Asian Paints Ltd
International Business Division
Asian Paints
INTRODUCTION
Asian Paints Limited was set up as a
manufacturing unit in suburbsofMumbai
in the year 1942. APL has beenleading the
Indian market since 1967. In 1998 the
company workedwith Booz AllenHamilton
to craft a restructuringprogramand
ultimately come up with a new vision.“To
securea place among the Top Five
decorative paint companiesin the worldby
the end of the decade.”
Asian Paints: A brief History
“To secure a place among the Top Five decorative paint
companies in the world by the end of the decade.”
VISION 2008
APL’s global aspirations
Start and Growth
1942 : A partnershipwas established
1945: The partnershipchangedto a
company
1954: First Plant set up in MUmbai
1967 : APLbecomes market leader
COMPANY TIMELINE
APL from 1942 to 2005
Initial Years
Formative Years
1978 : EnteredFijian Market througha JV
1982: Entered Tonga, an island in South
Pacific
1982: Went Public; Share issues
1983: Entered Nepal
1985: Entered Solomon Islands
1995: AP enters Australia
1996: 50:50 JV with PPG for automotive
Paints
Domestic Leadershipand entry to Foreign
Markets
Restructuring and New
Vision
1998: Restructuring
1999: Entered Oman
2000: AcquiredPacific Paints in Australia
2002: AcquiredSCIB chemicals in Egypt
2002: AcquiredBerger Internationaland its
11 subsidiariesinSingapore
AggressiveGlobal Strategy
Domestic Leadership
APL’s Competencies
Identifiedneed gaps
Pricing Policies
Products Line
AP Helpline, Home Sol
New Revenue
Streams
Mainframein 1971
V-SATS in1994
Demand Forecasting
Reduce Inventory
Low Working Capital
Avg Cap – 67,000 MT
Bargaining power
Investment in R&D
FormulationEfficacy
Reduced Cost
16,000 dealers
18-20 % exclusive
Intangible Assets
B-School Recruiters
Top Management
Customer Centric IT Infrastructure Supply and R&D Distributionand Talent
Feedback Collection Real Time Data High Bargaining Power Reach and Sales Force
Size of Paint Maker
Investment Potential
APL usedthe above model to identify the markets acrossthe world where it planned to establish a footprint
Size of Economy
Nature of Competition
Size Economy
Investment Competition
APL
APL’s International Strategy
Parameters and Metrics
In order to to make the firstcut;
• A GDP > 6 %
• Limited Comp and No MNC
• A market that would provide APL
an opportunity to be among the
Top 3 players within 5 years
A Focus in Emerging Markets
Opportunities to Expand
Emerging markets had similar supply chain and distribution
system as India
Buying out a leading player would be less expensivein
emerging markets rather than in developedmarkets
No single MNC had a presenceacrossall emergingmarkets
1
2
3
Growth Through JVs
Ready Made Platforms for Distribution, Brandsand Capacity
Egypt
Singapore
Bangladesh
Berger
$12.9 Million;access
to 11 countries
SCIB
$ 5.33 Million
GreenfieldProject
$2.22 Million(No
attractive JVs)
Segmentation of Global Markets
For faster roll out of products and better management
After the acquisitionofBerger International;, APL extendedits footprintto morethan 70 countries.Consolidationof
previousclutch ofJVs and better management of all the acquisitionswere the key to success for APL
LeadershipMarket Growth Markets Strategy Dept.
APL is a leader
Size: $ 100 Million
Sales: $ 55 Million
FutureGrowth
Size: 3.3 Billion
APL MS: 10 %
Drive Profitability
Size: $ 75 Million
Niche Player
• Market
Knowledge
• Commitment
Decisions
• Market
Commitment
• Current
Activities
Evaluating APL through UPPSALA model
The model states that additional market
commitments are made in small
incremental steps; choosingadditional
geographic markets with small Psychic
difference;combinedwith entry modes
with few additional risks.Differententry
modes are
• No Regular Expert (Sporadic Mode)
• Export via Independent
Representatives (Export Mode)
• Establishment ofForeignsales
Subsidiary
• ForeignProduction/Manufacturing
Units
Country APL's	Stake
Population
(Millions)
GDP
(%)
Market	Size
Per	Capita	
Usage
(in	kgs)
APL's	Market	
Share
(%)
APL's	
Revenues
APL's	Revenues	(Forecasted)
CAGRVolume
(Metric	Tonnes)
Value
($	Millions)
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Bahrain 100% 0.66 5.0% 8,240 13.30 12.49 45.0% 5.99 6.43 6.92 7.44 7.99 8.59 3.25
Barbados 100% 0.28 3.1% 3,250 15.24 11.73 48.0% 7.32 7.66 8.01 8.38 8.77 9.18 1.48
Fiji 51% 0.87 - 3,529 8.07 4.07 42.0% 1.73- - - - - -
