- Butterflies are herbivores that eat plants like leaves as caterpillars and nectar from flowers as adults. Some butterfly species are carnivorous like the Harvester butterfly which eats woolly aphids.
- Butterflies can be found worldwide in a variety of habitats from tropical rainforests to temperate grasslands and marshes. The monarch butterfly lives in North America across different habitats.
- Butterfly sizes vary greatly from the smallest at 0.5 inches to the largest Queen Alexandra's Birdwing at over 11 inches. Most butterflies have a wingspan of 3-5 inches. Lifespans also vary from a few days to over 6 months for migratory species.