general anesthesia and after the abdomen
and
genitalia had been prepped and draped in the usual fashion, the
patient was
itaceA in the Aorsotitfrotomy position. The genitalia were
examined and
proved to be essentially unremarkable. The urethra was
instrumented with a
2q-French panendoscope sheath, and, using the foroblique and
right-angle
lenses, insfection of the entire vesical cavity showed no
indication of any
pathologiC lesion. There is slight indention and some of the
bladder
incidenito the uterine impression. The two ureteral orifices
appear to be
essentially unremarkable. The left ureteral orifice was
catheterized with a
6-French Whistle Tip catheter with ease. The catheter was
advanced to
approximately 25 cm on the left side. Attention was then
directed to the
,igit tid", and the right ureteral orifice was catheterized with a
6-French
V,ifrlrtt. Tip catheter. The catheter was placed at approximately
24 cm. The
bladder wis then entered, Panendoscope sheath was withdrawn'
A
18-French 5-mt balloon Foley catheter was then inserted into
the bladder
and left indwelling to the Foley catheter. The two uleteral
catheters were
anchored with 4o- t black silk. The two ureteral catheters and
the Foley
catheters were then connected to straight drainage and the
patient was
removed from the dorsolithotomy position. Dr. Weasly, the
patient's
gynecologist, then proceeded with a total abdominal
hysterectomy and
bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy.
PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Recurrent transitional cell
carcinoma of
the bladder.
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Same.
PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Cystoscopy; multiple random
bladder
biopsies.
CLINICAL NOTE: This patient has recurrent transitional cell
carcinoma of
the bladder. He has had BCG bladder instillation to help prevent
recurrence.
His last instillation was 6 weeks ago. The patient is doing welI.
He denied
any complaints.
PROCEDURE: The patient was given a general endotracheal
anesthetic
and prepped and draped in lithotomy position. A 24-French
resectoscope
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APPENDIX A T REPOTTS
waspassedintothebladderunderdirectvision.Theurethrawasnormal
.
prostate was nonobstructed. Inspection of the bladder
demonstrated
areas of
hyperemia that would be most ionsistent with BcG changes
but might also
represent recunent ICC. These afeas wele biopsied
using a cold-cup biopsy'
A 24-French ,es"ctoicope ioupe was then used to cautedze
these areas.
Ureteric oriflces were identified. Clear urine could be seen
effluxing
bilaterallY.
The patient tolerated the procedure well' A B&O suppository
was
placed
,".iuiry uft"r the end of the irocedure. An 18-French Foley
catheter
was
prr."i," r,raight o*i"ug". Bimanual examination showed no
significant
itrnormality and the prostate felt normal'--ifru
prti"nt will bJscheduled for recheck cystoscopy in three months
time providing pathology shows no evidence of recurrent tumor'
ADDENDUM:TotalresectedandfulguratedareaofthebladderwasT
square centimeters.
PATIIoL0GYREPoRTLATERINDICATED:SeeReport55.
PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Urinary incontinence'
POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Same'
pRocEDURE PERFORMED: Insertion of double cuff artificial
urinary
iphincter with 25 cc reservoir (multicomponent)'
CLINICAL NOTE: This patient has had radiation for prostate
cancer' This
recurred.Hethenrradcryothelapy.HisPSAisundetectablebuthehas
significanturinaryincontinenceunresponsivetopharmacotherapy.
External
climp devices have been unsatisfactory'
pRocEDURE, NOTE: The patient was given a spinal anesthetic,
prepped
and draped in a supine position. A penoicrotal incision was
made'
A l-6-
F;;.h ioley was ptaced in the bladder to straight drainage.-The
urethra was
dissected to the level 0f the bulb. The bulbocavernous muscle
was very
atrophic and was not dissected off the urethra. A double cuff
placement was
selected. The urethra was mobilized in two places with a small
bridge
of
tissue between them. These cuffs were incised. Both were
incised
at 4'5 cm'
A reservoi*pu." *u, .r"rl"A by manual dissection in the left
inguinal canal
into the retropubic space. The ieservoirr'vas placed' cycle.d, and
filled with
25 cc of sterile saunll Both cuffs were placed in the usual
fashion.
The
,"rp was then placed in the mid-scrolal pouch. connections
wete made
usingaYConnectorandstraightconnectorsintheusualfashion.The
;y;,.h was cycled; it worked iarell. Foley catheter was
withdrawn to insure
.y.ri"g appropriateiy. Subcutaneous tisiues were closed with 3-0
chromic
and skin with a 4-O'subcuticular Vicryl stitch' The pumprvas
cycled
,g"i" ""a
then deactivated; the Foley catheter replaced. The patient
tolerated the procedure well and wai transferred to the Iecovery
toom in
s;J.."oition. rrre wounds were thoroughly irrigated with
Baciftacin
solution.
PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Morbid obesity'
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Same'
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APPENDIX A r Reports
This 49-year-old presents with dyspnea. He has previous
cigarette smoking
history.
COMPLETE PULMONARY FUNCTION STUDY: Forced vital
capacity
is 4.87 L, l2o/o of predicted. FEV1 is 4.O2 L, 713o/o of
predicted. FEV1 is
830/0. FEF 25o/o to 7 5o/o is normal. There is no significant
response to
bronchodilators. Flow volume loop shows a well-preserved
inspiratory
limb.
Total lung capacity by plethysmography is 6.82L,1,1,1,o/o
predicted. RV/
TLC ratio and airway resistance are normal. Corrected DLCO
was 18.99,
7Oo/o of predicted.
IMPRESSION:
1. Normal expiratory flow rates.
2. Normal lung volumes.
3. Mild reduction of DLCO is noted.
The cause of decreased diffusion capacity is unclear in this
patient.
Possible causes could include heart disease, pulmonary
embolism, anemia,
obstructive sleep apnea. Clinical correlation is advised for cause
of abnormal
diffusion. There is no evidence of coexisting obstructive or
restrictive
pulmonary disease.
Note: The items to be coded listed below:
. Spirometry before and after bronchodilator
. Respiratory flow volume loop
o Functional residual capacity
. Carbon monoxide diffusing capacity
. Bronchodilator supply
PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: History of adenocarcinoma of the
prostate.
POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: History of adenocarcinoma of
the
prostate.
PROCBDURES PERFORMED:
1. Transrectal ultrasound performance with:
2. Volume study.
3. Needle iocalization.
4. Needle implantation
5. Cystoscopy.
ANESTHESIA: General.
ESTIMATED BLOOD LOSS: Minimal.
PROCEDURE: Please see the preoperative note for indications
of the
procedure, as well as full informed consent. The patient
underwent a
general anesthetic and was put in the extended dorsal lithotomy
position.
The table was decanted or in Trendelenburg 5 degrees. He was
prepped and
draped in the usual fashion, which included a 14-French Foley
catheter with
72O ml of sterile saline in his bladder. The testicles and
scrotum had been
taped back and away. We irrigated the rectum with sterile
saline, performing
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APPENDIX A r Reports
a pseudo-enema. The patient underwent transrectal ultlasound
placement.
Tliis was connected to the gantly. The placement of ultrasound
and the grid
work were set up so that the base of the plostate is noted at #1
on the grid
work. The anterior most component at approximately 4.5-5,
prostate
extended from side-to-side from A to F.
Five-mm increment imaging slices were obtained, starting at the
base of
the prostate, carrying it back for a total of 3 cm to 30. Volume
of the
prostate is approximately 33 ml.
The outline of the prostate was drawn during the volume study.
This
information was given to the computer electronically so that a
plan could
, be developed. Once the plan had been completed, the
placement of the
needles was performed in the usual fashion. The dose was
delivered via 25
seeds afLer placement of the needles.
The total number of needles was 41 for 107 seeds
(radioelements) placed
with ultrasound guidance. The patient tolerated this well. At the
conclusion,
the patient was re-prepped and draped with the Foley catheter
being
removed and a cystoscopic evaluation was performed. There is
no evidence
of perforation of the urethra, bladder neck, or bladder. Urine
within the
bladder was clear. No seeds oI spacers could be identified. An
18-French
Foley catheter was then placed along with Triple antibiotic
salve to the
perineum and mesh panties. He tolerated the procedure well
overall.
Estimated blood loss minimal.
PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: History of a nodular mass, mid-
prostate
with urinary retention.
POSTOPERATM, DIAGNOSIS: History of a nodular mass, mid-
prostate
with urinary retention; possible macronodular prostate.
PROCEDURE: Cystoscopy, transurethral resection of the
prostate, one
stage.
ANESTHESIA: Spinal.
ESTIMATED BLOOD LOSS: Approximately 100 ml.
FINDINGS: Benign prostatic hlpertrophy type changes.
This is a 76-year-old gentleman who has a history as outlined in
the
preoperative note. Cystoscopically there is a large, red,
macronodular area
along the base of the prostate, which has been noted. The
patient is having
outlet obstructing symptoms. He has some decompensation in
his urinary
bladder but in discussion with the findings he wishes to go
through the
transurethral resection of prostate as outlined and discussed.
The patient underwent a spinal anesthetic, was put in the
dorsolithotomy
position, prepped, and draped in the usual fashion. Cystoscopic
evaluation
reveals the 1-cm nodule along the base of the plostate. This
appears more
macronodular but is not really prostatic or is very minimally
prostatic. It
could represent a deteriorating median lobe.
Resection of the prostate was started at the 12-o'clock position
and was
carried between 3 and 9 o'clock back to the plane of the
verumontanum.
The base tissue and the rest of the lateral walls were then
resected. This was
a pretty small prostate, around 20 ml of tissue. The area was
separately
resected.
At the conclusion of this procedure, the chips were irrigated out
of the
bladder. Final hemostasis was achieved. A 22-French three-way
Foley
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dghts reserved.
