This document is the 2023 APEC Leaders' Declaration from their meeting in San Francisco. The key points are:
1) APEC leaders committed to creating a resilient and sustainable future for all in the Asia-Pacific region through policies that spur economic growth while addressing climate change and environmental challenges.
2) They reaffirmed support for an open and rules-based global trading system with the WTO at its core, as well as efforts to advance regional economic integration.
3) Leaders pledged to accelerate clean energy transitions and boost renewable energy capacity to address the impacts of climate change.
Declaración tras la cumbre del G20 (En Ingles) Nicolás Degano
The G20 Leaders' declaration discusses key topics addressed at the 2018 G20 summit in Buenos Aires, including the future of work, infrastructure development, sustainable food systems, and gender mainstreaming. The document outlines commitments and endorsements on issues such as workforce development, digitalization, health initiatives, climate change, financial reforms, and international trade. It reaffirms support for achieving the UN's 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and Paris Agreement on climate change.
The G20 Leaders' declaration discusses key topics addressed at the 2018 G20 summit in Buenos Aires, including the future of work, infrastructure development, sustainable food systems, and gender mainstreaming. The leaders committed to promoting inclusive, fair, and sustainable development through cooperation on these pillars and endorsed related action plans and policy frameworks. They also pledged to work together on issues like the digital economy, health initiatives, and early childhood development.
The G20 Leaders' declaration discusses key topics addressed at the 2018 G20 summit in Buenos Aires, including the future of work, infrastructure development, sustainable food systems, and gender mainstreaming. The document outlines commitments and initiatives on promoting inclusive economic growth, addressing climate change, enhancing global cooperation, and combating corruption.
The G20 Leaders' declaration discusses key topics addressed at the 2018 G20 summit in Buenos Aires, including the future of work, infrastructure development, sustainable food systems, and gender mainstreaming. The document outlines commitments and endorsements on issues such as promoting inclusive growth, tackling climate change, enhancing global cooperation, and fighting corruption.
The G7 Clean Energy Economy Action Plan outlines the group's commitment to accelerating the global transition to clean energy. Key points include:
1) Reaffirming the goal of achieving net zero emissions by 2050 and cooperation to resolve differences through dialogue.
2) Recognizing investment gaps must be filled to lower costs and that policies should incentivize partners' clean transitions.
3) Committing to trade policies that reduce emissions by accounting for embedded emissions in goods and affirming environmental standards.
The document is a communique from the 2018 G7 Charlevoix Summit that outlines agreements on economic growth, gender equality, education, skills training, health, taxation, trade, climate change, and geopolitical issues. Key points include:
- Committing to inclusive economic growth that benefits citizens and removes barriers to participation.
- Endorsing commitments on equality, education for women, and ending gender-based violence.
- Preparing workers for future jobs through lifelong learning and improving vocational training.
- Addressing global security threats like terrorism and pursuing denuclearization of North Korea.
The Sustainable Shipping Initiative (SSI) brings together leading shipping companies to plan for a sustainable shipping industry by 2040. The SSI recognizes that shipping will face major challenges from changes in the global operating environment. The document outlines the SSI's vision for a sustainable shipping industry in 2040 with reduced greenhouse gas emissions, safer working conditions, and more responsible resource use. Key areas of action are identified to achieve this vision, including improving energy efficiency, seeking renewable energy sources, and adopting sustainable best practices.
This document summarizes the key commitments and agreements from the 2016 G7 Ise-Shima Summit. The G7 pledged to strengthen economic growth through coordinated fiscal and monetary policy while promoting structural reforms. Specific commitments included increasing support for refugees, fighting protectionism, addressing global steel overcapacity, and implementing agreements on climate change, health, women's empowerment, and other issues. The G7 also committed to tax transparency and implementing financial regulations.
Declaración tras la cumbre del G20 (En Ingles) Nicolás Degano
The G20 Leaders' declaration discusses key topics addressed at the 2018 G20 summit in Buenos Aires, including the future of work, infrastructure development, sustainable food systems, and gender mainstreaming. The document outlines commitments and endorsements on issues such as workforce development, digitalization, health initiatives, climate change, financial reforms, and international trade. It reaffirms support for achieving the UN's 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and Paris Agreement on climate change.
The G20 Leaders' declaration discusses key topics addressed at the 2018 G20 summit in Buenos Aires, including the future of work, infrastructure development, sustainable food systems, and gender mainstreaming. The leaders committed to promoting inclusive, fair, and sustainable development through cooperation on these pillars and endorsed related action plans and policy frameworks. They also pledged to work together on issues like the digital economy, health initiatives, and early childhood development.
The G20 Leaders' declaration discusses key topics addressed at the 2018 G20 summit in Buenos Aires, including the future of work, infrastructure development, sustainable food systems, and gender mainstreaming. The document outlines commitments and initiatives on promoting inclusive economic growth, addressing climate change, enhancing global cooperation, and combating corruption.
The G20 Leaders' declaration discusses key topics addressed at the 2018 G20 summit in Buenos Aires, including the future of work, infrastructure development, sustainable food systems, and gender mainstreaming. The document outlines commitments and endorsements on issues such as promoting inclusive growth, tackling climate change, enhancing global cooperation, and fighting corruption.
The G7 Clean Energy Economy Action Plan outlines the group's commitment to accelerating the global transition to clean energy. Key points include:
1) Reaffirming the goal of achieving net zero emissions by 2050 and cooperation to resolve differences through dialogue.
2) Recognizing investment gaps must be filled to lower costs and that policies should incentivize partners' clean transitions.
3) Committing to trade policies that reduce emissions by accounting for embedded emissions in goods and affirming environmental standards.
The document is a communique from the 2018 G7 Charlevoix Summit that outlines agreements on economic growth, gender equality, education, skills training, health, taxation, trade, climate change, and geopolitical issues. Key points include:
- Committing to inclusive economic growth that benefits citizens and removes barriers to participation.
- Endorsing commitments on equality, education for women, and ending gender-based violence.
- Preparing workers for future jobs through lifelong learning and improving vocational training.
- Addressing global security threats like terrorism and pursuing denuclearization of North Korea.
