The Biophysical Profile is a prenatal screening test used to evaluate the fetal well-being by assessing specific parameters related to fetal health and development.
The BPP combines the NST with ultrasonography fetal assessment by assigning points to the following parameters: fetal breathing movements, fetal body movements, reflex/tone/flexion-extension movements, and AFV. Thus, this test assesses indicators of both acute hypoxia (NST, breathing, body movement, tone) and chronic hypoxia (AFV). The BPP score has a direct linear correlation with fetal pH.
This document discusses maternal and child health, with a focus on India. Some key points:
- Women and children make up over half of India's population and are the most vulnerable groups. Major causes of death among children under-5 and mothers are preventable.
- The principles of primary health care and treating the mother-child unit as one are important for providing integrated health services. Activities like antenatal care, safe delivery practices, postnatal care, immunizations, and breastfeeding are covered.
- High-risk groups for maternal and child deaths are identified such as teenage mothers, low birth weight babies, and families with poor access to health services. Efforts are needed to reduce preventable
Normal puerperium - Obstetrical and Gynecological NursingJaice Mary Joy
The word puerperium is originated from the Latin words ‘puer’ – child and ‘pams’ – bringing forth.
Also known as the post-partum, post-natal, or post-delivery period.
The mother during puerperium is termed as puerpera.
PRECONCEPTION CARE &PARENTHOOD PREPARATION.pptxBRITO MARY
This document provides an overview of preconception care presented by Mrs. John Britto Mary. It defines preconception care as interventions that aim to identify and modify risks to a woman's health or pregnancy outcome. The goals of preconception care are to optimize the woman's health, minimize risks to her and the fetus, and provide information to make informed decisions about future reproduction. The need for preconception care is to improve pregnancy outcomes and identify risks before pregnancy. Key components include early risk detection and prevention, managing high-risk factors before conception, and creating awareness. Elements addressed include nutrition, genetics, maternal age, environmental hazards, and medical history. The roles of midwives are also outlined.
Antenatal care which is just the care given to a pregnant woman through out pregnancy from the time of conception until the time the woman goes into labor.
early intervention in high risk infants.pptxibtesaam huma
Early Intervention in High Risk Infants
-Dr. Quazi Ibtesaam Huma (MPT)
Dr. Suvarna Ganvir (Phd, Prof & HOD)
Dept. of Neurophysiotherapy
DVVPF’s College of Physiotherapy
Objectives
By the end of the seminar one would know
What is high risk infants?
Determinants of high risk infants
Monthwise neurodevelopment of infants in gestational age
Early intervention
General NICU guidelines for high risk infants
Recent advances
What is High Risk Infant?
A High risk infant is broadly defined as one who requires more than the standard monitoring and care offered to a healthy term newborn infant.
According to American Academy of Pediatrics, High risk infant may be defined as
Preterm Infant
Infant with special healthcare needs or dependence on technology
Infant at risk because of family issues.
Infant with anticipated early death.
High-Risk Clinical Signs
At 4 months of age, hypertonicity of the trunk or extremities is recognized as a high-risk clinical sign.
Less alternate kicking movement compared with typically developing LBW infant.
Abnormalities of kicking described by Prechtl as “cramped-synchronized,” that is, limited in variety and characterized by “rigid movement with all limbs and the trunk contracting and relaxing almost simultaneously,”
Preterm Infant
Preterm infant is the infant which is born before 36 weeks of gestation
Usually preterm infant have low birth weight i.e. less than 2.5 kgs
Determinants of High Risk Infant
Biological Risk
Attributed to medical/physical condition presence of
Asphyxia
Neonatal seizures
Prenatal exposure to drugs or alcohol
Brain-lesions
Low birth weight
Established Risk
Associated with diagnosis that is clearly established like,
Congenital malformation
Chromosomal abnormalities
CNS disorders
Metabolic disease.
Environmental & social risk
Refers to competency in parenting roles and factors in family dynamics
Suboptimal levels of stimulation and interaction in NICU
Inadequate parent-infant attachment
Insufficient educational preparation for caregiver roles
Meager financial resources of parents
Limited or absent family support to assist in taking care of and nurturing the infants in home environment.
The systems of infants develop in their stipulated time during gestational period prenatal or preterm results in specific injury
Commonest condition which requires early intervention
Newborn Maturity Rating—Ballard Score
Widely adopted because of the time efficiency
Ballard instrument involves only six physical and six neurological criteria, with a 0 to 5 scale and a maturity rating
designed to be used for neonates (20 to 44 weeks gestation) from birth through 3 days of age and has demonstrated concurrent validity with the Dubowitz gestational age calculation tool.
Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale
30- to 45-minute examination consists of observing, eliciting, and scoring 28 behavioral items on a 9-point scale and 18 reflex items on a 4-point scale
Six behavioral state categories are outlined in the NBAS: deep sleep,
Preparation for parenthood ,childbirth and importance ofKavirajput1
This document discusses the importance of preparation for parenthood, childbirth, and institutional delivery. It outlines the goals of parenthood as promoting survival, economic self-sufficiency, and self-actualization. It emphasizes the importance of physical, psychological, and financial preparedness for parenthood and childbirth. Psychological preparation involves reducing fear and building confidence through education. Institutional delivery is also recommended, as it provides trained healthcare professionals, emergency care, hygienic conditions, and round-the-clock supervision for better outcomes for both mother and child.
PRINCIPLES of antenatal And Preconception Kenya.pptxMishiSoza
The document provides an overview of antenatal care (ANC), including its historical evolution, objectives, components, and best practices. It discusses factors that influence ANC attendance and adequacy. The key components of ANC include risk assessment, physical exams, basic investigations, nutrition counseling, and fetal assessment. ANC aims to maintain maternal and fetal health through monitoring, treatment, prevention, and health promotion. Focused ANC aims to achieve these goals through a minimum of four scheduled visits.