Jamaica 51% 2.73 3.1% 9,500 35.90 3.47 76.0% 13.91 14.56 15.24 15.95 16.69 17.47 1.48
Nepal 51% 26.11 5.8% 5,097 5.25 0.20 34.0% 0.91 0.99 1.08 1.17 1.27 1.38 4.30
Solomon	Islands 75% 0.50 - 198 0.93 0.40 70.0% 0.49- - - - - -
Tonga 51% 0.11 3.1% 280 0.67 2.62 62.0% 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.27 1.48
Trinidad	 and	
Tobago 70% 1.14 3.7% 5,000 19.59 4.39 36.0% 4.94 5.21 5.50 5.81 6.13 6.47 1.95
Vanuatu 60% 0.20 4.5% 201 0.91 1.02 75.0% 0.41 0.44 0.47 0.50 0.53 0.57 2.69
Bangladesh 50% 136.59 5.8% 31,000 90.00 0.23 1.0% 0.45 0.49 0.53 0.58 0.63 0.68 4.30
China 100% 1,283.41 7.5% 1,620,000 2,421.00 1.26 1.0% 24.21 26.93 29.96 33.33 37.08 41.26 7.43
Egypt 60% 73.83 3.0% 140,000 150.00 1.90 5.0% 4.50 4.70 4.91 5.14 5.37 5.61 1.41
Malaysia 100% 22.83 5.3% 94,500 147.40 4.14 4.0% 5.90 6.36 6.87 7.42 8.01 8.64 3.62
Myanmar 60% 42.66 - 20,000 26.20 0.47 10.0% 1.57- - - - - -
Singapore 100% 4.24 4.2% 67,500 152.30 15.92 3.0% 4.57 4.86 5.16 5.49 5.83 6.20 2.39
Sri	Lanka 100% 19.74 5.8% 16,005 34.73 0.81 9.0% 3.13 3.40 3.69 4.01 4.36 4.74 4.30
Thailand 75% 63.83 5.1% 105,000 176.50 1.65 2.0% 2.65 2.85 3.07 3.30 3.56 3.83 3.37
UAE 100% 2.45 4.5% 63,000 85.60 25.74 10.0% 8.56 9.14 9.75 10.41 11.12 11.87 2.69
Australia 90% 19.44 3.7% 210,000 550.00 10.80 0.5% 2.48 2.61 2.76 2.91 3.07 3.24 1.95
Oman 49% 2.45 4.5% 9,806 15.87 3.58 6.0% 0.47 0.50 0.53 0.57 0.61 0.65 2.69
Why These Countries
Revenue and CAGR aredeterminants of growth
Asian Paints Limited has a major shareholdingin these countries
The revenues arenot distributed among other shareholdersandare retained by the parent company
The growth inrevenues forecastedfor the next 5 years in these countriesismore than other countries
In China, the largest market ofall the above, the company has the highest potential to grow its revenuesand
profitability
Thank You

Asian Paints Ltd International Business Division

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Asian Paints INTRODUCTION Asian PaintsLimited was set up as a manufacturing unit in suburbsofMumbai in the year 1942. APL has beenleading the Indian market since 1967. In 1998 the company workedwith Booz AllenHamilton to craft a restructuringprogramand ultimately come up with a new vision.“To securea place among the Top Five decorative paint companiesin the worldby the end of the decade.” Asian Paints: A brief History
  • 3.
    “To secure aplace among the Top Five decorative paint companies in the world by the end of the decade.” VISION 2008 APL’s global aspirations
  • 4.
    Start and Growth 1942: A partnershipwas established 1945: The partnershipchangedto a company 1954: First Plant set up in MUmbai 1967 : APLbecomes market leader COMPANY TIMELINE APL from 1942 to 2005 Initial Years
  • 5.
    Formative Years 1978 :EnteredFijian Market througha JV 1982: Entered Tonga, an island in South Pacific 1982: Went Public; Share issues 1983: Entered Nepal 1985: Entered Solomon Islands 1995: AP enters Australia 1996: 50:50 JV with PPG for automotive Paints Domestic Leadershipand entry to Foreign Markets
  • 6.
    Restructuring and New Vision 1998:Restructuring 1999: Entered Oman 2000: AcquiredPacific Paints in Australia 2002: AcquiredSCIB chemicals in Egypt 2002: AcquiredBerger Internationaland its 11 subsidiariesinSingapore AggressiveGlobal Strategy
  • 7.
    Domestic Leadership APL’s Competencies Identifiedneedgaps Pricing Policies Products Line AP Helpline, Home Sol New Revenue Streams Mainframein 1971 V-SATS in1994 Demand Forecasting Reduce Inventory Low Working Capital Avg Cap – 67,000 MT Bargaining power Investment in R&D FormulationEfficacy Reduced Cost 16,000 dealers 18-20 % exclusive Intangible Assets B-School Recruiters Top Management Customer Centric IT Infrastructure Supply and R&D Distributionand Talent Feedback Collection Real Time Data High Bargaining Power Reach and Sales Force
  • 8.
    Size of PaintMaker Investment Potential APL usedthe above model to identify the markets acrossthe world where it planned to establish a footprint Size of Economy Nature of Competition Size Economy Investment Competition APL APL’s International Strategy Parameters and Metrics In order to to make the firstcut; • A GDP > 6 % • Limited Comp and No MNC • A market that would provide APL an opportunity to be among the Top 3 players within 5 years
  • 9.
