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Pittwater High School
Food Technology
Teaching and learning program
Stage 6
Year 11 Preliminary course
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 1 of 16
Rationale
This program has been developed to meet the needs of students with a wide variety of social, cultural and intellectual needs as well as meeting the requirements of students
from different schools as part of the Peninsula Community of Schools network (PCS). In 2009 Year 11 Food Technology is being delivered in 2 blocks on a Monday and
Thursday afternoon with students from all 3 PCS campuses. Students will undertake practical work approximately 6-7 times per term in a 2 hour block except when studying
the Food Quality unit which will involve a more practical focus. The practicals lessons increase in skill level throughout the course and may be interspersed with theoretical
work as some practical lessons will not require the full 2 hours.
There will be 3 units of work in keeping with the syllabus; however, we have decided to start the program with 2 weeks on the safe presentation and preparation of food as
this knowledge underpins all practical and theoretical work in the Food Quality and Nutrition units.
This program is designed to provide opportunities for students to develop skills related to food and allows them to work in both individual and group settings. The aim of the
program is to be inclusive of the needs, interests and aspirations of both genders and provides opportunities and challenges for students of all abilities to deal with food
products and systems. It should ensure that students develop a respect for the cultural diversity of Australian society.
Mission Statement
A school community which strives to provide a comprehensive education, developing caring happy students, who are tolerant, socially responsible and encouraged to reach
their full potential.
School situation
Pittwater High School is located 28 km north of Sydney's harbour bridge at the southern end of the Pittwater estuary on the northern beaches peninsula. The school is
located on seventeen hectares of land with ample playing fields and extensive sporting facilities. We have approximately 925 students across Years 7 to 12 and 75
teaching and non-teaching staff. Pittwater High is comprehensive and co-educational and an integral part of the Pittwater Community. It has an established reputation
for academic, cultural and sporting excellence with a tradition of outstanding achievement in musical performance and sailing.
Our purpose is to sustain a school culture in which students are actively engaged in learning in an environment of continuous improvement. We aim to develop the
knowledge skills and values of each child in a happy and supportive environment. The school's natural park-like environment is exceptional. Facilities are well resourced
and maintained and include a multi-purpose centre, tennis courts, networked computer laboratories, a large oval and playing fields, and specialist facilities for
agriculture and horticulture.
In 2007 the establishment of the Peninsula Community of Schools (PCS); a cooperative partnership between 3 local secondary, 10 local primary schools, Macquarie
University and TAFE NSW occurred. The PCS aims to become a true learning community that works in partnership to support the professional development of teachers
and the provision and delivery of engaging and exciting curriculum for students. Currently the 3 secondary schools (Narrabeen Sports High, Pittwater High and
Barrenjoey High) have common curriculum lines in Stage 6. A number of exciting Gifted and Talented programs are operating at each secondary school with stage 3
(Years 5 and 6) students from our partner primary schools.
Occupational Health and Safety (OH&S)
Pittwater High School has a strict OH&S policy that all students must wear fully enclosed leather shoes in all lessons. This is mandatory in all Food Technology classes
whether practical or theoretical. Students must tie back their hair, wear school supplied aprons and adhere to strict designated hand washing areas.
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 2 of 16
Scope and sequence Food Technology (Preliminary course)
Food availability and selection Food quality Nutrition
Course allocation 30% 40% 30%
Term and week allocation Term 1(9 weeks) Term 1 (2 weeks) Term 2 (10 weeks) Term 3 (8 weeks)
Outcomes P1.1, P1.2, P4.2 P2.2, P3.2, P4.1, P4.4 P2.1, P3.1, P3.2, P4.3, P 5.1
Term 1: Week 1 
Week 2 
Week 3 
Week 4 
Week 5 
Week 6 
Week 7 
Week 8 
Week 9 
Week 10 
Week 11 
Term 2: Week 1 
Week 2 
Week 3 
Week 4 
Week 5 
Week 6 
Week 7 
Week 8 
Week 9 
Week 10
Week 11 Year 11 Jindabyne camp
Term 3: Week 1 
Week 2 
Week 3 
Week 4 
Week 5 
Week 6 
Week 7 
Week 8 
Week 9 Preliminary exams
Week 10 Preliminary exams
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 3 of 16
Preliminary Food Technology resources
Food availability and selection Food quality Nutrition
Print Food Technology in Action 3rd edition Preliminary
and HSC courses Beverly Burnett-Fell et al.
Food Technology in Action 3rd edition Preliminary
and HSC courses Beverly Burnett-Fell et al.
Food Technology in Action 3rd edition Preliminary
and HSC courses Beverly Burnett-Fell et al.
Video Poverty 1 Marcom projects 2006
The World on Your Plate, Mate: Multicultural
Influences on the Australian Diet VEA Australia
2007
Eating Off a Sunburnt Land: Towards an
Australian Native Food Industry VEA Australia
2002
From Bush Tucker to Bruschetta: A Concise
History of Australian Food VEA Australia 1999
Using Bush Foods VEA Australia 1998
Etiquette, Manners and Rituals with Food
Classroom Video 2000
The art of Food Presentation Classroom Video
2007
In the Kitchen: Utensils, Tools and Equipment
VEA Australia 2009
Just the Facts: Food Safety VEA USA 2007
Characteristics and Properties of Food One VEA
Australia 1996
Characteristics and Properties of Food Two
Australia VEA 1999
Looks Good Enough to Eat: Food Presentation
VEA Australia 1995
Spoiled Rotten: Food Safety Investigation VEA
USA 1995
Dying for a Meal: All About Food Poisoning VEA
Australia 1998
Confessions of a Food Stylist VEA USA 2008
Functional Properties of Food Classroom Video
2007
Foods for Special Needs VEA Australia 2005
Nutrients Basics VEA Australia 2001
Nutrients: Their Interactions VEA AUSTRALIA
2002
Food for Sports Performance VEA Australia 2007
Adolescence, Food and Health VEA Australia
2002
Designing Menus for Balanced Diets Classroom
Video 2002
Web http://www.bushtuckershop.com/category1_1.
htm
http://www.outbackchef.com.au
http://www.edna.edu.au/edna/go/schooled/pid
/424?qt=nutrition&edna.sector=545
http://www.sanitarium.com.au/
http://www.glitterbug.com/
http://www.foodstars.com.au/Handwashingkit.
htm
http://www.safefood.net.au/Safe+Food.htm
http://www.cyberbee.com/foodquest.html
http://teacherweb.com/TN/TTU/nutritionwebque
st/index.html
http://www.sanitarium.com.au/
Software Food works software: The Nutrition Company.
