Second Outline Perspective Plan and covers a 10-
year framework.
Like the NEP, the NDP will follow through with aim
of eradicating poverty and achieving an
economically, socially, spiritually psychologically
well-balanced society.
NDP goal is to
achieve national
unity
Eradicate
poverty over the
poorest
Objectives
STRATEGIES
Reduce and eventually
eradicate poverty.
Accelerate the
process of
restructuring the
Malaysian society.
Reduce and eventually eradicate
poverty.
Focus on the hard-core poor from
communities.
Improve the income of people in deprived
areas and less developed states.
Provide them with better social services and
opportunities.
Accelerate the process of
restructuring the Malaysian
society.
Emphasized training in the
area of management of
wealth and business ethics.
Focus on the development
of a Bumiputera Commercial
and Industrial Community.
Encouraging Bumiputera
businessmen to start their
business from the bottom
through contracts and
franchise programmers.
4. Reduction of
poverty
5. GDP growth
7. Improved quality
of life
6. Bumiputera
involvement
NATIONAL VISION POLICY
(NVP)
Comprised to five year
development plants. It is
implemented from the eight to
ninth Malaysian Plan covering a
period of ten years. Also the
second phase of vision 2020.
OBJECTIVES
National
integration
must be
encouraged
and
increased
The goal
of NVP is to
achieve
national unity
Eradicate
poverty
over the
poorest
THE 9 CHALLENGES
Challenge 1
Creating a society is
prosperous and
economically
competitive with
development other
country
Challenge 2
Challenge 3
Create a culture of a
caring and loving
society
Create a progressive
scientific, far- sighted
and to create a
civilization based on
science and
technology
Challenge 4
Challenge 5 Create ‘a united
Malaysia’ with its own
model a have a
common goal
Creating a society of
tolerant, liberal and
independent and able to
adopt the
custom, culture and
religion respectively
Challenge 6
Challenge 7
Challenge 8
Challenge 9
Creating a society of
independent-minded
progressive and
peaceful, self-confident
and ability
Develop a democratic
society and have a
maturity of
understanding for the
good and prosperity of
the country
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION
TECHNOLOGY (ICT)
A strategic tool to support the
growth of the Malaysian economy
and enhance standard of living
National Information Technology
Council (NITC) was established
due to this
NITC also act as a government advisor
on development of IT in the country
Public and private sectors are creating
an environment that is improved in
efficiency, productivity and overall
economic competitiveness
MULTIMEDIA SUPER CORRIDOR
(MSC)
To transform Malaysia into a
knowledge-based economy by
2020
It was initially planned on 1996
by Tun Dr. Mahathir Mohamad
It is 15 km wide and 50 km long
–from PETRONAS Twin Tower to
KLIA (north to south)
Modeled from the United States’
Silicon Valley
Including Cyberjaya, Putrajaya
and etc
MSC
APPLICATIONS
Smart School
Smart Card
R&D Cluster
Electronic
Government
World Wide Manufacturing
Web
Borderless Marketing
Telemedicine
K-ECONOMY
Focused on having a knowledge-
based economy
Changes or transform the way the
economy operates from P-economy
to K-economy
Focus on investment in intangibles
(e.g.: human capital, R&D
capacity, etc)
A
Production
Decreasing
return to
scale
key Drivers
Enablers of
the
k-economy
increasing
returns to
scale
A knowledge
Drive
Economy
Land
Labor
Entrepr-
eneur K-
content
s
Capital
Roles of government
Stable macroeconomic and
financial, promoter & regulator.
New activities
CONCLUSION
In conclusion, policy makers in Malaysia and
those responsible for implementing and
monitoring them are very serious about the
achievements of programmes carried out.
Their bold and quick measures to adjust and
adopt unpredictable happenings such as the
Iraq War, the SARs outbreak, threat of
terrorisms and the rising oil prices had
contributed to the stability of the economy oof
Malaysia.

Background of malaysian economic