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BALLROOM DANCES
Prepared by:
Donita Ann B. Mallillin
Teacher II
Dinapigue National High School
• It is a type of social
dance
• It is performed by
couples and
follows prescribed
steps.
The term 'ballroom
dancing' is derived
from the word “ball”,
which in turn
originates from the
Latin word ballare
which means 'to
dance'.
CLASSIFICATION OF BALLROOM DANCE
1. Latin Dances
2. Standard Dances
STANDARD
DANCES
• Waltz
• Tango
• Foxtrot
• Quickstep
• Viennese Waltz
LATIN
DANCES
• Jive
• Swing
• Cha-cha-cha
• Rumba
• Samba
• Salsa
• Mambo
Latin Dances
distinguish themselves by the
costumes worn by performers.
They are somewhat revealing,
tight- fitting, sexy yet
sophisticated in nature.
They are also distinguished by
the nature of the movements.
There are a lot of hip
movements in Latin dances.
Standard Dances
on the other hand wear
formal , ankle length
gowns for females and
coat-and tie for males.
Most of the time,
movements in these are
restricted to close
ballroom position with
partner.
Ballroom dances are different from
dancesport because the ballroom is
freer in nature and are primarily
intended to widen one’s social
horizon, for recreation; and fitness. The
dancesport is performed in
competition and are referred to as
competitive ballroom dancing.
LATIN
AMERICAN
DANCES
ORIGIN MODERN
STANDARD
DANCES
ORIGIN
Cha-cha-cha Cuba Waltz Austria
Rumba Cuba Tango Argentina
Samba Brazil Quickstep USA
Swing USA Foxtrot USA
Jive USA Viennese Waltz Austria
Mambo Cuba
Salsa Cuba
STANDARD
DANCES
• Waltz
• Tango
• Foxtrot
• Quickstep
• Viennese Waltz
STANDARD
DANCES
WALTZ
• It was the first time men and women were seen holding
each other “so closely that their faces touched”
(Montaigne, 1580)
• It is characterized by its graceful movements and
gracious turning. (elegance)
• The name came from the German word “walzen”
meaning to revolve, turning with smooth gliding steps
• Danced in ¾ time (1, 2, 3)
STANDARD
DANCES
TANGO
• It was first known as “Baile con corte”- the
dance with a stop
• It is characterized by sudden changes of
direction
• It emphasizes playful movement, intense
expression, and romance.
• Danced in 4/4 time
STANDARD
DANCES
2 Types of
TANGO
1. Argentine Tango- commonly called
the traditional tango. Dancers have
their chests closer together than
their hips
2. Ballroom Tango- originated in
Europe. It is more staccato in
movement and with head snaps.
STANDARD
DANCES
FOXTROT
• It is a smooth and elegant ballroom
dance. It’s a versatile dance that can be
danced to many different tempo and
variety of music.
• It has simple walking steps and side
steps.
• It is known as the first American
ballroom dance, named after Harry Fox
STANDARD
DANCES
QUICK STEP
It includes the walks,
runs, chasses, and
turns of the original
foxtrot dance, with
some other fast
figures such as hops
and skips
STANDARD
DANCES
VIENNESE
WALTZ
• It is characterized by
sweeping, graceful turns
that rotate quickly
around the floor.
• It is danced at a much
faster tempo- twice the
speed of the slow waltz.
BASIC DANCE STEPS WALTZ
The Half Box Step / Forward Half Box Step (Boy’s Step)
1. Step forward with the left foot
2. Right foot step sideways to the right
3. Bring your left foot next to your right foot
4.Step back with the right foot
5. Step back sideways with the left foot
6. Bring your right foot next to your left foot
BASIC DANCE STEPS WALTZ
The Half Box Step / Backward Half Box Step (Girl’s Step)
1. Step back with the right foot
2. Left foot step sideways to the left
3. Bring your right foot next to your left foot
4.Step forward with the left foot
5. Step forward sideways with the right foot
6. Bring your left foot next to your right foot
BASIC DANCE STEPS WALTZ
The Basic Box Step (Boy’s Step)
1. Leader steps forward with his left foot.
2. Leader steps to the right with his right foot.
3. Leader closes his left foot to his right.
4.Leader steps back with his right foot.
5. Leader steps to the left with his left foot.
6. Leader closes his right foot to his left.
BASIC DANCE STEPS WALTZ
The Basic Box Step (Girl’s Step)
1. Follower steps back with her right.
2. Follower steps to the left with her left foot.
3. Follower closes her right foot to her left.
4.Follower steps forward with her left foot.
