TouchKit allows developers to build mobile applications using Java and Vaadin that work across iOS, Android, and Windows Phone. It uses a client-server model where UI components are implemented on the server-side in Java but rendered on the client-side using JavaScript widgets. TouchKit provides mobile optimized widgets, support for device features like geolocation and cameras using Apache Cordova, and responsive design capabilities. It is a good option when you need cross-device support on major mobile platforms and already have a Java backend.