APPENDIX A r Reports
catheter was inserted, inflated, and irrigated with slightly tinged
irrigant
returning. He was taken to the Recovery Room in satisfactory
condition'
ANESTIIBSIA: General.
Pleaseseethepreoperativenoteforindicationsoftheprocedureaswell
as full informed ionsent. This L4-year-old was recognized on a
sports
physical as having a nonpalpable iesticle' Through his younger
years' it
had been palPable.
rhe testicle on physical exam sat in the superficial inguinal
canal next to
the external ring. Witfr nim asleep, we went ifreaO and
evaluated again and,
alain, the testicirlar cord was foreJhortened, not allowing the
testicle to
get
into the scrotum proper and sat slightly lateral as noted on the
preoperative
note.
Heunderwentagenelalanestheticasnotedpreviouslyandwaspreppe
d
and draped in the ulual fashion. A transverse incision was made
halfway
between the anterosuperior iliac spine and pubic tubercle at the
presumed-
location of the internil ring. The ixternal oUtique aponeurosis
was opened
uio"g the course of its fiberi to the external ring. The inguinal
canal was
open"ed.Theexternalilioinguinalnervewasidentifiedandpreserved
.The
testicle could be identified 6utside the inguinal canal lateral to
it in its own
small covering. This was opened and the cord, with the testicle,
could be
freedup.Weremovedsomeoftheadhesionsalongthecord,whichallo
wed
,r*y ,uiirfuctory length to allow it to fit well into the inferior
aspect of the
left hemiscrotum.
A separate incision was made in the left hemiscrotum. subdartos
pouch
was foimed using sharp and blunt dissection. The testicle was
brought
through in a meiial trict performed by using blunt dissection
with a
hemostat. The testicle was brought down into the sclotum and
out of the
incision with ease. on the inferior pole of the testicle, a small 3-
0 chromic
was placed in the inferior most poriion of the septum. The
_scrotal wall was
then closed over the testicle with interrupted 3-0 chromic.
iffigation of the-
wound was performed. No active bleeding.ou,lg be identified.
The external
oblique apoireurosis was closed utilizing 3-0 silk.
BupivacaineO.25o/o
withtut epinephrine was placed approximately 3 ml in the
internal ring
and 3 ml in the subcut. The subcul was closed with interrupted
3-0 chromic
and 4-0 undyed vicryl for subcuticular incision closure with
steri-Strips' He
tolerated the Procedure well.
The procedure was performed in the usual fashion and multiple
segments as
noted.
Transrectal ultrasound was performed with the patient in the left
lateral
position. The ultrasound is performed in order to evaluate the
prostate in
hetail, bladder neck, and seminal vesicles. Ultrasound shows a
width of the
p'o'tut"at45mm.Theentirecalculatedvolumeoftheprostateis
lpproximately 40 cc,s. Large amount of the bladder neck/median
lobe is
noieO as prominent. No other f,ndings are noted in the prostate'
PREoPE,RATIVE, DIAGN0SIS: History of left cryptorchid
testicle.
POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Left ectopic testicle'
pRocBDURE PERFORMED: Left groin exploration with
orchiopexy'
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CHAPTER 25 r Reproductive, Intersex Surgery, Female Genital
system' and
Matemity Care and Delivery
PRACTICAT
tJsing the CPT manual, code the following:
53. Dilation of the vagina under anesthesia'
*d Plastic repair of a urethrocele'
cPr code: 51)30
55. Labial adhesions lYsis.
CPT Code:
,d." ,r^ple complete vulvectomY.
cPr code: Sbb&,
57. Surgical hysteroscopy with polypectomy and dilatation and
curettage.
CPT Code:
1258. Transposition of the left ovary.
cPr code: 33879 ' ef
Bilateral wedge resection of ovaries.
CPT Code:
rdO. therapeutic amniocentesis with amniotic fluid reduction.
CPT Code: .qqRO I
61. Drainage of a cyst of the left ovary using the vaginal
approach'
& cpr code(s):
42. Surgiral treatment of a second-trimester missed abortion'
& cpr code(s): ,rq E r- t
63. Cesarean delivery onlY.
& crr code(s):
T. uyrterorrhaphy of a ruptured, pregnant uterus.
& cpr code(s): 5q 3 5 0
& u""t to decide number of codes necessary to correctly answer
the question.
Odd-numbered answers are located in Appendlx B, while the
ftrll answer key is only available in the TEACE
Instructor Resources on Evolve.
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59.
CHAPTER25IReploductive,IntefsexSurgeryFemaleGenitalSyste
m,andMatemityCareandDelivery
65. Fetal contraction stress tests/ antepartum'
& cPr code(s):
,{)
/oe. xuairal vaginal hysterectomy'
& cpr code(s): JC '8i
67. Marsupialization of Bartholin's gland cyst'
/ & cPr code(s):
y'eg. nxcision of BartExcision of Bartholin's gland.
& cpr code(s):
Destruction of extensive vaginal lesions'
& cpr code(s):
& U""t to decide number of codes necessary to correctly answer
the questlon.
odd-numbered answers are located in Appendix B, while the
firll answer key is only avallable in the TEACII
Instrrrctor Resources on Evolve.
69.
Copl'[email protected],animpdntofElsevierlnc,Allrightsreserved.
CHAPTER25rReploductive,Intersexsurgery,FemaleGenitalSyste
rn'andMatemityCareandDelivery
REPOBTS
In Appendix A of this workbook you will find a section titled
Reports, which .
contains originai reports' code only the p'ri1n6* sutgery' Read
the report indicated
below and *piy ihe appropriate bpf ind ICD-10-CM/ICD-9-CM
codes on the ,/
following lines: ,./,/ /'
4o. neport 20
& cPr code(s):
71. Report 28
& cpr code(s):
& tco-ro-cM code(s):
(& tcP-g-cM code(s): )
u/2. xeport zo
& crrr code(s):
& Ico-ro-cM code(s):
(& tco-g-cM code(s):
73. Report 30
& cpr code(s):
& lcp-ro-cM code(s):
(& Ico-q-cM code(s):
& U"". to decide number ofcodes necessary to correctly answer
the questlon.
Odd-numbered answers are located ln Appendix B, whlle the
full answer key ls only avallable ln the
TEACE
Instructor Resources on Evolve.
copynight o 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All
rights reserved.
r5
ih
I
,1,
APPENDIX A r Reports
PROCEDURE: The patient was brought to the operating room
and placed
in the supine position, and under general intubation with a
double-limen
tube that had been placed the night before, the patient was
rolled into the
right lateral decubitus position with her left side up. A
posterolateral
thoracotomy was performed. Adhesions were taken down
sharply and
bluntly and with caut€ry. Following this, a standard artery nrsi
tett upper
lobectomy was carried out utilizing 0 silk and hemoclips. The
left upper
pulmonary vein was secured with a single application
-or
trre TA-30 vascular
stapling machine. The posterior fissure was created with
multiple
applications of the TIA automatic stapling machine and the
bronchus
secured with a single application of the TA-30 bronchus
stapling machine.
Following this, the wound was drained with three 24-Frcnch
atrium chest
tubes and hemostasis obtained with spray Tisseel, Surgicel
gauze. The
bronchus was sealed with Bio-glue and the wound cloied in
layers and a
sterile compression dressing applied, and the patient returned io
the surgical
intensive care unit after changing the double-lumen tube to a
single-lumlen
tube. The patient received 3 units of packed cells
intraoperatively to
maintain hemostasis. sponge count and needle count correct x 2.
PATHOLOGY REPORT LATER INDICATED: See Report 65.
Endocervical and Endometrial Biopsy
The patient is a 60-year-old married white female, whose last
menstrual
period was at age 55. No postmenopausal bleeding. pap is
current.
Mammogram is not given.
CHIEF COMPLAINT: Metastatic clear cell carcinoma.
The patient is status post cr-guided transgluteal biopsy of a
presacral
mass, which returns as metastatic clear cell carcinoma.-Biopsy
was
performed September 17,2oxx. The patient's cr of the ab^domen
shows the
uterus to be slightly enlarged for patient's age but does not
mention ascites
or ovarian masses.
MEDICATIONS:
1. Citracal.
2. Lanoxin 0.25 mg.
3. Metoprolol 50 mg b.i.d.
4. Multivitamin.
5. Ocuvite.
6. Xanax.
MEDICAL PROBLEMS:
1. Chronic pelvic pain syndrome.
2. Sacroiliac lipoma.
3. Pudendal neuralgia.
4. Hiatal hernia.
FAMILY HISTORY: Negative.
REVTEW oF SYSTEMS: positive for glasses, high blood
pressure, anxiety,
depression.
PROCEDURE: Endocervical and endometrial biopsy.
The patient received antibiotic prophylaxis and ihen the
procedure was
performed by visualizing the cervix. The cervix was prepped
with Betadine,
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APPENDIX A r Reports
Tfi
and cltobrush was then used to obtain cewical culetting. The
endocelvical
os wa; unable to be demonstrated by the Pipetle curette or the
uterine sound.
The cytobrush was then used to locate the centlal endometdal
canal, and the
Pipelle curette was then used to obtain endometrial curetting.
Bimanual
exlmination shows the uterus to measure 4to 6 weeks'
anteverted, smooth,
mobile. Adnexa negative. Rectal declined. BUS within normal
limits.
IMPRESSION: Clear cell carcinoma of unknown origin.
PLAN: Refer the patient to the university of Minnesota for
diagnostic
workup and treatment. The patient and University of Minnesota
will be
advised of the results of the biopsies when they become
available.
PATHOLOGY REPORT LATER INDICATED: See Report 54.
PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Atelectasis of the right lower
lobe,
suspecting either a mucous plug or obstructing cancer.
POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Mildly inflamed airways with
some thick
secretions. No definite mucous plug was Seen, and certainly no
Cancer was
noted.
PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Bronchoalveolar lavage,
bronchial
brushings, and bronchial washings.
For a detail of drugs used and amounts of drugs used, please
refer to the
bronchoscopy report sheet.
The patient was in the ICU on the ventilator, intubated, and so
we simply
used ICU sedation. We put the bronchoscope down the
endotracheal tube.
We could see the trachea, which appeared okay. The carina
appeared normal.
In the right and left lungs, all segments wete patent and enteled,
and in the
right lower lobe and middle lower lobe, there were increased,
thick, tenacious
seiretions. No defrnite mucous plug. It did take a little
suctioning to dislodge
all of the mucus; however, it was not as bad as I thought it
would be looking
at the x-ray. The area was brushed, washed, and then, to be
more specific,
because of evidence on chest x-ray of something going on in the
periphery a
bronchoalveolar lavage of the right lower lobe is performed.
The patient
tolerated the procedure well. Specimens were performed.
Specimens were sent
for appropriate cytological, pathological, and bacteriological
studies, and we
hope to be able to follow up on that tomorrow.
PATHOLOGY REPORT LATER INDICATED: See Report 66.
PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Chronic adenotonsillitis and
chronic
tonsillitis.
POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Chronic adenotonsillitis and
chronic
tonsillitis.
PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Tonsillectomy and
adenoidectomy.
OPERATIVE NOTE: The patient is a 1s-year-old woman who
was seen in
the offlce and diagnosed with the above condition. Decision was
made in
consultation with the patient to undergo the procedure'
She was admitted through the same-day department and taken to
the
operating room, where she was administered general anesthetic
by
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APPENDIX A r Reports
descent of the fetal head had been achieved. Baby then
delivered and was a
live-born male infant. (report one liveborn with a V code) There
was moderate
shoulder dystocia present (supports delivery complicated by
shoulder
presentation) and this was relieved with McRobert's maneuver.
The baby was
handed off to the NICU team and is currently in the NICU for
further
observation. Apgar's (a newborn maturity scoring method) are
not available at
this time. Cord blood gas is also pending. After an episiotomy,
a second-
degree perineal tear stil occurred during delivery. (for ICD-9-
CM, report
delivery complicated by second degree laceration of perineum
with fifth digit " 1" to
indicate the complication occured at the time of delivery) This
was repaired
using 3-0 chromic in usual manner. The patient tolerated this
procedure
well. Estimated blood loss during delivery was 200 cc.
PREOPE,RATIVE DIAGNOSES:
1. Intrauterine pregnancy, 39 weeks.
2. Multiparity.
3. Desires permanent sterilization.
4. History of previous cesarean section x 2.
POSTOPERATfVE DIAGNOSES:
1. Intrauterine pregnancy, 39 weeks.
2. Multiparity.
3. Desires permanent sterilization.
4. History of previous cesarean section x 2.
PROCEDURE: Repeat low transverse cervical segment cesarean
section
with postpartum tubal ligation.
ANESTIIESIA: Spinal.
ESTIMATED BLOOD LOSS: 800 cc
URINE OUTPUT: 40 cc
FLUIDS: 3OO0 cc
COMPLICATIONS: None.
FINDINGS: Viable male infant (eport the outcome of delivery)
weighing 6
pounds 10 ounces with Apgar's of 9 at 1 minute and 10 at 5
minutes.
PROCBDURE: The patient was prepped and draped in a supine
position
with left lateral displacement of the uterine fundus. Under
spinal anesthesia
and Foley catheter indwelling, a transverse incision was made
in the lower
abdomen using the old scar. The fascia was divided laterally.
Rectus muscles
were divided in the midline. The peritoneum was entered in a
sharp
manner. The incision was extended vertically. The bladder flap
was created
using sharp and blunt dissection and reflected inferiorly. The
uterus was
entered in a sharp manner in the lower uterine segment, and the
incision
was extended laterally with blunt traction. The head was
delivered, the
infant was delivered, and the infant was bulb suctioned while
the cord was
being doubly clamped and divided. The infant was given to the
intensive
care nursery staff in good condition. The placenta was manually
expressed.
Uterus was delivered through the abdominal cavity and placed
on a wet lap
sponge. A dry lap sponge was used to ensure that the remaining
products of
conception were removed. The cervical os was ensured patent
with a ring
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APPENDIX A r Reports
forceps. The uterus incision was closed.with 0 vicryr in an
interlocking
suture in two layers with second layer imbricating irr" ilrt.
Figure_of_e'ight
sutures were also praced as required for hemostrrlr. op"ruiive
site wasinspected, i*igated, and hem6static. The bladder nrp
Iru, i"rpproximated
Ti"s 2-oYicryl in a continuous suture in the midline. The reft
tube wasidentified in its entirety,.including the fimbriated end
,.rd *u, grasped at itsmidportion and elevated.lhe meiosalpinx
was transected using the Bovie.Approximately 3 cm of tube was
isorat-ed and excised. irr. prorimal end ofthe distal portion and
the distal end of the p.o*i*iip;;-,i";i",;iig;rJo"'
with 0 chromic sutu-re. The right tube was identified ind rigated
in the same, fashion. operative site was inipected and was
hemostatic. irt".r, was placedback in the midabdominal .u,rity.
pelvic gutters were irrigated. The anteriorperitoneum was
reapproximated with z-o vicryl continu3us suture. rrreincision
was_irrigated. Subcutaneous drain was praced, and the skin
wasclosed with 2-0 silk. Sponges and needles were accounted
for at thecompletion of the procedure. The patient refr the
;G;G;room inapparent good condition after toleiating the
proced'ur. *"it. The Foleycatheter was patent and draining a
small amount of clear urine at thecompletion of the procedure.
PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: COMPIiCAICd PTCgNANCY
With PriOrcesarean sections.
PosroPERATrvE DrAGNosrs: complicated pregnancy with
priorcesarean sections. (Z/.v code for history of obstetricil
disorder'affectiig
management of current pregnancy)
PROCEDURE ,ERFORMED: Amniocentesis for fetal lung
matwity. (V
code for screening, antenatal based on amniocentesis) -o
rNDrcATroNS: The patient is at 3T/r-weeks,gestation and has
had threeprior c-sections and hospitalizations for recurrent
episodes ofpyelonephritis. (Z/v c_ode for personal history a
specified urinary system disorder)we desired to check fetd
malurity so we could expedite delivery if possibre.
PROCEDURE: The patient was scanned with urtrasound, and
few pocketsof amniotic fluid were noted; therefore, we erected
to do a suprapubic tap.The abdomen was prepped and draped.
Dr. Mur.o elevated the breech of theinfant up out of the pelvis,
and we icanned suprapuricariy and found a nicepocket of
amniotic t"i9: A singre tap was aond and ro cc or clear
yelrowfluid obtained. This fluid was crrecteo for pH and was
oeepiy blue onNitrazine, indicating it to be most likery amniotic
fluid, not urine. Shetolerated this well.
cytology rcport 1ater indicated slightly decreased fetar rung
maturitybasedon levels of phosphatidylgryceior, *ith
,..o*mendation tore-evaluate in 10 days. (abnormil amnion,
affecting fetus)
PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Hematochezia.
POSTO*ERATM DIAGNOSIS: Two smalt polyps in the
cecumascending colon, hot biopsied off. A smal rectil p,irru,
r.o, biopsied off,
copyright o 2015 by Sa,nders, an imprint of Ersevier Inc. AII
rights reserved.