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 4 of 16
Assessment schedule 2009 Food Technology (Preliminary course)
Syllabus assessment
component
Weighting % Task 1 Task 2 Task 3 Task 4
Food availability
research task, oral
presentation,
practical
Food quality
experimentation
Nutrition task Preliminary
examination
Due Date Term 1: Week 9 Term 2: Week 7 Term 3: Week 6 Term 3: Week 9/10
Outcomes
P1.1, P1.2, P3.2,
P4.2, P4.1
P2.2, P4.1, P4.4,
P5.1
P2.1, P3.1, P 3.2,
P4.3, P 5.1
P1.1, P1.2, P2.1,
P2.2, P3.1, P.3.2,
P5.1
Knowledge and
understanding
20 10 10
Research analysis and
communication
30 10 10 10
Experimentation and
preparation
30 5 15 10
Design implementation
and evaluation
20 10 5 5
Total 100 25% 25% 25% 25%
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 5 of 16
The following elements of quality teaching will be addressed:
Background knowledge: Students build on knowledge they have acquired in Stage 5 in areas such as: food safety and hygiene, food presentation and preparation skills, the
function of food, and the historical development of food availability.
Knowledge integration: Identifiable connections are made between this unit of work and other areas of the curriculum:
• Stage 5 Science and History and Personal Development, Health and Physical Education (PD/H/PE): nutrition
• Stage 5 Food Technology: food safety and hygiene, food preparation and presentation
• Stage 5 Science and Stage 4 and 5 Mathematics: budgeting, multiplication, fractions, time management, creating sector graphs
• Literacy is supported in all units of work throughout the course
• Occupational health and safety (OH&S) incorporated throughout the course
Inclusivity: All students participate in classroom activities and all students’ work and opinions are valued.
Narrative: To enhance literacy case studies, documentaries, guest speakers and newspaper articles are used to enhance significance and provide genuine real life examples
which are relevant and up to date.
Higher order thinking: Students manipulate information to synthesize and solve problems related to the food and hospitality industry with regard to timing of tasks, budgeting
and menu planning and supporting their analysis with unbiased and relevant material.
Substantive communication: Building upon significant reciprocal interaction between students and teachers through practical and theoretical activities. Teaching and
modeling of skills such as active listening, constructive feedback and open ended questioning are encouraged and supported during lessons.
Deep understanding: Displayed through students’ understanding of central concepts and ideas with regard to the hospitality industry. Evidence of learning through
application to assessment tasks and contribution to in-class discussions and case studies.
Problematic knowledge: Social, cultural and political influences and implications with regard to the Australian food and hospitality industry are examined throughout the unit.
Connectedness: Genuine, current and relevant real-life examples are used in this unit and subject matter relates to everyday aspects of student lives. Students negotiate
real life tasks and learning is linked to the media, the law and current food trends.
Explicit quality criteria: Clear and explicit rubrics are provided for all assessment tasks. Modeling of essays is used throughout all units of work.
Engagement: Student ownership is encouraged, particularly in the development of practical skills. Students’ tasks and learning are scaffolded to support a variety of abilities
with extension work provided for all aspects of the course.
Cultural knowledge: An understanding of diversity of different cultural and social backgrounds, and how these relate to food, is discussed and supported both through
classroom activities and assessment strategies.
Social support: Teamwork and positive feedback is an integral aspect of all practical activities. Appropriate behaviour is acknowledged in all areas of learning. Ownership of
student work is supported and encouraged.
Metalanguage: The importance of Metalanguage (subject-specific terminology) used in the food and hospitality industry is reinforced through all units of work.
Problematic knowledge: Development of student awareness of the variety of reasons for different recommended daily intakes (RDIs) and higher order thinking are
developed through design and preparation of menus to meet specific dietary needs and cultural and social situations.
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 6 of 16
Unit 1: Food Availability and Selection
Communities endeavour to obtain an adequate supply of food. Throughout human history, the availability of food has been determined by local and/or external influences.
Selection of food is influenced by physiological and psychological factors as well as broader social and economic factors.
Outcomes
A student:
P1.1 identifies and discusses a range of historical and contemporary factors which influence the availability of particular foods
P1.2 accounts for individual and group food selection patterns in terms of physiological, psychological, social and economic factors
P4.2 plans, prepares and presents foods which reflect a range of the influences on food selection
P4.1 selects appropriate equipment, applies suitable techniques and utilises safe and hygienic practices when handling food.
Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration
1 and 2 safe preparation and presentation of
food:
• equipment and utensils to produce
quality food products across a
range of setting safe and hygienic
work practices when handling
food.
select appropriate equipment
and utensils to produce quality
food products across a range of
settings
• implement safe and hygienic
work practices when
handling food.
Review equipment in Kitchens and their use. Prepare chart in groups
to identify uses and cleaning of particular equipment. Group
discussion.
Practical: Scones reinforcing measuring, equipment use, cleaning
and food hygiene.
Glitterbug®
demonstration involving students to show how effective
hand washing is in removing dirt and possible germs.
Guest speaker: Pittwater Council Environmental Health Officer.
Food handlers course notes from Pittwater Council
Hygiene quiz.
3 and 4 Influences on food availability
• historical changes to the
availability of food, including the
global migration of cultural groups
• use of foods native to Australia.
• outline the historical
changes to food availability
in Australia.
Class discussion on factors which influenced the development of
Australia’s food availability.
Mind map factors which have influenced Australia’s food availability.
Practical: Chicken stir fry with rice using a variety of Asian
vegetables.
Create time line showing sequence of significant events which have
led to current food availability. Map showing use of staple foods
around the world.
Assessment task: Food availability research task, oral presentation
and practical due week 9.
Bush foods Sampling Kit:
http://www.bushtuckershop.com / http://www.outbackchef.com.au
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 7 of 16
Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration
Video: Eating off a sunburnt land.
Practical: Wattle seed pavlova.
5 and 6 Technological developments
influential on food availability,
including:
• production and manufacturing
processes and equipment
techniques
• storage and distribution techniques
• market place practices.
Brainstorm: How has the production and processing of food changed
over the last century?
Class notes on technological developments in production, processing
equipment, storage and distribution techniques. Create summary
flowchart.
Practical: Comparison pad Thai practical using a variety or pre-
prepared and fresh recipes.