The Sustainable Shipping Initiative (SSI) brings together leading shipping companies to plan for a sustainable shipping industry by 2040. The SSI recognizes that shipping will face major challenges from changes in the global operating environment. The document outlines the SSI's vision for a sustainable shipping industry in 2040 with reduced greenhouse gas emissions, safer working conditions, and more responsible resource use. Key areas of action are identified to achieve this vision, including improving energy efficiency, seeking renewable energy sources, and adopting sustainable best practices.
This document summarizes the key commitments and agreements from the 2016 G7 Ise-Shima Summit. The G7 pledged to strengthen economic growth through coordinated fiscal and monetary policy while promoting structural reforms. Specific commitments included increasing support for refugees, fighting protectionism, addressing global steel overcapacity, and implementing agreements on climate change, health, women's empowerment, and other issues. The G7 also committed to tax transparency and implementing financial regulations.
Outcome Statement & Recommendations- Responsible Business Forum 2014Rosie Helson
The document summarizes the proceedings and recommendations from the 3rd Responsible Business Forum on Sustainable Development held in Singapore in November 2014. Over 500 leaders from government, business, and civil society attended to discuss how to generate greater and more widely shared prosperity through sustainable development. Key recommendations included:
- Encourage knowledge sharing across industries and value chains on best practices for sustainability.
- Harmonize sustainability data standards and measurements to increase transparency.
- Establish sustainable procurement policies and educate future generations on these issues.
- Incentivize the adoption of innovative sustainable solutions through policies like carbon taxes.
1. The G7 Leaders' Communiqué outlines the group's commitments on issues including supporting Ukraine, pursuing nuclear disarmament, promoting a free and open Indo-Pacific, and fostering global economic recovery and sustainable development.
2. Key points of the document include continuing military, financial and humanitarian support for Ukraine; working toward a world without nuclear weapons; strengthening coordination in the Indo-Pacific; and pursuing stability-oriented macroeconomic policies while ensuring fiscal sustainability and price stability.
3. The G7 pledges to champion democratic values, reinforce the international rules-based order, and work with partners to achieve an inclusive and resilient world leaving no one behind.
The document summarizes responses to the draft of the Addis Ababa Accord on financing for development. It commends recognition of current issues and commitments to gender equality, human rights, and sustainability. It calls for integrating values of gender justice, climate justice, and sustainable development. It highlights the need to strengthen tax systems and review tax exemptions for multinational companies. It calls for enabling environments and policy frameworks to align private investment with sustainable development. It recommends financing sustainable low-carbon development and renewable energy. It acknowledges the importance of regulatory frameworks and calls for commitments to technology, data sharing, and accountability.
The G20 leaders committed to boosting global economic growth and job creation. They agreed to implement structural reforms and appropriate macroeconomic policies to support growth. Their goal is to increase global GDP by 2% by 2018 through national growth strategies that will be monitored. Areas of focus include increasing investment, trade, competition, employment opportunities for women and youth, and supporting development in low-income countries.
The document is the G20 Osaka Leaders' Declaration from June 2019. It discusses efforts to address global economic challenges and foster sustainable growth. The key points are:
1) G20 leaders pledged to work together to spur global economic growth through policies supporting innovation, digitalization, and addressing inequality.
2) The declaration recognizes risks to global growth from trade and geopolitical tensions, and commits to using policy tools to strengthen growth.
3) G20 members agreed to promote free and fair trade, continue WTO reform efforts, and address issues like excess industrial capacity.
The document is the G20 Osaka Leaders' Declaration from June 2019. It discusses efforts to address global economic challenges and foster sustainable growth. The key points are:
1) G20 leaders pledged to work together to spur global economic growth through policies supporting innovation, digitalization, and addressing inequality.
2) The declaration recognizes risks to global growth from trade and geopolitical tensions, and commits to using policy tools to strengthen growth.
3) G20 members agreed to promote free and fair trade, strengthen global financial safety nets, and improve debt transparency through international cooperation.
The document is the G20 Osaka Leaders' Declaration from June 2019. It discusses efforts to address global economic challenges and foster sustainable growth. The key points are:
1) G20 leaders pledged to work together to spur global economic growth through policies supporting innovation, digitalization, and addressing inequality.
2) The declaration recognizes risks to global growth from trade and geopolitical tensions, and commits to using policy tools to strengthen growth.
3) G20 members agreed to promote free and fair trade, continue WTO reform efforts, and address issues like excess industrial capacity.
The youth delegates gathered in Bali, Indonesia to discuss sustainable development, youth involvement, and achieving cooperation, opportunities, and justice for all. They promoted creating an APEC Observatory to monitor the environment and encourage sustainable energy/consumption projects. The delegates also encouraged gender equality, access to education and skills training, financial services for entrepreneurs, and student/labor mobility. They advocated developing resilient infrastructure and diversifying trade to promote self-sufficiency, as well as ensuring food security and nutrition. In conclusion, the delegates called for immediate implementation and continuous review of programs to achieve these goals.
Meeting of the OECD Council at Ministerial Level Paris, 6-7 May 2014Dr Lendy Spires
My strategic orientations set out how the OECD will continue to support Member and Partner Countries in addressing the four main legacies of the global financial crisis – low growth, high unemployment, declining trust and rising inequality – by providing timely, targeted, evidence-based advice on the design and implementation of “better policies for better lives”. • To effectively fulfil this role, the OECD needs to continuously upgrade its analytical framework and to better incorporate into its recommendations the inter-linkages, trade-offs and synergies that are the defining feature of the current policy landscape. This was the main motivation behind the launching of the ‘New Approaches to Economic Challenges’ (NAEC) initiative, the initial findings of which will be presented at this year’s Ministerial Council Meeting. Global Outlook • The ‘four cylinders’ of the global economy are still running at half speed, leaving the recovery weak, uneven and fragile. Despite some recent signs of improvement in trade and investment, credit growth and activity in emerging-markets have yet to regain their pre-crisis dynamism. • This challenge is compounded by policymakers’ limited room for manoeuvre. Expansionary fiscal policy has been accompanied by a surge in public debt in OECD economies, while highly supportive monetary policy is showing diminishing marginal returns and should be gradually normalised. For leaders in advanced and emerging economies alike, productivity-enhancing structural reforms remain the best avenue for pursuing robust long-term growth. • But stronger growth alone is not enough! We need growth that is balanced, inclusive and green, built on resilient national institutions and effective international co-operation. Structural reforms must aim to increase productivity, but also to reduce inequality, improve well-being, protect the environment and to help rebuild public trust. In this regard, the OECD’s approach to – “go structural, go social, go green, go institutional, and go national” – remains as pertinent as ever. Growth and Jobs • NAEC is already delivering a multi-dimensional policy analysis framework that is expected to permeate across the Organisation.