Colonoscopy and potypectomy
CHAPIER 23 r DiSestive SystemPRACTICATUsing the CPT an.docx

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CHAPIER 23 r DiSestive SystemPRACTICATUsing the CPT an.docx

  • 1. CHAPIER 23 r DiSestive System PRACTICAT Using the CPT and ICD-10-CM/ICD-9-CM manuals, code the following: 19. Rigid esophagoscopy with removal of a foreigntody. CPT Code: Ligation of an intraoral salivary duct. CPT Code: 21,. Transection of esophagus with repair of esophageal varices. CPT Code: ,/22. Enterotomy of the small intestine for removal of a foreign body. CPT Code: 23. Complicated revision of a colostomy. CPT Code: ,t. Pr"notomy, labial. CPT Code:
  • 2. 25. Excision of a CPT Code: palate lesion without closure. 29. n{u. *"^oval of a foreign body from the pharynx. CPT Code: 27. Amy is an l8-year-old with severe snoring. She is having an adenoidectomy in order to treat her snoring. ,/CW Code: ./ /Zg. partial colectomy with cotostomy. CPT Code: Open repair of an incarcerated recurrent inguinal hernia. CPT Code: 0. Surgical laparoscopic placement of a gastric band. CPT Code: Odd-numbered answers are located ln Appendix B, while the full answer key is only avallable in the TEACE rnstfuctor Resources on Evolve. Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
  • 3. CHAPTER !l r Digestive System 31. Fuli-thickness repair of the vermilion of the lip' i CPT Code: '4, ,,,,,0,.,., CPT Code: 33. Bilateral Pa CPT Code: epair of 1.6-cm laceration of floor of mouth' rotid duct diversion. ,i. s,ugicar laparoscopic repair of a paraesophageal hernia with fundoplasty with imPlantation of mesh' CPT Code: Biopsy of the stomach by laparotomy' *d6. Nontune open ileostomY' CPT Code: 37. Coiorrhaphy for multiple perforations of large
  • 4. -' auto accihent. No colostomy was required' rzls. tncision and drainage of perirectal abscess' CPT Code: 39. Diagnostic abdominal laParoscoPY' fo. r*urRocEDURE DIAGNoSIS: Screening coionoscopy' POSTPROCEDURE DIAGNOSIS: Colon polyps' PREMEDICATIONS: Fentanyl 100 mcg and Versed 4 mg' PROCEDURE: A colonoscopy was perform:q to th.:,:"cum' The scope was advanced to the cecum urd.r'dir..t vision without any difflculty' FINDINGS:Thececum,ascending'transverse',desc11ding'andsigm oid colon *r, t'o'-ui' r" trt" d""""8i"g colott' there was a Z-mm polyp that was biopsied and submitted for histoiogy' ASSESSMENT Diminutive colon polyps' odd-numbered answers are located rn Appendrx B, while the futl a'swer key is only avallable in
  • 5. the TEACTT Instructor Resources on Evolve' 35. intestine sustained in Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an impdnt of Elsevier Inc' A11 rights reserved CHAPTER 23 r Digestive System REPORTS In Appendix A of this workbook you will find a section titled Reports, which ,onfiins original reports. Read the reports indicated below and supply the appropriate cPT and ICD-L0-CMfiCD-9-CM codes on the following lines: v42. Report 22 & rcp-ro-cM code(s): .1& tco-l-cM code(s): d+. xeport zz & cvr code(s): & Ico-ro-cM code(s):
  • 6. (& tcp-g-cM code(s): 43. Report 31 & cpr code(s): & cpr code(s): & lco-ro-cM code(s): (& ICD-g-cM code(s): 45. Report 33 & cpr code(s): & rco-ro-cM code(s): (& ICD-g-cM code(s): & & (e d. v"port z+ CPT Code(s): ICD-1O-CM Code(s): ICD-9-CM Code(s): & Ur"r to declde number of codes necessary to correctly answer the question. Odd-numbered answers are located ln Appendix B, while the
  • 7. full arlswer key is only available in the TEACfl Instructor Resources on Evolve. Coppight O 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. AII rights reserved. CHAPTER 23 r Digestive System 47. Report 35 & crrr code(s): & Icp-ro-cM code(s): I& ICD-g-cM code(s): 46. Report 39 & cpr code(s): & rco-ro-cM code(s): (& ICD-g-cM code(s): & u"ur to decide number of codes necessary to correctly answer the questlon. Odd-numbered answers are located ln Appendix B, whlle the ftrll answer key is only avallable ln the TEACE Instructor Resources on Evolve. Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. A11 rights reserved.
  • 8. APPENDIX A r Reports and cltobrush was then used to obtain cervical curetting. The endocervical os was unable to be demonstrated by the Pipelle curette or the uterine sound. The cytobrush was then used to locate the central endometrial canal, and the Pipelle curette was then used to obtain endometrial curetting. Bimanual examination shows the uteruS to measure 4to 6 weeks, antevefted, smooth, mobile. Adnexa negative. Rectal declined. BUS within normal limits. IMPRESSION: Clear cell carcinoma of unknown origin. PLAN: Refer the patient to the University of Minnesota for diagnostic workup and treatment. The patient and University of Minnesota will be advised of the results of the biopsies when they become available. PATHOLOGY REPORT LATER INDICATED: See Report 54. PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Atelectasis of the right lower lobe, suspecting either a mucous plug or obstructing cancer. posToPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Mildly inflamed airways with some thick secretions. No definite mucous plug was seen, and certainly no cancer was noted.
  • 9. PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Bronchoalveolar lavage, bronchial brushings, and bronchial washings. For a detail of drugs used and amounts of drugs used, please refer to the bronchoscopy report sheet. The patient was in the ICU on the ventilator, intubated, and so we simply used ICU sedation. We put the bronchoscope down the endotracheal tube. We could see the trachea, which appeared okay. The carina appeared normal. In the right and left lungs, all segments were patent and entered, and in the right lower lobe and middle lower lobe, there were increased, thick, tenacious secretions. No definite mucous plug. It did take a little suctioning to dislodge all of the mucus; however, it was not as bad as I thought it would be looking at the x-ray. The area was brushed, washed, and then, to be more specific, because of evidence on chest x-ray of something going on in the periphery/ a bronchoalveolar lavage of the right lower lobe is performed. The patient tolerated the procedure well. Specimens were performed. Specimens were sent for appropriate cytological, pathological, and bacteriological studies, and we hope to be able to follow up on that tomorrow. PATHOLOGY REPORT LATER INDICATED: See Report 66.
  • 10. PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Chronic adenotonsillitis and chronic tonsillitis. POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Chronic adenotonsillitis and chronic tonsillitis. PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy. OPERATM NOTE: The patient is a 1S-year-old woman who was seen in the offlce and diagnosed with the above condition. Decision was made in consultation with the patient to undergo the procedure. She was admitted through the same-day department and taken to the operating room, where she was administered general anesthetic by Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an impdnt of Elsevier Inc. A11 rights reserved. APPENDIX A I RCPOTTS intravenous injection. She was then intubated endotracheally' The Jennings gug *r, inserted into the mouth and expanded; this was secured to a Mayo stand. TWo red rubUer catheters were pliced through the nose
  • 11. and brought outthroughthemouth;theseweresecuredwithsnaps'Thiswasdoneto etevate th[ palate. A lar,rgeal mirror was placed in the nasopharynx' The adenoid tissue was visuiliied. Using suction cautery, the adenoid tissue was removed in systemic fashion. oncJthis was completed, the- red rubbers were i"f"ur.a and |rought out through the nose. fhe iight tonsilwas grasped - with an Allis forceps and retracied mediatly using a harmonic scalpel, and thecapsulewasenteredbilaterally.Thetonsilwasremovedfromitsfos sain an inferior fashion, and one ,-uil ut"u was cauterized. The left tonsil was lfr"., grurp"d with u.r atnt forceps and retracted medially. Again, the capsule was identifled laterally, and the.harmonic scalpel was used to remove the tonsil from its fossa in an inferior to superior fashion' Once this was .o*praraa, the bed was inspected, and
  • 12. -two small areas wele cauterized here' Three tonsillar sponges weie soaked in 1o/o Marcaine with epinephrine; one was placed in the ,rulropt ury.r, and one in each tonsil bed. These were left in p6sition for 5 minuier, u.td at the end of this interval they were remcved' The beds were inspected. No further bleeding was noted. The gag was then removedfromthemouth.TheTMJjointwaschecked.Thepatientwas allowed to recover from a general anesthetic and taken to the post anesthesia care unit in stadle condition. There were no complications during this Procedure' PATIIOLOGY RBPORT LATER INDICATED: Benign tonsil and adenoid tissue. PRE0PERATIVE DIAGN0SIS: Pleural fluid, unknown cause. PoSToPE,RATIVEDIAGNOSIS:Loculatedpleuraleffusionwithre moval of 40 cc of bloodY Pleural fluid.
  • 13. PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Diagnostic thoracentesis'- -o, ultrasound, the areas were lolulated by that method as well as by attempting to draw out fluid. I had to do four different sticks to get 40 cc of fluid and that was about the extent of each pocket' T,here were four &i;;;;fi;.tJr r entered just in the one general area that was marked by ,iirurorrrrO. This, of courr., *u, done after marking it with ultrasound' i.rU5i.tg the area with swabs to sterilize the area, and then using 20 cc of 1olo ilOo.iii" for loca1 anesthesia. With a one-pass maneuver, we were able to get into some fluid. At flrst actually, we did not get anf f-igi{' We moved overaboutlinch,andthen*"*t'"abletogetlOccoffluidbeforethe po.i."ipu*"red oui. The next one we got 5 cc, and I had to go to a different 'nocket io set that. Then in the fourth pocket we were able to get two ;rr;;;.fufit *irt 10 cc to get at least-4b cc of fluid' As this was such a tl*J"r area, I did not put"a chest tube in to drain it because I did not think we would get ffining that would amount to anything with the
  • 14. r*ili.t.tt tube"I had at -y-.o-*und' I think we might need tfroir.oi.opy to break up adhesions and drain it right' Of course' the differentiaiof Utooay pleural fluid includes tuberculosis, ttauma, cancer, ""Jp"f*"nary embol-us. A ViQ scan would probably be pointless in this pu*i."fur effoit. I think I would wait to see *hat the cultures are before i*.rt oo*n the pulmonary embolus tree. I wili have to get a hold of Dr. Marrot about CT surgerY' PATH0LoGYRE,PoRTLATERINDICATED:SeeReport67. Copyright O 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Eisevier Inc' A1l rights reserved' APPEND1X A r Reports rNDrcATroN: This is a 46-year-old white male with rourette,s and some MR who has had some hematochezia. There are no risk factors with no other symptoms. PREoPERlrrrvE MEDTGATTONS: Fentanyl 100 mcg I[ versed 4 mg IV. FTNDTNGS: The Pentax video colonoscope was inserted without difficulty
  • 15. to the cecum. The ileocecal valve was identified. The appendiceal orifice was seen. I could not enter the cecum. Just above the valve, there was a small 2- to 3-cm polyp. This was hot biopsied off. There was a sessile 3-mm polyp in the proximal ascending colon, hot biopsied off. Inspection of the remainder of the ascending colon, hepatic flexure, transverse colon, splenic flexure, descending colon, and sigmoid colon, revealed no erythema, ulceration, exudate, friability, or other mucosal abnormalities. The rectum showed a small Z-mm polyp that was hot biopsied off. The patient tolerated the procedure well. TMPRESSTON: Three small polyps, two in the cecum ascending colon area and one on the rectum, hot biopsied off. PLAN: If these polyps are adenomatous/ the patient should return again in 5 years for surveillance. PATHOLOGY REPORT LATER INDICATED: See Report 56. PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Nonhealing duodenal ulcer. POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Nonhealing duodenal ulcer. PROCEDURES PERFORMED: 1. Exploratory laparotomy. 2. P artial gastrectomy (antrectomy). 3. Truncal vagotomy. 4. Gastrojejunostomy.
