This presentation helps us to know, why BRT is important in Delhi and how it can curb the traffic on Delhi roads. It also tells us the implementation of BRT in Delhi. It also tells us the various advantages of BRT.
This document discusses methods for measuring transport energy use. It outlines four key ways that energy use statistics can be misleading or incomplete. Specifically, it notes that (1) upstream energy use is often ignored, (2) averages hide differences in operating conditions, (3) other energy needs like infrastructure are excluded, and (4) other impacts beyond energy use alone are not considered. The document advocates using lifecycle analysis and considering a broader set of factors to obtain a more accurate and complete picture of transportation system impacts.
1) The document outlines Korea Railroad Corporation's ECO-RAIL 2015 Strategy to increase rail transportation and contribute to green growth in Korea. 2) The strategy aims to reduce CO2 emissions by 10% and double rail transportation rates by 2015 through eco-friendly infrastructure investments, improving speed and accessibility, and minimizing energy use and carbon emissions from rail operations. 3) Rail transportation is identified as a key to green growth in Korea since it is more energy efficient and produces less emissions than other modes of transportation per passenger or ton carried.
Presentation by Prof. Ric Parker - director of research and technology, Rolls Royce, at the CBI climate change forum seminar - Opportunities for business in a low-carbon economy, 8 September, 2009.
Presentatie integration pt and bike, 2011 10 17, rail_volution usa (utrecht v...Ronald Tamse
The document summarizes transportation initiatives in Utrecht, Netherlands to address traffic congestion by better linking transit with walking and biking. It discusses expanding the regional railway network, developing a light rail and streetcar network, and improving bicycle facilities. The goal is to provide more sustainable transportation options and integrate different modes of transit.
This document presents a feasibility study for a public transit network linking the cities of Tripoli and Beirut in Lebanon. It analyzes two proposed alternatives: 1) an underground subway network and 2) an aboveground railway network. A life cycle cost analysis is performed to evaluate the economic feasibility of each alternative by calculating their benefit-to-cost ratios. Both alternatives are found to be economically feasible, but the aboveground railway network is preferred as it has a higher benefit-to-cost ratio and is more profitable. A sensitivity analysis shows that while alternative 2 remains feasible, a large decrease in benefits could significantly impact the feasibility of alternative 1.
Washington, DC Transportation Network Company (TNC) RegulationsChris LaBossiere
The City of Washington, DC implements a new legislation to deal with ride-sharing copanies like Uber and Lyft.
This legislation, for "Transportation Network Companies" was a victory for the City, citizens and the new companies.
Reliance Infrastructure is an infrastructure company with projects in various sectors like roads, metro rails, power generation and transmission, airports, cement and real estate. It has over 37 projects across 16 states in India. Some key facts:
- It has 11 road projects across 6 states totaling 970 km and costing 120 billion.
- 3 metro rail projects totaling 66 km and costing 160 billion.
- 5 power transmission projects with a total outlay of 66 billion.
- 5 airport projects that will provide regional air connectivity.
- 2 cement projects in Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh totaling capacity of 25.2 million tons.
The presentation provides details on the
The 25-year Integrated Transport Master Plan for Gauteng province outlines proposals to develop an integrated transport system to accommodate projected population and economic growth over the next 25 years. Key interventions include prioritizing public transport corridors, developing strategic transport hubs, expanding passenger rail as the backbone of public transport, and implementing travel demand management strategies to reduce congestion. The plan also proposes land use densification along transport corridors and subsidized housing near public transit to reduce reliance on private vehicles and support sustainable growth of the Gauteng City Region.
This document discusses methods for measuring transport energy use. It outlines four key ways that energy use statistics can be misleading or incomplete. Specifically, it notes that (1) upstream energy use is often ignored, (2) averages hide differences in operating conditions, (3) other energy needs like infrastructure are excluded, and (4) other impacts beyond energy use alone are not considered. The document advocates using lifecycle analysis and considering a broader set of factors to obtain a more accurate and complete picture of transportation system impacts.
1) The document outlines Korea Railroad Corporation's ECO-RAIL 2015 Strategy to increase rail transportation and contribute to green growth in Korea. 2) The strategy aims to reduce CO2 emissions by 10% and double rail transportation rates by 2015 through eco-friendly infrastructure investments, improving speed and accessibility, and minimizing energy use and carbon emissions from rail operations. 3) Rail transportation is identified as a key to green growth in Korea since it is more energy efficient and produces less emissions than other modes of transportation per passenger or ton carried.
Presentation by Prof. Ric Parker - director of research and technology, Rolls Royce, at the CBI climate change forum seminar - Opportunities for business in a low-carbon economy, 8 September, 2009.
Presentatie integration pt and bike, 2011 10 17, rail_volution usa (utrecht v...Ronald Tamse
The document summarizes transportation initiatives in Utrecht, Netherlands to address traffic congestion by better linking transit with walking and biking. It discusses expanding the regional railway network, developing a light rail and streetcar network, and improving bicycle facilities. The goal is to provide more sustainable transportation options and integrate different modes of transit.
This document presents a feasibility study for a public transit network linking the cities of Tripoli and Beirut in Lebanon. It analyzes two proposed alternatives: 1) an underground subway network and 2) an aboveground railway network. A life cycle cost analysis is performed to evaluate the economic feasibility of each alternative by calculating their benefit-to-cost ratios. Both alternatives are found to be economically feasible, but the aboveground railway network is preferred as it has a higher benefit-to-cost ratio and is more profitable. A sensitivity analysis shows that while alternative 2 remains feasible, a large decrease in benefits could significantly impact the feasibility of alternative 1.
Washington, DC Transportation Network Company (TNC) RegulationsChris LaBossiere
The City of Washington, DC implements a new legislation to deal with ride-sharing copanies like Uber and Lyft.
This legislation, for "Transportation Network Companies" was a victory for the City, citizens and the new companies.
Reliance Infrastructure is an infrastructure company with projects in various sectors like roads, metro rails, power generation and transmission, airports, cement and real estate. It has over 37 projects across 16 states in India. Some key facts:
- It has 11 road projects across 6 states totaling 970 km and costing 120 billion.
