Downloaded 18 times
Uploaded byTerry Martin
Apa sustainability
The document emphasizes the critical role of geographic information systems (GIS) and collaboration in addressing sustainability challenges in urban planning. It discusses the evolution of tools and policies necessary for effective sustainable planning, highlighting the integration of data, analysis, and communication to create a sustainable future. The content also stresses the importance of geographic perspective in understanding and implementing strategies for sustainability at various levels, from local to global.
Apa sustainability
- 1. Sustainability: A GeographicPerspective Mr. Terrence D. Martin Esri Defense Team Urban Planning and Design Rochester, New York Urban Forestry Holland, Michigan
- 2. Greetings From JackDangermond, Dawn Wright, Lawrie Jordan Thank you for your work! Flood Assessment Corporate Headquarters, President: Jack The Scientific Community, Chief Scientist, Director: Dawn And the Imagery Community, Director of Imagery: Lawrie Chris Thomas and Shannon McElvaney Natural Resources Assessment Alberta, Canada Land Use Management Singapore We at Esri are working hard to create the tools that you need to plan, design, And build the world of tomorrow. Your work is essential and indispensable if we are to plan a sustainable future for our communities, our states, our nation, and the planet Demographic Segmentation Predicting Storm Surge Web-Based Community Planning Norway Illinois
- 3. In 2000 APAdefined Global Indicators of Unsustainability Dependence on non-renewable resources Population Growth Climate Disruption Sea Level Rise Inequities in Resource Distribution Socially Destructive Development Patterns Today Growing Instability We saw something else at the UC this summer… something’s changed… there is a sense of urgency, things need to happen
- 4. APA is aleader: August 16, 2000 Policy Guide on Planning for Sustainability Sustainable Communities Division of APA • A place to tackle deep sustainability challenges through planning by connecting with peers to discuss, organize, and collaborate • Something is happening here… • Only you can do this. • You are the Architects of the Future.
- 5. Policy Considerations Today(its not 2000) Standards (Data Models) Quantitative Reporting (Verifiable) Temporal Integration (3D and 4D) Comparable Plans (Compatible) Scalable (Community-Global) Collaborative (Cloud and Role Based) You couldn’t do this in 2000 Information is now available Tools you need are coming out now Collaboration is more important, and easier
- 6. Geography Is Now More Important Than Ever Providing the Content and Context for Understanding Everything
- 7. The Problem Planninga sustainable future
- 8. Sustainability APA PolicyGuide on Planning for Sustainability Sustainability is the capability to equitably meet the vital human needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs by preserving and protecting the area’s ecosystems and natural resources. Creating Our Future
- 9. Sustainability as aPolicy Problem • Compliance with Policy directives (Policy Guide on Planning For Sustainability) • Compliance w/Executive Orders (13423, 13514, EISA, and 13653), Sate and Local Guidance • General Requirements: 30% reduction in energy density by 2015 16% reduction in water consumption by 2015 Increased use of renewable energy Net zero energy consumption by 2025 Design and operate sustainable buildings GHG tracking Develop Environmental Management Systems Supply and Waste Stream analysis Invest in Climate preparedness and resilience Assess Reduce GHG Increase Renewables Adapt Sustain
- 10. Sustainability from ageographic perspective: Geography determines: • Energy Requirements • Energy Alternatives • Effects of Climate Change • Requirements for Adaptation • Patterns for persistence Geography organizes the content and provides context for understanding and action
- 11. Details: Geography drivesenergy requirements and costs…everywhere… Cooling Heating Lighting Water Transportation 80% of facilities energy costs are in these areas
- 12. Details: Geography drivessite suitability for alternative energy Geographic information: • solar density • land ownership • ecosystem fragility • proximity to grid • grid ownership Geography helps to determine site suitability for alternative energy: …solar …wind …geothermal …tidal …even green roofs
- 13. Details: Geography determinesClimate induced change and adaptation Sea Level Rise Honolulu Frequency and Intensity Of Storms Polar Vortex Impact United States What you have to adapt to depends on where you are… Fire Prediction Amazon Wildfire Progression Oregon Fire Incident Reporting San Diego Social Impact of Sea Level Rise
- 14. Details: Geography Drives sustainable design Repatable process
- 15. The Approach Geographicallydefined problems Geographic Approach
- 16. For Geographically OrganizedProblems A Geographic Approach: A Framework for Understanding and Planning Data Maps Models Holistic Comprehensive Systematic Analytic Visual Creating, Measuring, Organizing, Analyzing, Modeling Geographic Knowledge Applying Planning Designing Deciding Managing Acting Integrating Geographic Knowledge Into How We Behave