Field trip to Mona Vale to review the marketplace practices within the
local community. Analysis of multinational and small business owners
reviewing:
• product availability
• market share
• advertising
• distribution
• changes in local and national market place comparison.
Group activity followed by class discussion and notes: Examine food
production and distribution on a global scale.
7 and 8 Social, economic and political
influences on food availability,
including:
• effects of poverty and affluence
• type and state of the economy
• government policy, eg taxation,
embargoes, subsidies, war,
export strategies, GST, World
Trade Organisation (WTO)
Define poverty and the difference between absolute and relative
poverty. Use the poverty cycle.
Discussion of poverty in developed and developing countries. Class
notes on comparison between types of poverty and why it exists.
World map showing use of staples throughout the world and political
influences on food availability notes from Text Food Technology in
Action, 3rd
edition.
In-class essay: Critically evaluate the causes and effects of poverty in
developed and developing countries. Teacher scaffolds essay with
class to demonstrate and reinforce effective essay writing technique.
Identify groups at risk in Australia and make notes on groups and
types.
Develop a flow chart showing how the risk of nutritional disease
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 8 of 16
Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration
increases with certain lifestyles.
Practical: Staples banquet.
Explain the consequences of malnutrition.
Identify dietary diseases associated with malnutrition.
Identify the role of agencies which provide aid.
Video: Poverty 1 , followed by discussion and note taking.
Practical: Chicken and pumpkin risotto
Class notes and discussion on the impact of General Sales Tax
(GST), taxation, import and export strategies.
9 Factors affecting food selection
• physiological factors, including:
• hunger, appetite, satiety
• nutritional requirements, eg age,
gender, size, activity level
• reactions to food, eg appearance,
odour,
• taste, allergy
• psychological factors, including:
• values, beliefs, habits, attitudes,
emotions, self-concept,
experiences
• explain how various factors
influence selection of food
by individuals and groups
• prepare foods that reflect
various factors influencing
food selection
Practical/Experiment: Blind taste testing of various foods.
Mind map Factors influencing food selection.
Discussion and class notes on hunger appetite and satiety.
Lifecycle influences on nutritional requirements.
Discussion of lifestyle and the impact of nutritional requirements eg
athletes.
Practical: Lentil burgers with salad and apple crumble and custard.
Cultural and religious beliefs and values which influence food selection
eg Hindu, Muslim, Jewish, Christian beliefs and values.
Assessment task due and presentation of practical.
10 • social factors, including:
• traditions and culture
• lifestyle eg employment,
education, household
structures, roles, geographic
location, interests
• social interaction eg peer group,
family hospitality
• media.
• analyse the eating patterns
of a selected group to
identify influences on food
selection
Group work: survey of friends and family and investigate how age
lifestyle, household structures and culture and traditions affect eating
patterns.
Presentation of oral task
Class notes: from Text Food Technology in Action, 3rd
edition.
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 9 of 16
Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration
11 • economic factors, including:
• the marketplace (retail and
purchasing practices)
• resource availability such as food
processing equipment and food
preparation skills
• occupation and finances.
• investigate current food
consumption and
expenditure patterns in
Australia
Group work: Analysis of a variety of scenarios for a weekly food plan.
Plan and calculate the cost of food bill using a variety of marketplace
options including supermarket, internet shopping and corner stores.
Draw comparisons of cost, time and resources required. Investigate
Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) consumption patterns.
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 10 of 16
Unit 2: Food Quality
Quality food products result from safe and hygienic handling of food in domestic, commercial and industrial settings. The sensory characteristics and functional properties of
food determine the most appropriate storage, preparation and presentation techniques used.
Outcomes
A student:
P2.2 identifies and explains the sensory characteristics and functional properties of food
P3.2 presents ideas in written, graphic and oral form using computer software where appropriate
P4.1 selects appropriate equipment, applies suitable techniques and utilises safe and hygienic practices when handling food
P4.4 applies an understanding of the sensory characteristics and functional properties of food to the preparation of food products.
Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration
1 & 2 Safe preparation and presentation of
food
• layout of food for visual appeal,
including styling for photography
and plating for service
• select and apply suitable
preparation methods to
produce quality food products
and plate meals for service
across a range of settings
• style foods for photography
Analysis and discussion of a variety of current food magazines
Video and note taking: Looks Good Enough to Eat: Food Presentation
Class notes: Food Technology in Action
Video: Confessions of a Food Stylist
Practical sticky toffee pudding with toffee shards.
Food photography activity included with practicals.
3 Safe storage of food
• methods of storing foods to
maintain quality such as dry
storage, cold storage and freezing
storage of food
• describe methods of storing
foods to maintain sensory
characteristics and ensure
safety
Investigation of dry and cold storage methods and suitability and shelf
life of a variety of food products for each type of storage method.
Experimentation with a variety of carbohydrate foods and fruits and
vegetables to determine the most appropriate storage method to
maintain sensory characteristics. Completion of results table for
experimental work.
Assessment task Experimentation with food and food quality
4 Sensory characteristics of food
• sensory characteristics of foods,
including appearance, odour, taste
(flavour), texture (mouth feel)
• sensory assessment of a variety
of foods
• identify sensory
characteristics that
constitute quality in a variety
of foods
• evaluate the appeal of foods
using sensory assessment
Taste testing (blindfolded) of foods and discussion of reactions to
foods eg taste, previous experience, reactions, smell.
Class notes on sensory assessment.
Guest speaker: Industry Food Technologist who works as a flavour
and fragrance developer.
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 11 of 16
Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration
5 & 6 Functional properties of food
• functional properties of food,
including:
• the role of proteins in
denaturing, coagulation,
gelation, foaming and
browning
• explain some of the
functional properties of food
• identify the factors that affect
the functional properties of
food
Video: Functional Properties of Food.
Explanation of specific terms, practical & experimental work to include:
• denaturing: sponge cake
• coagulation: café breakfast- poached eggs with hollandaise sauce
on toasted sourdough
• gelation: lemon tarts
• foaming: snow eggs
• browning: beef stroganoff.
Notes on definitions and how each process occurs including what can
occur with over beating eg syneresis.
7& 8 • the role of carbohydrates in
gelatinising, dextrinising,
caramelising and crystallising
• the role of fats in emulsifying
and aerating
• explain some of the
functional properties of food
• identify the factors that affect
the functional properties of
food
Explanation of specific terms and practical and experimental work to
include:
• gelatinisation: lemon meringue pie
• dextrinisation: savoury bread cases
• caramelising: chocolate caramel slice
• crystallising: fudge
• emulsification: potato salad with mayonnaise
• aerating: muffins a variety in each bay.