- 3 metro rail projects totaling 66 km and costing 160 billion.
- 5 power transmission projects with a total outlay of 66 billion.
- 5 airport projects that will provide regional air connectivity.
- 2 cement projects in Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh totaling capacity of 25.2 million tons.
The presentation provides details on the
The 25-year Integrated Transport Master Plan for Gauteng province outlines proposals to develop an integrated transport system to accommodate projected population and economic growth over the next 25 years. Key interventions include prioritizing public transport corridors, developing strategic transport hubs, expanding passenger rail as the backbone of public transport, and implementing travel demand management strategies to reduce congestion. The plan also proposes land use densification along transport corridors and subsidized housing near public transit to reduce reliance on private vehicles and support sustainable growth of the Gauteng City Region.
AIr quality and urban mobility challenges, Chandigarh Cse Web
City dialogue on Clean air and sustainable mobility, a half day workshop conducted in Chandigarh in partnership with Chandigarh Administration on 24th May 2013. The presentation shows the CSE findings and citizen perception survey.
Retrofitting Plan To Promote NMT For IUT Final_KK JoaddderIPPAI
The document outlines a retrofitting plan for promoting non-motorized transport and pedestrianization in Jasola-Sarita Vihar, Delhi. It discusses the benefits of non-motorized transport, existing legal frameworks and policies supporting NMT, and presents data on trip patterns and road accidents involving pedestrians and cyclists in Delhi. The methodology section describes the audit of existing infrastructure and development of a retrofitting plan which will involve redesigning rights-of-way, components, and traffic management to improve conditions for walking and cycling.
The document discusses improving safety, accessibility, and sustainability in Delhi, India. It notes that Delhi currently has high crime rates, especially for women, and unsafe streets. It proposes removing boundary walls, allowing street vendors, and making parks more usable and watched to improve safety. It also recommends shifting from private to public transit by improving pedestrian infrastructure, expanding the metro and bus networks, and encouraging transit-oriented development near stations. The overall goal is to make Delhi a more livable, green, and equitable city.
Passenger Information System (PIS) in DelhiJaspal Singh
In 2008, Delhi Govt. introduced the BRT corridor along with the ITS features like real-time Passenger Information System with an aim to increase the reliability of the bus service and give flexibility to the commuters. PIS help to reduce the anxiety of the commuters while waiting for the bus.
An introduction to transport planning rev 1Ronan Kearns
This document provides an overview of transportation planning and what services Pinnacle can offer clients. It describes how transportation planning evaluates and designs transport facilities using a Traffic Impact Assessment process. It also reviews elements of local transport plans like parking and road standards. Finally, it outlines the typical contents and process of a Traffic Impact Assessment that Pinnacle can prepare for clients to address planning requirements.
Istanbul IETT Professional Development Workshop, #1 of 6_Foundations of Publi...VTPI
Istanbul IETT Professional Development Workshop, #1 of 6, Foundations of Public Transport Planning
Presenter: Todd Litman, Victoria Transport Policy Institute
Assistant: Aysha Cohen, UCLA Institute of Transportation Studies Scholar
Presentation Date: June 14, 2015
The document discusses the need for transit-oriented development (TOD) in Delhi and other Indian cities. It notes that while metro systems have been constructed, people still feel unsafe using public transit due to lack of last-mile connectivity, unsafe streets, and auto-centric urban planning that has made cities very vehicle-dependent. TOD aims to make public transit safer, faster and more convenient so that more people choose to use it over private vehicles. The document outlines the guiding principles of TOD, including reducing private vehicle use and prioritizing public transit, pedestrian, and cycling access. It presents norms and development control guidelines for TOD covering connectivity, street design, land use mix, density, and infrastructure standards to support the
This document discusses air pollution issues in Delhi and actions taken to improve air quality. It notes that in the late 1990s, health concerns prompted first generation actions like switching to compressed natural gas for public transport. This led to major reductions in emissions. However, rapid growth in vehicles has caused pollution levels to rise again. More analysis is needed on population exposure levels and health impacts. Second generation actions must address both legacy pollution sources and curb explosive motorization growth through stringent emission standards and alternative fuels.
The document summarizes sustainable transport trends and opportunities in Indian cities, focusing on the state of Karnataka. It notes that Karnataka is one of India's most urbanized states, with Bangalore experiencing rapid urban growth. The number of vehicles is growing much faster than the population. To address these challenges, the document outlines plans to:
1) Develop mobility plans and prepare visions for sustainable transport for all major cities in Karnataka.
2) Enhance public transit systems through bus networks, mass transit projects, and improved connectivity.
3) Manage travel demand through parking policies, congestion pricing, and transit-oriented development.
4) Build institutional and individual capacities to better plan and implement sustainable transport.
Specific
The document discusses integrated fleet management and projections for vehicle fleet size, fuel consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions in Ethiopia and Kenya. It was presented by Roger Gorham, a transport economist at the World Bank, at the Transforming Transportation 2017 conference. The projections show significant increases in fleet sizes, fuel consumption, and emissions by 2050 if no changes are made. The document advocates for motorization management through public policies to shape the vehicle fleet profile and quantity in order to influence vehicle use and its externalities like accidents, pollution, and infrastructure impacts. It recommends a multi-sectoral diagnostic approach and change management program guided by principles and policy initiatives.
This document discusses the need for improved public transportation in Delhi, India through the implementation of a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system. It notes that Delhi currently has a lower population density but higher road congestion than other major cities. The current transportation situation is outlined, with over 5.4 million registered vehicles leading to choked roads. There is a need for an integrated multi-modal public transportation network by 2021 to address these issues. The first BRT corridor for Delhi is proposed to help improve commuting.
