The BLUEMED initiative aims to foster sustainable blue growth in the Mediterranean sea through research and innovation. It was initiated in 2014 by EU member states bordering the Mediterranean. The initiative identified 900 existing research projects and gaps to develop a Strategic Research and Innovation Agenda (SRIA) outlining 12 key challenges. These included enabling knowledge about Mediterranean ecosystems and dynamics, as well as key sectors like aquaculture, tourism, and maritime spatial planning. The SRIA was endorsed by 14 EU countries in 2015. Some priorities have received Horizon 2020 funding and countries are including the SRIA in their national research plans. The initiative seeks to expand participation and align with other regional strategies to promote blue growth and bioeconomy in the