WOCAN had a successful year in 2016, receiving recognition from the UNFCCC for developing the W+ Standard for measuring women's empowerment and climate mitigation. The W+ Standard was applied to renewable energy projects in Asia and Africa. WOCAN also provided technical support on gender equality to organizations funded by Sweden and the Green Climate Fund. A new strategic plan was developed to guide WOCAN's work in designing for new funding realities and broadcasting its mission over the next three years.
This document provides an overview and context for Sri Lanka's 2017 national budget. It discusses the government's goals of accelerating economic growth while promoting social inclusion. Key points include:
- Strengthening democracy, fundamental rights, and national reconciliation to achieve lasting peace and prosperity.
- Developing strategic sectors like logistics, tourism, agriculture, and industry to generate jobs and income while ensuring standards of living.
- Fostering the private sector and public-private partnerships to drive economic activity.
- Pursuing reforms to improve competitiveness, productivity, trade, and investment while exploiting opportunities in regional economic integration.
This document provides a summary of the 2013 APEC Business Advisory Council Report to APEC Economic Leaders. It discusses several key topics and recommendations:
- Continued economic uncertainty and the need to strengthen economic resilience and integration across the Asia-Pacific region.
- Support for APEC's infrastructure and connectivity agenda to boost growth and deepen regional integration, as well as developing a more ambitious trade, investment and services agenda.
- Recommendations to address issues like the infrastructure funding gap, developing integrated and stable financial markets, improving access to financing for SMEs, enhancing regulatory coherence, and promoting openness to cross-border investment.
- Other recommendations include effective implementation of APEC
The document is a communiqué from G7 leaders outlining commitments on climate change, energy, and the environment. Key points:
1) G7 leaders reaffirmed their commitment to the Paris Agreement and increasing climate ambition, including reducing emissions 43% by 2030 to limit warming to 1.5C.
2) They committed to ending new direct public support for international fossil fuel projects by the end of 2022, with exceptions, and increasing clean energy support for developing nations.
3) On biodiversity, the leaders committed to conserving 30% of land and ocean by 2030 and implementing a new global biodiversity framework, submitting enhanced national plans.
The 2022 IEA Ministerial Communiqué outlines the key discussions and agreements from the International Energy Agency's ministerial meeting in March 2022. Key points include:
- Support for the IEA to play a leading role in supporting countries' transitions to net zero emissions by 2050 through expanded analysis, roadmaps, and assistance.
- Agreement to provide adequate funding for the IEA to help achieve climate goals while ensuring energy security, affordability and market stability during the clean energy transition.
- A commitment to accelerate clean energy transitions through increased policy support, innovation, efficiency improvements and renewable energy deployment.
The document summarizes the proceedings of a meeting in Davos, Switzerland of the Global Network for Resource Efficient and Cleaner Production (RECPnet) where they celebrated 20 years of cooperation towards establishing a global network of cleaner production service providers. Over the last two decades, RECP service providers have been established in 58 developing countries, particularly through National Cleaner Production Centers and Networks, supported by UNIDO and UNEP. However, concerns were raised about increasing resource extraction, consumption, waste and environmental degradation. The group resolved to renew efforts to promote RECP to achieve sustainable development goals through engagement with global initiatives and delivering high quality services to governments, businesses and civil society.
G20 Energy Transitions Ministers’ Meeting Outcome Document and Chair’s SummaryEnergy for One World
The document summarizes the key outcomes and agreements from the G20 Energy Transitions Ministers' Meeting held in Goa, India on July 22, 2023. The ministers agreed to accelerate clean, sustainable, just, affordable and inclusive energy transitions through various pathways. They stressed the importance of energy security, access, market stability and affordability. The ministers also agreed to cooperate on maintaining reliable supply chains for critical minerals needed for energy transitions and to promote energy efficiency and conservation.
This document discusses sustainable development and financing for sustainable development goals after 2015. It defines key terms like human development and sustainable development. [It outlines 17 new sustainable development goals covering issues like poverty, hunger, health, education, gender equality, economic growth, climate change, and partnerships.] The document also discusses sources of financing like international sources, domestic resource mobilization, and engaging the private sector. It emphasizes that people should be at the center of development and that both national and international cooperation is needed to achieve sustainable development.
This document summarizes the proceedings of the 2024 IEA Ministerial meeting. Key points include:
- Ministers committed to accelerating clean energy transitions and achieving net zero emissions by 2050 per the Paris Agreement. This includes transitioning away from fossil fuels and increasing renewable energy and energy efficiency.
- Ministers called on the IEA to continue monitoring progress and providing policy recommendations to support members' clean energy goals. This includes supporting the development of new Nationally Determined Contributions.
- Ministers also reaffirmed the importance of energy security and the IEA's role in ensuring reliable global energy supplies, especially in response to potential disruptions. They emphasized diversifying gas supplies and strengthening oil stockholding systems.
Texte de la déclaration conjointe entre l'UE et les Etats-Unis à l'issue d'un sommet qui crée notamment le Conseil du Commerce et de la Technologie, embryon d'un nouvel accord TAFTA.
Outcome Statement & Recommendations- Responsible Business Forum 2014Rosie Helson
The document summarizes the proceedings and recommendations from the 3rd Responsible Business Forum on Sustainable Development held in Singapore in November 2014. Over 500 leaders from government, business, and civil society attended to discuss how to generate greater and more widely shared prosperity through sustainable development. Key recommendations included:
- Encourage knowledge sharing across industries and value chains on best practices for sustainability.
- Harmonize sustainability data standards and measurements to increase transparency.
- Establish sustainable procurement policies and educate future generations on these issues.
- Incentivize the adoption of innovative sustainable solutions through policies like carbon taxes.
1. The G7 Leaders' Communiqué outlines the group's commitments on issues including supporting Ukraine, pursuing nuclear disarmament, promoting a free and open Indo-Pacific, and fostering global economic recovery and sustainable development.
