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Chapter 1
   Environment means the
    surroundings, external objects, influences or
    circumstances under which someone or
    something exists.
   Two sets of factors: internal & external.
   Within the organization, Controllable.
   Example: organizational resources
   R&D
   Finanacial capabilities
   Marketing capabilities
   Operational capabilities
   Social factors
   Economic Factors
   Cultural Factors
   Geographical Factors
   Technological Factors
   Political Factors
   Legal Factors
   Ecological Factors
   Labour Factors
   Competitive market conditions
   Globalization
   Culture
   Values
   Tastes
   Preferences
   Social responsibility
   Per capita income
   National Income
   Resource mobilization
   Exploitation of natural resouces
   Capital formation
   Employment generation
   Propensity to consume
   Industrial development
   Social practices
   Religious practices
   Education, knowledge
   Rural community norms and beliefs
   Geographical locations
   Seasonal variations
   Climatic conditions
Political Factors
• Philosophy and approach of political party.
• Eg. TATA NANO SINGUR PLANT




  • Industrial licenesing
  • Company formulations
  • Factory administrations
  • Payment of wages act etc.
Ecological Factors
• Study of environment
• Biotic factors
• Abiotic factors


   Export Import policies
   Fiscal policies
   Taxation policies
   Monetary factors
   LABOUR FACTORS
   MARKET COMPETITION
   LOCATIONAL FACTORS

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Business environment

  • 2. Environment means the surroundings, external objects, influences or circumstances under which someone or something exists.  Two sets of factors: internal & external.
  • 3. Within the organization, Controllable.  Example: organizational resources  R&D  Finanacial capabilities  Marketing capabilities  Operational capabilities
  • 4. Social factors  Economic Factors  Cultural Factors  Geographical Factors  Technological Factors  Political Factors  Legal Factors  Ecological Factors  Labour Factors  Competitive market conditions  Globalization
  • 5. Culture  Values  Tastes  Preferences  Social responsibility
  • 6. Per capita income  National Income  Resource mobilization  Exploitation of natural resouces  Capital formation  Employment generation  Propensity to consume  Industrial development
  • 7. Social practices  Religious practices  Education, knowledge  Rural community norms and beliefs
  • 8. Geographical locations  Seasonal variations  Climatic conditions
  • 9. Political Factors • Philosophy and approach of political party. • Eg. TATA NANO SINGUR PLANT • Industrial licenesing • Company formulations • Factory administrations • Payment of wages act etc.
  • 10. Ecological Factors • Study of environment • Biotic factors • Abiotic factors  Export Import policies  Fiscal policies  Taxation policies  Monetary factors
  • 11. LABOUR FACTORS  MARKET COMPETITION  LOCATIONAL FACTORS