Note: many practical applications include more than one principle eg
lemon meringue pie (aeration and gelatinisation).
Assessment task due
9 & 10 • factors that affect the functional
properties of food, including:
• oxygen
• temperature
• acidity
• agitation
• enzymes
• prepare a range of foods
which demonstrate the
functional properties of food
• investigate through
experimentation the factors
that affect the functional
properties of foods
Using fruits and vegetables conduct experiments and practical
activities which demonstrate factors which affect functional properties
of foods.
Effects of oxidation, temperature acidity and enzymes on fruits and
vegetables. Using eggs, examine the effects of agitation and addition
of other ingredients on foaming and stabilization of protein foods.
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 12 of 16
Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration
• addition of other ingredients
11 Jindabyne Excursion all of Year 11
Unit 3: Nutrition
Nutrition is a significant factor contributing to the health of the individual and to the economic and social future of the people of Australia. Planning diets to meet the
requirements of particular individuals, preparing foods that are nutritious, and assessing the nutritional value of products requires knowledge of nutrition and skills in food
preparation.
Outcomes
A student:
P2.1 explains the role of food nutrients in human nutrition
P3.1 assesses the nutrient value of meals/diets for particular individuals and groups
P3.2 presents ideas in written, graphic and oral form using computer software where appropriate
P4.3 selects foods, plans and prepares meals/diets to achieve optimum nutrition for individuals and groups
P5.1 generates ideas and develops solutions to a range of food situations.
Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration
1 Food nutrients
• food nutrients: carbohydrates,
proteins, lipids, vitamins, minerals
and water
• structure of carbohydrates
• sources of carbohydrates
• functions of carbohydrates
• identify food nutrients
• identify types of
carbohydrates,
• identify the nutrient
composition of various
foods
• explain the functions of food
nutrients in human nutrition
Video: Nutrients Basics.
Pretest nutrients quiz to determine previous knowledge.
Brainstorming types of carbohydrates (students take notes).
Chemical structure of Carbohydrates and functions.
Practical: Vegetarian wholemeal lasagne.
Analysis of various food products and labels to identify carbohydrate
content and determine type of carbohydrates in different food
products.
Fibre: sources and role in the diet. The link between high fibre and low
fat foods. Analysis of fibre rich foods and health benefits associated
with fibre.
Nutrition research task given out
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 13 of 16
Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration
2 • structure of proteins, lipids
• sources of proteins, lipids
• functions of proteins and lipids in
the body
• identify types of proteins
and lipids
Brainstorming types of proteins and lipids and students take notes.
Chemical structure of protein and lipids and functions.
Analysis of various food products and labels to identify protein and lipid
content and determine type of carbohydrates in different food products.
Practical: Moroccan beef with apricots and couscous.
Discussion and task related to complete proteins and achieving
requirement for these as a vegetarian.
Library lesson for research task.
3 • sources of vitamins, minerals and
water
• functions of vitamins, minerals and
water in the body
• identify types of vitamins
and minerals and the
importance of water.
Notes on vitamins minerals and water from Text Food Technology in
Action, 3rd
edition.
Practical Variety of soups eg minestrone, tomato.
Library lesson for research task.
4 • significant interrelationships
between nutrients, including:
• iron and vitamin C
• iron and fibre
• calcium and phosphorous
• calcium and vitamin D
• calcium and fibre
• calcium and lactose
• folate and vitamin B12
• sodium and potassium
• digestion, absorption and
metabolism of food
• combine foods to
demonstrate nutritionally
beneficial interrelationships
between foods
• describe the process of
digestion, absorption and
metabolism of food
Video: Nutrients: their Interactions
Sanitarium http://www.sanitarium.com.au/
Notes on interrelationship from Text Food Technology in Action, 3rd
edition.
Practical: Spanakopita with freshly squeezed juice (iron/Vitamin C).
Digestion: matching parts of digestive tract to functions.
Notes on digestion/metabolism from Text Food Technology in Action,
3rd
edition.
Library lesson for research task.
5 Diets for optimum nutrition
• nutritional requirements throughout
the lifecycle
• investigate the
recommended dietary
intake of energy, protein,
vitamins and minerals for
Discussion of stages through the lifecycle and notes given for each
stage.
Investigation of RDIs during pregnancy, breastfeeding, infancy and
menu planning considerations.
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 14 of 16
Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration
• pregnancy, breastfeeding, infancy particular individuals and
groups using appropriate
data such as RDI tables in
print or electronic format
• select foods to provide a
balanced intake of nutrients
for particular individuals and
groups to meet a variety of
nutritional needs
• plan, prepare, present and
evaluate meals/diets that
address the need for
optimal nutrition throughout
the lifecycle
Case study for each group.
Nutrition research task due
Practical: Students research practical of their choice related to
pregnancy breastfeeding or infancy.
6 & 7 • childhood, adolescence, adulthood
• athletes, religious considerations,
illness
• select foods to provide a
balanced intake of nutrients
for particular individuals and
groups to meet a variety of
nutritional needs
• plan, prepare, present and
evaluate meals/diets that
address the needs for
optimal nutrition throughout
the lifecycle
Video: Adolescence, Food and Health
Investigation of RDIs in childhood, adolescence, adulthood and menu
planning considerations.
Case study for each group.
Food works dietary analysis program. Students in pairs investigate
and plan a weekly menu for a specific group.
Practical: Rosemary chicken with kumara.
Video: Food for Sports Performance
Investigation of RDIs for athletes and menu planning considerations.
Investigation: Do different sports have different nutritional
requirements? Why?
Guest speaker NSW institute of sport Narrabeen.
Practical: Fettuccine Napolitana
Investigation of religious considerations and illness and how these
groups may have their dietary needs met.
Video: Foods for Special Needs
8 • current food selection guides and
nutritional information that assist in
planning and evaluating
• use suitable preparation
methods to optimise the
nutritional value of foods
Examination and use of educational aids to assess dietary intake such
as: Target on Healthy Eating, Healthy Diet Pyramid, Australian Dietary
Guidelines, for children, adolescents and adults.