The BPP combines the NST with ultrasonography fetal assessment by assigning points to the following parameters: fetal breathing movements, fetal body movements, reflex/tone/flexion-extension movements, and AFV. Thus, this test assesses indicators of both acute hypoxia (NST, breathing, body movement, tone) and chronic hypoxia (AFV). The BPP score has a direct linear correlation with fetal pH.
This document discusses maternal and child health, with a focus on India. Some key points:
- Women and children make up over half of India's population and are the most vulnerable groups. Major causes of death among children under-5 and mothers are preventable.
- The principles of primary health care and treating the mother-child unit as one are important for providing integrated health services. Activities like antenatal care, safe delivery practices, postnatal care, immunizations, and breastfeeding are covered.
- High-risk groups for maternal and child deaths are identified such as teenage mothers, low birth weight babies, and families with poor access to health services. Efforts are needed to reduce preventable
Normal puerperium - Obstetrical and Gynecological NursingJaice Mary Joy
The word puerperium is originated from the Latin words ‘puer’ – child and ‘pams’ – bringing forth.
Also known as the post-partum, post-natal, or post-delivery period.
The mother during puerperium is termed as puerpera.
PRECONCEPTION CARE &PARENTHOOD PREPARATION.pptxBRITO MARY
This document provides an overview of preconception care presented by Mrs. John Britto Mary. It defines preconception care as interventions that aim to identify and modify risks to a woman's health or pregnancy outcome. The goals of preconception care are to optimize the woman's health, minimize risks to her and the fetus, and provide information to make informed decisions about future reproduction. The need for preconception care is to improve pregnancy outcomes and identify risks before pregnancy. Key components include early risk detection and prevention, managing high-risk factors before conception, and creating awareness. Elements addressed include nutrition, genetics, maternal age, environmental hazards, and medical history. The roles of midwives are also outlined.
Antenatal care which is just the care given to a pregnant woman through out pregnancy from the time of conception until the time the woman goes into labor.
early intervention in high risk infants.pptxibtesaam huma
Early Intervention in High Risk Infants
-Dr. Quazi Ibtesaam Huma (MPT)
Dr. Suvarna Ganvir (Phd, Prof & HOD)
Dept. of Neurophysiotherapy
DVVPF’s College of Physiotherapy
Objectives
By the end of the seminar one would know
What is high risk infants?
Determinants of high risk infants
Monthwise neurodevelopment of infants in gestational age
Early intervention
General NICU guidelines for high risk infants
Recent advances
What is High Risk Infant?
A High risk infant is broadly defined as one who requires more than the standard monitoring and care offered to a healthy term newborn infant.
According to American Academy of Pediatrics, High risk infant may be defined as
Preterm Infant
Infant with special healthcare needs or dependence on technology
Infant at risk because of family issues.
Infant with anticipated early death.
High-Risk Clinical Signs
At 4 months of age, hypertonicity of the trunk or extremities is recognized as a high-risk clinical sign.
Less alternate kicking movement compared with typically developing LBW infant.
Abnormalities of kicking described by Prechtl as “cramped-synchronized,” that is, limited in variety and characterized by “rigid movement with all limbs and the trunk contracting and relaxing almost simultaneously,”
Preterm Infant
Preterm infant is the infant which is born before 36 weeks of gestation
Usually preterm infant have low birth weight i.e. less than 2.5 kgs
Determinants of High Risk Infant
Biological Risk
Attributed to medical/physical condition presence of
Asphyxia
Neonatal seizures
Prenatal exposure to drugs or alcohol
Brain-lesions
Low birth weight
Established Risk
Associated with diagnosis that is clearly established like,
Congenital malformation
Chromosomal abnormalities
CNS disorders
Metabolic disease.
Environmental & social risk
Refers to competency in parenting roles and factors in family dynamics
Suboptimal levels of stimulation and interaction in NICU
Inadequate parent-infant attachment
Insufficient educational preparation for caregiver roles
Meager financial resources of parents
Limited or absent family support to assist in taking care of and nurturing the infants in home environment.
The systems of infants develop in their stipulated time during gestational period prenatal or preterm results in specific injury
Commonest condition which requires early intervention
Newborn Maturity Rating—Ballard Score
Widely adopted because of the time efficiency
Ballard instrument involves only six physical and six neurological criteria, with a 0 to 5 scale and a maturity rating
designed to be used for neonates (20 to 44 weeks gestation) from birth through 3 days of age and has demonstrated concurrent validity with the Dubowitz gestational age calculation tool.
Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale
30- to 45-minute examination consists of observing, eliciting, and scoring 28 behavioral items on a 9-point scale and 18 reflex items on a 4-point scale
Six behavioral state categories are outlined in the NBAS: deep sleep,
Preparation for parenthood ,childbirth and importance ofKavirajput1
This document discusses the importance of preparation for parenthood, childbirth, and institutional delivery. It outlines the goals of parenthood as promoting survival, economic self-sufficiency, and self-actualization. It emphasizes the importance of physical, psychological, and financial preparedness for parenthood and childbirth. Psychological preparation involves reducing fear and building confidence through education. Institutional delivery is also recommended, as it provides trained healthcare professionals, emergency care, hygienic conditions, and round-the-clock supervision for better outcomes for both mother and child.
PRINCIPLES of antenatal And Preconception Kenya.pptxMishiSoza
The document provides an overview of antenatal care (ANC), including its historical evolution, objectives, components, and best practices. It discusses factors that influence ANC attendance and adequacy. The key components of ANC include risk assessment, physical exams, basic investigations, nutrition counseling, and fetal assessment. ANC aims to maintain maternal and fetal health through monitoring, treatment, prevention, and health promotion. Focused ANC aims to achieve these goals through a minimum of four scheduled visits.