Solving Congestion through Transit Oriented Development, Delhi (Romi Roy)Paromita Roy
Detailed Policy Framework and a Roadmap for Change - required to solve problems of Delhi & achieve a vision for a livable world class city. Solving Traffic Congestion through Transit Oriented Development, Delhi (Romi Roy)
Download the Official Version of this Document from the UTTIPEC Website at the Link below: http://uttipec.nic.in/StreetGuidelines-R1-Feb2011-UTTPEC-DDA.pdf
The document discusses Bus Rapid Transit Systems (BRTS) with a focus on the Ahmedabad BRTS system in India. It provides an overview of BRTS, including its aims and objectives, characteristics, and implementation in India. For the Ahmedabad system specifically, it describes phases, features like stations and buses, awards received, and routes. The Ahmedabad BRTS is highlighted as a pioneering project in India that provides efficient public transportation to the city.
Smart and Connected Transport - A Case Study of DelhiJaspal Singh
The document discusses smart and connected transportation solutions being implemented in Delhi to address the city's rising traffic congestion issues. It outlines plans to develop an integrated public transport network by 2021 using technologies like GPS, automated fare collection, and variable messaging systems to make public transit more user-friendly and efficient. Key initiatives include a real-time passenger information system, congestion pricing programs, and on-demand transportation services to encourage multimodal trips and reduce private vehicle usage.
London implemented a daily congestion charge for vehicles driving in central London beginning in 2003. The goal was to improve traffic flow, reduce pollution, and generate revenue to invest in public transportation and road safety. While traffic decreased and pollution levels improved in the congestion charge zone after implementation, reductions also occurred in surrounding non-charge areas, suggesting other factors like economic recession and higher fuel prices also contributed. Revenues from the charge were invested in improving bus and cycle infrastructure, further reducing congestion over time. The congestion charge helped free up space in the inner city but a holistic approach is needed, as a city's mobility depends on many co-dependent factors.
Delhi is in danger of losing the gains of its CNG programme as pollution levels are once again creeping up to pre-2000 level. A latest analysis of recent air quality data in Delhi carried out by the Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) finds that pollution levels are on the upswing again after a few years of control. Last winter, for the first time, pollution levels increased and this year pollution levels are already almost as high as what was in the city in pre-CNG days.
Says Sunita Narain, director, CSE: “We will have to take tough measures to control growing air pollution and fast. Otherwise, Delhi will find itself in the choked and toxic haze of the pre-CNG days, when diesel-driven buses and autos had made it one of the most polluted cities on earth.”
Experience Mazda Zoom Zoom Lifestyle and Culture by Visiting and joining the Official Mazda Community at http://www.MazdaCommunity.org for additional insight into the Zoom Zoom Lifestyle and special offers for Mazda Community Members.
Embarq india talking transit - vehicles and fuels - umang jainDivya Kottadiel
This document summarizes a workshop on public transport vehicles and fuels held in Bengaluru, India in 2012. The workshop discussed evaluating bus fleet options by comparing life cycle costs and emissions of different vehicle technologies and fuels. It reviewed the evolution of emission standards in India and for buses specifically. Issues around using compressed natural gas (CNG) versus diesel were discussed, with studies showing varying results. Other alternative fuels like ethanol, hydrogen fuel cells, and hybrids were also mentioned. The conclusion was that the best fuel requires life cycle analysis of costs and emissions as no single fuel is best in all respects.
This document summarizes a workshop on public transport vehicles and fuels held in Bengaluru, India in 2012. The workshop discussed evaluating bus fleet options by comparing life cycle costs and emissions of different vehicle technologies and fuels. It reviewed the evolution of emission standards in India and for buses specifically. Issues around using compressed natural gas (CNG) versus diesel were discussed, with studies showing varying results. Other alternative fuels like ethanol, hydrogen fuel cells, and hybrids were mentioned. The conclusion was that the best fuel requires life cycle analysis of costs and emissions as no single fuel is best in all respects.
Sangbum Kim - Policy Directions of Seoul for a Clean and Green CityShane Mitchell
This document outlines Seoul's policies for becoming a clean and green city. It discusses Seoul's current transportation and environmental challenges, including high greenhouse gas emissions and vehicle dependence. The goals are to reduce GHG emissions 25% by 2020 and energy usage 15% by 2020 through strategies like expanding public transit and bicycle infrastructure, retrofitting buildings for energy efficiency, and increasing renewable energy. Major projects discussed include developing a carbon neutral city, expanding green spaces, introducing hydrogen fuel cells, and prioritizing buses and pedestrians. The overall vision is to establish a more sustainable, socially inclusive, and economically competitive transportation system for Seoul.
Can diesel help to meet both air quality and climate goals? What about rebound effect?Even in-use emissions regulation is difficult.
Do we have effective solutions?
AIr quality and urban mobility challenges, Chandigarh Cse Web
City dialogue on Clean air and sustainable mobility, a half day workshop conducted in Chandigarh in partnership with Chandigarh Administration on 24th May 2013. The presentation shows the CSE findings and citizen perception survey.
Retrofitting Plan To Promote NMT For IUT Final_KK JoaddderIPPAI
The document outlines a retrofitting plan for promoting non-motorized transport and pedestrianization in Jasola-Sarita Vihar, Delhi. It discusses the benefits of non-motorized transport, existing legal frameworks and policies supporting NMT, and presents data on trip patterns and road accidents involving pedestrians and cyclists in Delhi. The methodology section describes the audit of existing infrastructure and development of a retrofitting plan which will involve redesigning rights-of-way, components, and traffic management to improve conditions for walking and cycling.
The document discusses improving safety, accessibility, and sustainability in Delhi, India. It notes that Delhi currently has high crime rates, especially for women, and unsafe streets. It proposes removing boundary walls, allowing street vendors, and making parks more usable and watched to improve safety. It also recommends shifting from private to public transit by improving pedestrian infrastructure, expanding the metro and bus networks, and encouraging transit-oriented development near stations. The overall goal is to make Delhi a more livable, green, and equitable city.
Passenger Information System (PIS) in DelhiJaspal Singh
In 2008, Delhi Govt. introduced the BRT corridor along with the ITS features like real-time Passenger Information System with an aim to increase the reliability of the bus service and give flexibility to the commuters. PIS help to reduce the anxiety of the commuters while waiting for the bus.