2. Key points of the document include continuing military, financial and humanitarian support for Ukraine; working toward a world without nuclear weapons; strengthening coordination in the Indo-Pacific; and pursuing stability-oriented macroeconomic policies while ensuring fiscal sustainability and price stability.
3. The G7 pledges to champion democratic values, reinforce the international rules-based order, and work with partners to achieve an inclusive and resilient world leaving no one behind.
The document summarizes responses to the draft of the Addis Ababa Accord on financing for development. It commends recognition of current issues and commitments to gender equality, human rights, and sustainability. It calls for integrating values of gender justice, climate justice, and sustainable development. It highlights the need to strengthen tax systems and review tax exemptions for multinational companies. It calls for enabling environments and policy frameworks to align private investment with sustainable development. It recommends financing sustainable low-carbon development and renewable energy. It acknowledges the importance of regulatory frameworks and calls for commitments to technology, data sharing, and accountability.
The G20 leaders committed to boosting global economic growth and job creation. They agreed to implement structural reforms and appropriate macroeconomic policies to support growth. Their goal is to increase global GDP by 2% by 2018 through national growth strategies that will be monitored. Areas of focus include increasing investment, trade, competition, employment opportunities for women and youth, and supporting development in low-income countries.
The document is the G20 Osaka Leaders' Declaration from June 2019. It discusses efforts to address global economic challenges and foster sustainable growth. The key points are:
1) G20 leaders pledged to work together to spur global economic growth through policies supporting innovation, digitalization, and addressing inequality.
2) The declaration recognizes risks to global growth from trade and geopolitical tensions, and commits to using policy tools to strengthen growth.
3) G20 members agreed to promote free and fair trade, continue WTO reform efforts, and address issues like excess industrial capacity.
The document is the G20 Osaka Leaders' Declaration from June 2019. It discusses efforts to address global economic challenges and foster sustainable growth. The key points are:
1) G20 leaders pledged to work together to spur global economic growth through policies supporting innovation, digitalization, and addressing inequality.
2) The declaration recognizes risks to global growth from trade and geopolitical tensions, and commits to using policy tools to strengthen growth.
3) G20 members agreed to promote free and fair trade, strengthen global financial safety nets, and improve debt transparency through international cooperation.
The document is the G20 Osaka Leaders' Declaration from June 2019. It discusses efforts to address global economic challenges and foster sustainable growth. The key points are:
1) G20 leaders pledged to work together to spur global economic growth through policies supporting innovation, digitalization, and addressing inequality.
2) The declaration recognizes risks to global growth from trade and geopolitical tensions, and commits to using policy tools to strengthen growth.
3) G20 members agreed to promote free and fair trade, continue WTO reform efforts, and address issues like excess industrial capacity.
The youth delegates gathered in Bali, Indonesia to discuss sustainable development, youth involvement, and achieving cooperation, opportunities, and justice for all. They promoted creating an APEC Observatory to monitor the environment and encourage sustainable energy/consumption projects. The delegates also encouraged gender equality, access to education and skills training, financial services for entrepreneurs, and student/labor mobility. They advocated developing resilient infrastructure and diversifying trade to promote self-sufficiency, as well as ensuring food security and nutrition. In conclusion, the delegates called for immediate implementation and continuous review of programs to achieve these goals.
Meeting of the OECD Council at Ministerial Level Paris, 6-7 May 2014Dr Lendy Spires
My strategic orientations set out how the OECD will continue to support Member and Partner Countries in addressing the four main legacies of the global financial crisis – low growth, high unemployment, declining trust and rising inequality – by providing timely, targeted, evidence-based advice on the design and implementation of “better policies for better lives”. • To effectively fulfil this role, the OECD needs to continuously upgrade its analytical framework and to better incorporate into its recommendations the inter-linkages, trade-offs and synergies that are the defining feature of the current policy landscape. This was the main motivation behind the launching of the ‘New Approaches to Economic Challenges’ (NAEC) initiative, the initial findings of which will be presented at this year’s Ministerial Council Meeting. Global Outlook • The ‘four cylinders’ of the global economy are still running at half speed, leaving the recovery weak, uneven and fragile. Despite some recent signs of improvement in trade and investment, credit growth and activity in emerging-markets have yet to regain their pre-crisis dynamism. • This challenge is compounded by policymakers’ limited room for manoeuvre. Expansionary fiscal policy has been accompanied by a surge in public debt in OECD economies, while highly supportive monetary policy is showing diminishing marginal returns and should be gradually normalised. For leaders in advanced and emerging economies alike, productivity-enhancing structural reforms remain the best avenue for pursuing robust long-term growth. • But stronger growth alone is not enough! We need growth that is balanced, inclusive and green, built on resilient national institutions and effective international co-operation. Structural reforms must aim to increase productivity, but also to reduce inequality, improve well-being, protect the environment and to help rebuild public trust. In this regard, the OECD’s approach to – “go structural, go social, go green, go institutional, and go national” – remains as pertinent as ever. Growth and Jobs • NAEC is already delivering a multi-dimensional policy analysis framework that is expected to permeate across the Organisation.
WOCAN had a successful year in 2016, receiving recognition from the UNFCCC for developing the W+ Standard for measuring women's empowerment and climate mitigation. The W+ Standard was applied to renewable energy projects in Asia and Africa. WOCAN also provided technical support on gender equality to organizations funded by Sweden and the Green Climate Fund. A new strategic plan was developed to guide WOCAN's work in designing for new funding realities and broadcasting its mission over the next three years.
This document provides an overview and context for Sri Lanka's 2017 national budget. It discusses the government's goals of accelerating economic growth while promoting social inclusion. Key points include:
- Strengthening democracy, fundamental rights, and national reconciliation to achieve lasting peace and prosperity.
- Developing strategic sectors like logistics, tourism, agriculture, and industry to generate jobs and income while ensuring standards of living.
- Fostering the private sector and public-private partnerships to drive economic activity.
- Pursuing reforms to improve competitiveness, productivity, trade, and investment while exploiting opportunities in regional economic integration.
This document provides a summary of the 2013 APEC Business Advisory Council Report to APEC Economic Leaders. It discusses several key topics and recommendations:
- Continued economic uncertainty and the need to strengthen economic resilience and integration across the Asia-Pacific region.
