BURMA: a beautiful but little-known country in south-east Asia
5,000 miles from Britain, it has borders with five countries  and the  Indian Ocean
Burma’s cities – including the capital Rangoon (Yangon) – lie on the great plains; these are surrounded by mountains and jungle
Teenagers The streets of the capital are as busy and diverse as any country
Music - Karaoke Many people from Burma love Karaoke
River - Irawaddy The huge Irawaddy river runs through Burma from north to south
Rice is the staple food; curry is eaten daily
Food in Burma is cooked fresh and fast
Cafes  Burma has a strong culture of tea shops and cafes.
The people of Burma are massively diverse in terms of ethnicity and language.  Many minority groups live in the mountainous areas above the plains.
In religious terms, most people in Burma are Buddhist, some are Christian or Muslim
Weather – kids & monsoons The monsoon season brings with it torrential rains and flooding everywhere.
Burma is poor Most people in Burma are poor; the World Food Program estimates over a third of children don’t get the food they need
History: colonial rule by Britain From the late 1800s to 1948 Burma used to be one of Britain’s colonies
The military have governed Burma since 1962 when they took over to bring stability to the country after independence.
Freedoms The military sees itself as the saviour and friend of the people of Burma
Aung San Suu Kyi was elected leader of Burma in 1990 but was never allowed to govern.
She has been under house arrest for 15 of the last 20 years. Recently she was released again.
A bookseller in Burma.  Books critical of the government or supportive of democracy are banned.
Education in Burma is very basic.  There are a few universities, which are sometimes shut down because of student activity.
People who record footage of dissent risk arrest by the military
Some of those who provided footage for the film‘Burma VJ’ are now in prison
Amnesty International and the Burma Campaign UK estimate 2,200 people remain in Burma’s prisons because of their beliefs.
Independence – Ne Win Many of the minority ethnic groups in Burma have been forced to flee as refugees
Many now live in refugee camps on Burma’s borders
Monks  In 2007 Burmese monks led protests against the Military, which brought worldwide attention.
heat The protests were stopped by the Military.
Some ‘western’ countries still invest in Burma, though many companies have pulled out due to pressure from campaign groups
Travel & Tourism Many celebrities have taken up the cause of the people of Burma
Burma in numbers...

Burma: the Basics

  • 1.
    BURMA: a beautifulbut little-known country in south-east Asia
  • 2.
    5,000 miles fromBritain, it has borders with five countries and the Indian Ocean
  • 3.
    Burma’s cities –including the capital Rangoon (Yangon) – lie on the great plains; these are surrounded by mountains and jungle
  • 4.
    Teenagers The streetsof the capital are as busy and diverse as any country
  • 5.
    Music - KaraokeMany people from Burma love Karaoke
  • 6.
    River - IrawaddyThe huge Irawaddy river runs through Burma from north to south
  • 7.
    Rice is thestaple food; curry is eaten daily
  • 8.
    Food in Burmais cooked fresh and fast
  • 9.
    Cafes Burmahas a strong culture of tea shops and cafes.
  • 10.
    The people ofBurma are massively diverse in terms of ethnicity and language. Many minority groups live in the mountainous areas above the plains.
  • 11.
    In religious terms,most people in Burma are Buddhist, some are Christian or Muslim
  • 12.
    Weather – kids& monsoons The monsoon season brings with it torrential rains and flooding everywhere.
  • 13.
    Burma is poorMost people in Burma are poor; the World Food Program estimates over a third of children don’t get the food they need
  • 14.
    History: colonial ruleby Britain From the late 1800s to 1948 Burma used to be one of Britain’s colonies
  • 15.
    The military havegoverned Burma since 1962 when they took over to bring stability to the country after independence.
  • 16.
    Freedoms The militarysees itself as the saviour and friend of the people of Burma
  • 17.
    Aung San SuuKyi was elected leader of Burma in 1990 but was never allowed to govern.
  • 18.
    She has beenunder house arrest for 15 of the last 20 years. Recently she was released again.
  • 19.
    A bookseller inBurma. Books critical of the government or supportive of democracy are banned.
  • 20.
    Education in Burmais very basic. There are a few universities, which are sometimes shut down because of student activity.
  • 21.
    People who recordfootage of dissent risk arrest by the military
  • 22.
    Some of thosewho provided footage for the film‘Burma VJ’ are now in prison
  • 23.
    Amnesty International andthe Burma Campaign UK estimate 2,200 people remain in Burma’s prisons because of their beliefs.
  • 24.
    Independence – NeWin Many of the minority ethnic groups in Burma have been forced to flee as refugees
  • 25.
    Many now livein refugee camps on Burma’s borders
  • 26.
    Monks In2007 Burmese monks led protests against the Military, which brought worldwide attention.
  • 27.
    heat The protestswere stopped by the Military.
  • 28.
    Some ‘western’ countriesstill invest in Burma, though many companies have pulled out due to pressure from campaign groups
  • 29.
    Travel & TourismMany celebrities have taken up the cause of the people of Burma
  • 30.