- 17. Policy Guide onPlanning for Sustainability Gives us Direction Geographic Information Systems give us tools to model and choose Facilities, Sites, Assets the reality we need… Transit Plan Parcels and Zoning Imagery, panchromatic, IR, Oblique Land and Water Features Groundwater Terrain and natural resources Current Historical Modeled Predicted Comparative Planning actions toward sustainability Indicators of unsustainability
- 18. … and storethe geographic information in a database, locally or cloud based, and accessible from any device On a computer On a network Or in a cloud Feature Classes representing Global and US Indicators of Unsustainability, Policy Positions for Sustainability (Renewables, Adaptations, Alternatives) Actions taken (plannned, projected, accomplished, effects) Organized and integrated thematic layers of spatial data to model the world as it is, or was, or could be…
- 19. Modern and practicalsystem for problem solving Supporting individuals, groups, and organizations Facilitating communication and collaboration Breaking down barriers between institutions, disciplines, and cultures Integrating and synthesizing information from many sources GIS is a toolset for managing anything distributed in space and time organized by geography displayed to support communication and collaboration: tools for solving global problems
- 20. Now: A Platformfor planning for Climate Change Cloud Online Enterprise Mobile Web Desktop Scales locally to globally Intelligent maps Services and data
- 21. Not your oldGIS! Smartphones Big capabilities looking for BIG problems Your problems… • Scalable • Easier access to information. • Multiple platforms. • Easier to create and share intelligent maps. • Less expensive. • Integration of location and spatial analysis into workflows. • Better decisions. - Decision justification. Tablets Desktop Social media Websites Browsers Share Data, Maps, Apps
- 22. Continuing a longtradition that started with Environmental data and Planning Now Communicating Geographic Information in 4 dimensions . . . Creating Greater Understanding
- 23. Vision A Platformfor Sustainability Planning Tools that didn’t Exist in 2000 When you wrote the Policy Guide on Planning for Sustainability
- 24. Sustainability Planning Tools ... Energy Atlas Example:http://atlas.esri.com/Atlas/Energy_Atlas.html
- 25. Planned Sustainability isgeographic systems analysis to support decisions Sustainable systems are designed for their geographic location GeoDesign is a Process Example: Joint Base Marianas AECOM Sustainable Systems Integration Model (SSIM) Matt Palavido and Vishal Bhargava Esri GeoDesign Summit
- 26. We can applya GIS Sustainability Toolkit everywhere in the life cycle… Collection Geographic Database 26 Sustainability is a Lifecycle Planning Process Assess Present Energy & Water Use Interpretation Creation Evaluate Alternatives Plan for an Uncertain Future Decision Collaborate, Manage & Report Adapt and Maintain GIS Technology Reprocessing tools & Model Builder GeoPlanner Sketch/design EIS/EIR Mitigation/Adaptation Audit/report Eco-accounting
- 27. Sustainability Planning withGeographic Information Systems (uniquely) offers: • Scaleable data models, data management, and security • Standards and quality assurance tools • Quantitative query and analysis • Comparative interoperable geospatial knowledge for decision support • Audit and reporting capabilities • Collaborative Visualization (in 2D, 3D, and 4D) dashboards and portals • Temporal analysis, real time reporting and tracking, intervention, lessons learned • Alternatives analysis (iterative modeling), site suitability, site vulnerability, comparison • All within a cloud based architecture providing mapping and analysis across the organization. Desktop, mobile, enterprise, cloud…
- 28. Sustainability and Geographygo together Mapping Base Energy Monitoring Sea Ice Tidal Energy Planning Conservation Management Coastal Zone Management Snowfall and Wind NOAA NOAA Space and Energy National Ice Center Management
- 29. Sustainability Planner’s Toolset Geographic sustainability tools • Planning Tools • Data Models • Assessment/Analysis Tools • Site Suitability Modeling • Alternative Scenario Modeling • Collaboration Tools (work/public) • 4D Visualization Tools • Operational View Dashboards • A “cockpit” view of Virtual Earths • Management/Reporting Tools
- 30. Assessment Tools Coretools for planning
- 31. Assessment: Current EnergyRequirements and use • Rapid start “road map” • Integrate with other data models • Energy sources, sinks, and meters • Imagery • Extensible CEQA/NEPA/EPA Energy Star Portfolio
- 32. Thermal Imagery PlusBuilding Footprint = Energy Audit and Carbon Footprint UAV, aerial, oblique, and Ground level thermal IR imagery yields insulation, glazing, doors, and leaks. Building footprint (and the GIS) tie them together for analysis, budgeting, work orders, results, assessment, and reporting. Thermal IR yields Vegetative Index and calculated Carbon Sequestration. Collectively this equals a rapid Carbon Footprint assessment. Analysis, Collaboration, Coordination, Adaptation for buildings