5. Follower steps to the right with her right foot.
6. Follower closes her left foot to right.
BASIC DANCE STEPS WALTZ
The Forward Progressive Step
1. Step forward with the left foot
2. Right foot step sideways to the right
3. Bring your left foot next to your right foot
4.Step forward with the right foot
5. Left foot step sideways to your left
6. Bring your right foot next to your left foot
BASIC DANCE STEPS WALTZ
The Backward Progressive Step
1. Step backward with the right foot
2. Left foot step sideways to the left
3. Bring your right foot next to your left foot
4. Step backward with the left foot
5. Right foot step sideways to your right
6. Bring your left foot next to your right foot
BASIC DANCE STEPS WALTZ
The Natural Turn
1.Step forward with the right foot as you simultaneously turn it to the right.
Step on the heel rising at the end of this step.
2.Step to the side with your left foot as you continue to turn to the right. This
should be done on the ball of your foot.
3.Bring the right foot in to your left foot. Move on your toes, then drop to your
heel when you step back with your left foot.
4.Step back with your left foot as you continue turning to the right. When you
do this, be sure that you are stepping back on the ball of your foot. Lower onto
the heel, then bring it up immediately.
5.Step to the side on the ball of your right foot as it continues to turn.
6.Bring your left foot up to your right foot while moving on your toes.
STANDARD
DANCES
• Waltz
• Tango
• Foxtrot
• Quickstep
• Viennese Waltz
LATIN
DANCES
• Jive
• Swing
• Cha-cha-cha
• Rumba
• Samba
• Salsa
• Mambo
LATIN
DANCES
CHA-CHA-CHA
• It is a fun, flirtatious and energetic
dance with lots of hip movements
and fancy foot work.
• It is derived from Mambo
• Danced in 4/4 time
• Slow-slow-quick-quick-slow
LATIN
DANCES
MAMBO
• One of the most sensual and
emotional Latin dances.
• It is characterized by strong
hip movements and quick
footwork
LATIN
DANCES
JIVE
• American dance that evolved from a
dance called the Jitterbug by
removing the lifts and acrobatic
elements.
• Dancers use a more bouncy type
movement using the balls of the feet.
• A lot of kicks are used in jive. Jive is a
very fast, energy-consuming dance.
LATIN
DANCES
RUMBA
• considered by many to be the most
romantic and sensual of all Latin
ballroom dance.
• It is often referred to as the
"Grandfather of the Latin dances"
• A moderately slow Latin dance with
plenty of wraps, under arm turns and
a truck load of flirtation. It is often
called as the “Dance of Love”
LATIN
DANCES
SWING
• lively style of social dancing in which
a dancer often spins and flips his or
her partner. Considered both hip and
cool, swing dancing is a favorite
among social dancers of all ages.
• It is a non-progressive partner dance
(mostly performed in one spot)
LATIN
DANCES
SAMBA
• It is a lively dance
characterized by simple
forward and backward steps
and rhythmic hip movements.
• It is the national dance of
Brazil
BASIC DANCE STEPS CHA-CHA-CHA
BASIC CHA-CHA-CHA
1. Step right foot backward
2. Step left foot in place
3. Perform 2 chasse with the right foot forward
4. Step left foot forward
5. Step right foot in place
6. Perform 2 chasse with the left foot backward
BASIC DANCE STEPS CHA-CHA-CHA
BASIC SIDE STEP
1. Sidestep to the right with your right foot
2. Step forward & right with your left foot
3. Step right foot in place, weight shifts to it
4. Sidestep to the left with your left foot
5. Move your right foot to your left foot
6. Sidestep to the right with your left foot
7. Step forward & left with your right foot
8. Step left foot in place, weight shifts to it
9. Sidestep to the right with your right foot
10. Move your left foot to your right foot
11. Sidestep to the right with your right foot
BASIC DANCE STEPS CHA-CHA-CHA
REVERSE SIDE STEP
1. Sidestep to the right with your right foot
2. Step backward & right with your left foot
3. Step right foot in place, weight shifts to it
4. Sidestep to the left with your left foot
5. Move your right foot to your left foot
6. Sidestep to the right with your left foot
7. Step backward & left with your right foot
8. Step left foot in place, weight shifts to it
9. Sidestep to the right with your right foot
10.Move your left foot to your right foot
11.Sidestep to the right with your right foot
BASIC DANCE STEPS CHA-CHA-CHA
CHA-CHA-CHA PIVOT TURN
1. Step right foot backward
2. Step left foot in place
3. Perform 2 chasse with the right foot forward
4. Step left foot forward
5. Step right foot in place
6. Perform 2 chasse with the left foot backward
7. Step right foot backward
8. Step left foot in place
9. Perform 2 chasse with the right foot forward
10.Pivot turn with the right foot
11.Perform 2 chasse with the left foot
12.Step right foot backward

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Ballroom.pdf

  • 1. BALLROOM DANCES Prepared by: Donita Ann B. Mallillin Teacher II Dinapigue National High School
  • 2. • It is a type of social dance • It is performed by couples and follows prescribed steps.