Real Alternatives provides pregnancy support through offices in Pennsylvania, Michigan, and Indiana. They encourage pregnant women to seek prenatal care to help ensure the health of both mother and baby. There are five key aspects of prenatal care: 1) receiving nutritional information and dietary advice, 2) tracking the baby's growth and development through measurements and ultrasounds, 3) learning about the labor and delivery process and creating a birth plan, 4) reducing risks of complications by receiving health information and advice, and 5) testing for medical conditions and genetic disorders.
Well-being Scan is an important Scan during pregnancy and all mother should opt for ultrasound baby scanning. Window To The Womb Peterborough Clinic provide Well-being baby scanning with utmost care. For more information Visit our website - https://windowtothewomb.co.uk/studios/peterborough-baby-scan-studio/
This document summarizes a study that evaluated the effects of various maternal, fetal, and technical factors on the accuracy of sonographic fetal weight estimation (SFWE). The study analyzed over 9,000 SFWEs performed within a week of delivery. It found that several maternal factors, including higher weight, height, BMI, older age, diabetes, and multiparity were associated with underestimation of fetal weight. Fetal factors like male sex were also linked to underestimation, while breech presentation slightly improved accuracy. Experience level of the sonographer had little effect. Overall, the models assessed explained less than 10% of errors, suggesting most inaccuracy comes from limitations of SFWE formulas themselves.
This document discusses the history and development of growth charts used to monitor infant growth. Some key points:
- The first growth curves were published in the 18th century but modern growth charts began in the late 19th/early 20th century with work by Bowditch and Lubchenco.
- Fetal growth is most rapid between 22-40 weeks gestation and influenced by fetal, placental and maternal factors. Postnatal growth depends on genetics and internal/external factors.
- Growth charts graphically represent growth of a reference population over time and are important for monitoring development. The two main types are growth references and growth standards.
- Major studies that developed widely used growth charts include Fenton
Nutritional status is determined by the balance between food intake and energy expenditure, and is influenced by both internal factors like age and diseases as well as external environmental factors like food safety and socioeconomics. Nutritional assessment involves evaluating subjective and objective data related to food/nutrient intake, lifestyle, and medical history to identify undernutrition, overnutrition, deficiencies, and those at risk. It is done through various methods including dietary surveys, anthropometric measurements, biochemical tests, and clinical examinations. Regular growth monitoring is important for screening for nutritional and health issues in children.
This presentation is all about how to run a high risk follow up clinic for newborns discharged from a level II/III newborn care unit. It has been prepared mainly based on NNF protocol & AIIMS protocol.
Ante Natal, Intra Natal AND Post Natal Care of Asian WomenSharda University
This document provides information on maternal and child health (MCH). It begins by introducing MCH and noting that mothers and children are vulnerable groups. MCH refers to promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative healthcare for mothers and children, including maternal health, child health, family planning, and more. The objectives of MCH are to reduce mortality and morbidity in mothers, newborns, infants and children, promote reproductive health, and promote physical and psychological development of children. The document then discusses various aspects of MCH including preconceptional care, antenatal care, the maternity cycle, and health education topics for expectant mothers.
The primary aim of preconception and interconception care is to improve maternal health and birth outcome for mother, infant and family through prevention and interventions.
Under five clinic and well baby clinicNursingSpark
The document discusses under five clinics and well baby clinics. The main points are:
- Under five clinics and well baby clinics provide comprehensive healthcare like preventative services, treatment, and education to children under age 5/6 in a specialized facility.
- Services include growth monitoring, immunizations, nutrition support, treatment of illness, and health education to mothers on childcare and development.
- Healthcare personnel run the clinics, provide treatment, monitor children's growth, administer vaccinations, and educate mothers on child health issues.
- One of the most important services offered is providing routine immunizations to protect against diseases.
Lect.6 Maternal and child healthcar.pptxحسين منصور
This document provides an overview of maternal and child health (MCH). It begins by defining maternal care, pregnancy, and the number of recommended prenatal visits. It then discusses risk factors for complications during pregnancy like age, existing health conditions, lifestyle factors, and conditions of pregnancy. The objectives of MCH care are then outlined. The types of MCH services discussed are prenatal care, childbirth (delivery) care, and postnatal care. Finally, potential danger signs for both the mother and newborn are listed.
Lect.6 Maternal and child healthcar.pptxحسين منصور
This document provides an overview of maternal and child health (MCH). It begins by defining maternal care, pregnancy, and the number of recommended prenatal visits. It then discusses risk factors for complications during pregnancy like age, existing health conditions, lifestyle factors, and conditions of pregnancy. The objectives of MCH care are then outlined. The types of MCH services discussed are prenatal care, childbirth (delivery) care, and postnatal care. Finally, potential danger signs for both the mother and newborn are listed.
This presentation is created by Tara Tayebi and Vahid Shirzad about antepartum care for obstetrics and gynecology at IAUM Iran. the presentation is based on Danforth.
This document provides a pre-test and lecture outline on assessing fetal wellbeing. The pre-test contains 10 multiple choice questions to assess knowledge on topics like fetal heart rate patterns, non-stress tests, biophysical profiles, and contraction stress tests. The lecture outline covers fetal heart rate characteristics, methods for antepartum and intrapartum assessment of fetal wellbeing like NSTs, CSTs, BPPs, and interpreting CTG tracings. It also discusses techniques to evaluate fetal movement counts. The goal is to identify fetuses at risk and intervene to prevent adverse outcomes like intrauterine death or neurological complications from chronic hypoxia.
