Case Study: Global Village Name: My Global Village question: The answer to my Global Village question: The research source: A classification of the scenario’s stratification system: Welfare Redesigned: A New Republican Policy The Republican Welfare Revision Policy By Policy Advisor: Lacey Sampson The Problem “Approximately 52.2 million (or 21.3 percent) people in the U.S. participated in major means-tested government assistance programs each month in 2012, according to a U.S. Census Bureau report released today.”1 We have over three hundred million Americans, and almost one-fourth of those are receiving Medicaid, Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, Supplemental Security Income, Women Infant and Children benefits, Temporary Assistance to Needy Families, Public house or housing subsidies, or some other form of federal cash assistance program. The government transfer payments programs are costing the United States federal government billions in their annual budget due to administrative costs and misuse of the program. The United States is sinking into a debt far greater than any generation will be able to overcome. The welfare programs in the United States need to be overhauled. The Solution Currently, the federal government gives a portion of the taxes that are collected from citizens to each State for the distribution of welfare. In the Welfare Redesigned program, States would collect their own taxes, and distribute them to the citizens in welfare programs. The States already proportion their allotment of government funding out to the recipients of the welfare programs. The Republican Party believes that the States should take full responsibility of collecting the taxes and redistributing the wealth as per their citizen’s needs. “We propose to let them do all that and more by block-granting the program to the States, providing the States with the flexibility to design programs that meet the needs of their low income citizens.”2 Aside from allowing the States to allocate their own funding for the programs, the GOP still wishes to aid the States by providing tax incentives to citizens currently on programs, such as Medicaid, to move into a private insurance company. Giving the states the power to tax and distribute will also empower them to encourage citizens to work their way off of the welfare programs. Paying for the Policy This policy effectively pays for itself. The States would have to individually begin collecting taxes for the programs, and the federal government would have to allow for funding to the States while their programs are developed. Once a State has their program ready to transition citizens from federally funded to state funded aid, the federal government would no longer collect FICA tax for that state’s citizens. This would lower the administrative workload for many government employees, and assist the federal government in a budget renovation. The federal government would allow 5 years for the States to b ...