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 15 of 16
Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration
meals/diets
• preparation techniques to produce
nutritious foods
• assess meals/diets in
regard to meeting nutritional
needs throughout the
lifecycle
• plan, prepare, present and
evaluate meals/diets that
address the needs for
optimal nutrition throughout
the lifecycle.
Video: Designing Menus for Balanced Diets.
Analysis of personal eating pattern using Food Works computer
software.
Review the food preparation techniques used throughout the year and
discussion of which are most suitable to nutrient retention and
ensuring nutritious foods are produced.
Practical Free choice.
9 & 10 Year 11 Preliminary examinations
© State of New South Wales through the
NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009.
http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm
prelim_food
Page 16 of 16

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【밤워】 신도림오피,간석오피「BamwaR1 1.c om」 강남건마 강남오피

  • 1. Pittwater High School Food Technology Teaching and learning program Stage 6 Year 11 Preliminary course © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 1 of 16
  • 2. Rationale This program has been developed to meet the needs of students with a wide variety of social, cultural and intellectual needs as well as meeting the requirements of students from different schools as part of the Peninsula Community of Schools network (PCS). In 2009 Year 11 Food Technology is being delivered in 2 blocks on a Monday and Thursday afternoon with students from all 3 PCS campuses. Students will undertake practical work approximately 6-7 times per term in a 2 hour block except when studying the Food Quality unit which will involve a more practical focus. The practicals lessons increase in skill level throughout the course and may be interspersed with theoretical work as some practical lessons will not require the full 2 hours. There will be 3 units of work in keeping with the syllabus; however, we have decided to start the program with 2 weeks on the safe presentation and preparation of food as this knowledge underpins all practical and theoretical work in the Food Quality and Nutrition units. This program is designed to provide opportunities for students to develop skills related to food and allows them to work in both individual and group settings. The aim of the program is to be inclusive of the needs, interests and aspirations of both genders and provides opportunities and challenges for students of all abilities to deal with food products and systems. It should ensure that students develop a respect for the cultural diversity of Australian society. Mission Statement A school community which strives to provide a comprehensive education, developing caring happy students, who are tolerant, socially responsible and encouraged to reach their full potential. School situation Pittwater High School is located 28 km north of Sydney's harbour bridge at the southern end of the Pittwater estuary on the northern beaches peninsula. The school is located on seventeen hectares of land with ample playing fields and extensive sporting facilities. We have approximately 925 students across Years 7 to 12 and 75 teaching and non-teaching staff. Pittwater High is comprehensive and co-educational and an integral part of the Pittwater Community. It has an established reputation for academic, cultural and sporting excellence with a tradition of outstanding achievement in musical performance and sailing. Our purpose is to sustain a school culture in which students are actively engaged in learning in an environment of continuous improvement. We aim to develop the knowledge skills and values of each child in a happy and supportive environment. The school's natural park-like environment is exceptional. Facilities are well resourced and maintained and include a multi-purpose centre, tennis courts, networked computer laboratories, a large oval and playing fields, and specialist facilities for agriculture and horticulture. In 2007 the establishment of the Peninsula Community of Schools (PCS); a cooperative partnership between 3 local secondary, 10 local primary schools, Macquarie University and TAFE NSW occurred. The PCS aims to become a true learning community that works in partnership to support the professional development of teachers and the provision and delivery of engaging and exciting curriculum for students. Currently the 3 secondary schools (Narrabeen Sports High, Pittwater High and Barrenjoey High) have common curriculum lines in Stage 6. A number of exciting Gifted and Talented programs are operating at each secondary school with stage 3 (Years 5 and 6) students from our partner primary schools. Occupational Health and Safety (OH&S) Pittwater High School has a strict OH&S policy that all students must wear fully enclosed leather shoes in all lessons. This is mandatory in all Food Technology classes whether practical or theoretical. Students must tie back their hair, wear school supplied aprons and adhere to strict designated hand washing areas. © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 2 of 16
  • 3. Scope and sequence Food Technology (Preliminary course) Food availability and selection Food quality Nutrition Course allocation 30% 40% 30% Term and week allocation Term 1(9 weeks) Term 1 (2 weeks) Term 2 (10 weeks) Term 3 (8 weeks) Outcomes P1.1, P1.2, P4.2 P2.2, P3.2, P4.1, P4.4 P2.1, P3.1, P3.2, P4.3, P 5.1 Term 1: Week 1  Week 2  Week 3  Week 4  Week 5  Week 6  Week 7  Week 8  Week 9  Week 10  Week 11  Term 2: Week 1  Week 2  Week 3  Week 4  Week 5  Week 6  Week 7  Week 8  Week 9  Week 10 Week 11 Year 11 Jindabyne camp Term 3: Week 1  Week 2  Week 3  Week 4  Week 5  Week 6  Week 7  Week 8  Week 9 Preliminary exams Week 10 Preliminary exams © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 3 of 16
  • 4. Preliminary Food Technology resources Food availability and selection Food quality Nutrition Print Food Technology in Action 3rd edition Preliminary and HSC courses Beverly Burnett-Fell et al. Food Technology in Action 3rd edition Preliminary and HSC courses Beverly Burnett-Fell et al. Food Technology in Action 3rd edition Preliminary and HSC courses Beverly Burnett-Fell et al. Video Poverty 1 Marcom projects 2006 The World on Your Plate, Mate: Multicultural Influences on the Australian Diet VEA Australia 2007 Eating Off a Sunburnt Land: Towards an Australian Native Food Industry VEA Australia 2002 From Bush Tucker to Bruschetta: A Concise History of Australian Food VEA Australia 1999 Using Bush Foods VEA Australia 1998 Etiquette, Manners and Rituals with Food Classroom Video 2000 The art of Food Presentation Classroom Video 2007 In the Kitchen: Utensils, Tools and Equipment VEA Australia 2009 Just the Facts: Food Safety VEA USA 2007 Characteristics and Properties of Food One VEA Australia 1996 Characteristics and Properties of Food Two Australia VEA 1999 Looks Good Enough to Eat: Food Presentation VEA Australia 1995 Spoiled Rotten: Food Safety Investigation VEA USA 1995 Dying for a Meal: All About Food Poisoning VEA Australia 1998 Confessions of a Food Stylist VEA USA 2008 Functional Properties of Food Classroom Video 2007 Foods for Special Needs VEA Australia 2005 Nutrients Basics VEA Australia 2001 Nutrients: Their Interactions VEA AUSTRALIA 2002 Food for Sports Performance VEA Australia 2007 Adolescence, Food and Health VEA Australia 2002 Designing Menus for Balanced Diets Classroom Video 2002 Web http://www.bushtuckershop.com/category1_1. htm http://www.outbackchef.com.au http://www.edna.edu.au/edna/go/schooled/pid /424?qt=nutrition&edna.sector=545 http://www.sanitarium.com.au/ http://www.glitterbug.com/ http://www.foodstars.com.au/Handwashingkit. htm http://www.safefood.net.au/Safe+Food.htm http://www.cyberbee.com/foodquest.html http://teacherweb.com/TN/TTU/nutritionwebque st/index.html http://www.sanitarium.com.au/ Software Food works software: The Nutrition Company. © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 4 of 16