- Support for APEC's infrastructure and connectivity agenda to boost growth and deepen regional integration, as well as developing a more ambitious trade, investment and services agenda.
- Recommendations to address issues like the infrastructure funding gap, developing integrated and stable financial markets, improving access to financing for SMEs, enhancing regulatory coherence, and promoting openness to cross-border investment.
- Other recommendations include effective implementation of APEC
The document is a communiqué from G7 leaders outlining commitments on climate change, energy, and the environment. Key points:
1) G7 leaders reaffirmed their commitment to the Paris Agreement and increasing climate ambition, including reducing emissions 43% by 2030 to limit warming to 1.5C.
2) They committed to ending new direct public support for international fossil fuel projects by the end of 2022, with exceptions, and increasing clean energy support for developing nations.
3) On biodiversity, the leaders committed to conserving 30% of land and ocean by 2030 and implementing a new global biodiversity framework, submitting enhanced national plans.
The 2022 IEA Ministerial Communiqué outlines the key discussions and agreements from the International Energy Agency's ministerial meeting in March 2022. Key points include:
- Support for the IEA to play a leading role in supporting countries' transitions to net zero emissions by 2050 through expanded analysis, roadmaps, and assistance.
- Agreement to provide adequate funding for the IEA to help achieve climate goals while ensuring energy security, affordability and market stability during the clean energy transition.
- A commitment to accelerate clean energy transitions through increased policy support, innovation, efficiency improvements and renewable energy deployment.
The document summarizes the proceedings of a meeting in Davos, Switzerland of the Global Network for Resource Efficient and Cleaner Production (RECPnet) where they celebrated 20 years of cooperation towards establishing a global network of cleaner production service providers. Over the last two decades, RECP service providers have been established in 58 developing countries, particularly through National Cleaner Production Centers and Networks, supported by UNIDO and UNEP. However, concerns were raised about increasing resource extraction, consumption, waste and environmental degradation. The group resolved to renew efforts to promote RECP to achieve sustainable development goals through engagement with global initiatives and delivering high quality services to governments, businesses and civil society.
G20 Energy Transitions Ministers’ Meeting Outcome Document and Chair’s SummaryEnergy for One World
The document summarizes the key outcomes and agreements from the G20 Energy Transitions Ministers' Meeting held in Goa, India on July 22, 2023. The ministers agreed to accelerate clean, sustainable, just, affordable and inclusive energy transitions through various pathways. They stressed the importance of energy security, access, market stability and affordability. The ministers also agreed to cooperate on maintaining reliable supply chains for critical minerals needed for energy transitions and to promote energy efficiency and conservation.
This document discusses sustainable development and financing for sustainable development goals after 2015. It defines key terms like human development and sustainable development. [It outlines 17 new sustainable development goals covering issues like poverty, hunger, health, education, gender equality, economic growth, climate change, and partnerships.] The document also discusses sources of financing like international sources, domestic resource mobilization, and engaging the private sector. It emphasizes that people should be at the center of development and that both national and international cooperation is needed to achieve sustainable development.
This document summarizes the proceedings of the 2024 IEA Ministerial meeting. Key points include:
- Ministers committed to accelerating clean energy transitions and achieving net zero emissions by 2050 per the Paris Agreement. This includes transitioning away from fossil fuels and increasing renewable energy and energy efficiency.
- Ministers called on the IEA to continue monitoring progress and providing policy recommendations to support members' clean energy goals. This includes supporting the development of new Nationally Determined Contributions.
- Ministers also reaffirmed the importance of energy security and the IEA's role in ensuring reliable global energy supplies, especially in response to potential disruptions. They emphasized diversifying gas supplies and strengthening oil stockholding systems.
Texte de la déclaration conjointe entre l'UE et les Etats-Unis à l'issue d'un sommet qui crée notamment le Conseil du Commerce et de la Technologie, embryon d'un nouvel accord TAFTA.
Similar to APEC2023 Golden Gate Leaders Declaration (20)
The Big Oil Reality Check report finds that the climate pledges and plans of 8 international oil and gas companies fail to align with international agreements to phase out fossil fuels and to limit global temperature rise to 1.5ºC.
Publication May 2021
IEA publication, May 2024
Critical minerals, which are essential for a range of clean energy technologies, have risen up the policy agenda in recent years due to increasing demand, volatile price movements, supply chain bottlenecks and geopolitical concerns. The dynamic nature of the market necessitates greater transparency and reliable information to facilitate informed decision-making, as underscored by the request from Group of Seven (G7) ministers for the IEA to produce medium- and long-term outlooks for critical minerals.
The Global Critical Minerals Outlook 2024 follows the IEA’s inaugural review of the market last year. It provides a snapshot of industry developments in 2023 and early 2024 and offers medium- and long-term outlooks for the demand and supply of key energy transition minerals based on the latest technology and policy trends.
The report also assesses key risks to the reliability, sustainability and diversity of critical mineral supply chains and analyses the consequences for policy and industry stakeholders. It will be accompanied by an updated version of the Critical Minerals Data Explorer, an interactive online tool that allows users to explore the latest IEA projections.
Science Publication
Global projections of macroeconomic climate-change damages typically consider
impacts from average annual and national temperatures over long time horizons1–6
.
Here we use recent empirical fndings from more than 1,600 regions worldwide over
the past 40 years to project sub-national damages from temperature and precipitation,
including daily variability and extremes7,8
. Using an empirical approach that provides
a robust lower bound on the persistence of impacts on economic growth, we fnd that
the world economy is committed to an income reduction of 19% within the next
26 years independent of future emission choices (relative to a baseline without
climate impacts, likely range of 11–29% accounting for physical climate and empirical
uncertainty). These damages already outweigh the mitigation costs required to limit
global warming to 2 °C by sixfold over this near-term time frame and thereafter diverge
strongly dependent on emission choices. Committed damages arise predominantly
through changes in average temperature, but accounting for further climatic
components raises estimates by approximately 50% and leads to stronger regional
heterogeneity. Committed losses are projected for all regions except those at very
high latitudes, at which reductions in temperature variability bring benefts. The
largest losses are committed at lower latitudes in regions with lower cumulative
historical emissions and lower present-day income.
