Prathyush Raj.K
          2010-45-104




ASSET SECURITIZATION
SECURITIZATION


        Securitization is “the issuance of
 marketable securities backed by the
 expected cash flows from specific assets
 (receivables)”
WHY SECURITIZE ASSETS?



•More efficient financing
•Improved balance sheet     structure
•Better risk management
WHAT TYPE OF ASSETS CAN BE
SECURITIZED?
•Any type of asset with a reasonably
  predictable stream of future cash flows
  can be securitized.

•Assets that are easiest to securitize are
  those: that occur in large pools; for which
  past experience can be used to predict
  default rates; for which documentation is
  standardized; and for which ownership is
  transferable.
TYPES OF SECURITIZATION

•MBS (Mortgage based securitization )
•ABS (Asset based securitization)
BENEFITS TO ORIGINATOR
•Off balance sheet financing
•Regulatory capital relief
•Improvement of RoCE
•Multiple alternative sources of funding
•Conversion of illiquid assets into liquid
    securities
•Systemically solves ALM problems in the
  sector - mismatch due to difference in tenor
  and characteristics of assets (mostly fixed
  rate and up to 30 years) and liabilities
BENEFITS TO INVESTOR

 Enjoys low cost operations and servicing
   due to economies of scale of the originator
 Credit risk is minimized

 Exposure on rated, low-risk housing loans

 Expertise of originators helps maintain quality

  of underlying assets
 Credit enhancement possible
BENEFITS TO FINANCIAL SYSTEM

•Cleaner books due to expertise of
originators
•Systemically solves the ALM problems
  in the sector
•Encourages an efficient market
•Results in substantial benefits to the end customer
  of home loans
WHAT IS REQUIRED FOR A SUCCESSFUL
ASSET SECURITIZATION?
Robust financial infrastructure
  –The Legal Environment
 –The Accounting Environment
 –The Regulatory Environment
 –The Taxation Environment
 –Back-office Systems
DRIVERS OF STRONG INVESTOR DEMAND


 Receivables are sufficient to meet the payments
  promised by the SPV
 Drivers of Strong Investor Demand
 Safeguards exist to provide for shortfalls in cash
  from receivables
 Investors have clear legal claims on the incomefrom
  receivables and have adequate protectionin the case
  of delinquency.
STRONG INVESTOR DEMAND CONTD…

   Credit Enhancement
    –Third Party Guarantees
    –Subordinated debt
    –Over-Collateralization
    –Cash Collateral Accounts
COMMITTEE INVOLVED IN
SECURITIZATION
•Narasimham committee I & II
•Andhyarujina committee
Recommendations made by them
Empower banks & FI’s to take the possession of
  the assets & to sell them without the intervention
  of the court, was enacted.
WHEN THE BILL WAS PASSED?

•The Securitisation and Reconstruction of
  Financial Assets and Enforcement of
  Security Interest Ordinance, 2002. on
  21.06.2002.

•It received the assent of the President on
 17.12.2002 and has now become an Act.
THANK YOU!!!

Asset securitization

  • 1.
    Prathyush Raj.K 2010-45-104 ASSET SECURITIZATION
  • 2.
    SECURITIZATION Securitization is “the issuance of marketable securities backed by the expected cash flows from specific assets (receivables)”
  • 3.
    WHY SECURITIZE ASSETS? •Moreefficient financing •Improved balance sheet structure •Better risk management
  • 4.
    WHAT TYPE OFASSETS CAN BE SECURITIZED? •Any type of asset with a reasonably predictable stream of future cash flows can be securitized. •Assets that are easiest to securitize are those: that occur in large pools; for which past experience can be used to predict default rates; for which documentation is standardized; and for which ownership is transferable.
  • 5.
    TYPES OF SECURITIZATION •MBS(Mortgage based securitization ) •ABS (Asset based securitization)
  • 6.
    BENEFITS TO ORIGINATOR •Offbalance sheet financing •Regulatory capital relief •Improvement of RoCE •Multiple alternative sources of funding •Conversion of illiquid assets into liquid securities •Systemically solves ALM problems in the sector - mismatch due to difference in tenor and characteristics of assets (mostly fixed rate and up to 30 years) and liabilities
  • 7.
    BENEFITS TO INVESTOR Enjoys low cost operations and servicing due to economies of scale of the originator  Credit risk is minimized  Exposure on rated, low-risk housing loans  Expertise of originators helps maintain quality of underlying assets  Credit enhancement possible
  • 8.
    BENEFITS TO FINANCIALSYSTEM •Cleaner books due to expertise of originators •Systemically solves the ALM problems in the sector •Encourages an efficient market •Results in substantial benefits to the end customer of home loans
  • 9.
    WHAT IS REQUIREDFOR A SUCCESSFUL ASSET SECURITIZATION? Robust financial infrastructure –The Legal Environment –The Accounting Environment –The Regulatory Environment –The Taxation Environment –Back-office Systems
  • 10.
    DRIVERS OF STRONGINVESTOR DEMAND  Receivables are sufficient to meet the payments promised by the SPV  Drivers of Strong Investor Demand  Safeguards exist to provide for shortfalls in cash from receivables  Investors have clear legal claims on the incomefrom receivables and have adequate protectionin the case of delinquency.
  • 11.
    STRONG INVESTOR DEMANDCONTD…  Credit Enhancement –Third Party Guarantees –Subordinated debt –Over-Collateralization –Cash Collateral Accounts
  • 12.
    COMMITTEE INVOLVED IN SECURITIZATION •Narasimhamcommittee I & II •Andhyarujina committee Recommendations made by them Empower banks & FI’s to take the possession of the assets & to sell them without the intervention of the court, was enacted.
  • 13.
    WHEN THE BILLWAS PASSED? •The Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Ordinance, 2002. on 21.06.2002. •It received the assent of the President on 17.12.2002 and has now become an Act.
  • 14.