bwu-dcs-20-013.pptx
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There are several challenges associated with the trade cycle in e-commerce, which can affect the overall efficiency and effectiveness of the process. Some of these challenges include: Security: One of the main challenges in e-commerce is ensuring the security of the transaction. This includes protecting sensitive data such as credit card information and personal details from theft, fraud, and other cyber threats. Logistics: Shipping and delivery can be a significant challenge in e-commerce, particularly for products that require special handling or transportation. This includes ensuring timely delivery, tracking shipments, and dealing with returns and exchanges. Payment processing: Payment processing can be complex, particularly for cross-border transactions involving different currencies and payment systems. It is essential to ensure that payment methods are secure, reliable, and convenient for customers. Customer service: Providing high-quality customer service can be challenging in e-commerce, particularly for online-only businesses. It is essential to respond promptly to customer inquiries and complaints, provide accu
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BWU-DCS-20-013ECOM.ppt
Which one is not a machine learning method?
= Hill climbing method
= Breadth first search
= Binary search
3. Self driving AI agent represent
= Continious
4. Which is our Current AI
= General AI
5. Type of component in AI agent
= 3 type
6. Which kind of agent have problem generator agent
= learning Agent
7. key task Problem solving Agent
= Solve the given problem and reach to goal & To find out which sequence of action will get it to the goal state both.
8. What will be the another name of blind search?
= Uninformed search
9. State space are the combination of
= both decission making and learning
10. which can be consider as initial state and goal state
= Problem instance
11. which concept we are hiding the details representation
= Abstraction
12. How many types of AI agents are avilable?
= 5 types
2 number question
1. difference between two different type of agent in AI.
There are several types of agents in artificial intelligence (AI), and each type of agent
has different characteristics and capabilities. Here are some of the main differences
between different types of agents:
Reactive agents vs. deliberative agents: Reactive agents are designed to respond directly
to their environment, without any internal model of the world or the ability to plan ahead.
Deliberative agents have an internal model of the world, which they use to reason about their
environment and plan their actions accordingly.
Simple reflex agents vs. model-based reflex agents: Simple reflex agents operate based on a
set of stimulus-response rules, which are pre-programmed to respond to certain environmental
inputs with specific actions. Model-based reflex agents have an internal model of the world,
which they use to update their rules and respond to changes in the environment.
Goal-based agents vs. utility-based agents: Goal-based agents are designed to achieve
specific goals, and they select actions that are likely to achieve those goals.
Utility-based agents are designed to maximize a numerical utility function, which assigns values
to different outcomes based on their desirability.
Learning agents vs. rule-based agents: Learning agents are designed to learn from their
experiences and update their behavior accordingly. Rule-based agents operate based on a set of
pre-defined rules, and they do not adapt their behavior based on experience.
Hybrid agents: Some agents combine different approaches to achieve more complex behavior.
For example, a hybrid agent might use a reactive component for fast responses to changes in
the environment, and a deliberative component for long-term planning.
2. universal connective
In logic and artificial intelligence (AI), the universal connective is a logical operator
that is used to express the universal quantification of a statement. The universal
quantification expresses that a statement is true for all values of a variable in a given domain.
In symbolic logic, the univers
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BWU-DCS-20-013ECOM.ppt
Which one is not a machine learning method?
= Hill climbing method
= Breadth first search
= Binary search
3. Self driving AI agent represent
= Continious
4. Which is our Current AI
= General AI
5. Type of component in AI agent
= 3 type
6. Which kind of agent have problem generator agent
= learning Agent
7. key task Problem solving Agent
= Solve the given problem and reach to goal & To find out which sequence of action will get it to the goal state both.
8. What will be the another name of blind search?
= Uninformed search
9. State space are the combination of
= both decission making and learning
10. which can be consider as initial state and goal state
= Problem instance
11. which concept we are hiding the details representation
= Abstraction
12. How many types of AI agents are avilable?
= 5 types
2 number question
1. difference between two different type of agent in AI.
There are several types of agents in artificial intelligence (AI), and each type of agent
has different characteristics and capabilities. Here are some of the main differences
between different types of agents:
Reactive agents vs. deliberative agents: Reactive agents are designed to respond directly
to their environment, without any internal model of the world or the ability to plan ahead.
Deliberative agents have an internal model of the world, which they use to reason about their
environment and plan their actions accordingly.
Simple reflex agents vs. model-based reflex agents: Simple reflex agents operate based on a
set of stimulus-response rules, which are pre-programmed to respond to certain environmental
inputs with specific actions. Model-based reflex agents have an internal model of the world,
which they use to update their rules and respond to changes in the environment.
