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Transformation of B2B marketing/ sales
…in changing times

Are you prepared to serve?




Mark Linder, WPP

600 Minutes BtoB Marketing & Sales
15.10.2008, Crowne Plaza, Helsinki




                                         -1-
Topics

• Disruption!....and opportunity

• Marketing as a service

• Serving, not selling

• What does it mean for your proposals




                                         -2-
Disrupting the mood…




                       -3-
We are in the midst of the horror of a crisis –
major dislocation, fundamental discontinuities




                                                  -4-
Increased velocity of change




                               -5-
Interdependence = complexity, uncertainty,
opacity, turbulence




                                             -6-
Interdependence creates domino or ricochet
effects, amplifies the effects of the risks.
“Black Swans” on the increase

        (1) crises, like ideas, products and
                impressions travel fast
       (2) little causes can have big effects
         (3) changes happen dramatically,
                     not gradually



                                                -7-
-8-
Less trust…


    More than 8 in 10 Americans do not trust the
     government to do what is right, the highest
      ever recorded in a Times/CBS News poll




                                                   -9-
We face unquantifiable uncertainties

Human nature hates uncertainty




                                       - 10 -
“The 21st century is not for tidy minds”
-- Martin Sorrell




                                           - 11 -
What will happen?




                    - 12 -
The global downturn will last for at least several
months, possibly several years




                                                     - 13 -
ALL assets will find a more realistic value




                                              - 14 -
Even the “smartest guys” (Paulson, Bernanke, Trichet,
let alone the Presidents and Prime Ministers) don’t
understand the full implications of recapitalization




                                                        - 15 -
Dissociating the signals from the noise is a
daunting task




                                               - 16 -
We’ll live in a world of much greater regulation
and higher taxation




                                                   - 17 -
The world will become more “local”




                                     - 18 -
Simplicity will prevail

Quantitative models will be disregarded




                                          - 19 -
Experience will be valued, again




                                   - 20 -
Inexpensive pastimes – like the lost art of
conversation -- will become very popular!!

17 year-olds might discover their grandparents
are pretty cool




                                                 - 21 -
Will the global balance of power be shifting?
Too early to tell…




                                                - 22 -
Reverse globalization




                        - 23 -
Worldwide aspiration (anger?) will keep growing

     We live in a world in which the top 10% own
      85% of everything, a world in which 1,000
     people at the top control assets worth twice
         those held by the bottom 2.5 billion




                                                    - 24 -
The “great reconvergence” between the East
and West will speed up. The shift to an Asian-
centric world may accelerate




                                                 - 25 -
Reverse globalization, reverse flows of capital,
Sovereign Wealth Funds’ investments, direct
acquisitions, or anything else – this is going to
be a defining issue of the coming years and
decades




                                                    - 26 -
The greater the crisis and the deeper the
recession, the more relevant
quot;reverse globalizationquot; becomes




                                            - 27 -
What kind of opportunity does this create?




                                             - 28 -
Your customers’ “back to basics” approach and
desire for interpersonal relationships may be a
response to this confusion and a desire to return
to a simpler time




                                                - 29 -
Perhaps this creates an opportunity to listen
harder, better. Listen more, sell less.

Rediscover the art of conversation in a B2B
context…




                                                - 30 -
Businesses will want to “retreat” to local…they
will be scared to globalize




                                                  - 31 -
Perhaps there are market-entry “bargains”

For example, highly debt-dependent businesses (ie
Russia) will be vulnerable…

(will be a need for distribution experts)




                                                    - 32 -
The equation:

Stable Finnish approach
+ global mindset
+ market uncertainties

= opportunity




                          - 33 -
Perhaps marketing will (once again) become a service


Perhaps selling will (once again) become about listening
and solving problems




                                                           - 34 -
You are doing a proposal in this environment…
how could it be different?