  • 5. Assessment schedule 2009 Food Technology (Preliminary course) Syllabus assessment component Weighting % Task 1 Task 2 Task 3 Task 4 Food availability research task, oral presentation, practical Food quality experimentation Nutrition task Preliminary examination Due Date Term 1: Week 9 Term 2: Week 7 Term 3: Week 6 Term 3: Week 9/10 Outcomes P1.1, P1.2, P3.2, P4.2, P4.1 P2.2, P4.1, P4.4, P5.1 P2.1, P3.1, P 3.2, P4.3, P 5.1 P1.1, P1.2, P2.1, P2.2, P3.1, P.3.2, P5.1 Knowledge and understanding 20 10 10 Research analysis and communication 30 10 10 10 Experimentation and preparation 30 5 15 10 Design implementation and evaluation 20 10 5 5 Total 100 25% 25% 25% 25% © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 5 of 16
  • 6. The following elements of quality teaching will be addressed: Background knowledge: Students build on knowledge they have acquired in Stage 5 in areas such as: food safety and hygiene, food presentation and preparation skills, the function of food, and the historical development of food availability. Knowledge integration: Identifiable connections are made between this unit of work and other areas of the curriculum: • Stage 5 Science and History and Personal Development, Health and Physical Education (PD/H/PE): nutrition • Stage 5 Food Technology: food safety and hygiene, food preparation and presentation • Stage 5 Science and Stage 4 and 5 Mathematics: budgeting, multiplication, fractions, time management, creating sector graphs • Literacy is supported in all units of work throughout the course • Occupational health and safety (OH&S) incorporated throughout the course Inclusivity: All students participate in classroom activities and all students’ work and opinions are valued. Narrative: To enhance literacy case studies, documentaries, guest speakers and newspaper articles are used to enhance significance and provide genuine real life examples which are relevant and up to date. Higher order thinking: Students manipulate information to synthesize and solve problems related to the food and hospitality industry with regard to timing of tasks, budgeting and menu planning and supporting their analysis with unbiased and relevant material. Substantive communication: Building upon significant reciprocal interaction between students and teachers through practical and theoretical activities. Teaching and modeling of skills such as active listening, constructive feedback and open ended questioning are encouraged and supported during lessons. Deep understanding: Displayed through students’ understanding of central concepts and ideas with regard to the hospitality industry. Evidence of learning through application to assessment tasks and contribution to in-class discussions and case studies. Problematic knowledge: Social, cultural and political influences and implications with regard to the Australian food and hospitality industry are examined throughout the unit. Connectedness: Genuine, current and relevant real-life examples are used in this unit and subject matter relates to everyday aspects of student lives. Students negotiate real life tasks and learning is linked to the media, the law and current food trends. Explicit quality criteria: Clear and explicit rubrics are provided for all assessment tasks. Modeling of essays is used throughout all units of work. Engagement: Student ownership is encouraged, particularly in the development of practical skills. Students’ tasks and learning are scaffolded to support a variety of abilities with extension work provided for all aspects of the course. Cultural knowledge: An understanding of diversity of different cultural and social backgrounds, and how these relate to food, is discussed and supported both through classroom activities and assessment strategies. Social support: Teamwork and positive feedback is an integral aspect of all practical activities. Appropriate behaviour is acknowledged in all areas of learning. Ownership of student work is supported and encouraged. Metalanguage: The importance of Metalanguage (subject-specific terminology) used in the food and hospitality industry is reinforced through all units of work. Problematic knowledge: Development of student awareness of the variety of reasons for different recommended daily intakes (RDIs) and higher order thinking are developed through design and preparation of menus to meet specific dietary needs and cultural and social situations. © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 6 of 16
  • 7. Unit 1: Food Availability and Selection Communities endeavour to obtain an adequate supply of food. Throughout human history, the availability of food has been determined by local and/or external influences. Selection of food is influenced by physiological and psychological factors as well as broader social and economic factors. Outcomes A student: P1.1 identifies and discusses a range of historical and contemporary factors which influence the availability of particular foods P1.2 accounts for individual and group food selection patterns in terms of physiological, psychological, social and economic factors P4.2 plans, prepares and presents foods which reflect a range of the influences on food selection P4.1 selects appropriate equipment, applies suitable techniques and utilises safe and hygienic practices when handling food. Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration 1 and 2 safe preparation and presentation of food: • equipment and utensils to produce quality food products across a range of setting safe and hygienic work practices when handling food. select appropriate equipment and utensils to produce quality food products across a range of settings • implement safe and hygienic work practices when handling food. Review equipment in Kitchens and their use. Prepare chart in groups to identify uses and cleaning of particular equipment. Group discussion. Practical: Scones reinforcing measuring, equipment use, cleaning and food hygiene. Glitterbug® demonstration involving students to show how effective hand washing is in removing dirt and possible germs. Guest speaker: Pittwater Council Environmental Health Officer. Food handlers course notes from Pittwater Council Hygiene quiz. 3 and 4 Influences on food availability • historical changes to the availability of food, including the global migration of cultural groups • use of foods native to Australia. • outline the historical changes to food availability in Australia. Class discussion on factors which influenced the development of Australia’s food availability. Mind map factors which have influenced Australia’s food availability. Practical: Chicken stir fry with rice using a variety of Asian vegetables. Create time line showing sequence of significant events which have led to current food availability. Map showing use of staple foods around the world. Assessment task: Food availability research task, oral presentation and practical due week 9. Bush foods Sampling Kit: http://www.bushtuckershop.com / http://www.outbackchef.com.au © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 7 of 16