An introduction to transport planning rev 1Ronan Kearns
This document provides an overview of transportation planning and what services Pinnacle can offer clients. It describes how transportation planning evaluates and designs transport facilities using a Traffic Impact Assessment process. It also reviews elements of local transport plans like parking and road standards. Finally, it outlines the typical contents and process of a Traffic Impact Assessment that Pinnacle can prepare for clients to address planning requirements.
Istanbul IETT Professional Development Workshop, #1 of 6_Foundations of Publi...VTPI
Istanbul IETT Professional Development Workshop, #1 of 6, Foundations of Public Transport Planning
Presenter: Todd Litman, Victoria Transport Policy Institute
Assistant: Aysha Cohen, UCLA Institute of Transportation Studies Scholar
Presentation Date: June 14, 2015
The document discusses the need for transit-oriented development (TOD) in Delhi and other Indian cities. It notes that while metro systems have been constructed, people still feel unsafe using public transit due to lack of last-mile connectivity, unsafe streets, and auto-centric urban planning that has made cities very vehicle-dependent. TOD aims to make public transit safer, faster and more convenient so that more people choose to use it over private vehicles. The document outlines the guiding principles of TOD, including reducing private vehicle use and prioritizing public transit, pedestrian, and cycling access. It presents norms and development control guidelines for TOD covering connectivity, street design, land use mix, density, and infrastructure standards to support the
This document discusses air pollution issues in Delhi and actions taken to improve air quality. It notes that in the late 1990s, health concerns prompted first generation actions like switching to compressed natural gas for public transport. This led to major reductions in emissions. However, rapid growth in vehicles has caused pollution levels to rise again. More analysis is needed on population exposure levels and health impacts. Second generation actions must address both legacy pollution sources and curb explosive motorization growth through stringent emission standards and alternative fuels.
The document summarizes sustainable transport trends and opportunities in Indian cities, focusing on the state of Karnataka. It notes that Karnataka is one of India's most urbanized states, with Bangalore experiencing rapid urban growth. The number of vehicles is growing much faster than the population. To address these challenges, the document outlines plans to:
1) Develop mobility plans and prepare visions for sustainable transport for all major cities in Karnataka.
2) Enhance public transit systems through bus networks, mass transit projects, and improved connectivity.
3) Manage travel demand through parking policies, congestion pricing, and transit-oriented development.
4) Build institutional and individual capacities to better plan and implement sustainable transport.
Specific
The document discusses integrated fleet management and projections for vehicle fleet size, fuel consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions in Ethiopia and Kenya. It was presented by Roger Gorham, a transport economist at the World Bank, at the Transforming Transportation 2017 conference. The projections show significant increases in fleet sizes, fuel consumption, and emissions by 2050 if no changes are made. The document advocates for motorization management through public policies to shape the vehicle fleet profile and quantity in order to influence vehicle use and its externalities like accidents, pollution, and infrastructure impacts. It recommends a multi-sectoral diagnostic approach and change management program guided by principles and policy initiatives.
This document discusses the need for improved public transportation in Delhi, India through the implementation of a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system. It notes that Delhi currently has a lower population density but higher road congestion than other major cities. The current transportation situation is outlined, with over 5.4 million registered vehicles leading to choked roads. There is a need for an integrated multi-modal public transportation network by 2021 to address these issues. The first BRT corridor for Delhi is proposed to help improve commuting.
Solving Congestion through Transit Oriented Development, Delhi (Romi Roy)Paromita Roy
Detailed Policy Framework and a Roadmap for Change - required to solve problems of Delhi & achieve a vision for a livable world class city. Solving Traffic Congestion through Transit Oriented Development, Delhi (Romi Roy)
Download the Official Version of this Document from the UTTIPEC Website at the Link below: http://uttipec.nic.in/StreetGuidelines-R1-Feb2011-UTTPEC-DDA.pdf
The document discusses Bus Rapid Transit Systems (BRTS) with a focus on the Ahmedabad BRTS system in India. It provides an overview of BRTS, including its aims and objectives, characteristics, and implementation in India. For the Ahmedabad system specifically, it describes phases, features like stations and buses, awards received, and routes. The Ahmedabad BRTS is highlighted as a pioneering project in India that provides efficient public transportation to the city.
Smart and Connected Transport - A Case Study of DelhiJaspal Singh
The document discusses smart and connected transportation solutions being implemented in Delhi to address the city's rising traffic congestion issues. It outlines plans to develop an integrated public transport network by 2021 using technologies like GPS, automated fare collection, and variable messaging systems to make public transit more user-friendly and efficient. Key initiatives include a real-time passenger information system, congestion pricing programs, and on-demand transportation services to encourage multimodal trips and reduce private vehicle usage.
London implemented a daily congestion charge for vehicles driving in central London beginning in 2003. The goal was to improve traffic flow, reduce pollution, and generate revenue to invest in public transportation and road safety. While traffic decreased and pollution levels improved in the congestion charge zone after implementation, reductions also occurred in surrounding non-charge areas, suggesting other factors like economic recession and higher fuel prices also contributed. Revenues from the charge were invested in improving bus and cycle infrastructure, further reducing congestion over time. The congestion charge helped free up space in the inner city but a holistic approach is needed, as a city's mobility depends on many co-dependent factors.
Delhi is in danger of losing the gains of its CNG programme as pollution levels are once again creeping up to pre-2000 level. A latest analysis of recent air quality data in Delhi carried out by the Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) finds that pollution levels are on the upswing again after a few years of control. Last winter, for the first time, pollution levels increased and this year pollution levels are already almost as high as what was in the city in pre-CNG days.
Says Sunita Narain, director, CSE: “We will have to take tough measures to control growing air pollution and fast. Otherwise, Delhi will find itself in the choked and toxic haze of the pre-CNG days, when diesel-driven buses and autos had made it one of the most polluted cities on earth.”
Experience Mazda Zoom Zoom Lifestyle and Culture by Visiting and joining the Official Mazda Community at http://www.MazdaCommunity.org for additional insight into the Zoom Zoom Lifestyle and special offers for Mazda Community Members.