                                                - 35 -
Think about structured listening…




                                    - 36 -
ASKING about strengths and weaknesses
                         STRENGTHS                       WEAKNESSES
           STRONG BRAND          MAJOR NAME
                                                   NOT WORLD
              IDENTITY           AD AGENCIES
                                                 CLASS IN EVERY
             SERVICES
                       STRONG RESEARCH             DISCIPLINE
AGENCIES                  PORTFOLIO                                   NOT WORLD
                                                                       CLASS ON
                     QUALITY & BREADTH                               GLOBAL BASIS
                       OF AGENCIES
                               GLOBAL SCALE
                SOLID /                                  WEAK ON
                                 OPERATIONS
             “CORPORATE”                                CREATIVITY
                          MARTIN
                         SORRELL’S
                                                  LACK OF
                        LEADERSHIP                                   JUST A HOLDING
                                                KNOWLEDGE
                                  FORWARD-                              COMPANY
               AMBITION
 GROUP                                           ABOUT WPP
                                   THINKING
                                                CONSITUENTS
 LEVEL                                                               COMPETITIVE not
                                     STRONG          LACKS            CO-OPERATIVE
               BRITISH              FINANCIAL    COMMITMENT TO         STRUCTURE
                                   MANAGEMENT       SHARED
                                                   LEARNING             LOSING
                                                                       PERSONAL
            LARGE EMPIRE              M & A’s      HIGH
                                                                        TOUCH?
                                                OVERHEADS:
                                                 EXPENSIVE                      - 37 -
Think about a “theme” for your proposal…

How do you tell the story of your proposition, in
a way that relates to the customer’s
uncertainty?




                                                    - 38 -
Possible themes

•   Transformation – long-term change

•   Flat world – falling barriers, technology overcoming barriers

•   Innovation – harnessing ideas in a “reverse globalization” world

•   Multiplicity and diversity – managing complexity

•   Evolution – fulfillment of aspiration in fast-growing markets

•   Sustainability – output without depleting finite resources

•   Global village – customer and supplier intimacy, overcoming distance




                                                                           - 39 -
EY example




             - 40 -
Think about education




                        - 41 -
Marketing as a form of education




                                   - 42 -
Annual report as an educational tool




                                       - 43 -
Think about co-creation…




                           - 44 -
Co-creation allowing customers to design their own




(c) Venkatraman, 2008



                                                      - 45 -
Marketing crossing the work-play boundary




                                   Connect
         Live


      Work                           Create



         Play                    Consume



                                              - 46 -
Think about your price-carrier vs
non-product value-add




                                    - 47 -
The beer garden: non-product value-add




                                         - 48 -
Smaller is value-adding
    A producer of a petroleum-based compound used
   for setting concrete railroad ties found that it could
     reduce the price of its product by 20 percent by
       changing the packaging size to exactly meet
                  mixing specifications.
      The smaller packages were precisely what the
                   customers wanted–
             and were willing to pay extra for.




                                                            - 49 -
There are no commodities in B2B

There are only noncreative managers who think
they produce commodities




                                                - 50 -
Think how to add value -- about customized
servicing models




                                             - 51 -
No one-size-fits-all
Marketing different service models to different customers




                           Model C
                          Full integration


                           Model B
                           Key Account
                             Manager
                             (Informal
                           coordination)

                           Model A
                         Preferred supplier
                          (No coordination)

                                                            - 52 -
Think about thought leadership experiences…

digital
sustainability
risk, etc




                                              - 53 -
Digital shared experience




                            - 54 -
Sustainability as a practice




                               - 55 -
Sustainability in retail




                           - 56 -
Write and publish thought-leadership




                                       - 57 -
…and what about the relationship




                                   - 58 -
Focus more on core relationships, less on
conquests




                                            - 59 -
Focus on the person -- not the position




                                          - 60 -
Love your work -- enthusiasm is attractive and
contagious




                                                 - 61 -
Be genuinely interested in others

(Dale Carnegie: quot;You will be more successful
by being interested in others' success than by
trying to get them interested in your successquot;)




                                                  - 62 -
Always be generous with your time and wisdom




                                               - 63 -
Help others with no expectation of receiving
anything in return




                                               - 64 -
Give some trust to start the trust-building
process




                                              - 65 -
Experience matters more, now….give it freely to
help build trust




                                                  - 66 -
Remember, establishing a mood makes it
easier to sell a thought




                                         - 67 -
The importance of establishing the right mood…




                                                 - 68 -
Exemplify integrity at all times through honesty,
consistency, reliability, and discretion




                                                    - 69 -
Your reputation is what they say about you
….after you have left the room




                                             - 70 -
Transformation of B2B marketing/ sales
…in changing times

Be prepared to serve!

