Boots Hair Care Sales
Promotion:
HBR Case Study
Objective
To drive up sales volume and trade
up consumers from lower brands ,
while retaining or building brand
equity for a line of professional
hair-care products at BOOTS.
CaseBackground
• One of the largest retail names in United
Kingdom.
• Employed 75000 people in 130 countries
in 2004.
• Apart from health and beauty products,
deals in optician, insurance services etc.
Competition
• These brands were widely
available in supermarkets
and at drug retailers
including Boots and
Superdrug.
• The sales of these brands
were directly proportional
to the amount of
advertising expenditure.
Marketshare
• Over 60 major brands in
hair-product market in
2000.
• No brand enjoyed more
than 9% market share.
• Severe price competition.
Consumer Analysis
Understanding ConsumerBehaviour
• Lack of Brand Loyalty
• Dynamic consumer
behaviour
• Consumers found it
difficult to identify
product differentiation.
Demographics
• Consumers who purchased
professional brands were
largely fashion-conscious
women in the 20-35 age
category.
• Most Boots consumers
bought both basic and
premium brands.
• Other customers bought
basic products for everyday
use and premium products
for special occasions such as
weekends or social outings.
The Problem
• Dave Robinson, the
sales manager at Boots
needs to come up with a
strategy to promote
sales in UK in December
2004.
• He has 3 different
promotional strategies at
his disposal, and needs
to choose the most
effective one.
The Decision
• Average bottle size is 250 ml
(shampoo/conditioner).
• Average pre-promotional
price is 3.99 pounds.
• Industry average retail
margins :- 40%.
• Mass-market brands had an
average retail price of 2
pounds with retailer
margins of 25%.
• Manufacturer’s margin :- 8-
12%.
PromotionalStrategies
1. Buy two hair-care
items at regular price
and receive one free.
Analysis
• Loss of
Brand
Loyalty.
• Not a long
term solution
• Competitors
cannot
replicate the
strategy.
• Sales would
increase by
300%
• 60% new
customers.
Analysis
• We do not know whether all consumers
will buy 3 products every time, hence
calculating the exact profitability is not
possible.
• Assuming they do, and consumers buy
only from mass-market brands ( more
likely in such a scenario), pre-promotional
profit per unit is 1.3. For 100 units, it is
130 pounds.
Analysis
• After promotional strategy, effective price
becomes 1.33 pounds. Profit margin is
65% ( minus manufacturer and retailer).
Hence profit per unit is 0.86. For 300
units, it is 258 pounds. Profit increases by
almost 200%.
• Also, there is more consumer reach (60%)
and competitive advantage.
PromotionalStrategies
1. Customers to be given a
product sample along
with their purchase.
Analysis
• Average cost
of 93p per
unit.
• Competitors
can easily
replicate the
strategy.
• Sales would
increase by
170%
• 40% new
customers.
Analysis
• This strategy will cost 93p per unit of bottle.
• Pre-promotional profit was 0.65*2*100 = 130
pounds.
• After promotional strategy, (1.3-0.93)*170 =
68 pounds.
• Profit is decreasing by almost 48%.
PromotionalStrategies
1. Customers would be
able to redeem the 50p
off coupon during their
current store visit.
Analysis
• Affects brand
equity and
long term
sales.
• Sales would
increase by
150%
• 50% new
customers.
Analysis
• This strategy would cost 50p per unit.
• Pre promotional profit was 0.65*2*100 =
130 for 100 units.
• After promotion, profit is (1.3-0.5)*150 =
120 pounds.
• Profit is decreasing by approximately 7.7%.
“3-for-2” seems to be
the best possible
strategy since it
increases profit as well
as consumer reach.
• Objective
• Case Background
• Market Analysis
• Consumer Analysis
• Problem and Analysis
• Conclusion
PreparedByAnchitAhuja, duringan internship underProfSameer Mathur,
IIMLucknow.

Boots Hair Care Case Study

  • 1.