Science Publication: The atlas of unburnable oil for supply-side climate poli...Energy for One World
Nature Communication, Publication 2024
To limit the increase in global mean temperature to 1.5 °C, CO2 emissions must
be drastically reduced. Accordingly, approximately 97%, 81%, and 71% of
existing coal and conventional gas and oil resources, respectively, need to
remain unburned. This article develops an integrated spatial assessment
model based on estimates and locations of conventional oil resources and
socio-environmental criteria to construct a global atlas of unburnable oil. The
results show that biodiversity hotspots, richness centres of endemic species,
natural protected areas, urban areas, and the territories of Indigenous Peoples
in voluntary isolation coincide with 609 gigabarrels (Gbbl) of conventional oil
resources. Since 1524 Gbbl of conventional oil resources are required to be left
untapped in order to keep global warming under 1.5 °C, all of the above-
mentioned socio-environmentally sensitive areas can be kept entirely off-
limits to oil extraction. The model provides spatial guidelines to select
unburnable fossil fuels resources while enhancing collateral socio-
environmental benefits.
This document is a report from the Inter-agency Task Force on Financing for Development summarizing the current state of financing for sustainable development. It finds financing gaps have increased to $4 trillion annually for developing countries. Progress on reducing poverty and hunger has stalled or reversed in some cases. Many developing economies face high debt burdens, exacerbating financing challenges. The report calls for $500 billion in additional annual investments in sustainable development and climate action through measures like development bank reforms, debt relief for vulnerable countries, and international financial system reforms to better support developing countries in achieving the SDGs. It will help inform discussions at the upcoming Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development.
This report analyzes global trends in corporate sustainability policies and practices. It finds that nearly 10,000 listed companies representing $85 trillion in market capitalization disclosed sustainability information in 2022. Most large companies report greenhouse gas emissions and set reduction targets, though target baselines are often missing. The report also examines board oversight of sustainability issues, executive compensation linked to ESG metrics, corporate lobbying activities, and stakeholder engagement practices. It concludes by recommending flexibility in disclosure standards and increased assurance of sustainability reports.
European Court of Human Rights: Judgment Verein KlimaSeniorinnen Schweiz and ...Energy for One World
The European Court of Human Rights found Switzerland in violation of its obligations under the European Convention on Human Rights to protect citizens from climate change. The Court ruled that Article 8, the right to respect for private and family life, includes protection from serious adverse effects of climate change. However, it found the individual applicants did not have standing, while the applicant association representing over 2,000 older women did have standing. The Court also found Switzerland violated Article 6 by failing to properly consider the association's complaints in domestic courts. Overall, Switzerland failed to implement sufficient legislation and measures to meet its climate change targets in line with its international commitments.
Combined Illegal, Unregulated and Unreported (IUU) Vessel List.Christina Parmionova
The best available, up-to-date information on all fishing and related vessels that appear on the illegal, unregulated, and unreported (IUU) fishing vessel lists published by Regional Fisheries Management Organisations (RFMOs) and related organisations. The aim of the site is to improve the effectiveness of the original IUU lists as a tool for a wide variety of stakeholders to better understand and combat illegal fishing and broader fisheries crime.
To date, the following regional organisations maintain or share lists of vessels that have been found to carry out or support IUU fishing within their own or adjacent convention areas and/or species of competence:
Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR)
Commission for the Conservation of Southern Bluefin Tuna (CCSBT)
General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM)
Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission (IATTC)
International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT)
Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC)
Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organisation (NAFO)
North East Atlantic Fisheries Commission (NEAFC)
North Pacific Fisheries Commission (NPFC)
South East Atlantic Fisheries Organisation (SEAFO)
South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation (SPRFMO)
Southern Indian Ocean Fisheries Agreement (SIOFA)
Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC)
The Combined IUU Fishing Vessel List merges all these sources into one list that provides a single reference point to identify whether a vessel is currently IUU listed. Vessels that have been IUU listed in the past and subsequently delisted (for example because of a change in ownership, or because the vessel is no longer in service) are also retained on the site, so that the site contains a full historic record of IUU listed fishing vessels.
Unlike the IUU lists published on individual RFMO websites, which may update vessel details infrequently or not at all, the Combined IUU Fishing Vessel List is kept up to date with the best available information regarding changes to vessel identity, flag state, ownership, location, and operations.
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
Contributi dei parlamentari del PD - Contributi L. 3/2019Partito democratico
DI SEGUITO SONO PUBBLICATI, AI SENSI DELL'ART. 11 DELLA LEGGE N. 3/2019, GLI IMPORTI RICEVUTI DALL'ENTRATA IN VIGORE DELLA SUDDETTA NORMA (31/01/2019) E FINO AL MESE SOLARE ANTECEDENTE QUELLO DELLA PUBBLICAZIONE SUL PRESENTE SITO
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
Working with data is a challenge for many organizations. Nonprofits in particular may need to collect and analyze sensitive, incomplete, and/or biased historical data about people. In this talk, Dr. Cori Faklaris of UNC Charlotte provides an overview of current AI capabilities and weaknesses to consider when integrating current AI technologies into the data workflow. The talk is organized around three takeaways: (1) For better or sometimes worse, AI provides you with “infinite interns.” (2) Give people permission & guardrails to learn what works with these “interns” and what doesn’t. (3) Create a roadmap for adding in more AI to assist nonprofit work, along with strategies for bias mitigation.
Preliminary findings _OECD field visits to ten regions in the TSI EU mining r...OECDregions
Preliminary findings from OECD field visits for the project: Enhancing EU Mining Regional Ecosystems to Support the Green Transition and Secure Mineral Raw Materials Supply.
Food safety, prepare for the unexpected - So what can be done in order to be ready to address food safety, food Consumers, food producers and manufacturers, food transporters, food businesses, food retailers can ...
Monitoring Health for the SDGs - Global Health Statistics 2024 - WHOChristina Parmionova
The 2024 World Health Statistics edition reviews more than 50 health-related indicators from the Sustainable Development Goals and WHO’s Thirteenth General Programme of Work. It also highlights the findings from the Global health estimates 2021, notably the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on life expectancy and healthy life expectancy.
