Cattlemen
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The document summarizes the rise and fall of cattle ranching on the open range in the American West. It discusses how cattle ranching began in Texas with longhorn cattle and expanded onto the open plains, using cattle trails and driven by cowboys on horseback. However, by the late 1880s, overgrazing of the land combined with severe weather and the introduction of barbed wire fencing led to the end of open range cattle ranching.
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The document provides details about the development of cattle ranching on the Great Plains of North America, including:
- Cattle ranching originated in Texas in the 1820s-1830s and was primarily run by Mexican cowboys.
- The railroad industry was critical to the expansion of cattle ranching, as it allowed cattle to be transported to new markets.
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- By the 1880s, overgrazing and drought led to the decline of open range ranching practices.
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The Open Range
The document discusses the rise and fall of the cattle industry on the American open range in the late 19th century. It provides background information on the problems that arose for cattle drives with the spread of homesteaders and restrictions imposed by Native American tribes. John Iliff established one of the first ranches in 1866, supplying meat to the army, Native Americans, and railroads. Ranching grew successful as railroads allowed cattle transport, breeding improved, and the elimination of buffalo and diseases made the Plains more suitable for cattle. The open range ended due to falling profits from overgrazing, a severe winter in 1886-87, and the introduction of barbed wire fencing which allowed for land enclosure and private ownership.
Cowboys And Cattlemen
The early cattle trade in Texas grew out of large herds of unbranded longhorn cattle after the region became part of the US in 1845. As the railroad expanded following the Civil War, cattle were driven hundreds of miles north on long trails to railheads, where they could fetch higher prices and be transported east. This drove the establishment of cow towns along the trails. However, by the 1880s the open range cattle industry declined due to overgrazing of lands and severe winters, marking the end of the large-scale cattle drives.
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The document provides information on the history of fishing and dairy farming in Lake Tahoe. It notes that in 1895, non-native Mackinaw fish were introduced which damaged the native trout population. By 1917, the commercial fishing ban was unable to prevent the extinction of native Cutthroat and Silver trout. Dairy farming was also an important early industry around Lake Tahoe, with 13 dairies producing 14 tons of butter and cheese annually in the 1870s. Hand milking and storage of dairy products like butter and cheese are described. Ice harvesting was a dangerous occupation, with common injuries including puncture wounds and falls that sometimes resulted in disability.
Chapter 18: Americans Move West
The document provides an overview of how mining, ranching, and railroads transformed the American West in the late 1800s. It describes how the discovery of minerals like gold and silver led to mining booms and the growth of boomtowns. Meanwhile, the cattle industry expanded across the Great Plains, relying on cowboys to drive cattle to markets. To facilitate transportation, the first transcontinental railroad was completed in 1869, connecting the eastern and western United States by rail. Western expansion put pressure on Plains Indian tribes, leading to conflicts as settlers encroached on their lands.
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- Cattle ranching originated in Texas in the 1820s-1830s and was primarily run by Mexican cowboys.
- The railroad industry was critical to the expansion of cattle ranching, as it allowed cattle to be transported to new markets.
- Key figures like Charles Goodnight helped pioneer cattle trails and drives to expand the industry onto more of the Great Plains.
- By the 1880s, overgrazing and drought led to the decline of open range ranching practices.
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The document summarizes some of the challenges faced by homesteaders living on the Great Plains in the late 19th century, including building houses from sod, maintaining health with limited resources, enduring extreme weather, a lack of fuel and water, isolation, and potential conflicts with Native Americans. Homesteaders worked to overcome these difficulties through communal support and by adapting practices from the indigenous peoples.
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The document discusses the rise and fall of the cattle industry on the American open range in the late 19th century. It provides background information on the problems that arose for cattle drives with the spread of homesteaders and restrictions imposed by Native American tribes. John Iliff established one of the first ranches in 1866, supplying meat to the army, Native Americans, and railroads. Ranching grew successful as railroads allowed cattle transport, breeding improved, and the elimination of buffalo and diseases made the Plains more suitable for cattle. The open range ended due to falling profits from overgrazing, a severe winter in 1886-87, and the introduction of barbed wire fencing which allowed for land enclosure and private ownership.