Mark Linder
minder@wpp.com




                                         - 71 -
Thanks to….
•   Eddie Bowman, Rainbow Insight, Carl Halksworth
•   Andrew Sobel
•   Martin Sorrell
•   Alex Nieminen and Pauliina Valpas
•   A. Blanton Godfrey
•   Tim Bell
•   David Kenning




                                                     - 72 -
Thank you.




             - 73 -

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Business Transformation Helsinki

  • 1. Transformation of B2B marketing/ sales …in changing times Are you prepared to serve? Mark Linder, WPP 600 Minutes BtoB Marketing & Sales 15.10.2008, Crowne Plaza, Helsinki -1-
  • 2. Topics • Disruption!....and opportunity • Marketing as a service • Serving, not selling • What does it mean for your proposals -2-
  • 4. We are in the midst of the horror of a crisis – major dislocation, fundamental discontinuities -4-
  • 6. Interdependence = complexity, uncertainty, opacity, turbulence -6-
  • 7. Interdependence creates domino or ricochet effects, amplifies the effects of the risks. “Black Swans” on the increase (1) crises, like ideas, products and impressions travel fast (2) little causes can have big effects (3) changes happen dramatically, not gradually -7-
  • 8. -8-
  • 9. Less trust… More than 8 in 10 Americans do not trust the government to do what is right, the highest ever recorded in a Times/CBS News poll -9-
  • 10. We face unquantifiable uncertainties Human nature hates uncertainty - 10 -
  • 11. “The 21st century is not for tidy minds” -- Martin Sorrell - 11 -
  • 13. The global downturn will last for at least several months, possibly several years - 13 -
  • 14. ALL assets will find a more realistic value - 14 -
  • 15. Even the “smartest guys” (Paulson, Bernanke, Trichet, let alone the Presidents and Prime Ministers) don’t understand the full implications of recapitalization - 15 -
  • 16. Dissociating the signals from the noise is a daunting task - 16 -
  • 17. We’ll live in a world of much greater regulation and higher taxation - 17 -
  • 18. The world will become more “local” - 18 -
  • 19. Simplicity will prevail Quantitative models will be disregarded - 19 -
  • 20. Experience will be valued, again - 20 -
  • 21. Inexpensive pastimes – like the lost art of conversation -- will become very popular!! 17 year-olds might discover their grandparents are pretty cool - 21 -
  • 22. Will the global balance of power be shifting? Too early to tell… - 22 -
  • 24. Worldwide aspiration (anger?) will keep growing We live in a world in which the top 10% own 85% of everything, a world in which 1,000 people at the top control assets worth twice those held by the bottom 2.5 billion - 24 -
  • 25. The “great reconvergence” between the East and West will speed up. The shift to an Asian- centric world may accelerate - 25 -
  • 26. Reverse globalization, reverse flows of capital, Sovereign Wealth Funds’ investments, direct acquisitions, or anything else – this is going to be a defining issue of the coming years and decades - 26 -
  • 27. The greater the crisis and the deeper the recession, the more relevant quot;reverse globalizationquot; becomes - 27 -
  • 28. What kind of opportunity does this create? - 28 -
  • 29. Your customers’ “back to basics” approach and desire for interpersonal relationships may be a response to this confusion and a desire to return to a simpler time - 29 -
  • 30. Perhaps this creates an opportunity to listen harder, better. Listen more, sell less. Rediscover the art of conversation in a B2B context… - 30 -
  • 31. Businesses will want to “retreat” to local…they will be scared to globalize - 31 -
  • 32. Perhaps there are market-entry “bargains” For example, highly debt-dependent businesses (ie Russia) will be vulnerable… (will be a need for distribution experts) - 32 -
  • 33. The equation: Stable Finnish approach + global mindset + market uncertainties = opportunity - 33 -
  • 34. Perhaps marketing will (once again) become a service Perhaps selling will (once again) become about listening and solving problems - 34 -
  • 35. You are doing a proposal in this environment… how could it be different? - 35 -