    Boots Hair CareSales Promotion: HBR Case Study
  • 2.
    Objective To drive upsales volume and trade up consumers from lower brands , while retaining or building brand equity for a line of professional hair-care products at BOOTS.
  • 3.
    CaseBackground • One ofthe largest retail names in United Kingdom. • Employed 75000 people in 130 countries in 2004. • Apart from health and beauty products, deals in optician, insurance services etc.
  • 5.
    Competition • These brandswere widely available in supermarkets and at drug retailers including Boots and Superdrug. • The sales of these brands were directly proportional to the amount of advertising expenditure.
  • 6.
    Marketshare • Over 60major brands in hair-product market in 2000. • No brand enjoyed more than 9% market share. • Severe price competition.
  • 7.
  • 8.
    Understanding ConsumerBehaviour • Lackof Brand Loyalty • Dynamic consumer behaviour • Consumers found it difficult to identify product differentiation.
  • 9.
    Demographics • Consumers whopurchased professional brands were largely fashion-conscious women in the 20-35 age category. • Most Boots consumers bought both basic and premium brands. • Other customers bought basic products for everyday use and premium products for special occasions such as weekends or social outings.
  • 10.
    The Problem • DaveRobinson, the sales manager at Boots needs to come up with a strategy to promote sales in UK in December 2004. • He has 3 different promotional strategies at his disposal, and needs to choose the most effective one.
  • 11.
    The Decision • Averagebottle size is 250 ml (shampoo/conditioner). • Average pre-promotional price is 3.99 pounds. • Industry average retail margins :- 40%. • Mass-market brands had an average retail price of 2 pounds with retailer margins of 25%. • Manufacturer’s margin :- 8- 12%.
  • 12.
    PromotionalStrategies 1. Buy twohair-care items at regular price and receive one free.
  • 13.
    Analysis • Loss of Brand Loyalty. •Not a long term solution • Competitors cannot replicate the strategy. • Sales would increase by 300% • 60% new customers.
  • 14.
    Analysis • We donot know whether all consumers will buy 3 products every time, hence calculating the exact profitability is not possible. • Assuming they do, and consumers buy only from mass-market brands ( more likely in such a scenario), pre-promotional profit per unit is 1.3. For 100 units, it is 130 pounds.
  • 15.
    Analysis • After promotionalstrategy, effective price becomes 1.33 pounds. Profit margin is 65% ( minus manufacturer and retailer). Hence profit per unit is 0.86. For 300 units, it is 258 pounds. Profit increases by almost 200%. • Also, there is more consumer reach (60%) and competitive advantage.
  • 16.
    PromotionalStrategies 1. Customers tobe given a product sample along with their purchase.
  • 17.
    Analysis • Average cost of93p per unit. • Competitors can easily replicate the strategy. • Sales would increase by 170% • 40% new customers.
  • 18.
    Analysis • This strategywill cost 93p per unit of bottle. • Pre-promotional profit was 0.65*2*100 = 130 pounds. • After promotional strategy, (1.3-0.93)*170 = 68 pounds. • Profit is decreasing by almost 48%.
  • 19.
    PromotionalStrategies 1. Customers wouldbe able to redeem the 50p off coupon during their current store visit.
  • 20.
    Analysis • Affects brand equityand long term sales. • Sales would increase by 150% • 50% new customers.
  • 21.
    Analysis • This strategywould cost 50p per unit. • Pre promotional profit was 0.65*2*100 = 130 for 100 units. • After promotion, profit is (1.3-0.5)*150 = 120 pounds. • Profit is decreasing by approximately 7.7%.
  • 22.
    “3-for-2” seems tobe the best possible strategy since it increases profit as well as consumer reach.
  • 23.
    • Objective • CaseBackground • Market Analysis • Consumer Analysis • Problem and Analysis • Conclusion
  • 25.
    PreparedByAnchitAhuja, duringan internshipunderProfSameer Mathur, IIMLucknow.