  • 8. Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration Video: Eating off a sunburnt land. Practical: Wattle seed pavlova. 5 and 6 Technological developments influential on food availability, including: • production and manufacturing processes and equipment techniques • storage and distribution techniques • market place practices. Brainstorm: How has the production and processing of food changed over the last century? Class notes on technological developments in production, processing equipment, storage and distribution techniques. Create summary flowchart. Practical: Comparison pad Thai practical using a variety or pre- prepared and fresh recipes. Field trip to Mona Vale to review the marketplace practices within the local community. Analysis of multinational and small business owners reviewing: • product availability • market share • advertising • distribution • changes in local and national market place comparison. Group activity followed by class discussion and notes: Examine food production and distribution on a global scale. 7 and 8 Social, economic and political influences on food availability, including: • effects of poverty and affluence • type and state of the economy • government policy, eg taxation, embargoes, subsidies, war, export strategies, GST, World Trade Organisation (WTO) Define poverty and the difference between absolute and relative poverty. Use the poverty cycle. Discussion of poverty in developed and developing countries. Class notes on comparison between types of poverty and why it exists. World map showing use of staples throughout the world and political influences on food availability notes from Text Food Technology in Action, 3rd edition. In-class essay: Critically evaluate the causes and effects of poverty in developed and developing countries. Teacher scaffolds essay with class to demonstrate and reinforce effective essay writing technique. Identify groups at risk in Australia and make notes on groups and types. Develop a flow chart showing how the risk of nutritional disease © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 8 of 16
  • 9. Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration increases with certain lifestyles. Practical: Staples banquet. Explain the consequences of malnutrition. Identify dietary diseases associated with malnutrition. Identify the role of agencies which provide aid. Video: Poverty 1 , followed by discussion and note taking. Practical: Chicken and pumpkin risotto Class notes and discussion on the impact of General Sales Tax (GST), taxation, import and export strategies. 9 Factors affecting food selection • physiological factors, including: • hunger, appetite, satiety • nutritional requirements, eg age, gender, size, activity level • reactions to food, eg appearance, odour, • taste, allergy • psychological factors, including: • values, beliefs, habits, attitudes, emotions, self-concept, experiences • explain how various factors influence selection of food by individuals and groups • prepare foods that reflect various factors influencing food selection Practical/Experiment: Blind taste testing of various foods. Mind map Factors influencing food selection. Discussion and class notes on hunger appetite and satiety. Lifecycle influences on nutritional requirements. Discussion of lifestyle and the impact of nutritional requirements eg athletes. Practical: Lentil burgers with salad and apple crumble and custard. Cultural and religious beliefs and values which influence food selection eg Hindu, Muslim, Jewish, Christian beliefs and values. Assessment task due and presentation of practical. 10 • social factors, including: • traditions and culture • lifestyle eg employment, education, household structures, roles, geographic location, interests • social interaction eg peer group, family hospitality • media. • analyse the eating patterns of a selected group to identify influences on food selection Group work: survey of friends and family and investigate how age lifestyle, household structures and culture and traditions affect eating patterns. Presentation of oral task Class notes: from Text Food Technology in Action, 3rd edition. © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 9 of 16
  • 10. Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration 11 • economic factors, including: • the marketplace (retail and purchasing practices) • resource availability such as food processing equipment and food preparation skills • occupation and finances. • investigate current food consumption and expenditure patterns in Australia Group work: Analysis of a variety of scenarios for a weekly food plan. Plan and calculate the cost of food bill using a variety of marketplace options including supermarket, internet shopping and corner stores. Draw comparisons of cost, time and resources required. Investigate Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) consumption patterns. © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 10 of 16
  • 11. Unit 2: Food Quality Quality food products result from safe and hygienic handling of food in domestic, commercial and industrial settings. The sensory characteristics and functional properties of food determine the most appropriate storage, preparation and presentation techniques used. Outcomes A student: P2.2 identifies and explains the sensory characteristics and functional properties of food P3.2 presents ideas in written, graphic and oral form using computer software where appropriate P4.1 selects appropriate equipment, applies suitable techniques and utilises safe and hygienic practices when handling food P4.4 applies an understanding of the sensory characteristics and functional properties of food to the preparation of food products. Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration 1 & 2 Safe preparation and presentation of food • layout of food for visual appeal, including styling for photography and plating for service • select and apply suitable preparation methods to produce quality food products and plate meals for service across a range of settings • style foods for photography Analysis and discussion of a variety of current food magazines Video and note taking: Looks Good Enough to Eat: Food Presentation Class notes: Food Technology in Action Video: Confessions of a Food Stylist Practical sticky toffee pudding with toffee shards. Food photography activity included with practicals. 3 Safe storage of food • methods of storing foods to maintain quality such as dry storage, cold storage and freezing storage of food • describe methods of storing foods to maintain sensory characteristics and ensure safety Investigation of dry and cold storage methods and suitability and shelf life of a variety of food products for each type of storage method. Experimentation with a variety of carbohydrate foods and fruits and vegetables to determine the most appropriate storage method to maintain sensory characteristics. Completion of results table for experimental work. Assessment task Experimentation with food and food quality 4 Sensory characteristics of food • sensory characteristics of foods, including appearance, odour, taste (flavour), texture (mouth feel) • sensory assessment of a variety of foods • identify sensory characteristics that constitute quality in a variety of foods • evaluate the appeal of foods using sensory assessment Taste testing (blindfolded) of foods and discussion of reactions to foods eg taste, previous experience, reactions, smell. Class notes on sensory assessment. Guest speaker: Industry Food Technologist who works as a flavour and fragrance developer. © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 11 of 16
  • 12. Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration 5 & 6 Functional properties of food • functional properties of food, including: • the role of proteins in denaturing, coagulation, gelation, foaming and browning • explain some of the functional properties of food • identify the factors that affect the functional properties of food Video: Functional Properties of Food. Explanation of specific terms, practical & experimental work to include: • denaturing: sponge cake • coagulation: café breakfast- poached eggs with hollandaise sauce on toasted sourdough • gelation: lemon tarts • foaming: snow eggs • browning: beef stroganoff. Notes on definitions and how each process occurs including what can occur with over beating eg syneresis. 7& 8 • the role of carbohydrates in gelatinising, dextrinising, caramelising and crystallising • the role of fats in emulsifying and aerating • explain some of the functional properties of food • identify the factors that affect the functional properties of food Explanation of specific terms and practical and experimental work to include: • gelatinisation: lemon meringue pie • dextrinisation: savoury bread cases • caramelising: chocolate caramel slice • crystallising: fudge • emulsification: potato salad with mayonnaise • aerating: muffins a variety in each bay. Note: many practical applications include more than one principle eg lemon meringue pie (aeration and gelatinisation). Assessment task due 9 & 10 • factors that affect the functional properties of food, including: • oxygen • temperature • acidity • agitation • enzymes • prepare a range of foods which demonstrate the functional properties of food • investigate through experimentation the factors that affect the functional properties of foods Using fruits and vegetables conduct experiments and practical activities which demonstrate factors which affect functional properties of foods. Effects of oxidation, temperature acidity and enzymes on fruits and vegetables. Using eggs, examine the effects of agitation and addition of other ingredients on foaming and stabilization of protein foods. © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 12 of 16