Embarq india talking transit - vehicles and fuels - umang jainDivya Kottadiel
This document summarizes a workshop on public transport vehicles and fuels held in Bengaluru, India in 2012. The workshop discussed evaluating bus fleet options by comparing life cycle costs and emissions of different vehicle technologies and fuels. It reviewed the evolution of emission standards in India and for buses specifically. Issues around using compressed natural gas (CNG) versus diesel were discussed, with studies showing varying results. Other alternative fuels like ethanol, hydrogen fuel cells, and hybrids were also mentioned. The conclusion was that the best fuel requires life cycle analysis of costs and emissions as no single fuel is best in all respects.
This document summarizes a workshop on public transport vehicles and fuels held in Bengaluru, India in 2012. The workshop discussed evaluating bus fleet options by comparing life cycle costs and emissions of different vehicle technologies and fuels. It reviewed the evolution of emission standards in India and for buses specifically. Issues around using compressed natural gas (CNG) versus diesel were discussed, with studies showing varying results. Other alternative fuels like ethanol, hydrogen fuel cells, and hybrids were mentioned. The conclusion was that the best fuel requires life cycle analysis of costs and emissions as no single fuel is best in all respects.
Sangbum Kim - Policy Directions of Seoul for a Clean and Green CityShane Mitchell
This document outlines Seoul's policies for becoming a clean and green city. It discusses Seoul's current transportation and environmental challenges, including high greenhouse gas emissions and vehicle dependence. The goals are to reduce GHG emissions 25% by 2020 and energy usage 15% by 2020 through strategies like expanding public transit and bicycle infrastructure, retrofitting buildings for energy efficiency, and increasing renewable energy. Major projects discussed include developing a carbon neutral city, expanding green spaces, introducing hydrogen fuel cells, and prioritizing buses and pedestrians. The overall vision is to establish a more sustainable, socially inclusive, and economically competitive transportation system for Seoul.
Can diesel help to meet both air quality and climate goals? What about rebound effect?Even in-use emissions regulation is difficult.
Do we have effective solutions?
Air pollution is a major problem in Delhi, which has the 4th most polluted air of any city according to the WHO. The high levels of pollution are due to growth in motor vehicles (65% of pollution) and coal power/industry (35%). Monitoring shows SPM levels are far above standards. Transportation is the largest source of various pollutants like CO and PM. The government has taken steps like switching buses and vehicles to CNG to reduce emissions.
Armonización de políticas para vehículos ligeros nuevos en América del Norte: Estándares de eficiencia energética, gases de efecto invernadero y contaminantes criterio
7/9/2014-7/10/2014
Mexico City
1) The document discusses India's growing crisis of urban mobility and air pollution, arguing that current policies over-incentivize personal vehicles like cars and undercut public transportation like buses.
2) It proposes changes to the central budget and taxation policies to help shift the balance, such as removing excise duty on buses, maintaining taxes on cars, and increasing taxes on diesel vehicles.
3) The proposals aim to incentivize a transition to more sustainable mobility by making public transportation more competitive and curbing the overuse of personal vehicles.
This document provides an overview of BS-4 emission standards in India. It begins by discussing the poor air quality in many Indian cities and the need for stricter vehicle emission controls. It then defines BS-4 standards and compares them to Euro standards. The effects on the auto industry include requiring technological upgrades, increased costs of Rs. 20,000-30,000 for petrol cars and Rs. 75,000-1,00,000 for diesel cars. Stricter standards will also make vehicles more complex electronically. BS-4 is expected to be implemented nationwide by 2020, though prices will rise in the transition.
This document discusses the growth and strategy of the World Resources Institute's (WRI) urban sustainability work. It outlines how WRI has expanded from initial projects in Mexico City and Brazil in the 2000s to now working in over 55 cities across 6 countries with 172 staff. The strategy is to further scale up impact by establishing an integrated Center for Sustainable Cities by 2019 with 280 staff, $33 million annual funding, and working in over 200 cities globally. Key areas of focus include urban development, transport, energy, water, and governance. Diagnostic tools like the Greenhouse Gas Protocol and Aqueduct will also be expanded to more cities. The board is asked if this strategy makes a persuasive case for expanding WRI's role
This document discusses strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from transportation in Delhi, India. It analyzes scenarios such as increasing public transit and active transportation like walking and cycling while reducing private vehicle use. The scenarios could decrease Delhi's CO2 emissions per person by 2030. Implementing policies that reallocate road space from cars to buses, cycling, and walking infrastructure would encourage more low-carbon travel modes and improve public health by reducing traffic crashes and diseases. Relocating slums, however, often increases residents' travel distances and conversions to motorized trips. Inclusive road designs with space for buses, cycling, and street vendors benefit all road users.
Technology in South Korea to enhance transport. Presented by Gyeng Chul Kim from KOTI, Korea's Transport Institute at Transforming Transportation 2014.
Role of technology enhancing transport Korea’s case - Gyeng Chul Kim - Korea Transport Institute (KOTI) - transforming transportation 2014 - EMBARQ The World Bank
Presentation by Hans Van der Steen, Owens Corning,Global Business Development Leader, Structural Composites, at CAMX on October 16, 2014. Sheet molded compounds (SMC) allow the automotive industry to make large and complex parts at affordable cost, while meeting the specific requirements for structural applications in automobiles. This presentation reviews the performance of glass fiber multi-end rovings in epoxy resin systems and highlights the specific benefits this solution brings to the automotive industry.
The document discusses sustainable mobility trends around the world and the need for a paradigm shift in transportation. It outlines strategies to avoid and shift trips to more efficient modes, improve technology and operations, but notes that not enough change is currently happening. It then provides examples of emerging trends that indicate movement towards more sustainable transportation systems, such as increased cycling and public transit ridership in some cities and new policies around congestion pricing, vehicle quotas, and low-emission zones.
The document summarizes opportunities for transforming transportation in India over the next 20 years. Rapid urbanization is projected to add 200-230 million new urban residents by 2030, accelerating motorization trends like the addition of 12 million new motorcycles in 2012 alone. However, current transportation trends also pose major challenges like 120,000 road fatalities annually in India. Strategic investments in public transportation infrastructure and adopting more sustainable transportation policies can help India limit urban sprawl and curb the projected five to seven fold increase in urban transportation energy use and emissions by 2030.