  • 16. 5. Cholecystectomy with intraoperative cholangiogram. rNDrcATroN: The patient is a 60-year-old female who presented with a nonhealing gastric ulcer. She has had symptoms for about a year. She complains of epigastric pain. Medical therapy with prilosec failed, as did therapy for H. pylori. Biopsy of the ulcer has been done, and it was benign. The patient had a negative workup for gastrinoma. calcium level was also normal. The patient now presents for exploratory laparotomy and partial gastrectomy. The risks and benefits were discussed with the patient in detail. She understood and agreed to proceed. PROCEDURE: The patient was brought to the operating room. Her abdomen was prepped and draped in a sterile fashion. A midline umbilical incision was made. The peritoneal cavity was entered. Initial inspection of the peritoneal cavity showed normal liver, spleen, colon, and small bowe1. There was an ulcer along the first portion of the duodenum just beyond the pylorus with some scarring. There was also an ulcer in the posterior part of the duodenal bulb, which was penetrating to the pancreas. we started dissection along the greater curvature of the stomach. vessels were ligated wrth 2-0 silk ties. There was an enlarged lymph node along the greater curvature of the stomach, which was sent for frozen section. It
  • 17. proved to be a benign lymph node. This was the only enlarged node found during dissection. we then proceeded with truncal vagotomy. The anterior r,agus Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. A11 rights reserved. APPENDIX A .r Reports and posterior vagus were identifled. They were clipped proximally and distaily, and a segment of each nerve was excised and sent for frozen section, and a segment of both vagus nerves was excised and confirmed by frozensection. An incision was made around the gastrohepatic ligament' The mesentery along the lesser culvatule of the stomach was dissected. The vessels were ligited with 2-0 silk ties along the lesser- curvatule of the stomach. A Kocheimaneuvel was performed to aid mobilization. The pancreas was completely normal. No masses were found in the pancfeas.
  • 18. tfr"r. was penetraiion of the ulcer in the superior part of the head of the pancreas. iissection was continued posterior to the stomach. The adhesions iosterior to the stomach were taken down. The ulcer was in the posterior i"grrr.rrt of the duodenal bulb iust beyond the pylorus and it had pJnetrated the pancreas. All the posterior layer of the ulcer that was left idherent to the pancreas was shaved off. The stomach was divided with ift" Cn stapler * tttut the complete antrum would be in the specimen. The duodenum was divided betweert clamps. The stomach pylorus and f,rst part of the duodenum were sent to pathology for- examination' Then the duodenal stump was closed with running suture. Using 3-0 Lembert sutures, the posterior wall of the ulcer was incorporated for duodenal closure. The^base of the duodenum was rolled over the ulcer, and it was all-incorporating to the duodenal closure. Our next step was to proceed with cholecysteitomy. The galibladder was separated from-the
  • 19. liver, reflected, and taken do*r, ind the gallbladder was divided from the liver with blunt dissection and cautery. The cystic altely was doubly ligated with silk. The cystic duct was identified. The cystic duct and gallbladder junction and gittbtadder ducts were identified. Intraoperative thoiangiogram was performed showing free flow of bile into the intrahJpatlc duct ur'd i.rto the duodenum. No leaks were seen. The cystic duct wis doubly ligated, and the gallbladder was sent to pathology. The staple line in the pioximal stomaih was oversewn with 3-0 silk Lembert ,rtirr.r. A retrocoiic isoperistaltic Hofmeister-t)?e gastrojejunostomy was performed on the remaining stomach and loop of ieiunum. This was an isoperistaltic end-to-side two-layer anastomosis with 3-0 chromic and 3-0 silk. The stomach was secured to the transverse mesocolon with several interrupted silk sutures to prevent any herniation along the retrocolic space. The anastomosis had a good lumen and good blood supply. There was no twist along the anastomosis. Before the anastomosis was finished, a nasogastric tube was placed along the afferent limb of the
  • 20. jejunum to decompress the duodenum and prevent blow out of the duodenal stump. Extra holes were made in the NG tube to provide adequate drainage. The anastomosis was marked with two clips on each side, and a Jackson-Pratt drain was placed over the duodenal stump. The peritoneal cavity was irrigated until clear. Hemostasis was adequate. The fascia was then closed with interrupted 0 Ethibond sutures. Skin edges were approximated with staples. Subcutaneous tissues were irrigated before closure. Estimated blood loss throughout the procedure was 200 ml. IV fluids: 3400 mI. Urine output: 840 ml. FINDINGS: 1. Nonhealing benign ulcer in the posterior duodenal bulb penetrating into the head of the pancreas. 2. Pafiial gastrectomy (antrectomy performed) and excision of the pylorus, flrst portion of the duodenum along with ulcer. 3. Hofmeister-type retrocolic isoperistaltic gastrojejunostomy. 4. Posterior wall of the ulcer that was penetrating into the pancreas incorporated into closure of the duodenal stump. Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Eisevier Inc. AII rights reserved,
  • 21. APPENDIX A r Reports 6. 5. 7. Truncal vagotomy performed with intraoperative frozen section conflrming both vagus nerves. Cholecystectomy pedormed due to chronic cholecystitis with normal intraoperative cholangiogram. Jackson-Pratt drain placed over the duodenal stump. The items that are to be coded are listed below: Partial gastrectomy (antrectomy) with gastroieiunostomy Truncal vagotomy Cholecystectomy with intraoperative cholangiogram PATHOLOGY REPORT LATER INDICATED: TiSSUC ShOWCd NO CV1dCNCC of carcinoma. The radiologist reported the x-ray with 74300. PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Fournier's gangrene. POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Fournier's gangfene, gastric foreign bodies. PROCEDURI,S PERFORMED:
  • 22. 1. 2. 3. Exploratory laparotomy with gastrotomy and removal of gastric foreign body. Placement of 1S-French Moss gastrojeiunostomy feeding tube' Diverting end-sigmoid colostomy (Hartmann's procedure). ANESTIIESIA: General. INDICATIONS: This is a 33-year-old patient with Fournier's gangrene who presents today for a diverting colostomy due to wound care and placement of a gastrostomy tube for help with further follow-up feeding.-He presents today for exploration. The family understands_the risks of bleeding, infection, and postoperative fluid collections and wishes to proceed. PROCEDURE: The patient was brought to the operating room, placed under general anesthesia, and prepped and draped with Betadine solution. A midline incision was made with a #10 blade and dissection was carried down through subcutaneous tissues using electrocautery. The midline fascia was identified and divided. The posterior sheath and peritoneum were
  • 23. sharply incised, thus allowing ently into the peritoneal cavity. There was some free fluid within the peritoneal cavity but no evidence of any abnormalities. We first identified the stomach and could feel what we felt were some polyps in the stomach. We first placed concentric purse-string , sutures along ttre greater curvature of the stomach, opened up the stomach, and then paised an 18-Frettch Moss gastrojeiunostomy tube but were unable to get it down through the pylorus. We could feel these multiple masses in the stomach. We tied the purse-stfing sutules and inflated the balloon. we then made a small opening in the stomach with electrocautery and retrieved about 20 large what appeared to be vegetable matter and partially digested peppels and pickles. We irrigated with saline and then were able to pass the voss gastroieiunostomy tube, the distal end, down through the pylorus. we closed the gastrotomy with a running 3-0 vicryi and an outer iayer of 3-0 silk Lembert sutures. We irrigated this area well. We then identified the sigmoid colon, fired a TLC-75 stapler across the sigmoid/ descending colon, and then placed a 3-0 Prolene on the rectal stump. We Coplright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. A11 rights reserved'
  • 24. CHAPTER 24 t lJtinaty and MaIe Genital Systems PRA(TICAL using the cPT and ICD-10-CM/ICD-9-CM manualq code the following: {8. Erdorcopy for resection of primary malignant renal pelvis tumor through an established stoma. ICD-10-CM Code: (ICD-9-CM Code: 59. Aspiration of a solitary, non-congenital renal cyst through Percutaneous needle. CPT Code: ICD-1.0-CM Code: (ICD-9-CM Code: /60. ,Jr"teroureterostomy performed for urinary tract obstruction. CPT Code: ICD-IO-CM Code: (ICD-9-CM Code:
  • 25. 61. Transurethral incision of the prostate to fteat benign hypertrophic prostatitis. CPT Code: ICD-IO-CM Code: (ICD-9-CM Code: ) ,d. Cyrtourethroscopy due to intermittent hematuria' CPT Code: 5TNO Q ICD-10-CM Code: (ICD-9-CM Code: 63. Abdominal orchiopexy to release undescended intra- abdominal CPT Code: ICD-10-CM Code: (ICD-9-CM Code: odd-nunbered answers are located in Appendlx B, while the ftrtl answer key ls only available tn the TEACE Instructor Resources on Evolve. copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an impdnt of Elsevier Inc. A11 rights reserved.
  • 26. CHAPTER l,Q t Uinary and Male Genital Systems 67. 1. 7t. J,, / & CPr code(s); '1121 O JrO. *Uu,"ral shunt of corpora cavernosa-saphenous vein for priapism. & cpr code(s): St{L{ >0 Vasovasorrhaphy. & cpr code(s): Exposure of the prostate for insertion of radioactive substance. & cpr code(s): sLB 6 0 73. Surgical reduction of torsion of testis with fixation of contralateral testis. & cpr code(s): & U""r to decide number of codes necessary to cofrectly answer the question. Odd-numbered answers are located ln Appendlx B, while the full answer key is only available in the TEACE Instructor Resorrrces on Evolve.