This document provides information on health care and fetal assessment during pregnancy. It discusses the importance of preconception care, prenatal care goals, cultural competence in care, prenatal visits including booking and subsequent visits, risk factors, education for self-care, and physical activity. The main points are:
1) Prenatal care aims to monitor maternal and fetal health and development, recognize deviations, and prepare physically and emotionally for delivery.
2) Prenatal visits include health history, physical exams, lab tests, and fetal assessment to identify risks and individualize care.
3) Education covers hygiene, urinary tract infection prevention, Kegel exercises, breastfeeding preparation, and promoting moderate physical activity.
Health Talk on ANC Diet vies in Lesson Plan Format use for OBG Assignment sub...sonal patel
This document provides information on a health talk on antenatal care given to mothers. It begins with the objectives of the talk which are to explain the meaning, importance and aspects of antenatal care. It then details the various aspects that should be covered including registration, checkups, immunizations, tests, nutrition and danger sign identification. Each aspect is described in detail with explanations of why they are important for maternal and fetal health. The talk aims to educate mothers on properly following antenatal care routines to have a healthy pregnancy and baby.
This document provides information on pediatric growth and development, including:
- Factors that affect growth, such as genetics and environment
- Phases of human growth from fetal to pubertal stages
- Sex differences in growth patterns
- Endocrine regulation of growth by hormones like growth hormone and IGF-1
- Parameters used to assess growth, such as weight, length, BMI, head circumference
- Use of growth charts and z-scores to evaluate a child's growth over time
- Causes of abnormal growth including malnutrition, infections, genetic disorders
The postpartum period refers to the approximately six weeks following childbirth when a woman's body returns to its pre-pregnancy state. During this time, the body undergoes significant physiological and emotional changes as hormone levels fluctuate and the breasts, uterus, cardiovascular and other systems adapt. The postpartum period can be classified based on duration into immediate, early and late phases or based on whether changes are normal physiological or pathological complications requiring treatment. Understanding the postpartum period allows healthcare providers to anticipate needs and address issues in order to ensure optimal care for mothers and newborns.
This document discusses antenatal care, which refers to the care provided to pregnant women from the first month of pregnancy until delivery. It outlines the objectives, components, and benefits of antenatal care. The objectives include maintaining the health of the mother, promoting well-being of the mother and child, ensuring a healthy full-term baby, and early detection of risks. Components include medical examinations, tests, counseling, and health education. Benefits are better health for mother and baby, increased knowledge, improved preparation, and staying up-to-date. The document also notes obstacles to antenatal care in Bangladesh and recommendations to improve access and utilization.
Outpatient Follow Up Of Premature Infants, by Dr. Khaled El-Atawi A/Consultan...mohamed osama hussein
This document discusses guidelines for outpatient follow up of premature infants after discharge from the hospital. It recommends that infants born weighing less than 1500 grams or with certain medical conditions receive follow up care. The optimal follow up includes assessing growth and development, providing primary care, addressing any unresolved medical issues, developing a home care plan, and arranging support services. Follow up appointments should be scheduled with the primary care physician and any specialists involved in the infant's care. During visits, growth, nutrition, neurodevelopment, and general health should be evaluated based on the infant's adjusted age to account for prematurity. Appropriate screening tests can help identify infants at risk for developmental delays.
Digital Biology: Evolution, Components, Applications, and More | The Lifescie...The Lifesciences Magazine
Applications of Digital Biology: 1. Genomics and Personalized Medicine 2. Drug Discovery and Development 3. Biotechnology and Agriculture 4. Environmental Monitoring
More Related Content
Similar to Biophysical Profile (BPP): Components, Significance, Interpretation, and Implications for Prenatal Care | The Lifesciences Magazine
Real Alternatives provides pregnancy support through offices in Pennsylvania, Michigan, and Indiana. They encourage pregnant women to seek prenatal care to help ensure the health of both mother and baby. There are five key aspects of prenatal care: 1) receiving nutritional information and dietary advice, 2) tracking the baby's growth and development through measurements and ultrasounds, 3) learning about the labor and delivery process and creating a birth plan, 4) reducing risks of complications by receiving health information and advice, and 5) testing for medical conditions and genetic disorders.
Well-being Scan is an important Scan during pregnancy and all mother should opt for ultrasound baby scanning. Window To The Womb Peterborough Clinic provide Well-being baby scanning with utmost care. For more information Visit our website - https://windowtothewomb.co.uk/studios/peterborough-baby-scan-studio/
This document summarizes a study that evaluated the effects of various maternal, fetal, and technical factors on the accuracy of sonographic fetal weight estimation (SFWE). The study analyzed over 9,000 SFWEs performed within a week of delivery. It found that several maternal factors, including higher weight, height, BMI, older age, diabetes, and multiparity were associated with underestimation of fetal weight. Fetal factors like male sex were also linked to underestimation, while breech presentation slightly improved accuracy. Experience level of the sonographer had little effect. Overall, the models assessed explained less than 10% of errors, suggesting most inaccuracy comes from limitations of SFWE formulas themselves.
This document discusses the history and development of growth charts used to monitor infant growth. Some key points:
- The first growth curves were published in the 18th century but modern growth charts began in the late 19th/early 20th century with work by Bowditch and Lubchenco.
- Fetal growth is most rapid between 22-40 weeks gestation and influenced by fetal, placental and maternal factors. Postnatal growth depends on genetics and internal/external factors.
- Growth charts graphically represent growth of a reference population over time and are important for monitoring development. The two main types are growth references and growth standards.