  • 13. Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration • addition of other ingredients 11 Jindabyne Excursion all of Year 11 Unit 3: Nutrition Nutrition is a significant factor contributing to the health of the individual and to the economic and social future of the people of Australia. Planning diets to meet the requirements of particular individuals, preparing foods that are nutritious, and assessing the nutritional value of products requires knowledge of nutrition and skills in food preparation. Outcomes A student: P2.1 explains the role of food nutrients in human nutrition P3.1 assesses the nutrient value of meals/diets for particular individuals and groups P3.2 presents ideas in written, graphic and oral form using computer software where appropriate P4.3 selects foods, plans and prepares meals/diets to achieve optimum nutrition for individuals and groups P5.1 generates ideas and develops solutions to a range of food situations. Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration 1 Food nutrients • food nutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, vitamins, minerals and water • structure of carbohydrates • sources of carbohydrates • functions of carbohydrates • identify food nutrients • identify types of carbohydrates, • identify the nutrient composition of various foods • explain the functions of food nutrients in human nutrition Video: Nutrients Basics. Pretest nutrients quiz to determine previous knowledge. Brainstorming types of carbohydrates (students take notes). Chemical structure of Carbohydrates and functions. Practical: Vegetarian wholemeal lasagne. Analysis of various food products and labels to identify carbohydrate content and determine type of carbohydrates in different food products. Fibre: sources and role in the diet. The link between high fibre and low fat foods. Analysis of fibre rich foods and health benefits associated with fibre. Nutrition research task given out © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 13 of 16
  • 14. Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration 2 • structure of proteins, lipids • sources of proteins, lipids • functions of proteins and lipids in the body • identify types of proteins and lipids Brainstorming types of proteins and lipids and students take notes. Chemical structure of protein and lipids and functions. Analysis of various food products and labels to identify protein and lipid content and determine type of carbohydrates in different food products. Practical: Moroccan beef with apricots and couscous. Discussion and task related to complete proteins and achieving requirement for these as a vegetarian. Library lesson for research task. 3 • sources of vitamins, minerals and water • functions of vitamins, minerals and water in the body • identify types of vitamins and minerals and the importance of water. Notes on vitamins minerals and water from Text Food Technology in Action, 3rd edition. Practical Variety of soups eg minestrone, tomato. Library lesson for research task. 4 • significant interrelationships between nutrients, including: • iron and vitamin C • iron and fibre • calcium and phosphorous • calcium and vitamin D • calcium and fibre • calcium and lactose • folate and vitamin B12 • sodium and potassium • digestion, absorption and metabolism of food • combine foods to demonstrate nutritionally beneficial interrelationships between foods • describe the process of digestion, absorption and metabolism of food Video: Nutrients: their Interactions Sanitarium http://www.sanitarium.com.au/ Notes on interrelationship from Text Food Technology in Action, 3rd edition. Practical: Spanakopita with freshly squeezed juice (iron/Vitamin C). Digestion: matching parts of digestive tract to functions. Notes on digestion/metabolism from Text Food Technology in Action, 3rd edition. Library lesson for research task. 5 Diets for optimum nutrition • nutritional requirements throughout the lifecycle • investigate the recommended dietary intake of energy, protein, vitamins and minerals for Discussion of stages through the lifecycle and notes given for each stage. Investigation of RDIs during pregnancy, breastfeeding, infancy and menu planning considerations. © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 14 of 16
  • 15. Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration • pregnancy, breastfeeding, infancy particular individuals and groups using appropriate data such as RDI tables in print or electronic format • select foods to provide a balanced intake of nutrients for particular individuals and groups to meet a variety of nutritional needs • plan, prepare, present and evaluate meals/diets that address the need for optimal nutrition throughout the lifecycle Case study for each group. Nutrition research task due Practical: Students research practical of their choice related to pregnancy breastfeeding or infancy. 6 & 7 • childhood, adolescence, adulthood • athletes, religious considerations, illness • select foods to provide a balanced intake of nutrients for particular individuals and groups to meet a variety of nutritional needs • plan, prepare, present and evaluate meals/diets that address the needs for optimal nutrition throughout the lifecycle Video: Adolescence, Food and Health Investigation of RDIs in childhood, adolescence, adulthood and menu planning considerations. Case study for each group. Food works dietary analysis program. Students in pairs investigate and plan a weekly menu for a specific group. Practical: Rosemary chicken with kumara. Video: Food for Sports Performance Investigation of RDIs for athletes and menu planning considerations. Investigation: Do different sports have different nutritional requirements? Why? Guest speaker NSW institute of sport Narrabeen. Practical: Fettuccine Napolitana Investigation of religious considerations and illness and how these groups may have their dietary needs met. Video: Foods for Special Needs 8 • current food selection guides and nutritional information that assist in planning and evaluating • use suitable preparation methods to optimise the nutritional value of foods Examination and use of educational aids to assess dietary intake such as: Target on Healthy Eating, Healthy Diet Pyramid, Australian Dietary Guidelines, for children, adolescents and adults. © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 15 of 16
  • 16. Week Students learn about Students learn to Teaching and assessment strategies Registration meals/diets • preparation techniques to produce nutritious foods • assess meals/diets in regard to meeting nutritional needs throughout the lifecycle • plan, prepare, present and evaluate meals/diets that address the needs for optimal nutrition throughout the lifecycle. Video: Designing Menus for Balanced Diets. Analysis of personal eating pattern using Food Works computer software. Review the food preparation techniques used throughout the year and discussion of which are most suitable to nutrient retention and ensuring nutritious foods are produced. Practical Free choice. 9 & 10 Year 11 Preliminary examinations © State of New South Wales through the NSW Department of Education and Training, 2009. http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/index.htm prelim_food Page 16 of 16