SATTA MATKA DPBOSS KALYAN MATKA RESULTS KALYAN MATKA MATKA RESULT KALYAN MATKA TIPS SATTA MATKA MATKA COM MATKA PANA JODI TODAY BATTA SATKA MATKA PATTI JODI NUMBER MATKA RESULTS MATKA CHART MATKA JODI SATTA COM INDIA SATTA MATKA MATKA TIPS MATKA WAPKA ALL MATKA RESULT LIVE ONLINE MATKA RESULT KALYAN MATKA RESULT DPBOSS MATKA 143 MAIN MATKA KALYAN MATKA RESULTS KALYAN CHART KALYAN CHART
SATTA MATKA DPBOSS KALYAN MATKA RESULTS KALYAN CHART KALYAN MATKA MATKA RESULT KALYAN MATKA TIPS SATTA MATKA MATKA COM MATKA PANA JODI TODAY BATTA SATKA MATKA PATTI JODI NUMBER MATKA RESULTS MATKA CHART MATKA JODI SATTA COM INDIA SATTA MATKA MATKA TIPS MATKA WAPKA ALL MATKA RESULT LIVE ONLINE MATKA RESULT KALYAN MATKA RESULT DPBOSS MATKA 143 MAIN MATKA KALYAN MATKA RESULTS KALYAN CHART
Adani Group's Active Interest In Increasing Its Presence in the Cement Manufa...Adani case
Time and again, the business group has taken up new business ventures, each of which has allowed it to expand its horizons further and reach new heights. Even amidst the Adani CBI Investigation, the firm has always focused on improving its cement business.
AI Transformation Playbook: Thinking AI-First for Your BusinessArijit Dutta
I dive into how businesses can stay competitive by integrating AI into their core processes. From identifying the right approach to building collaborative teams and recognizing common pitfalls, this guide has got you covered. AI transformation is a journey, and this playbook is here to help you navigate it successfully.
High-Quality IPTV Monthly Subscription for $15advik4387
Experience high-quality entertainment with our IPTV monthly subscription for just $15. Access a vast array of live TV channels, movies, and on-demand shows with crystal-clear streaming. Our reliable service ensures smooth, uninterrupted viewing at an unbeatable price. Perfect for those seeking premium content without breaking the bank. Start streaming today!
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Cover Story - China's Investment Leader - Dr. Alyce SUmsthrill
In World Expo 2010 Shanghai – the most visited Expo in the World History
https://www.britannica.com/event/Expo-Shanghai-2010
China’s official organizer of the Expo, CCPIT (China Council for the Promotion of International Trade https://en.ccpit.org/) has chosen Dr. Alyce Su as the Cover Person with Cover Story, in the Expo’s official magazine distributed throughout the Expo, showcasing China’s New Generation of Leaders to the World.
L'indice de performance des ports à conteneurs de l'année 2023SPATPortToamasina
Une évaluation comparable de la performance basée sur le temps d'escale des navires
L'objectif de l'ICPP est d'identifier les domaines d'amélioration qui peuvent en fin de compte bénéficier à toutes les parties concernées, des compagnies maritimes aux gouvernements nationaux en passant par les consommateurs. Il est conçu pour servir de point de référence aux principaux acteurs de l'économie mondiale, notamment les autorités et les opérateurs portuaires, les gouvernements nationaux, les organisations supranationales, les agences de développement, les divers intérêts maritimes et d'autres acteurs publics et privés du commerce, de la logistique et des services de la chaîne d'approvisionnement.
Le développement de l'ICPP repose sur le temps total passé par les porte-conteneurs dans les ports, de la manière expliquée dans les sections suivantes du rapport, et comme dans les itérations précédentes de l'ICPP. Cette quatrième itération utilise des données pour l'année civile complète 2023. Elle poursuit le changement introduit l'année dernière en n'incluant que les ports qui ont eu un minimum de 24 escales valides au cours de la période de 12 mois de l'étude. Le nombre de ports inclus dans l'ICPP 2023 est de 405.
Comme dans les éditions précédentes de l'ICPP, la production du classement fait appel à deux approches méthodologiques différentes : une approche administrative, ou technique, une méthodologie pragmatique reflétant les connaissances et le jugement des experts ; et une approche statistique, utilisant l'analyse factorielle (AF), ou plus précisément la factorisation matricielle. L'utilisation de ces deux approches vise à garantir que le classement des performances des ports à conteneurs reflète le plus fidèlement possible les performances réelles des ports, tout en étant statistiquement robuste.
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SATTA MATKA DPBOSS KALYAN MATKA RESULTS KALYAN CHART KALYAN MATKA MATKA RESULT KALYAN MATKA TIPS SATTA MATKA MATKA COM MATKA PANA JODI TODAY BATTA SATKA MATKA PATTI JODI NUMBER MATKA RESULTS MATKA CHART MATKA JODI SATTA COM INDIA SATTA MATKA MATKA TIPS MATKA WAPKA ALL MATKA RESULT LIVE ONLINE MATKA RESULT KALYAN MATKA RESULT DPBOSS MATKA 143 MAIN MATKA KALYAN MATKA RESULTS KALYAN CHART
3. Delhi: NOx levels Rising steadily
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
60
30
m
e
b
u
a
g
o
c
r
t
/
i
0
Res. Areas Ind. Areas
Source: CSE computation based on CPCB 3
data
4. Delhi: at risk of losing gains
After a short respite the curve turns upward
180 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
120
60
m
e
b
u
a
g
o
c
r
t
/
i
0 4
Res. Areas Ind. Areas CPCB
Source:
5. Present Scenario & Statistics
S o u r c e s o f A ir P o llu t io n in
D e lh i:
D G s e t s , c o o k in g ,
In d u s t r ia l b io m a s s
E m is s io n 10 %
20%
70%
V E H IC U L A R
Source: M P D 2021, p57
E M IS S IO N
Our Air is killing 21 people every day.