    A Focus inEmerging Markets Opportunities to Expand Emerging markets had similar supply chain and distribution system as India Buying out a leading player would be less expensivein emerging markets rather than in developedmarkets No single MNC had a presenceacrossall emergingmarkets 1 2 3
  • 10.
    Growth Through JVs ReadyMade Platforms for Distribution, Brandsand Capacity Egypt Singapore Bangladesh Berger $12.9 Million;access to 11 countries SCIB $ 5.33 Million GreenfieldProject $2.22 Million(No attractive JVs)
  • 11.
    Segmentation of GlobalMarkets For faster roll out of products and better management After the acquisitionofBerger International;, APL extendedits footprintto morethan 70 countries.Consolidationof previousclutch ofJVs and better management of all the acquisitionswere the key to success for APL LeadershipMarket Growth Markets Strategy Dept. APL is a leader Size: $ 100 Million Sales: $ 55 Million FutureGrowth Size: 3.3 Billion APL MS: 10 % Drive Profitability Size: $ 75 Million Niche Player
  • 12.
    • Market Knowledge • Commitment Decisions •Market Commitment • Current Activities Evaluating APL through UPPSALA model The model states that additional market commitments are made in small incremental steps; choosingadditional geographic markets with small Psychic difference;combinedwith entry modes with few additional risks.Differententry modes are • No Regular Expert (Sporadic Mode) • Export via Independent Representatives (Export Mode) • Establishment ofForeignsales Subsidiary • ForeignProduction/Manufacturing Units
  • 14.
    Country APL's Stake Population (Millions) GDP (%) Market Size Per Capita Usage (in kgs) APL's Market Share (%) APL's Revenues APL's Revenues (Forecasted) CAGRVolume (Metric Tonnes) Value ($ Millions) 2006 20072008 2009 2010 Bahrain 100% 0.66 5.0% 8,240 13.30 12.49 45.0% 5.99 6.43 6.92 7.44 7.99 8.59 3.25 Barbados 100% 0.28 3.1% 3,250 15.24 11.73 48.0% 7.32 7.66 8.01 8.38 8.77 9.18 1.48 Fiji 51% 0.87 - 3,529 8.07 4.07 42.0% 1.73- - - - - - Jamaica 51% 2.73 3.1% 9,500 35.90 3.47 76.0% 13.91 14.56 15.24 15.95 16.69 17.47 1.48 Nepal 51% 26.11 5.8% 5,097 5.25 0.20 34.0% 0.91 0.99 1.08 1.17 1.27 1.38 4.30 Solomon Islands 75% 0.50 - 198 0.93 0.40 70.0% 0.49- - - - - - Tonga 51% 0.11 3.1% 280 0.67 2.62 62.0% 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.27 1.48 Trinidad and Tobago 70% 1.14 3.7% 5,000 19.59 4.39 36.0% 4.94 5.21 5.50 5.81 6.13 6.47 1.95 Vanuatu 60% 0.20 4.5% 201 0.91 1.02 75.0% 0.41 0.44 0.47 0.50 0.53 0.57 2.69 Bangladesh 50% 136.59 5.8% 31,000 90.00 0.23 1.0% 0.45 0.49 0.53 0.58 0.63 0.68 4.30 China 100% 1,283.41 7.5% 1,620,000 2,421.00 1.26 1.0% 24.21 26.93 29.96 33.33 37.08 41.26 7.43 Egypt 60% 73.83 3.0% 140,000 150.00 1.90 5.0% 4.50 4.70 4.91 5.14 5.37 5.61 1.41 Malaysia 100% 22.83 5.3% 94,500 147.40 4.14 4.0% 5.90 6.36 6.87 7.42 8.01 8.64 3.62 Myanmar 60% 42.66 - 20,000 26.20 0.47 10.0% 1.57- - - - - - Singapore 100% 4.24 4.2% 67,500 152.30 15.92 3.0% 4.57 4.86 5.16 5.49 5.83 6.20 2.39 Sri Lanka 100% 19.74 5.8% 16,005 34.73 0.81 9.0% 3.13 3.40 3.69 4.01 4.36 4.74 4.30 Thailand 75% 63.83 5.1% 105,000 176.50 1.65 2.0% 2.65 2.85 3.07 3.30 3.56 3.83 3.37 UAE 100% 2.45 4.5% 63,000 85.60 25.74 10.0% 8.56 9.14 9.75 10.41 11.12 11.87 2.69 Australia 90% 19.44 3.7% 210,000 550.00 10.80 0.5% 2.48 2.61 2.76 2.91 3.07 3.24 1.95 Oman 49% 2.45 4.5% 9,806 15.87 3.58 6.0% 0.47 0.50 0.53 0.57 0.61 0.65 2.69
  • 15.
    Why These Countries Revenueand CAGR aredeterminants of growth Asian Paints Limited has a major shareholdingin these countries The revenues arenot distributed among other shareholdersandare retained by the parent company The growth inrevenues forecastedfor the next 5 years in these countriesismore than other countries In China, the largest market ofall the above, the company has the highest potential to grow its revenuesand profitability
  • 16.