  • 27. ,C. ao nlicated prostatotomy of prostate cyst. CPT Code: -q514-5 ICD-1O-CM Code: (ICD-9-CM Code: 65. Closure of nephrocutaneous fistula. CPT Code: I JOe . L steroid injection for urethral stricture using a cystourethroscope. & cvr code(s): 5.:'aB 3 Total urethrectomy of a 44-year-old male. & cpr code(s): Circumcision using clamp, routine. & cpr code(s): 5Lil m-5; & tco-ro-cM code(s): 1& rco-o-cM code(s): 69. Excision of Skene's glands. Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc' All rights reserved' ,r' CHAPTER 24 : Utinary and MaIe Genital Systems
  • 28. t/+. Oittut hypospadias repair with chordee using a V-flap advancement,' completed in one stage. & cprcode(s): 5Y);L>- 75. Simple destruction of four lesions of the penis using cryosurgery' & cpr Code(s): 46. Repair of an incomplete circumcision. & cpr code(s): 5ttt f 3 77. Drainage of a scrotal wall abscess. ,& cpr code(s): 4f . ,r"r"rectomy, with repair of the bladder cuff. & cpr code(s): 50b 50 9 User to decide number of codes necessary to correctly answer the questlon. Odd-numbered answers are located in Appendlx B, while the full arlswer key is only available ln the TEACE Instnrctor Resources on Evolve. Coplright O 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. A1l rights reserved. CH.PTER 2-1 r Lrinar)' and fale Genital Systems REPORTS In Appendix A of this workbook yolt wilr find a section titlecl Reports, which
  • 29. contains original reports. Reod the reports indicated below and sttpply the appropriate cPT and ICD-10-]M|ICD-9-]M codes on the followiig lines: 79. Report 36 ., d, Cf,f Code1s.1: r'Bo. Report 37 sb CpT Code(s): & tco-to-cM code(s): (& rcD-g-cM code(s): 81. Report 38 CPf Code(s): 1, .B ICD-10-CM Code(s): (,:s ICD-9-CM Code(s): Report 81 bb cpr Code(s): Report 82 & cpr code(s): Report 83
  • 30. &, CPf Code(s): &, ICD-iO-CM Code(s): (&'] ICD-9-cM code(s): 85. Report 84 & cpr code(s): i-*' ur"" to decide numtrer of codes necessary to correctly answer the question. odel-numbered answers are located in Appendix B, while the full answer key is only available in the TEACH Instructor Resources on Evolve. 83. Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Al1 rights reserved APPENDIX A r RCPOTtS without any complications. KUB was then done demonstrating the tip of the CORFLb i., ttt. third portion of the duodenum' After confirmation of postpyloric position of the CORFLO, the patient was started on Ultracal at 10 cc/hr. PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSES: 1. Expressed desire of the operating gynecologist to insert
  • 31. indwelling ur6teral stents for ease of dissection of the anticipated enlarged adherent uterus. 2. Gynecologic diagnosis of pelvic endometriosis. POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSES: Same. pRocEDURE PERFORMED: Cystourethroscopy, insertion of bilateral ureteral catheters. PROCEDURE: After general anesthesia and after the abdomen and genitalia had been prepped and draped in the usual fashion, the patient was itaceA in the Aorsotitfrotomy position. The genitalia were examined and proved to be essentially unremarkable. The urethra was instrumented with a 2q-French panendoscope sheath, and, using the foroblique and right-angle lenses, insfection of the entire vesical cavity showed no indication of any pathologiC lesion. There is slight indention and some of the bladder incidenito the uterine impression. The two ureteral orifices appear to be essentially unremarkable. The left ureteral orifice was catheterized with a 6-French Whistle Tip catheter with ease. The catheter was advanced to approximately 25 cm on the left side. Attention was then directed to the ,igit tid", and the right ureteral orifice was catheterized with a
  • 32. 6-French V,ifrlrtt. Tip catheter. The catheter was placed at approximately 24 cm. The bladder wis then entered, Panendoscope sheath was withdrawn' A 18-French 5-mt balloon Foley catheter was then inserted into the bladder and left indwelling to the Foley catheter. The two uleteral catheters were anchored with 4o- t black silk. The two ureteral catheters and the Foley catheters were then connected to straight drainage and the patient was removed from the dorsolithotomy position. Dr. Weasly, the patient's gynecologist, then proceeded with a total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Recurrent transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Same. PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Cystoscopy; multiple random bladder biopsies. CLINICAL NOTE: This patient has recurrent transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. He has had BCG bladder instillation to help prevent recurrence. His last instillation was 6 weeks ago. The patient is doing welI. He denied any complaints.
  • 33. PROCEDURE: The patient was given a general endotracheal anesthetic and prepped and draped in lithotomy position. A 24-French resectoscope Copydght @ 2015 by Saunders, an impdnt of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved' APPENDIX A T REPOTTS waspassedintothebladderunderdirectvision.Theurethrawasnormal . prostate was nonobstructed. Inspection of the bladder demonstrated areas of hyperemia that would be most ionsistent with BcG changes but might also represent recunent ICC. These afeas wele biopsied using a cold-cup biopsy' A 24-French ,es"ctoicope ioupe was then used to cautedze these areas. Ureteric oriflces were identified. Clear urine could be seen effluxing bilaterallY. The patient tolerated the procedure well' A B&O suppository was
  • 34. placed ,".iuiry uft"r the end of the irocedure. An 18-French Foley catheter was prr."i," r,raight o*i"ug". Bimanual examination showed no significant itrnormality and the prostate felt normal'--ifru prti"nt will bJscheduled for recheck cystoscopy in three months time providing pathology shows no evidence of recurrent tumor' ADDENDUM:TotalresectedandfulguratedareaofthebladderwasT square centimeters. PATIIoL0GYREPoRTLATERINDICATED:SeeReport55. PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Urinary incontinence' POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Same' pRocEDURE PERFORMED: Insertion of double cuff artificial urinary iphincter with 25 cc reservoir (multicomponent)' CLINICAL NOTE: This patient has had radiation for prostate cancer' This recurred.Hethenrradcryothelapy.HisPSAisundetectablebuthehas significanturinaryincontinenceunresponsivetopharmacotherapy. External climp devices have been unsatisfactory'
  • 35. pRocEDURE, NOTE: The patient was given a spinal anesthetic, prepped and draped in a supine position. A penoicrotal incision was made' A l-6- F;;.h ioley was ptaced in the bladder to straight drainage.-The urethra was dissected to the level 0f the bulb. The bulbocavernous muscle was very atrophic and was not dissected off the urethra. A double cuff placement was selected. The urethra was mobilized in two places with a small bridge of tissue between them. These cuffs were incised. Both were incised at 4'5 cm' A reservoi*pu." *u, .r"rl"A by manual dissection in the left inguinal canal into the retropubic space. The ieservoirr'vas placed' cycle.d, and filled with 25 cc of sterile saunll Both cuffs were placed in the usual fashion. The ,"rp was then placed in the mid-scrolal pouch. connections wete made
  • 36. usingaYConnectorandstraightconnectorsintheusualfashion.The ;y;,.h was cycled; it worked iarell. Foley catheter was withdrawn to insure .y.ri"g appropriateiy. Subcutaneous tisiues were closed with 3-0 chromic and skin with a 4-O'subcuticular Vicryl stitch' The pumprvas cycled ,g"i" ""a then deactivated; the Foley catheter replaced. The patient tolerated the procedure well and wai transferred to the Iecovery toom in s;J.."oition. rrre wounds were thoroughly irrigated with Baciftacin solution. PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Morbid obesity' POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Same' Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an impdnt of Elseviet Inc' A11 rights resewed' APPENDIX A r Reports This 49-year-old presents with dyspnea. He has previous cigarette smoking history. COMPLETE PULMONARY FUNCTION STUDY: Forced vital
  • 37. capacity is 4.87 L, l2o/o of predicted. FEV1 is 4.O2 L, 713o/o of predicted. FEV1 is 830/0. FEF 25o/o to 7 5o/o is normal. There is no significant response to bronchodilators. Flow volume loop shows a well-preserved inspiratory limb. Total lung capacity by plethysmography is 6.82L,1,1,1,o/o predicted. RV/ TLC ratio and airway resistance are normal. Corrected DLCO was 18.99, 7Oo/o of predicted. IMPRESSION: 1. Normal expiratory flow rates. 2. Normal lung volumes. 3. Mild reduction of DLCO is noted. The cause of decreased diffusion capacity is unclear in this patient. Possible causes could include heart disease, pulmonary embolism, anemia, obstructive sleep apnea. Clinical correlation is advised for cause of abnormal diffusion. There is no evidence of coexisting obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease. Note: The items to be coded listed below: . Spirometry before and after bronchodilator . Respiratory flow volume loop o Functional residual capacity . Carbon monoxide diffusing capacity . Bronchodilator supply
  • 38. PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: History of adenocarcinoma of the prostate. POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: History of adenocarcinoma of the prostate. PROCBDURES PERFORMED: 1. Transrectal ultrasound performance with: 2. Volume study. 3. Needle iocalization. 4. Needle implantation 5. Cystoscopy. ANESTHESIA: General. ESTIMATED BLOOD LOSS: Minimal. PROCEDURE: Please see the preoperative note for indications of the procedure, as well as full informed consent. The patient underwent a general anesthetic and was put in the extended dorsal lithotomy position. The table was decanted or in Trendelenburg 5 degrees. He was prepped and draped in the usual fashion, which included a 14-French Foley catheter with 72O ml of sterile saline in his bladder. The testicles and scrotum had been taped back and away. We irrigated the rectum with sterile saline, performing Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. A11 rights reserved.