Since vehicles are the major pollution source, they
are the major cause of respiratory fatalities in Delhi.
6. NOx = 84,200 kg/day
NOx = 84,200 kg/day
2011 2016
69 LAKH Vehicles 93 LAKH Vehicles
We are already at risky/ fatally high
levels of Pollution, even without
looking at future projections,
Therefore time has come for drastic
paradigm change.
7. Present Scenario & Statistics
Annual Average* of Critical Pollutants at Five Stations in Delhi (in µg/
m3)
Prescri
Parameter Punjabi Mandir R K Civil bed
s Bagh Marg Puram Airport Lines Limit
50
SO2 7.81 9.40 6.34 19.53 23.26
NO2 38.51 43.29 44.87 70.27 97.05 40
PM10 294.59 250.76 314.89 265.80 213.56 100
PM2.5 153.07 127.16 151.53 135.73 84.39 60
Benzene
0.75 1.18 0.93 22.01 14.83 5
Highlighted Data in red indicates Crossing of prescribed limit
*Average data from January 2011 to October 2011
8. Mass Emission Standards for Bharat Stage –IV
ategory M and Category N vehicles manufactured after the 1st April 2010 with gross vehicle
weight not exceeding 3500 kg, shall be as under:
9. Emission norms for different categories of vehicles
Norms Passenger car Two wheelers Heavy Vehicles (Diesel) (gm/Km Hr)
(Gasoline (Gasoline)
(gm/Km) (gm/Km)
CO HC + CO HC + CO HC NOx PM
NOx NOx
BS I 2.72 0.97 2.0 2.0 4.5 1.1 8.0 0.36
BS II 2.2 0.5 1.5 1.5 4.0 1.1 7.0 0.15
BS III 2.3 0.35 1.0 1.0 2.1 0.66 5.0 0.10
(COMBINED
)
BS IV 1.0 0.18 - - 1.5 0.96 3.5 0.02
(Combined
)
10. Projected growth of different categories of vehicles between
2012-2017
Vehicle Growth Rate 2012 2017
Category
2- Wheelers 50% 4976488 7464732
3-Wheelers 10% 83163 91480
4-Wheelers 50% 2402548 3603823
(Pass Cars)
4-Wheelers 100% 51018 102036
(Taxis, cabs)
LCVs (Tata 50% 123237 184856
407 etc)
Trucks 30% 76785 99820
Buses and 30% 56600 73581
Others
Number of vehicles registered in Delhi upto 31st March 2011 : 6889996
11. Baseline and next 5 year Projected Vehicular emission load
Pollutants Emission Load Kg/d
2007 2012 2017
(baseline) (Business as (Business as
Usual) Usual)
Vehicular Emissions
PM 9747 12587 15425
CO 217791 277069 336207
HC 66741 85686 104608
Nox 84194 111124 138096
SO2 722 1057 1393
12. Air Quality Improvement Strategies:
Since Vehicles are the major source of NOx and PM pollution in Delhi, both
of which are major causes of cancer and respiratory diseases, the following
Plans are to be implemented in order to undice a mode shift in favour of
Public Transport, in the next 5 years.
The following Modal Shift Strategies are to be implemented:
Move more People, not Vehicles – Augment usability, reliability
of Public Transport System by Implementing BRT Network.
Parking Pricing to discourage car use.
Cycling Masterplan – to make cycling safe in Delhi.
AIR
13. Strategy 1: Move more People, in lesser vehicles
One Mixed Traffic Lane carries approx. A dedicated BRT lane carries minimum of
2600 Passengers per lane per hour 6000 Passengers per lane per hour
Street without Street with
Dedicated Bus lanes Dedicated Bus lanes
MAXIMUM capacity of a Mixed Lane = (2.2x1200) = MINIMUM capacity of a Dedicated Bus Lane
2640 Passengers/ Lane/ hour = 6000 - 20,000 Passengers/ Lane/ hour
14. • It is FASTER (possible only if there is Congestion for private vehicles)
• It is CHEAPER (possible with fuel price rise, hike in parking fee, etc.)
People will move to Public Transport from Car – only if:
Car = 2.2 people Bus = 60 people
15. Which mode to take, if not car?
• Short car trips can shift to auto-rickshaws (if parking fee is hiked)
• Medium to longer car trips can move to buses or Metro.
• Shift form 2-wheelers to Buses possible only if bus-fares are made
cheaper.
AV. TRIP LENGTH
Source: T ransport D emand F orecast Study, 2008
Survey D ata by R I T E S for D oT , GN C T D
16. Which mode to take, if not car?
• If short trips in the city (2-10 km) are not made on Buses & NMT, then this would
just mean more cars, more two-wheelers, more RTVs…
Therefore every short trip will add to more pollution…
AV. TRIP LENGTH
Source: T ransport D emand F orecast Study, 2008
Survey D ata by R I T E S for D oT , GN C T D
17. Which mode to take, if not car?
• People can buy cars but only use it on holidays or non-peak-hour trips. Private
modes should NOT be a necessity for reliable peak hour travel. Other modes -
Metro, BRT, local buses, rickshaws, cycling, walking - should be made
more convenient, cheaper, safer and more reliable compared to car trips.
AV. TRIP LENGTH
Source: T ransport D emand F orecast Study, 2008
Survey D ata by R I T E S for D oT , GN C T D
18. Why is Bus System Augmentation critical, inspite of Metro
BRT corridors take the buses out of the traffic jam, thus making the entire bus system
many times more reliable and faster.
Need for mode interchange removed at least at one end of the trip in BRT, because the
local bus itself takes people to their home/final destination.
Local
bus routes
Bus Corridor
fully segregated
For Metro, a feeder mode is required at both ends, requiring time, money,
inconvenience. This interchange delay is more acceptable when trip lengths are longer. For
example, for a 6 km trip, an interchage after 3 km is undesirable and a direct mode is more
preferable.
DESTINATION Metro Feeders
Station
Interchange ORIGIN
point
19. Why is Bus System Augmentation critical, inspite of Metro
Average Trip lengths in NCT is 10km. So bus is ideal and most convenient since it picks and
drops door-to-door.