This report explores the significance of border towns and spaces for strengthening responses to young people on the move. In particular it explores the linkages of young people to local service centres with the aim of further developing service, protection, and support strategies for migrant children in border areas across the region. The report is based on a small-scale fieldwork study in the border towns of Chipata and Katete in Zambia conducted in July 2023. Border towns and spaces provide a rich source of information about issues related to the informal or irregular movement of young people across borders, including smuggling and trafficking. They can help build a picture of the nature and scope of the type of movement young migrants undertake and also the forms of protection available to them. Border towns and spaces also provide a lens through which we can better understand the vulnerabilities of young people on the move and, critically, the strategies they use to navigate challenges and access support.
The findings in this report highlight some of the key factors shaping the experiences and vulnerabilities of young people on the move – particularly their proximity to border spaces and how this affects the risks that they face. The report describes strategies that young people on the move employ to remain below the radar of visibility to state and non-state actors due to fear of arrest, detention, and deportation while also trying to keep themselves safe and access support in border towns. These strategies of (in)visibility provide a way to protect themselves yet at the same time also heighten some of the risks young people face as their vulnerabilities are not always recognised by those who could offer support.
In this report we show that the realities and challenges of life and migration in this region and in Zambia need to be better understood for support to be strengthened and tuned to meet the specific needs of young people on the move. This includes understanding the role of state and non-state stakeholders, the impact of laws and policies and, critically, the experiences of the young people themselves. We provide recommendations for immediate action, recommendations for programming to support young people on the move in the two towns that would reduce risk for young people in this area, and recommendations for longer term policy advocacy.
Donate to charity during this holiday seasonSERUDS INDIA
For people who have money and are philanthropic, there are infinite opportunities to gift a needy person or child a Merry Christmas. Even if you are living on a shoestring budget, you will be surprised at how much you can do.
Donate Us
https://serudsindia.org/how-to-donate-to-charity-during-this-holiday-season/
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1. APEC 2023 Golden Gate
Leaders' Declaration
San Francisco, The United States | 17 November 2023
2. 1. 2023 APEC Leaders’ Golden Gate Declaration
Creating a Resilient and Sustainable Future for AllWe, the Economic Leaders of
APEC, met in San Francisco, California, on November 16-17, 2023. Three decades
after the United States hosted the first APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting on Blake
Island near Seattle in 1993, it is clear our steady commitment to APEC’s mission
has helped our region become a vanguard of global growth. Here in San Francisco,
we emphasized that effective policies require, above all, responsiveness to all our
people and economies. This commitment has grounded our vision and practical
work in San Francisco and throughout the U.S. host year meetings in Honolulu,
Palm Springs, Detroit, and Seattle.
2.
Today we face a different and dynamic set of economic challenges. We must
harness technological and economic progress to continue to unleash the enormous
potential and tremendous dynamism across our region, spur economic growth, as
well as to address all environmental challenges, including climate change. The
commitments found within this Golden Gate Declaration build upon the work of
previous APEC hosts and move our region towards new ways of bringing resiliency,
sustainability, interconnection, innovation and inclusion directly into our priorities
and working together to respond to our most pressing economic challenges. Our
APEC mission and our practical work remain guided by our commitment, as laid out
in the Putrajaya Vision 2040 and the Aotearoa Plan of Action, to an open, dynamic,
resilient, and peaceful Asia-Pacific community by 2040, for the prosperity of all our
people and future generations. In focusing that vision and work this year on the
U.S. theme of “Creating a Resilient and Sustainable Future for All,” we have
acknowledged both new challenges that confront us and innovative ways to
respond to those challenges.
3.
The U.S. host year builds on APEC’s Bangkok Goals on the Bio-Circular-Green
Economy, which established the goal of progressing sustainable and inclusive
economic policies while ensuring they also address environmental challenges. We
welcome the San Francisco Principles on Integrating Inclusivity and Sustainability
into Trade and Investment Policy (Annex) as well as the ministerial-level
deliberations of the 2023 sectoral ministerial meetings for Transportation, Trade,
Disaster Management, Food Security, Health and the Economy, Energy, Women
and the Economy, Small and Medium Enterprises, and Finance, including the
3. Non-Binding Just Energy Transition Principles for APEC Cooperation; Principles for
Achieving Food Security Through Sustainable Agri-Food Systems in the APEC
Region. We also welcome the updated Disaster Risk Reduction Framework and
Action Plan.
4.
We reaffirm our determination to deliver a free, open, fair, non-discriminatory,
transparent, inclusive, and predictable trade and investment environment. We also
reaffirm the importance of the rules-based multilateral trading system, with the
World Trade Organization (WTO) at its core, which continues to catalyze our
region’s extraordinary growth. We are committed to necessary reform of the WTO
to improve all of its functions, including conducting discussions with a view to
having a fully and well-functioning dispute settlement system accessible to all
members by 2024. We call upon APEC economies to work towards the timely and
effective implementation of WTO agreements and reaffirm our commitment to
engage constructively to ensure MC13 is a success and delivers positive outcomes
5.
We underscore our commitment to advance economic integration in the region in a
manner that is market-driven, including through the work on the Free Trade Area of
the Asia-Pacific agenda. To this end, we will enhance our capacity building and
technical cooperation efforts in support of economies’ readiness to participate in
high quality and comprehensive regional undertakings. We will further strengthen
our engagement with stakeholders, including the APEC Business Advisory Council
(ABAC) and increase public-private sector dialogues.
6.
We will continue to work to ensure a level playing field to foster a favorable trade
and investment environment. We reiterate our commitment to accelerate work in
response to the APEC Services Competitiveness Roadmap (ASCR) Mid-Term
Review, with the aim to fully implement the ASCR by 2025. We also reaffirm our
commitment to keep markets open and address supply chain disruptions, including
by working to support our businesses in building secure, effective, resilient,
sustainable, and open supply chains that create a predictable, competitive, and
digitally interconnected Asia-Pacific region. By recognizing the unique needs and
interests of all stakeholders, we can work towards more inclusive and sustainable
policies that ensure our trade and investment equitably benefits all our people and
economies. We remain committed to implementing the APEC Connectivity Blueprint
(2015-2025) by strengthening physical, institutional and people-to-people
connectivity. We will intensify efforts to promote regional, sub-regional and remote
area connectivity. In this regard, we reaffirm the importance of quality infrastructure
development and investment.
4. 7.