  • 3. The term 'ballroom dancing' is derived from the word “ball”, which in turn originates from the Latin word ballare which means 'to dance'.
  • 4. CLASSIFICATION OF BALLROOM DANCE 1. Latin Dances 2. Standard Dances
  • 5. STANDARD DANCES • Waltz • Tango • Foxtrot • Quickstep • Viennese Waltz
  • 6. LATIN DANCES • Jive • Swing • Cha-cha-cha • Rumba • Samba • Salsa • Mambo
  • 7. Latin Dances distinguish themselves by the costumes worn by performers. They are somewhat revealing, tight- fitting, sexy yet sophisticated in nature. They are also distinguished by the nature of the movements. There are a lot of hip movements in Latin dances.
  • 8. Standard Dances on the other hand wear formal , ankle length gowns for females and coat-and tie for males. Most of the time, movements in these are restricted to close ballroom position with partner.
  • 9. Ballroom dances are different from dancesport because the ballroom is freer in nature and are primarily intended to widen one’s social horizon, for recreation; and fitness. The dancesport is performed in competition and are referred to as competitive ballroom dancing.
  • 10. LATIN AMERICAN DANCES ORIGIN MODERN STANDARD DANCES ORIGIN Cha-cha-cha Cuba Waltz Austria Rumba Cuba Tango Argentina Samba Brazil Quickstep USA Swing USA Foxtrot USA Jive USA Viennese Waltz Austria Mambo Cuba Salsa Cuba
  • 11. STANDARD DANCES • Waltz • Tango • Foxtrot • Quickstep • Viennese Waltz
  • 12. STANDARD DANCES WALTZ • It was the first time men and women were seen holding each other “so closely that their faces touched” (Montaigne, 1580) • It is characterized by its graceful movements and gracious turning. (elegance) • The name came from the German word “walzen” meaning to revolve, turning with smooth gliding steps • Danced in ¾ time (1, 2, 3)
  • 13. STANDARD DANCES TANGO • It was first known as “Baile con corte”- the dance with a stop • It is characterized by sudden changes of direction • It emphasizes playful movement, intense expression, and romance. • Danced in 4/4 time
  • 14. STANDARD DANCES 2 Types of TANGO 1. Argentine Tango- commonly called the traditional tango. Dancers have their chests closer together than their hips 2. Ballroom Tango- originated in Europe. It is more staccato in movement and with head snaps.
  • 15. STANDARD DANCES FOXTROT • It is a smooth and elegant ballroom dance. It’s a versatile dance that can be danced to many different tempo and variety of music. • It has simple walking steps and side steps. • It is known as the first American ballroom dance, named after Harry Fox
  • 16. STANDARD DANCES QUICK STEP It includes the walks, runs, chasses, and turns of the original foxtrot dance, with some other fast figures such as hops and skips
  • 17. STANDARD DANCES VIENNESE WALTZ • It is characterized by sweeping, graceful turns that rotate quickly around the floor. • It is danced at a much faster tempo- twice the speed of the slow waltz.
  • 18. BASIC DANCE STEPS WALTZ The Half Box Step / Forward Half Box Step (Boy’s Step) 1. Step forward with the left foot 2. Right foot step sideways to the right 3. Bring your left foot next to your right foot 4.Step back with the right foot 5. Step back sideways with the left foot 6. Bring your right foot next to your left foot
  • 19. BASIC DANCE STEPS WALTZ The Half Box Step / Backward Half Box Step (Girl’s Step) 1. Step back with the right foot 2. Left foot step sideways to the left 3. Bring your right foot next to your left foot 4.Step forward with the left foot 5. Step forward sideways with the right foot 6. Bring your left foot next to your right foot
  • 20. BASIC DANCE STEPS WALTZ The Basic Box Step (Boy’s Step) 1. Leader steps forward with his left foot. 2. Leader steps to the right with his right foot. 3. Leader closes his left foot to his right. 4.Leader steps back with his right foot. 5. Leader steps to the left with his left foot. 6. Leader closes his right foot to his left.
  • 21. BASIC DANCE STEPS WALTZ The Basic Box Step (Girl’s Step) 1. Follower steps back with her right. 2. Follower steps to the left with her left foot. 3. Follower closes her right foot to her left. 4.Follower steps forward with her left foot. 5. Follower steps to the right with her right foot. 6. Follower closes her left foot to right.