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The early cattle trade in Texas grew out of large herds of unbranded longhorn cattle after the region became part of the US in 1845. As the railroad expanded following the Civil War, cattle were driven hundreds of miles north on long trails to railheads, where they could fetch higher prices and be transported east. This drove the establishment of cow towns along the trails. However, by the 1880s the open range cattle industry declined due to overgrazing of lands and severe winters, marking the end of the large-scale cattle drives.
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The document is a chapter from a textbook about the settlement of the American West. It includes sections about miners and ranchers, farming the plains, and Native Americans. The chapter introduces topics like the mining industry, cattle ranching, development of new technologies like barbed wire, and conflicts between settlers and Native Americans. Key events discussed include the California Gold Rush, cattle drives along trails like the Chisholm Trail, and conflicts over loss of Native American homelands and assimilation policies.
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The document summarizes the settlement of the American West in the late 1800s. It describes how the Transcontinental Railroad was built between 1865-1869 to link the eastern and western United States, making travel west quicker. The railroad stimulated western expansion by enabling settlers, farmers, and ranchers to access eastern markets. It also discusses how settlers moved west for reasons like seeking land, gold, and religion. Life for early settlers and railroad workers was difficult with dangers from weather, injuries, and lack of resources. The document also summarizes the importance of the buffalo to Plains Indians and how their decline impacted Native American cultures and livelihoods.
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[3] A famous Norwegian warrior single-handedly held off the entire English army by cutting down 40 men with his axe until he was finally killed by an English soldier emerging from under the bridge.
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4
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This will allow you to see all the clips and present it to your own class. This one is free. If you like it, buy some of my other creations for only $10
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The document is a chapter from a textbook about the settlement of the American West. It includes sections about miners and ranchers, farming the plains, and Native Americans. The chapter introduces topics like the mining industry, cattle ranching, development of new technologies like barbed wire, and conflicts between settlers and Native Americans. Key events discussed include the California Gold Rush, cattle drives along trails like the Chisholm Trail, and conflicts over loss of Native American homelands and assimilation policies.
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The document summarizes the settlement of the American West in the late 1800s. It describes how the Transcontinental Railroad was built between 1865-1869 to link the eastern and western United States, making travel west quicker. The railroad stimulated western expansion by enabling settlers, farmers, and ranchers to access eastern markets. It also discusses how settlers moved west for reasons like seeking land, gold, and religion. Life for early settlers and railroad workers was difficult with dangers from weather, injuries, and lack of resources. The document also summarizes the importance of the buffalo to Plains Indians and how their decline impacted Native American cultures and livelihoods.
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The document summarizes the key events of the Battle of Hastings in 1066, where William the Conqueror defeated King Harold II of England. It describes the armies of William and Harold and the early stages of battle, including Harold's formation of a Saxon shield wall. It then explains William's cunning plan to feign retreat and surround Harold's men. After weakening the shield wall with archers, William launched another charge and Harold's brothers were killed. Harold was then fatally wounded by an arrow, and with his death the remaining Saxons fled, leading to William's victory.
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This document discusses law and order problems in the American West, including different types of crimes commonly committed like bank robbery, cattle rustling, and horse stealing. It examines the weaknesses of the official law enforcement forces and debates whether vigilantes were a positive or negative force, listing both the good and bad impacts of their actions. The learning objectives are to understand the crimes, why they were committed, and to assess the effectiveness of vigilantes in establishing law and order in the West.
Whowentwest
The document discusses the motives and groups of people who settled the American West in the 1840s. It focuses on explaining the roles of mountain men in pioneering the frontier. Mountain men were early explorers and fur traders who helped open up the West and played an important role in the settlement of the region. Their daily lives were difficult but they blazed trails and traded with Native Americans, influencing the development of the West.
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【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：A575476】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：A575476】即可
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留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
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选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
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Cattlemen
- 1. Cattlemen
- 4. Role of civil war
- 6. Goodnight and Loving Trail
- 8. Railroads
- 9. Chuck wagons
- 10. Abilene
- 11. Why did they move onto the open range?
- 12. Open range
- 14. Cowboys
- 15. Weather
- 16. Branding
- 17. Rustling
- 18. Riding the line
- 19. Rounding up
- 20. Why did the open range come to an end?
- 21. Overstocking
- 22. Winter 1886/1887
- 23. Barbed wire
- 27. Railroads