The world continues to confront profound challenges posed by the impacts of
climate change. We recognize that more intensive efforts are needed for economies
to accelerate their clean, sustainable, just, affordable, and inclusive energy
transitions through various pathways, consistent with global net-zero greenhouse
gas emissions / carbon neutrality by or around mid-century, while taking into
account the latest scientific developments and different domestic circumstances. In
doing so, we endeavor to unleash a new era of decent jobs, investment, economic
growth, and ensure energy, security, resilience, and access in the region. We recall
our commitment to rationalize and phase out inefficient fossil fuel subsidies that
encourage wasteful consumption, while recognizing the importance of providing
those in need with essential energy services. To reach this goal, we will continue
our efforts in an accelerated manner.
8.
We will pursue and encourage efforts to triple renewable energy capacity globally
through existing targets and policies as well as demonstrate similar ambition with
respect to other zero and low emissions technologies including abatement and
removal technologies in line with domestic circumstances by 2030. To spur the
transition to and investment in low and zero emissions transportation in the region
through various pathways, we will pursue efforts to accelerate the transition towards
low and zero emissions vehicles; sustainable aviation fuels; and low and zero
emission maritime shipping and port decarbonization.
9.
We commit to fully implement the Food Security Roadmap Towards 2030 as a
pathway to make our agri-food systems more resilient, productive, innovative, and
sustainable, while recognizing there is “no-one-size-fits-all” approach to agricultural
sustainability. We also reaffirm our commitment to work towards the sustainable
resource management of agriculture, forestry and marine resources and fisheries,
including combatting illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, and emphasize the
relationship between open, undistorted agri-food systems, climate change, and food
security and nutrition. We reaffirm the importance of agricultural productivity,
international trade, and prevention and reduction of food loss and waste, in
achieving food security, and will increase our efforts to ensuring food security and
nutrition.
10.
We remain committed to improving the quality of life for all our people, and to
creating a resilient and sustainable future for all. To do so we will continue to
advance and support gender equality as well as the economic inclusion and
empowerment of MSMEs, the workforce, women, youth, and other groups with
5. untapped economic potential, such as Indigenous Peoples as appropriate, persons
with disabilities, and those from remote and rural communities.
11.
We emphasize the importance of creating pathways for MSMEs and start-ups to
grow, including through opportunities to become more competitive, specialized, and
innovative. We will support MSMEs to expand into regional and global markets,
including by integrating into global value chains, through collaboration with large
enterprises, and through the use of digital tools and technologies. We encourage
the development of easy-to-use and cost-effective products and solutions that help
MSMEs accelerate their digital transformation. We recognize the importance of
access to finance to facilitate growth. We reaffirm the importance of building an
enabling environment for MSMEs, as well as supporting the transition of economic
actors from the informal to the formal economy.
12.
Here in San Francisco, where APEC first launched the Women and the Economy
Forum in 2011, we reaffirmed our commitment to promote economic growth
including by fostering the full and equal participation and leadership of women in
the economy, including by improving women’s access to capital and assets,
markets, skills and capacity building, voices and agency, and innovation and
technology. We welcome continued efforts to accelerate full implementation of the
La Serena Roadmap for Women and Inclusive Growth to drive inclusive economic
development. We commit to care policies and investments in care infrastructure that
address the unequal distribution in paid and unpaid care and domestic work, and
furthering gender equality in global value chains. We will support women’s
meaningful economic participation, particularly in the sustainable economy, as well
as women’s and girls’ education, including in STEM fields. We reiterate our
commitment to actively encourage initiatives and strategies to prevent and respond
to gender-based violence and discrimination against women and girls of diverse
backgrounds.
13.
We reaffirm our commitment to create an enabling, inclusive, open, fair and
non-discriminatory digital ecosystem for business and consumers. We welcome
U.S. efforts to implement the APEC Internet and Digital Economy Roadmap
(AIDER), which will foster an inclusive digital economy for all. We encourage all
economies to accelerate efforts to implement AIDER, including in the areas of data
privacy, cloud computing, telecommunications networks, promoting interoperability,
ICT security, and digital trade and e-commerce, emerging technologies, and
promoting innovation and adoption of enabling technologies and services. To unlock
the full potential of digital technology, equitably share its benefits, and mitigate risks,
we will explore a concerted and collaborative policy response, promote international
6. cooperation on digital technology, and welcome a continued international discussion
on governance for digital technology. We also commit to bridging the digital divide,
including halving the gender digital divide by 2030, taking into account different
domestic circumstances. We will strengthen digital infrastructure, facilitate access to
information and communication technology goods and services, and ensure that no
one is left behind by equipping all people with the necessary skills needed to thrive
in the digital economy. We will accelerate digital transformation and cooperate on
facilitating the flow of data and strengthening business and consumer trust in digital
transactions, including through cooperation on regulatory approaches regarding the
internet and digital economy, as well as consumer protection and data privacy in the
digital environment. Furthermore, we recognize APEC’s efforts towards a more
inclusive APEC Business Travel Card as an enabling technology that support
efficient and seamless business travel in the region, and APEC’s efforts to facilitate
the recovery of travel and tourism following the pandemic.
14.
Recognizing the detrimental impact of corruption on economic growth and
development, we are committed to taking practical actions and a united approach,
to jointly fight cross-border corruption and deny safe haven to corruption offenders
and their illicit assets. We welcome the work this year in this regard.
15.
Our stakeholders and business communities bring creativity, dynamism, and energy
and remain vital partners in our work. We look forward to further strengthening
multi-stakeholder engagement, including with ABAC and Pacific Economic
Cooperation Council, as well as through events such as the APEC CEO Summit,
and Sustainable Future Forum.
16.
This Golden Gate Declaration and our cooperation throughout the U.S. host year
exemplify our shared commitment to strengthening APEC’s leadership and standing
as the premiere forum for economic cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region. We look
forward to the upcoming APEC host years of Peru (2024), the Republic of Korea
(2025), and Viet Nam (2027), and we pledge our support to those economies as
they advance APEC’s vital work. We extend our thanks to the people and City of
San Francisco and State of California for the warm welcome extended to us.
See Also
7. Chair’s Statement on the APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting
San Francisco Principles on Integrating Inclusivity and Sustainability
into Trade and Investment Policy
Latest Meeting Documents