- Major studies that developed widely used growth charts include Fenton
Nutritional status is determined by the balance between food intake and energy expenditure, and is influenced by both internal factors like age and diseases as well as external environmental factors like food safety and socioeconomics. Nutritional assessment involves evaluating subjective and objective data related to food/nutrient intake, lifestyle, and medical history to identify undernutrition, overnutrition, deficiencies, and those at risk. It is done through various methods including dietary surveys, anthropometric measurements, biochemical tests, and clinical examinations. Regular growth monitoring is important for screening for nutritional and health issues in children.
This presentation is all about how to run a high risk follow up clinic for newborns discharged from a level II/III newborn care unit. It has been prepared mainly based on NNF protocol & AIIMS protocol.
Ante Natal, Intra Natal AND Post Natal Care of Asian WomenSharda University
This document provides information on maternal and child health (MCH). It begins by introducing MCH and noting that mothers and children are vulnerable groups. MCH refers to promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative healthcare for mothers and children, including maternal health, child health, family planning, and more. The objectives of MCH are to reduce mortality and morbidity in mothers, newborns, infants and children, promote reproductive health, and promote physical and psychological development of children. The document then discusses various aspects of MCH including preconceptional care, antenatal care, the maternity cycle, and health education topics for expectant mothers.
The primary aim of preconception and interconception care is to improve maternal health and birth outcome for mother, infant and family through prevention and interventions.
Under five clinic and well baby clinicNursingSpark
The document discusses under five clinics and well baby clinics. The main points are:
- Under five clinics and well baby clinics provide comprehensive healthcare like preventative services, treatment, and education to children under age 5/6 in a specialized facility.
- Services include growth monitoring, immunizations, nutrition support, treatment of illness, and health education to mothers on childcare and development.
- Healthcare personnel run the clinics, provide treatment, monitor children's growth, administer vaccinations, and educate mothers on child health issues.
- One of the most important services offered is providing routine immunizations to protect against diseases.
Lect.6 Maternal and child healthcar.pptxحسين منصور
This document provides an overview of maternal and child health (MCH). It begins by defining maternal care, pregnancy, and the number of recommended prenatal visits. It then discusses risk factors for complications during pregnancy like age, existing health conditions, lifestyle factors, and conditions of pregnancy. The objectives of MCH care are then outlined. The types of MCH services discussed are prenatal care, childbirth (delivery) care, and postnatal care. Finally, potential danger signs for both the mother and newborn are listed.
Lect.6 Maternal and child healthcar.pptxحسين منصور
This document provides an overview of maternal and child health (MCH). It begins by defining maternal care, pregnancy, and the number of recommended prenatal visits. It then discusses risk factors for complications during pregnancy like age, existing health conditions, lifestyle factors, and conditions of pregnancy. The objectives of MCH care are then outlined. The types of MCH services discussed are prenatal care, childbirth (delivery) care, and postnatal care. Finally, potential danger signs for both the mother and newborn are listed.
This presentation is created by Tara Tayebi and Vahid Shirzad about antepartum care for obstetrics and gynecology at IAUM Iran. the presentation is based on Danforth.
This document provides a pre-test and lecture outline on assessing fetal wellbeing. The pre-test contains 10 multiple choice questions to assess knowledge on topics like fetal heart rate patterns, non-stress tests, biophysical profiles, and contraction stress tests. The lecture outline covers fetal heart rate characteristics, methods for antepartum and intrapartum assessment of fetal wellbeing like NSTs, CSTs, BPPs, and interpreting CTG tracings. It also discusses techniques to evaluate fetal movement counts. The goal is to identify fetuses at risk and intervene to prevent adverse outcomes like intrauterine death or neurological complications from chronic hypoxia.
This document provides information on health care and fetal assessment during pregnancy. It discusses the importance of preconception care, prenatal care goals, cultural competence in care, prenatal visits including booking and subsequent visits, risk factors, education for self-care, and physical activity. The main points are:
1) Prenatal care aims to monitor maternal and fetal health and development, recognize deviations, and prepare physically and emotionally for delivery.
2) Prenatal visits include health history, physical exams, lab tests, and fetal assessment to identify risks and individualize care.
3) Education covers hygiene, urinary tract infection prevention, Kegel exercises, breastfeeding preparation, and promoting moderate physical activity.
Health Talk on ANC Diet vies in Lesson Plan Format use for OBG Assignment sub...sonal patel
This document provides information on a health talk on antenatal care given to mothers. It begins with the objectives of the talk which are to explain the meaning, importance and aspects of antenatal care. It then details the various aspects that should be covered including registration, checkups, immunizations, tests, nutrition and danger sign identification. Each aspect is described in detail with explanations of why they are important for maternal and fetal health. The talk aims to educate mothers on properly following antenatal care routines to have a healthy pregnancy and baby.
This document provides information on pediatric growth and development, including:
- Factors that affect growth, such as genetics and environment
- Phases of human growth from fetal to pubertal stages
- Sex differences in growth patterns
- Endocrine regulation of growth by hormones like growth hormone and IGF-1
- Parameters used to assess growth, such as weight, length, BMI, head circumference
- Use of growth charts and z-scores to evaluate a child's growth over time
- Causes of abnormal growth including malnutrition, infections, genetic disorders
The postpartum period refers to the approximately six weeks following childbirth when a woman's body returns to its pre-pregnancy state. During this time, the body undergoes significant physiological and emotional changes as hormone levels fluctuate and the breasts, uterus, cardiovascular and other systems adapt. The postpartum period can be classified based on duration into immediate, early and late phases or based on whether changes are normal physiological or pathological complications requiring treatment. Understanding the postpartum period allows healthcare providers to anticipate needs and address issues in order to ensure optimal care for mothers and newborns.