Goal-based agents vs. utility-based agents: Goal-based agents are designed to achieve
specific goals, and they select actions that are likely to achieve those goals.
Utility-based agents are designed to maximize a numerical utility function, which assigns values
to different outcomes based on their desirability.
Learning agents vs. rule-based agents: Learning agents are designed to learn from their
experiences and update their behavior accordingly. Rule-based agents operate based on a set of
pre-defined rules, and they do not adapt their behavior based on experience.
Hybrid agents: Some agents combine different approaches to achieve more complex behavior.
For example, a hybrid agent might use a reactive component for fast responses to changes in
the environment, and a deliberative component for long-term planning.
2. universal connective
In logic and artificial intelligence (AI), the universal connective is a logical operator
that is used to express the universal quantification of a statement. The universal
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In symbolic logic, the univers
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Electronic commerce or ecommerce is a term for any type of business, or commercial transaction, that involves the transfer of information across the Internet. It covers a range of different types of businesses, from consumer based retail sites, through auction or music sites, to business exchanges trading goods and services between corporations. It is currently one of the most important aspects of the Internet to emerge.
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Thank you for the presentation on the blood supply and nerve supply of the conjunctiva. I appreciate you taking the time to educate me on this topic. Please let me know if you have any other questions.
rajt-180629141431 (1).pptx
The trade cycle in e-commerce refers to the various stages involved in a typical online transaction between a buyer and a seller. The trade cycle typically includes the following stages:
Product search and selection: The buyer searches for a product or service online and selects the desired item from the e-commerce website. This may involve browsing product categories, using search filters, and reading product descriptions and reviews.
Shopping cart and checkout: Once the buyer has selected the desired item, they add it to their shopping cart and proceed to checkout. At this stage, they may be required to enter their personal and payment information, such as name, address, and credit card details.
Order processing: After the buyer has completed the checkout process, the seller receives the order and processes it. This may involve verifying the availability of the product, preparing it for shipment, and generating a shipping label.
Payment processing: Once the order has been processed, the payment is processed by the payment gateway. This involves verifying the payment information and authorizing the transaction.
Shipping and delivery: The seller ships the product to the buyer's address using a third-party logistics provider or their own delivery service. The buyer is provided with tracking information to monitor the status of the shipment.
Returns and refunds: If the buyer is not satisfied with the product, they may initiate a return or exchange. The seller handles the return or exchange process and ensures that the buyer is satisfied with their purchase.
Customer service: The seller provides customer service to address any issues or concerns that the buyer may have regarding the product or service.
rajt-180629141431.pptx
The trade cycle in e-commerce refers to the various stages involved in a typical online transaction between a buyer and a seller. The trade cycle typically includes the following stages:
Product search and selection: The buyer searches for a product or service online and selects the desired item from the e-commerce website. This may involve browsing product categories, using search filters, and reading product descriptions and reviews.
Shopping cart and checkout: Once the buyer has selected the desired item, they add it to their shopping cart and proceed to checkout. At this stage, they may be required to enter their personal and payment information, such as name, address, and credit card details.
Order processing: After the buyer has completed the checkout process, the seller receives the order and processes it. This may involve verifying the availability of the product, preparing it for shipment, and generating a shipping label.
Payment processing: Once the order has been processed, the payment is processed by the payment gateway. This involves verifying the payment information and authorizing the transaction.
Shipping and delivery: The seller ships the product to the buyer's address using a third-party logistics provider or their own delivery service. The buyer is provided with tracking information to monitor the status of the shipment.
Returns and refunds: If the buyer is not satisfied with the product, they may initiate a return or exchange. The seller handles the return or exchange process and ensures that the buyer is satisfied with their purchase.
Customer service: The seller provides customer service to address any issues or concerns that the buyer may have regarding the product or service.
BWU-BSO-22-089.pptx
The trade cycle in e-commerce refers to the various stages involved in a typical online transaction between a buyer and a seller. The trade cycle typically includes the following stages:
Product search and selection: The buyer searches for a product or service online and selects the desired item from the e-commerce website. This may involve browsing product categories, using search filters, and reading product descriptions and reviews.
Shopping cart and checkout: Once the buyer has selected the desired item, they add it to their shopping cart and proceed to checkout. At this stage, they may be required to enter their personal and payment information, such as name, address, and credit card details.
Order processing: After the buyer has completed the checkout process, the seller receives the order and processes it. This may involve verifying the availability of the product, preparing it for shipment, and generating a shipping label.
