The document discusses causes and effects and provides examples of cause-and-effect relationships using linking words like "because" and "so". It defines cause as the reason why something happens and effect as the result of something happening. Examples are given such as "I didn't bring my homework because my dog ate it" and "I am happy because today is my birthday". The document also contains a short quiz to test understanding of identifying causes and effects.

1. Lambertus Lado
Sogen

2. WHAT IS CAUSE?
• Cause- is the reason why
something happens.
• Example: I didn't bring my homework
because my dog ate it.

3. What is effect?
Effect- is the result of
something happens.
 Example: I am happy because
today is my birthday.

4. EXAMPLE
EFFECT
I never brush my teeth.
CAUSE
we were late for work.
I have 5 cavities.
The alarm was not set.
The baby was crying. Dad picked him up.

5. CONJUNCTIONS
LINKING WORDS
BECAUSE, SO

6. I forgot my umbrella.
He did not go to school.
We stayed home and watched TV.
It was raining hard.
Made was not well.
The museum was very crowded.
PAGE 14
There were so many visitors.
Seta was not careful.
Meilin did not have breakfast.
We did not get train ticket
She had a stomachache.
We travelled by car.
I got wet.
He hurt his finger.
CAUSE EFFECT

7. USING LINK WORDS
Conjunctions

8. I forgot my umbrella, so I got wet.
I got wet because I forgot my umbrella.
There were so many visitors, so the museum was very crowded.
The museum was very crowded because there were so many visitors.
It was raining hard, so we stayed at home and watched TV. We stayed home and watched TV
We stayed home and watched TV
We stayed at home and watched TV because It was raining hard.

9. I forgot my umbrella.
I got wet.

10. There were so many visitors.
The museum was
very crowded.

11. I was raining hard.
We stayed at home and watched TV.

12. Made was not well.
 He did not go to school.

13. Seta was not careful.
He hurt his finger.

14. Meilin did not have breakfast.
She had a stomachache.

15. We did not get train tickets.
We travelled by car.

16. SHORT QUIZ SMART 3

17. A. I got a good grade.
B. I got a bad grade.
C. I was sad.
D. I had a stomachache.
I study English hard.

18. My mother forgot her umbrella.
A. She was happy.
B. She was sweat.
C. She was hot.
D. She got wet.

19.  She did not brush her teeth,... She had a
stomachache.
A. Link word.
B. Conjunctions.
C. Because
D. So.

20.  He can speak English very well.
A. He always practices his English.
B. He never studies English.
C. He has many English books.
D. He wakes up early.

21. He did not go to school...Kristian
was sick.
A. Because.
B. Link words.
C. so.
D. Conjunctions.

22. THANK YOU VERY MUCH