  • 36. Think about structured listening… - 36 -
  • 37. ASKING about strengths and weaknesses STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES STRONG BRAND MAJOR NAME NOT WORLD IDENTITY AD AGENCIES CLASS IN EVERY SERVICES STRONG RESEARCH DISCIPLINE AGENCIES PORTFOLIO NOT WORLD CLASS ON QUALITY & BREADTH GLOBAL BASIS OF AGENCIES GLOBAL SCALE SOLID / WEAK ON OPERATIONS “CORPORATE” CREATIVITY MARTIN SORRELL’S LACK OF LEADERSHIP JUST A HOLDING KNOWLEDGE FORWARD- COMPANY AMBITION GROUP ABOUT WPP THINKING CONSITUENTS LEVEL COMPETITIVE not STRONG LACKS CO-OPERATIVE BRITISH FINANCIAL COMMITMENT TO STRUCTURE MANAGEMENT SHARED LEARNING LOSING PERSONAL LARGE EMPIRE M & A’s HIGH TOUCH? OVERHEADS: EXPENSIVE - 37 -
  • 38. Think about a “theme” for your proposal… How do you tell the story of your proposition, in a way that relates to the customer’s uncertainty? - 38 -
  • 39. Possible themes • Transformation – long-term change • Flat world – falling barriers, technology overcoming barriers • Innovation – harnessing ideas in a “reverse globalization” world • Multiplicity and diversity – managing complexity • Evolution – fulfillment of aspiration in fast-growing markets • Sustainability – output without depleting finite resources • Global village – customer and supplier intimacy, overcoming distance - 39 -
  • 40. EY example - 40 -
  • 42. Marketing as a form of education - 42 -
  • 43. Annual report as an educational tool - 43 -
  • 45. Co-creation allowing customers to design their own (c) Venkatraman, 2008 - 45 -
  • 46. Marketing crossing the work-play boundary Connect Live Work Create Play Consume - 46 -
  • 47. Think about your price-carrier vs non-product value-add - 47 -
  • 48. The beer garden: non-product value-add - 48 -
  • 49. Smaller is value-adding A producer of a petroleum-based compound used for setting concrete railroad ties found that it could reduce the price of its product by 20 percent by changing the packaging size to exactly meet mixing specifications. The smaller packages were precisely what the customers wanted– and were willing to pay extra for. - 49 -
  • 50. There are no commodities in B2B There are only noncreative managers who think they produce commodities - 50 -
  • 51. Think how to add value -- about customized servicing models - 51 -
  • 52. No one-size-fits-all Marketing different service models to different customers Model C Full integration Model B Key Account Manager (Informal coordination) Model A Preferred supplier (No coordination) - 52 -
  • 53. Think about thought leadership experiences… digital sustainability risk, etc - 53 -
  • 55. Sustainability as a practice - 55 -
  • 57. Write and publish thought-leadership - 57 -
  • 58. …and what about the relationship - 58 -
  • 59. Focus more on core relationships, less on conquests - 59 -
  • 60. Focus on the person -- not the position - 60 -
  • 61. Love your work -- enthusiasm is attractive and contagious - 61 -
  • 62. Be genuinely interested in others (Dale Carnegie: quot;You will be more successful by being interested in others' success than by trying to get them interested in your successquot;) - 62 -
  • 63. Always be generous with your time and wisdom - 63 -
  • 64. Help others with no expectation of receiving anything in return - 64 -
  • 65. Give some trust to start the trust-building process - 65 -
  • 66. Experience matters more, now….give it freely to help build trust - 66 -
  • 67. Remember, establishing a mood makes it easier to sell a thought - 67 -
  • 68. The importance of establishing the right mood… - 68 -
  • 69. Exemplify integrity at all times through honesty, consistency, reliability, and discretion - 69 -
  • 70. Your reputation is what they say about you ….after you have left the room - 70 -
  • 71. Transformation of B2B marketing/ sales …in changing times Be prepared to serve! Mark Linder minder@wpp.com - 71 -
  • 72. Thanks to…. • Eddie Bowman, Rainbow Insight, Carl Halksworth • Andrew Sobel • Martin Sorrell • Alex Nieminen and Pauliina Valpas • A. Blanton Godfrey • Tim Bell • David Kenning - 72 -
  • 73. Thank you. - 73 -