Payment processing: Once the order has been processed, the payment is processed by the payment gateway. This involves verifying the payment information and authorizing the transaction.
Shipping and delivery: The seller ships the product to the buyer's address using a third-party logistics provider or their own delivery service. The buyer is provided with tracking information to monitor the status of the shipment.
Returns and refunds: If the buyer is not satisfied with the product, they may initiate a return or exchange. The seller handles the return or exchange process and ensures that the buyer is satisfied with their purchase.
Customer service: The seller provides customer service to address any issues or concerns that the buyer may have regarding the product or service.
rajt-180629141431 (1).pptx
There are several challenges associated with the trade cycle in e-commerce, which can affect the overall efficiency and effectiveness of the process. Some of these challenges include:
Security: One of the main challenges in e-commerce is ensuring the security of the transaction. This includes protecting sensitive data such as credit card information and personal details from theft, fraud, and other cyber threats.
Logistics: Shipping and delivery can be a significant challenge in e-commerce, particularly for products that require special handling or transportation. This includes ensuring timely delivery, tracking shipments, and dealing with returns and exchanges.
Payment processing: Payment processing can be complex, particularly for cross-border transactions involving different currencies and payment systems. It is essential to ensure that payment methods are secure, reliable, and convenient for customers.
cs1311lecture22wdl (1).ppt
In pure object-oriented programming:
- Everything in the program is an object with its own data and methods
- There is no main controlling algorithm; objects coordinate by calling each other's methods
- Control is decentralized among objects rather than centralized in a main program
- A starting object's method begins the chain reaction of objects interacting through method calls
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◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
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◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
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4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
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Independent Study - College of Wooster Research (2023-2024) FDI, Culture, Glo...
Independent Study - College of Wooster Research (2023-2024) FDI, Culture, Glo...AntoniaOwensDetwiler
"Does Foreign Direct Investment Negatively Affect Preservation of Culture in the Global South? Case Studies in Thailand and Cambodia."
Do elements of globalization, such as Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), negatively affect the ability of countries in the Global South to preserve their culture? This research aims to answer this question by employing a cross-sectional comparative case study analysis utilizing methods of difference. Thailand and Cambodia are compared as they are in the same region and have a similar culture. The metric of difference between Thailand and Cambodia is their ability to preserve their culture. This ability is operationalized by their respective attitudes towards FDI; Thailand imposes stringent regulations and limitations on FDI while Cambodia does not hesitate to accept most FDI and imposes fewer limitations. The evidence from this study suggests that FDI from globally influential countries with high gross domestic products (GDPs) (e.g. China, U.S.) challenges the ability of countries with lower GDPs (e.g. Cambodia) to protect their culture. Furthermore, the ability, or lack thereof, of the receiving countries to protect their culture is amplified by the existence and implementation of restrictive FDI policies imposed by their governments.
My study abroad in Bali, Indonesia, inspired this research topic as I noticed how globalization is changing the culture of its people. I learned their language and way of life which helped me understand the beauty and importance of cultural preservation. I believe we could all benefit from learning new perspectives as they could help us ideate solutions to contemporary issues and empathize with others.STREETONOMICS: Exploring the Uncharted Territories of Informal Markets throug...
Delve into the world of STREETONOMICS, where a team of 7 enthusiasts embarks on a journey to understand unorganized markets. By engaging with a coffee street vendor and crafting questionnaires, this project uncovers valuable insights into consumer behavior and market dynamics in informal settings."
Bridging the gap: Online job postings, survey data and the assessment of job ...
Bridging the gap: Online job postings, survey data and the assessment of job ...Labour Market Information Council | Conseil de l’information sur le marché du travail
OJP data from firms like Vicinity Jobs have emerged as a complement to traditional sources of labour demand data, such as the Job Vacancy and Wages Survey (JVWS). Ibrahim Abuallail, PhD Candidate, University of Ottawa, presented research relating to bias in OJPs and a proposed approach to effectively adjust OJP data to complement existing official data (such as from the JVWS) and improve the measurement of labour demand.Does teamwork really matter? Looking beyond the job posting to understand lab...
Does teamwork really matter? Looking beyond the job posting to understand lab...Labour Market Information Council | Conseil de l’information sur le marché du travail
Vicinity Jobs’ data includes more than three million 2023 OJPs and thousands of skills. Most skills appear in less than 0.02% of job postings, so most postings rely on a small subset of commonly used terms, like teamwork.