  • 39. APPENDIX A r Reports a pseudo-enema. The patient underwent transrectal ultlasound placement. Tliis was connected to the gantly. The placement of ultrasound and the grid work were set up so that the base of the plostate is noted at #1 on the grid work. The anterior most component at approximately 4.5-5, prostate extended from side-to-side from A to F. Five-mm increment imaging slices were obtained, starting at the base of the prostate, carrying it back for a total of 3 cm to 30. Volume of the prostate is approximately 33 ml. The outline of the prostate was drawn during the volume study. This information was given to the computer electronically so that a plan could , be developed. Once the plan had been completed, the placement of the needles was performed in the usual fashion. The dose was delivered via 25 seeds afLer placement of the needles. The total number of needles was 41 for 107 seeds (radioelements) placed with ultrasound guidance. The patient tolerated this well. At the conclusion,
  • 40. the patient was re-prepped and draped with the Foley catheter being removed and a cystoscopic evaluation was performed. There is no evidence of perforation of the urethra, bladder neck, or bladder. Urine within the bladder was clear. No seeds oI spacers could be identified. An 18-French Foley catheter was then placed along with Triple antibiotic salve to the perineum and mesh panties. He tolerated the procedure well overall. Estimated blood loss minimal. PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: History of a nodular mass, mid- prostate with urinary retention. POSTOPERATM, DIAGNOSIS: History of a nodular mass, mid- prostate with urinary retention; possible macronodular prostate. PROCEDURE: Cystoscopy, transurethral resection of the prostate, one stage. ANESTHESIA: Spinal. ESTIMATED BLOOD LOSS: Approximately 100 ml. FINDINGS: Benign prostatic hlpertrophy type changes. This is a 76-year-old gentleman who has a history as outlined in the preoperative note. Cystoscopically there is a large, red, macronodular area
  • 41. along the base of the prostate, which has been noted. The patient is having outlet obstructing symptoms. He has some decompensation in his urinary bladder but in discussion with the findings he wishes to go through the transurethral resection of prostate as outlined and discussed. The patient underwent a spinal anesthetic, was put in the dorsolithotomy position, prepped, and draped in the usual fashion. Cystoscopic evaluation reveals the 1-cm nodule along the base of the plostate. This appears more macronodular but is not really prostatic or is very minimally prostatic. It could represent a deteriorating median lobe. Resection of the prostate was started at the 12-o'clock position and was carried between 3 and 9 o'clock back to the plane of the verumontanum. The base tissue and the rest of the lateral walls were then resected. This was a pretty small prostate, around 20 ml of tissue. The area was separately resected. At the conclusion of this procedure, the chips were irrigated out of the bladder. Final hemostasis was achieved. A 22-French three-way Foley Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. A11 dghts reserved.
  • 42. APPENDIX A r Reports catheter was inserted, inflated, and irrigated with slightly tinged irrigant returning. He was taken to the Recovery Room in satisfactory condition' ANESTIIBSIA: General. Pleaseseethepreoperativenoteforindicationsoftheprocedureaswell as full informed ionsent. This L4-year-old was recognized on a sports physical as having a nonpalpable iesticle' Through his younger years' it had been palPable. rhe testicle on physical exam sat in the superficial inguinal canal next to the external ring. Witfr nim asleep, we went ifreaO and evaluated again and, alain, the testicirlar cord was foreJhortened, not allowing the testicle to get into the scrotum proper and sat slightly lateral as noted on the preoperative note. Heunderwentagenelalanestheticasnotedpreviouslyandwaspreppe d
  • 43. and draped in the ulual fashion. A transverse incision was made halfway between the anterosuperior iliac spine and pubic tubercle at the presumed- location of the internil ring. The ixternal oUtique aponeurosis was opened uio"g the course of its fiberi to the external ring. The inguinal canal was open"ed.Theexternalilioinguinalnervewasidentifiedandpreserved .The testicle could be identified 6utside the inguinal canal lateral to it in its own small covering. This was opened and the cord, with the testicle, could be freedup.Weremovedsomeoftheadhesionsalongthecord,whichallo wed ,r*y ,uiirfuctory length to allow it to fit well into the inferior aspect of the left hemiscrotum. A separate incision was made in the left hemiscrotum. subdartos pouch was foimed using sharp and blunt dissection. The testicle was brought through in a meiial trict performed by using blunt dissection with a hemostat. The testicle was brought down into the sclotum and out of the
  • 44. incision with ease. on the inferior pole of the testicle, a small 3- 0 chromic was placed in the inferior most poriion of the septum. The _scrotal wall was then closed over the testicle with interrupted 3-0 chromic. iffigation of the- wound was performed. No active bleeding.ou,lg be identified. The external oblique apoireurosis was closed utilizing 3-0 silk. BupivacaineO.25o/o withtut epinephrine was placed approximately 3 ml in the internal ring and 3 ml in the subcut. The subcul was closed with interrupted 3-0 chromic and 4-0 undyed vicryl for subcuticular incision closure with steri-Strips' He tolerated the Procedure well. The procedure was performed in the usual fashion and multiple segments as noted. Transrectal ultrasound was performed with the patient in the left lateral position. The ultrasound is performed in order to evaluate the prostate in hetail, bladder neck, and seminal vesicles. Ultrasound shows a width of the
  • 45. p'o'tut"at45mm.Theentirecalculatedvolumeoftheprostateis lpproximately 40 cc,s. Large amount of the bladder neck/median lobe is noieO as prominent. No other f,ndings are noted in the prostate' PREoPE,RATIVE, DIAGN0SIS: History of left cryptorchid testicle. POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Left ectopic testicle' pRocBDURE PERFORMED: Left groin exploration with orchiopexy' Copydght @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Eisevier Inc' All rights resewed' CHAPTER 25 r Reproductive, Intersex Surgery, Female Genital system' and Matemity Care and Delivery PRACTICAT tJsing the CPT manual, code the following: 53. Dilation of the vagina under anesthesia' *d Plastic repair of a urethrocele' cPr code: 51)30 55. Labial adhesions lYsis. CPT Code:
  • 46. ,d." ,r^ple complete vulvectomY. cPr code: Sbb&, 57. Surgical hysteroscopy with polypectomy and dilatation and curettage. CPT Code: 1258. Transposition of the left ovary. cPr code: 33879 ' ef Bilateral wedge resection of ovaries. CPT Code: rdO. therapeutic amniocentesis with amniotic fluid reduction. CPT Code: .qqRO I 61. Drainage of a cyst of the left ovary using the vaginal approach' & cpr code(s): 42. Surgiral treatment of a second-trimester missed abortion' & cpr code(s): ,rq E r- t 63. Cesarean delivery onlY. & crr code(s): T. uyrterorrhaphy of a ruptured, pregnant uterus. & cpr code(s): 5q 3 5 0 & u""t to decide number of codes necessary to correctly answer
  • 47. the question. Odd-numbered answers are located in Appendlx B, while the ftrll answer key is only available in the TEACE Instructor Resources on Evolve. Copyright @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. A11 rights resewed. 59. CHAPTER25IReploductive,IntefsexSurgeryFemaleGenitalSyste m,andMatemityCareandDelivery 65. Fetal contraction stress tests/ antepartum' & cPr code(s): ,{) /oe. xuairal vaginal hysterectomy' & cpr code(s): JC '8i 67. Marsupialization of Bartholin's gland cyst' / & cPr code(s): y'eg. nxcision of BartExcision of Bartholin's gland. & cpr code(s): Destruction of extensive vaginal lesions' & cpr code(s): & U""t to decide number of codes necessary to correctly answer the questlon.