  • 22. BASIC DANCE STEPS WALTZ The Forward Progressive Step 1. Step forward with the left foot 2. Right foot step sideways to the right 3. Bring your left foot next to your right foot 4.Step forward with the right foot 5. Left foot step sideways to your left 6. Bring your right foot next to your left foot
  • 23. BASIC DANCE STEPS WALTZ The Backward Progressive Step 1. Step backward with the right foot 2. Left foot step sideways to the left 3. Bring your right foot next to your left foot 4. Step backward with the left foot 5. Right foot step sideways to your right 6. Bring your left foot next to your right foot
  • 24. BASIC DANCE STEPS WALTZ The Natural Turn 1.Step forward with the right foot as you simultaneously turn it to the right. Step on the heel rising at the end of this step. 2.Step to the side with your left foot as you continue to turn to the right. This should be done on the ball of your foot. 3.Bring the right foot in to your left foot. Move on your toes, then drop to your heel when you step back with your left foot. 4.Step back with your left foot as you continue turning to the right. When you do this, be sure that you are stepping back on the ball of your foot. Lower onto the heel, then bring it up immediately. 5.Step to the side on the ball of your right foot as it continues to turn. 6.Bring your left foot up to your right foot while moving on your toes.
  • 25. STANDARD DANCES • Waltz • Tango • Foxtrot • Quickstep • Viennese Waltz
  • 26. LATIN DANCES • Jive • Swing • Cha-cha-cha • Rumba • Samba • Salsa • Mambo
  • 27. LATIN DANCES CHA-CHA-CHA • It is a fun, flirtatious and energetic dance with lots of hip movements and fancy foot work. • It is derived from Mambo • Danced in 4/4 time • Slow-slow-quick-quick-slow
  • 28. LATIN DANCES MAMBO • One of the most sensual and emotional Latin dances. • It is characterized by strong hip movements and quick footwork
  • 29. LATIN DANCES JIVE • American dance that evolved from a dance called the Jitterbug by removing the lifts and acrobatic elements. • Dancers use a more bouncy type movement using the balls of the feet. • A lot of kicks are used in jive. Jive is a very fast, energy-consuming dance.
  • 30. LATIN DANCES RUMBA • considered by many to be the most romantic and sensual of all Latin ballroom dance. • It is often referred to as the "Grandfather of the Latin dances" • A moderately slow Latin dance with plenty of wraps, under arm turns and a truck load of flirtation. It is often called as the “Dance of Love”
  • 31. LATIN DANCES SWING • lively style of social dancing in which a dancer often spins and flips his or her partner. Considered both hip and cool, swing dancing is a favorite among social dancers of all ages. • It is a non-progressive partner dance (mostly performed in one spot)
  • 32. LATIN DANCES SAMBA • It is a lively dance characterized by simple forward and backward steps and rhythmic hip movements. • It is the national dance of Brazil
  • 33. BASIC DANCE STEPS CHA-CHA-CHA BASIC CHA-CHA-CHA 1. Step right foot backward 2. Step left foot in place 3. Perform 2 chasse with the right foot forward 4. Step left foot forward 5. Step right foot in place 6. Perform 2 chasse with the left foot backward
  • 34. BASIC DANCE STEPS CHA-CHA-CHA BASIC SIDE STEP 1. Sidestep to the right with your right foot 2. Step forward & right with your left foot 3. Step right foot in place, weight shifts to it 4. Sidestep to the left with your left foot 5. Move your right foot to your left foot 6. Sidestep to the right with your left foot 7. Step forward & left with your right foot 8. Step left foot in place, weight shifts to it 9. Sidestep to the right with your right foot 10. Move your left foot to your right foot 11. Sidestep to the right with your right foot
  • 35. BASIC DANCE STEPS CHA-CHA-CHA REVERSE SIDE STEP 1. Sidestep to the right with your right foot 2. Step backward & right with your left foot 3. Step right foot in place, weight shifts to it 4. Sidestep to the left with your left foot 5. Move your right foot to your left foot 6. Sidestep to the right with your left foot 7. Step backward & left with your right foot 8. Step left foot in place, weight shifts to it 9. Sidestep to the right with your right foot 10.Move your left foot to your right foot 11.Sidestep to the right with your right foot
  • 36. BASIC DANCE STEPS CHA-CHA-CHA CHA-CHA-CHA PIVOT TURN 1. Step right foot backward 2. Step left foot in place 3. Perform 2 chasse with the right foot forward 4. Step left foot forward 5. Step right foot in place 6. Perform 2 chasse with the left foot backward 7. Step right foot backward 8. Step left foot in place 9. Perform 2 chasse with the right foot forward 10.Pivot turn with the right foot 11.Perform 2 chasse with the left foot 12.Step right foot backward