Laura Adkins-Hackett, Economist, LMIC, and Sukriti Trehan, Data Scientist, LMIC, presented their research exploring trends in the skills listed in OJPs to develop a deeper understanding of in-demand skills. This research project uses pointwise mutual information and other methods to extract more information about common skills from the relationships between skills, occupations and regions.一比一原版(UCL毕业证)伦敦大学|学院毕业证如何办理
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Who Is the Largest Producer of Soybean in India Now.pdf
This blog explores the current largest producer of soybean in India and the factors contributing to their dominance.
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bwu-dcs-20-013.pptx
- 1. Understanding the types of E-Commerce Presented by SANDIP PRADHAN BWU/DCS/20/013 Department Of Computer Science & Engineering BRAINWARE UNIVERSITY
- 2. COMMERCE Commerce is a division of trade or production which deals with the exchangeof goods and services from producer to final consumer
- 3. E-COMMERCE ⚫It is commonly known as electronic marketing. ⚫Itconsistof buying and selling goodsand services over an electronic system such as the internet. ⚫E-commerce is the purchasing , selling & exchanging goodsand services overcomputer networkor internet through which transactions or terms of sale are performed electronically.
- 4. The process of E-commerce
- 5. The process of E-commerce ⚫ A consumerusesWebbrowsertoconnect tothe home pageof a merchant's Web siteon the Internet. ⚫ The consumer browses the catalog of products featured on thesiteand selects items topurchase. The selected items are placed in the electronic equivalent of ashopping cart. ⚫ When theconsumer is readytocomplete thepurchase of selected items, she providesa bill-toand ship-to address forpurchaseand delivery ⚫ When the credit card number is validated and the order is completed at the Commerce Serversite, the merchant's site displays a receipt confirming the customer'spurchase. ⚫ The Commerce Serversite then forwardstheordertoa Processing Network for payment processing and fulfilment.
- 6. Different types of e-commerce ⚫Business-to-business (B2B) ⚫Business-to-Consumer (B2C) ⚫Business-to-government (B2G) ⚫Consumer-to-consumer (C2C) ⚫ Government toconsumer (G2C) ⚫ Government-to-business (G2B)
- 7. What is B2B e-commerce? ⚫B2B e-commerce is simply defined as ecommerce between companies. About 80% of e-commerce is of this type. ⚫Examples: ⚫Intel selling microprocessor to Dell ⚫Heinz selling ketchup to Mc Donalds
- 9. What is B2C ecommerce? ⚫Business-to-consumer e-commerce, or commerce between customers companies and consumers, involves gathering information; purchasing products over an physical goods or receiving electronic network. ⚫Example: ⚫Dell selling me a laptop
- 10. B2C E-commerce
- 11. What is B2G ecommerce? ⚫Business-to-government e-commerce or generally defined as commerce B2G is between companies and the public sector. It refers to the licensing procedures, and other use of the Internet for public procurement, government- related operations ⚫Example: ⚫Business pay taxes, file reports, orsell goods and services to Govt. agencies.
- 12. B2G E-commerce
- 13. What is C2C ecommerce? ⚫Consumer-to-consumer e-commerce or C2C is simply commerce between private individuals or consumers. ⚫Example: ⚫Mary buying an iPod from Tom on eBay ⚫ Meselling acar to my neighbour
- 14. C2C E-commerce
- 15. G2C E-commerce ⚫This Model is alsoa partof e-governance. ⚫Theobjectiveof this model is to provide good and effectiveservices toeach citizen. ⚫The Government provides the following facilities to thecitizens through website. ⚫ Information of all governmentdepartments, ⚫ Differentwelfareschemes, ⚫ Different application forms to be used by the citizens.
- 16. G2C E-commerce
- 17. G2B E-commerce ⚫Government-to-business (G2B) is a business model that refers togovernment providing services or information to businessorganisation. Governmentuses B2G model websitetoapproach business organizations. Such websites support auctions, tenders and application submission functionalities.
- 18. G2B e-commerce
- 19. ADVANTAGES OF E-COMMERCE ⚫Faster buying/selling procedure, as well as easy to find products. ⚫Buying/selling 24/7. ⚫More reach tocustomers, there is no theoretical geographic limitations. ⚫Lowoperational costsand betterqualityof services. ⚫No need of physical companyset-ups. ⚫Easy tostartand managea business. ⚫Customerscan easily select products from different providers without moving around physically.
- 20. DISADVANTAGES OF E-COMMERCE ⚫Unable toexamine products personally ⚫Noteveryone is connected to the Internet ⚫There is the possibilityof creditcard numbertheft ⚫Mechanical failurescan cause unpredictableeffectson the total processes.