This document discusses antenatal care, which refers to the care provided to pregnant women from the first month of pregnancy until delivery. It outlines the objectives, components, and benefits of antenatal care. The objectives include maintaining the health of the mother, promoting well-being of the mother and child, ensuring a healthy full-term baby, and early detection of risks. Components include medical examinations, tests, counseling, and health education. Benefits are better health for mother and baby, increased knowledge, improved preparation, and staying up-to-date. The document also notes obstacles to antenatal care in Bangladesh and recommendations to improve access and utilization.
Outpatient Follow Up Of Premature Infants, by Dr. Khaled El-Atawi A/Consultan...mohamed osama hussein
This document discusses guidelines for outpatient follow up of premature infants after discharge from the hospital. It recommends that infants born weighing less than 1500 grams or with certain medical conditions receive follow up care. The optimal follow up includes assessing growth and development, providing primary care, addressing any unresolved medical issues, developing a home care plan, and arranging support services. Follow up appointments should be scheduled with the primary care physician and any specialists involved in the infant's care. During visits, growth, nutrition, neurodevelopment, and general health should be evaluated based on the infant's adjusted age to account for prematurity. Appropriate screening tests can help identify infants at risk for developmental delays.
Similar to Biophysical Profile (BPP): Components, Significance, Interpretation, and Implications for Prenatal Care | The Lifesciences Magazine (20)
Digital Biology: Evolution, Components, Applications, and More | The Lifescie...The Lifesciences Magazine
Applications of Digital Biology: 1. Genomics and Personalized Medicine 2. Drug Discovery and Development 3. Biotechnology and Agriculture 4. Environmental Monitoring
Deep Leg Vein Thrombosis (DVT): Meaning, Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Mor...The Lifesciences Magazine
Deep Leg Vein Thrombosis occurs when a blood clot forms in one or more of the deep veins in the legs. These clots can impede blood flow, leading to severe complications.
Dengue Fever Outbreak: Cases Reported in Alabama, Florida, and Georgia | The ...The Lifesciences Magazine
Dengue fever, a mosquito-borne viral infection, has been confirmed in Alabama, Florida, and Georgia, according to recent reports. Dengue fever presents a range of symptoms, including high fever, severe headaches, eye pain.
Recent research has demonstrated that a single infusion of engineered T-cells can achieve lasting asthma remission in mice, potentially expanding the indications for cell therapies beyond cancer.
Cold Sores: Causes, Treatments, and Prevention Strategies | The Lifesciences ...The Lifesciences Magazine
Cold Sores, medically known as herpes labialis, are caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). HSV-1 is primarily responsible for cold sores, although HSV-2 can also contribute in some cases.
Study Identifies Genetic Causes of Pediatric Chordoma | The Lifesciences Maga...The Lifesciences Magazine
Researchers at Children's Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA) have made significant strides in understanding the genetic causes of pediatric chordoma, a rare and aggressive bone tumor.
Nonverbal Autism: Causes, Symptoms, and Support Strategies | The Lifesciences...The Lifesciences Magazine
Symptoms of Nonverbal Autism: 1. Social Communication Challenges 2. Repetitive Behaviors 3. Sensory Sensitivities 4. Nonverbal Communication 5. Cognitive and Learning Differences
Cell Division Evolution in Ichthyosporea: Insights from EPFL and EMBL Heidelb...The Lifesciences Magazine
Research on Ichthyosporea sheds light on the evolutionary origins of cell division mechanisms, offering insights into the remarkable diversity of eukaryotic development.
The Future of Medical Devices in the Age of AI, Robotics, and Personalized Ca...The Lifesciences Magazine
In this article, we delve into the exciting realm of the future of medical devices, exploring how AI, robotics, and personalized medicine are reshaping the healthcare paradigm.
Most Innovative Medical Devices for Cardiovascular Health | The Lifesciences ...The Lifesciences Magazine
In this article, we explore some of the most innovative devices for cardiovascular health, including stents and pacemakers with advanced functionalities, minimally invasive heart valves for implantation, and wearable devices for heart rhythm monitoring.
DL4MicEverywhere: Revolutionizing Microscopy Image Analysis with Open-Source ...The Lifesciences Magazine
DL4MicEverywhere offers life scientists easy access to advanced AI for microscopy image analysis, democratizing technology and enhancing biomedical research globally.
Western Blotting: Techniques, Applications, and Innovations | The Lifescience...The Lifesciences Magazine
Innovations and Advancements in Western Blotting: 1. Automated Western Blotting 2. Multiplexing Capabilities 3. Improved Detection Sensitivity 4. Digital Imaging and Quantification
Cashew Allergy: Causes, Symptoms, Preventions, and Diagnosing | The Lifescien...The Lifesciences Magazine
A cashew allergy occurs when the immune system mistakenly identifies proteins in cashews as harmful substances. In response, the body releases histamines and other chemicals, leading to allergic reactions
The Global ECG Patch and Holter Monitor Market was worth USD 1.44 billion in 2023 and is expected to grow to USD 5.04 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 19.60 percent during the forecast period.
Holter Monitor: A Comprehensive Guide to Continuous Heart Monitoring | The Li...The Lifesciences Magazine
Holter Monitor is a portable device used for continuous monitoring of a person's heart activity, typically over a 24 to 48-hour period. It records the heart's electrical activity, providing valuable insights into irregularities.
Primary Progressive Aphasia: Symptoms, Causes, and Management | The Lifescien...The Lifesciences Magazine
Primary Progressive Aphasia (PPA) is a complex and debilitating neurological disorder characterized by the gradual deterioration of language abilities.
Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment | The Lifesciences...The Lifesciences Magazine
Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) is caused by the abnormal folding of prion proteins in the brain, leading to the formation of insoluble aggregates that damage nerve cells.