Metro is best for 15-20km trip, as longer trip length neutralizes the interchange time &
hassle for the commuter.
• 80% of Trips in Delhi are below 10 KMs.
20. Why is Bus System Augmentation critical, inspite of Metro
For trip lengths between 5-10 KM, Bus is the ideal mode of Public Transport in Delhi.
MODE Average Trip Length (KM)
•CAR 10.5
•2W 8.7
•AUTO RICKSHAW 4.7
•BUS 8.8
•METRO 13.8
•TRAIN (IR) 20.2
•BICYCLE 4.0
•CYCLE RICKSHAW 1.7
•WALK 1.1
By adding short trips to Metro (2-10km commuters), it makes Metro too crowded
for long distance travellers, thus making them shift back to other modes. This has
already happened in corridors like Vikas Marg, Gurgaon, etc. because bus
commuter (instead of car ) have moved to the Metro!!
Source: T ransport D emand F orecast Study, 2008
Survey D ata by R I T E S for D oT , GN C T D
21. FUTURE SCENARIOS –
Business as Usual vs. Various Public Transport Scenarios.
• Continuing current trends shows a “decrease” in PT share.
• Implementing Metro & closed BRT only maintains the current Mode share.
• Implementing an Open/Hybrid BRT Netork along wit higher Parking Charges –
induces a positive shift towards Public Transport!
Base 2007 Business as Metro + Open Network BRT/
(CURRENT) Usual (2021) few Closed BRT Bus System +
(with Higher Higher Parking
MODE Parking Charges) Charges
2021
Mode Share Mode Share Mode Share
Mode Share (%) (%) (%) (%)
CAR 15.5 23.4 17.1 14.6
2-Wheeler 27.1 21.9 20.0 8.7
Auto-rickshaw 4.4 5.1 3.2 4.1
Public Transport 53.0 49.6 59.7 72.6
TOTAL TRIPS 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Source: T ransport D emand F orecast Study and I ntegrated R oad C um M ulti-modal
P ublic T ransport N etwork F or N C T , 2010; by R I T E S for D oT , GN C T D
22. Combination of Metro + Open BRT System – Lowest Emission
Lowest Emission
Scenario
Source: T ransport D emand F orecast Study and I ntegrated R oad C um M ulti-modal
P ublic T ransport N etwork F or N C T , 2010; by R I T E S for D oT , GN C T D
23. Hybrid BRT + Metro Public Transport Network Plan:
14 corridors in 5 years
14 Integrated Transport
Corridors (ITC) to be taken up
in next 5 years – shown in red
SYMBOLS: IIT- MUMBAI
24. Strategy 2: Increase Parking Charges to
discourage Private Vehicle use.
ackground Data:
Results form “Willingness to Pay” Survey done by RITES
with private vehicle users at various parking locations:
•84% are willing to shift to “good” public transport
System
•72% to shift if quality feeder system is available.
•45% of car users to shift to
public transport if Parking fee is
increased by 50%.
25. Increased Parking Charges to increase Public Transport Ridership.
The RITES Transport Model (GNCTD) shows that Increased Parking charges give an
increased ridership (PHPDT) for Public Transport Modes.
Business As Usual
PHPDT
Metro + BRT
Metro + BRT
+ Parking Charges
Various BRT/ ITC Corridors
PHPDT = Peak Hour Per Direction Trips; Source: T ransport D emand F orecast Study and I ntegrated R oad C um M ulti-modal
ITC = Integrated Transport Corridor P ublic T ransport N etwork F or N C T , 2010; by R I T E S for D oT , GN C T D
26. Strategy 3: Cycling Masterplan – Make Cycling Safe in Delhi!
It is interesting to Note from the Data below that:
Of the 19% car owning households of the city, 9% use their vehicles regularly for
travel;
However out of the 35% Bicycle Owners, only 5% use them for travel!!
Vehicle Ownership In Delhi Modal Share
VEHICLE OWNED % OF HOUSEHOLDS MODE % of PERSON TRIPS
•CAR WITH WALK TRIPS
- 1 no. 16.4 (2007-08)
- 2 nos. 2.5 •CAR/TAXI 9.09
- 3 nos. 0.4 •2W 14.07
≥ 4 nos. 0.1 •AUTO RICKSHAW 2.36
TOTAL 19.4 •BUS 27.12
•2W
•METRO 2.66
- 1 nos. 37.7
•TRAIN (IR) 0.42
- 2 nos. 5.1
•BICYCLE 4.46
- 3 nos. 0.5
•CYCLE RICKSHAW 5.16
≥ 4 nos. 0.1
•WALK 34.67
TOTAL 43.4
•NO MOTOR VEHICLE 47.9 TOTAL 100
•BICYCLE 35.0 TOTAL TRIPS/DAY 219.87 LAKH
27. Promotion of NMT/ Cycling helps in drastic reduction in Emissions
__
E
(Better Vehicles) (High Cycling
& NMT use.
Data Source: www.unep.org
28. A complete City-wide Safe Cycling Network to be developed.
Arterial Roads to have safe Cycle Tracks
29. A complete City-wide Safe Cycling Network to be developed.
Nallahs can be Cycle-Ecomobility corridors, forming a City-wide Network.
32. Nallah Corridors become a shorter Cycling Connection to Stations
NIZAMUDDIN
STATION
ISBT SARAI
KALE KHAN
JANGPURA
METRO STATION
2.0 KMS
3.5 KMS
BRT CORRIDOR
32
33. Air Quality Improvement Plans:
Since Vehicles are the major source of NOx and PM pollution in Delhi, both
of which are major causes of cancer and respiratory diseases, the following
Plans are to be implemented in order to undice a mode shift in favour of
Public Transport, in the next 5 years.
The following Modal Shift Strategies are to be implemented:
Move more People, not Vehicles – Augment usability, reliability
of Public Transport System by Implementing BRT Network.
Parking pricing to discourage car use.
Cycling Masterplan – to make cycling safe in Delhi.
AIR