  • 48. odd-numbered answers are located in Appendix B, while the firll answer key is only avallable in the TEACII Instrrrctor Resources on Evolve. 69. Copl'[email protected],animpdntofElsevierlnc,Allrightsreserved. CHAPTER25rReploductive,Intersexsurgery,FemaleGenitalSyste rn'andMatemityCareandDelivery REPOBTS In Appendix A of this workbook you will find a section titled Reports, which . contains originai reports' code only the p'ri1n6* sutgery' Read the report indicated below and *piy ihe appropriate bpf ind ICD-10-CM/ICD-9-CM codes on the ,/ following lines: ,./,/ /' 4o. neport 20 & cPr code(s): 71. Report 28 & cpr code(s): & tco-ro-cM code(s): (& tcP-g-cM code(s): )
  • 49. u/2. xeport zo & crrr code(s): & Ico-ro-cM code(s): (& tco-g-cM code(s): 73. Report 30 & cpr code(s): & lcp-ro-cM code(s): (& Ico-q-cM code(s): & U"". to decide number ofcodes necessary to correctly answer the questlon. Odd-numbered answers are located ln Appendix B, whlle the full answer key ls only avallable ln the TEACE Instructor Resources on Evolve. copynight o 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. r5 ih I ,1,
  • 50. APPENDIX A r Reports PROCEDURE: The patient was brought to the operating room and placed in the supine position, and under general intubation with a double-limen tube that had been placed the night before, the patient was rolled into the right lateral decubitus position with her left side up. A posterolateral thoracotomy was performed. Adhesions were taken down sharply and bluntly and with caut€ry. Following this, a standard artery nrsi tett upper lobectomy was carried out utilizing 0 silk and hemoclips. The left upper pulmonary vein was secured with a single application -or trre TA-30 vascular stapling machine. The posterior fissure was created with multiple applications of the TIA automatic stapling machine and the bronchus secured with a single application of the TA-30 bronchus stapling machine. Following this, the wound was drained with three 24-Frcnch atrium chest tubes and hemostasis obtained with spray Tisseel, Surgicel gauze. The bronchus was sealed with Bio-glue and the wound cloied in layers and a sterile compression dressing applied, and the patient returned io the surgical
  • 51. intensive care unit after changing the double-lumen tube to a single-lumlen tube. The patient received 3 units of packed cells intraoperatively to maintain hemostasis. sponge count and needle count correct x 2. PATHOLOGY REPORT LATER INDICATED: See Report 65. Endocervical and Endometrial Biopsy The patient is a 60-year-old married white female, whose last menstrual period was at age 55. No postmenopausal bleeding. pap is current. Mammogram is not given. CHIEF COMPLAINT: Metastatic clear cell carcinoma. The patient is status post cr-guided transgluteal biopsy of a presacral mass, which returns as metastatic clear cell carcinoma.-Biopsy was performed September 17,2oxx. The patient's cr of the ab^domen shows the uterus to be slightly enlarged for patient's age but does not mention ascites or ovarian masses. MEDICATIONS: 1. Citracal. 2. Lanoxin 0.25 mg. 3. Metoprolol 50 mg b.i.d. 4. Multivitamin. 5. Ocuvite. 6. Xanax. MEDICAL PROBLEMS:
  • 52. 1. Chronic pelvic pain syndrome. 2. Sacroiliac lipoma. 3. Pudendal neuralgia. 4. Hiatal hernia. FAMILY HISTORY: Negative. REVTEW oF SYSTEMS: positive for glasses, high blood pressure, anxiety, depression. PROCEDURE: Endocervical and endometrial biopsy. The patient received antibiotic prophylaxis and ihen the procedure was performed by visualizing the cervix. The cervix was prepped with Betadine, copyright @ 2015 by saunders, an impdnt of Ersevier Inc. Arl rights reserved. APPENDIX A r Reports Tfi and cltobrush was then used to obtain cewical culetting. The endocelvical os wa; unable to be demonstrated by the Pipetle curette or the uterine sound. The cytobrush was then used to locate the centlal endometdal canal, and the Pipelle curette was then used to obtain endometrial curetting. Bimanual exlmination shows the uterus to measure 4to 6 weeks'
  • 53. anteverted, smooth, mobile. Adnexa negative. Rectal declined. BUS within normal limits. IMPRESSION: Clear cell carcinoma of unknown origin. PLAN: Refer the patient to the university of Minnesota for diagnostic workup and treatment. The patient and University of Minnesota will be advised of the results of the biopsies when they become available. PATHOLOGY REPORT LATER INDICATED: See Report 54. PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Atelectasis of the right lower lobe, suspecting either a mucous plug or obstructing cancer. POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Mildly inflamed airways with some thick secretions. No definite mucous plug was Seen, and certainly no Cancer was noted. PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Bronchoalveolar lavage, bronchial brushings, and bronchial washings. For a detail of drugs used and amounts of drugs used, please refer to the bronchoscopy report sheet. The patient was in the ICU on the ventilator, intubated, and so we simply used ICU sedation. We put the bronchoscope down the
  • 54. endotracheal tube. We could see the trachea, which appeared okay. The carina appeared normal. In the right and left lungs, all segments wete patent and enteled, and in the right lower lobe and middle lower lobe, there were increased, thick, tenacious seiretions. No defrnite mucous plug. It did take a little suctioning to dislodge all of the mucus; however, it was not as bad as I thought it would be looking at the x-ray. The area was brushed, washed, and then, to be more specific, because of evidence on chest x-ray of something going on in the periphery a bronchoalveolar lavage of the right lower lobe is performed. The patient tolerated the procedure well. Specimens were performed. Specimens were sent for appropriate cytological, pathological, and bacteriological studies, and we hope to be able to follow up on that tomorrow. PATHOLOGY REPORT LATER INDICATED: See Report 66. PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Chronic adenotonsillitis and chronic tonsillitis. POSTOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Chronic adenotonsillitis and chronic tonsillitis. PROCEDURE PERFORMED: Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy.
  • 55. OPERATIVE NOTE: The patient is a 1s-year-old woman who was seen in the offlce and diagnosed with the above condition. Decision was made in consultation with the patient to undergo the procedure' She was admitted through the same-day department and taken to the operating room, where she was administered general anesthetic by Copyright O 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc' A11 rights reserved. APPENDIX A r Reports descent of the fetal head had been achieved. Baby then delivered and was a live-born male infant. (report one liveborn with a V code) There was moderate shoulder dystocia present (supports delivery complicated by shoulder presentation) and this was relieved with McRobert's maneuver. The baby was handed off to the NICU team and is currently in the NICU for further observation. Apgar's (a newborn maturity scoring method) are not available at this time. Cord blood gas is also pending. After an episiotomy, a second- degree perineal tear stil occurred during delivery. (for ICD-9- CM, report delivery complicated by second degree laceration of perineum with fifth digit " 1" to
  • 56. indicate the complication occured at the time of delivery) This was repaired using 3-0 chromic in usual manner. The patient tolerated this procedure well. Estimated blood loss during delivery was 200 cc. PREOPE,RATIVE DIAGNOSES: 1. Intrauterine pregnancy, 39 weeks. 2. Multiparity. 3. Desires permanent sterilization. 4. History of previous cesarean section x 2. POSTOPERATfVE DIAGNOSES: 1. Intrauterine pregnancy, 39 weeks. 2. Multiparity. 3. Desires permanent sterilization. 4. History of previous cesarean section x 2. PROCEDURE: Repeat low transverse cervical segment cesarean section with postpartum tubal ligation. ANESTIIESIA: Spinal. ESTIMATED BLOOD LOSS: 800 cc URINE OUTPUT: 40 cc FLUIDS: 3OO0 cc COMPLICATIONS: None. FINDINGS: Viable male infant (eport the outcome of delivery) weighing 6
  • 57. pounds 10 ounces with Apgar's of 9 at 1 minute and 10 at 5 minutes. PROCBDURE: The patient was prepped and draped in a supine position with left lateral displacement of the uterine fundus. Under spinal anesthesia and Foley catheter indwelling, a transverse incision was made in the lower abdomen using the old scar. The fascia was divided laterally. Rectus muscles were divided in the midline. The peritoneum was entered in a sharp manner. The incision was extended vertically. The bladder flap was created using sharp and blunt dissection and reflected inferiorly. The uterus was entered in a sharp manner in the lower uterine segment, and the incision was extended laterally with blunt traction. The head was delivered, the infant was delivered, and the infant was bulb suctioned while the cord was being doubly clamped and divided. The infant was given to the intensive care nursery staff in good condition. The placenta was manually expressed. Uterus was delivered through the abdominal cavity and placed on a wet lap sponge. A dry lap sponge was used to ensure that the remaining products of conception were removed. The cervical os was ensured patent with a ring Copynight @ 2015 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. A1l rights reserved.
  • 58. APPENDIX A r Reports forceps. The uterus incision was closed.with 0 vicryr in an interlocking suture in two layers with second layer imbricating irr" ilrt. Figure_of_e'ight sutures were also praced as required for hemostrrlr. op"ruiive site wasinspected, i*igated, and hem6static. The bladder nrp Iru, i"rpproximated Ti"s 2-oYicryl in a continuous suture in the midline. The reft tube wasidentified in its entirety,.including the fimbriated end ,.rd *u, grasped at itsmidportion and elevated.lhe meiosalpinx was transected using the Bovie.Approximately 3 cm of tube was isorat-ed and excised. irr. prorimal end ofthe distal portion and the distal end of the p.o*i*iip;;-,i";i",;iig;rJo"' with 0 chromic sutu-re. The right tube was identified ind rigated in the same, fashion. operative site was inipected and was hemostatic. irt".r, was placedback in the midabdominal .u,rity. pelvic gutters were irrigated. The anteriorperitoneum was reapproximated with z-o vicryl continu3us suture. rrreincision was_irrigated. Subcutaneous drain was praced, and the skin wasclosed with 2-0 silk. Sponges and needles were accounted for at thecompletion of the procedure. The patient refr the ;G;G;room inapparent good condition after toleiating the proced'ur. *"it. The Foleycatheter was patent and draining a small amount of clear urine at thecompletion of the procedure. PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: COMPIiCAICd PTCgNANCY With PriOrcesarean sections. PosroPERATrvE DrAGNosrs: complicated pregnancy with priorcesarean sections. (Z/.v code for history of obstetricil disorder'affectiig
  • 59. management of current pregnancy) PROCEDURE ,ERFORMED: Amniocentesis for fetal lung matwity. (V code for screening, antenatal based on amniocentesis) -o rNDrcATroNS: The patient is at 3T/r-weeks,gestation and has had threeprior c-sections and hospitalizations for recurrent episodes ofpyelonephritis. (Z/v c_ode for personal history a specified urinary system disorder)we desired to check fetd malurity so we could expedite delivery if possibre. PROCEDURE: The patient was scanned with urtrasound, and few pocketsof amniotic fluid were noted; therefore, we erected to do a suprapubic tap.The abdomen was prepped and draped. Dr. Mur.o elevated the breech of theinfant up out of the pelvis, and we icanned suprapuricariy and found a nicepocket of amniotic t"i9: A singre tap was aond and ro cc or clear yelrowfluid obtained. This fluid was crrecteo for pH and was oeepiy blue onNitrazine, indicating it to be most likery amniotic fluid, not urine. Shetolerated this well. cytology rcport 1ater indicated slightly decreased fetar rung maturitybasedon levels of phosphatidylgryceior, *ith ,..o*mendation tore-evaluate in 10 days. (abnormil amnion, affecting fetus) PREOPERATM DIAGNOSIS: Hematochezia. POSTO*ERATM DIAGNOSIS: Two smalt polyps in the cecumascending colon, hot biopsied off. A smal rectil p,irru, r.o, biopsied off, copyright o 2015 by Sa,nders, an imprint of Ersevier Inc. AII rights reserved. Colonoscopy and potypectomy