Exploring the Benefits of Binaural Hearing: Why Two Hearing Aids Are Better T...Ear Solutions (ESPL)
Binaural hearing using two hearing aids instead of one offers numerous advantages, including improved sound localization, enhanced sound quality, better speech understanding in noise, reduced listening effort, and greater overall satisfaction. By leveraging the brain’s natural ability to process sound from both ears, binaural hearing aids provide a more balanced, clear, and comfortable hearing experience. If you or a loved one is considering hearing aids, consult with a hearing care professional at Ear Solutions hearing aid clinic in Mumbai to explore the benefits of binaural hearing and determine the best solution for your hearing needs. Embracing binaural hearing can lead to a richer, more engaging auditory experience and significantly improve your quality of life.
Joker Wigs has been a one-stop-shop for hair products for over 26 years. We provide high-quality hair wigs, hair extensions, hair toppers, hair patch, and more for both men and women.
NURSING MANAGEMENT OF PATIENT WITH EMPHYSEMA .PPTblessyjannu21
Prepared by Prof. BLESSY THOMAS, VICE PRINCIPAL, FNCON, SPN.
Emphysema is a disease condition of respiratory system.
Emphysema is an abnormal permanent enlargement of the air spaces distal to terminal bronchioles, accompanied by destruction of their walls and without obvious fibrosis.
Emphysema of lung is defined as hyper inflation of the lung ais spaces due to obstruction of non respiratory bronchioles as due to loss of elasticity of alveoli.
It is a type of chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease.
It is a progressive disease of lungs.
The Importance of Black Women Understanding the Chemicals in Their Personal C...bkling
Certain chemicals, such as phthalates and parabens, can disrupt the body's hormones and have significant effects on health. According to data, hormone-related health issues such as uterine fibroids, infertility, early puberty and more aggressive forms of breast and endometrial cancers disproportionately affect Black women. Our guest speaker, Jasmine A. McDonald, PhD, an Assistant Professor in the Department of Epidemiology at Columbia University in New York City, discusses the scientific reasons why Black women should pay attention to specific chemicals in their personal care products, like hair care, and ways to minimize their exposure.
R3 Stem Cell Therapy: A New Hope for Women with Ovarian FailureR3 Stem Cell
Discover the groundbreaking advancements in stem cell therapy by R3 Stem Cell, offering new hope for women with ovarian failure. This innovative treatment aims to restore ovarian function, improve fertility, and enhance overall well-being, revolutionizing reproductive health for women worldwide.
Michigan HealthTech Market Map 2024. Includes 7 categories: Policy Makers, Academic Innovation Centers, Digital Health Providers, Healthcare Providers, Payers / Insurance, Device Companies, Life Science Companies, Innovation Accelerators. Developed by the Michigan-Israel Business Accelerator
Hypertension and it's role of physiotherapy in it.Vishal kr Thakur
This particular slides consist of- what is hypertension,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is summary of hypertension -
Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a serious medical condition that occurs when blood pressure in the body's arteries is consistently too high. Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of blood vessels as the heart pumps it. Hypertension can increase the risk of heart disease, brain disease, kidney disease, and premature death.
Mental Health and well-being Presentation. Exploring innovative approaches and strategies for enhancing mental well-being. Discover cutting-edge research, effective strategies, and practical methods for fostering mental well-being.
Sectional dentures for microstomia patients.pptxSatvikaPrasad
Microstomia, characterized by an abnormally small oral aperture, presents significant challenges in prosthodontic treatment, including limited access for examination, difficulties in impression making, and challenges with prosthesis insertion and removal. To manage these issues, customized impression techniques using sectional trays and elastomeric materials are employed. Prostheses may be designed in segments or with flexible materials to facilitate handling. Minimally invasive procedures and the use of digital technologies can enhance patient comfort. Education and training for patients on prosthesis care and maintenance are crucial for compliance. Regular follow-up and a multidisciplinary approach, involving collaboration with other specialists, ensure comprehensive care and improved quality of life for microstomia patients.
As Mumbai's premier kidney transplant and donation center, L H Hiranandani Hospital Powai is not just a medical facility; it's a beacon of hope where cutting-edge science meets compassionate care, transforming lives and redefining the standards of kidney health in India.
The best massage spa Ajman is Chandrima Spa Ajman, which was founded in 2023 and is exclusively for men 24 hours a day. As of right now, our parent firm has been providing massage services to over 50,000+ clients in Ajman for the past 10 years. It has about 8+ branches. This demonstrates that Chandrima Spa Ajman is among the most reasonably priced spas in Ajman and the ideal place to unwind and rejuvenate. We provide a wide range of Spa massage treatments, including Indian, Pakistani, Kerala, Malayali, and body-to-body massages. Numerous massage techniques are available, including deep tissue, Swedish, Thai, Russian, and hot stone massages. Our massage therapists produce genuinely unique treatments that generate a revitalized sense of inner serenely by fusing modern techniques, the cleanest natural substances, and traditional holistic therapists.
At Apollo Hospital, Lucknow, U.P., we provide specialized care for children experiencing dehydration and other symptoms. We also offer NICU & PICU Ambulance Facility Services. Consult our expert today for the best pediatric emergency care.
For More Details:
Map: https://cutt.ly/BwCeflYo
Name: Apollo Hospital
Address: Singar Nagar, LDA Colony, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226012
Phone: 08429021957
Opening Hours: 24X7
Pediatric Emergency Care for Children | Apollo Hospital
Biophysical Profile (BPP): Components, Significance, Interpretation, and Implications for Prenatal Care | The Lifesciences Magazine
1. Understanding the Biophysical Profile:
A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction:
In the realm of prenatal care, the biophysical profile (BPP) stands as a vital tool for assessing the
health and well-being of unborn babies. This non-invasive prenatal testing method provides
valuable insights into fetal health by evaluating various biophysical parameters. From fetal
movements to amniotic fluid levels, the Biophysical Profile offers a comprehensive assessment,
enabling healthcare providers to make informed decisions regarding pregnancy management. In
this article, we delve into the intricacies of the Biophysical Profile, exploring its components,
significance, interpretation, and implications for prenatal care.
What is a Biophysical Profile?
The Biophysical Profile is a prenatal screening test used to evaluate the fetal well-being by
assessing specific parameters related to fetal health and development. It typically includes a
combination of ultrasound imaging and fetal heart rate monitoring to evaluate fetal movements,
muscle tone, breathing movements, amniotic fluid volume, and fetal heart rate reactivity.
2. The Biophysical Profile is a critical component of prenatal care, offering valuable insights into
the health and development of the fetus. Through a comprehensive evaluation of various
biophysical parameters, healthcare providers can assess the overall well-being of the unborn baby
and identify any potential concerns that may require further investigation or intervention.
This prenatal screening test typically involves a combination of non-invasive techniques,
including ultrasound imaging and fetal heart rate monitoring. During the evaluation, healthcare
providers assess specific aspects of fetal health, such as fetal movements, muscle tone, breathing
movements, amniotic fluid volume, and fetal heart rate reactivity.
By examining these parameters, healthcare providers can gain a comprehensive understanding of
the fetal condition and detect any abnormalities or signs of distress. For example, reduced fetal
movements or abnormal muscle tone may indicate fetal compromise, while inadequate amniotic
fluid volume may suggest potential complications such as placental insufficiency or fetal growth
restriction.
Overall, the Biophysical Profile serves as a valuable tool for monitoring fetal well-being
throughout pregnancy, particularly in high-risk pregnancies or when there are concerns about the
baby’s health. Timely assessment and intervention based on BPP results can help optimize
pregnancy outcomes and ensure the best possible health for both mother and baby.
Components of a Biophysical Profile:
A standard Biophysical Profile comprises five components, each providing valuable information
about fetal health:
Fetal Movement: This component assesses the frequency and quality of fetal movements,
indicating the presence of fetal activity and vitality.
3. Fetal Tone: Evaluation of fetal muscle tone helps determine the overall neuromuscular
development and function of the fetus.
Breathing Movements: Monitoring fetal breathing movements indicates the maturity of the
fetal respiratory system, essential for postnatal adaptation.
Amniotic Fluid Volume: Adequate amniotic fluid volume is crucial for protecting the fetus
and facilitating fetal movements and growth.
Fetal Heart Rate Reactivity: Assessment of fetal heart rate reactivity provides insights into
the fetal autonomic nervous system and cardiovascular health.
Significance of Biophysical Profile:
The Biophysical Profile plays a crucial role in assessing fetal well-being and identifying potential
concerns that may require intervention. By evaluating multiple parameters simultaneously, the
BPP offers a comprehensive assessment of fetal health, aiding in early detection of fetal distress,
growth restriction, and other pregnancy complications.
Interpretation of Biophysical Profile:
During a Biophysical Profile assessment, each component is assigned a score based on specific
criteria. These scores are then combined to generate an overall score, typically ranging from 0 to
10, with higher scores indicating better fetal well-being. Healthcare providers interpret the
Biophysical Profile results in conjunction with clinical findings and maternal factors to guide
decision-making regarding pregnancy management.
Implications for Prenatal Care:
4. The Biophysical Profile is commonly performed in the third trimester of pregnancy, particularly
in high-risk pregnancies or when there are concerns about fetal well-being. Depending on the
BPP results, healthcare providers may recommend additional tests, closer monitoring, or
interventions to optimize pregnancy outcomes and ensure the health and safety of both mother
and baby.
Conclusion:
In summary, the Biophysical Profile serves as a valuable tool for assessing fetal well-being and
guiding prenatal care decisions. By evaluating multiple parameters related to fetal health, the BPP
offers valuable insights into the status of the unborn baby, enabling timely intervention when
necessary. For expectant parents, understanding the significance and implications of the
Biophysical Profile can provide reassurance and peace of mind during the journey of pregnancy.
FAQs
1. What is the purpose of a Biophysical Profile (BPP) during pregnancy?
A BPP is used to assess the health and well-being of the fetus by evaluating specific parameters
such as fetal movements, muscle tone, breathing movements, amniotic fluid volume, and fetal
heart rate reactivity.
2. When is a Biophysical Profile typically recommended?
A BPP may be recommended during pregnancy if there are concerns about fetal well-being, such
as decreased fetal movements, high-risk pregnancies, or certain medical conditions that may
affect fetal health.
5. 3. How is a Biophysical Profile performed?
A BPP is typically performed using ultrasound imaging and fetal heart rate monitoring.
Healthcare providers assess various biophysical parameters to evaluate fetal health and
development.
4. What do the results of a Biophysical Profile indicate?
The results of a BPP provide valuable information about the fetus’s condition, including any
signs of distress or abnormalities. Depending on the findings, further evaluation or intervention
may be necessary.
5. Are there any risks associated with a Biophysical Profile?
A BPP is considered a safe and non-invasive test for both the mother and the fetus. However, it’s
essential to discuss any concerns or questions with your healthcare provider before undergoing
the procedure.
Nurturing Hope: A Comprehensive Guide on How to Care for Your
Baby in the NICU
While welcoming a new baby into the world is an exciting time, parents may find themselves
facing difficult and painful situations if their child needs to stay in the Neonatal Intensive Care
Unit (NICU).
Read More