- 33. Carbon footprint calculationsfrom thermal IR imagery (Woolpert) • Average Net Primary • Productivity for site is 653 gC/m2/year • Total carbon sink is 21,527 tons of carbon per year (78,932 CO2 equivalents) • CO2 emissions for 2005 were 170,818 tons per year Analysis and understanding Carbon Footprint from imagery Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
- 34. Really…Geospatial Accounting Sustainability Management Individual features Vegetation Cities
- 35. Analysis A Platformfor Sustainability Planning
- 36. Leaking Steam LeakingSteam Leaking Steam Signature on Road Crossing Leaking Steam Analysis and Understanding
- 37. What can youdo with analyzed data? Visualize and compare, relate, understand! Comparing total carbon footprint of Long Beach vs Torrance Spatial and temporal comparison Emerging tools for better Comparison and understanding
- 38. • Web Scenes • Lidar Analysis • Rule-Based Symbology • Editing and Designing CityEngine Enabling Visualization and Analysis on Desktops, Browsers, and Devices 3D
- 39. Visualizing 3D GeographicInformation with Animation means: Understanding Geographic Information in 4 dimensions Iterative model building Lessons Learned . . . Creating Greater Understanding • New York • Katrina • Sea Ice
- 40. Alternatives Planning Platformfor Sustainable Decisions
- 41. Planning for AlternativeEnergy Wind Generation Site Suitability Analysis Suitability analysis for Solar Collectors Solar Intensity Analysis Wind Modeling
- 42. Site suitability analysisfor solar panels Photovoltaic site suitability a Model Builder application disseminated as a web service housed in a discoverable Portal or Online
- 43. ModelBuilder GIS incorporatesmodel building capabilities Model workflows are iterative and shareable!
- 44. Models and sub-modelsbreak up big problems Helps to clarify relationships, simplifies problems Terrain Sub-model Input Data (many) Development Cost Sub-model Input Data (many) Best Solar Sites Solar Suitability Model Accessibility Sub-model Input Data (many) Process Mapping and understanding Transformation
- 45. Example: Wind TurbineSite Suitability analysis, an air operations perspective:
- 46. An Online Servicefor Appending Map Data to Your Data Adding depth to your site suitability analysis… Available across the Platform Data for over 120 Countries GeoEnrichment Economic Data Landscape Data Demographics Your Data
- 47. Adaptation and Resilience Planning Platform for Sustainable Decisions
- 48. Resilient Adaptive Planning Key requirement MacDill AFB What is viable, what is lost, what are the options…
- 49. Adaptation and ResiliencePlanning Natural Services Impact Assessment Receding Glaciers and Permafrost Melt Bhutan (ICIMOD) Increased Wildfire Frequency Prediction Amazon Drought Prediction Wildfire Progression Oregon Fire Incident Reporting San Diego Increased Frequency and Intensity of Severe Storms Philippines Predicting Storm Surge South Carolina Illinois Predicting Tornado Intensity
- 50. Innovation GeoPAT Developedfor IC, perfect for planning
- 51. Innovation Big DataAnalytics and Visualization
- 52. Better Planning Tools GeoPlanner Platform for Sustainable Planning
- 53. Integrating the Planningand Design Process into GIS Geodesign Feedback GeoPlanner Geographic Planning Data Analysis Design (Sketch) Evaluate Decision Urban Design CityEngine . . . Discipline-Independent Tools and Methods
- 54. Really…new 4D approachto resilient planning/design • GeoDesign, GeoPlanner, 3D, Pro, • GeoEvent Server
- 55. GeoPlanner for ArcGIS Enabling informed decision making through geodesign Project Data Assess Create Evaluate Compare Report …create, analyze, and report on design alternatives. Spatial Analysis Weighted Overlay Geo- Enrichment User Content Landscape Content Imagery & Basemaps GeoPlanner
- 56. Urban Observatory KeyPerformance Indicators Rapid Evaluation On-Premises Deployment Import Features Industry Configurations 3D Design Scenario Management Summary Reports Esri Maps for Office Precision Edit Tools Collaboration Tools Weighted Raster Overlay Spatial Analysis Tools Dashboards The Road Ahead GeoPlanner for ArcGIS
- 57. Innovation Platform Portalfor ArcGIS with Single Sign On (CAC Authentication)
- 58. The Urban Observatory Compare Cities, views of the same city, change over time …same data, symbology, scale Sal Wurman (TED) “You can only understand Something new in relationship To something you already know.”
- 59. Innovation: Storymaps totell Sustainability Stories Bran Ferren: better ways to tell stories preceed major evolutionary steps for civilization Energy Story Map Requirements Options for Energy supply Change over time
- 60. Situational Awareness and Reporting A Platform for Sustainability Planning
- 61. Innovation Full MotionVideo and UAV platforms
- 62. Innovation Real TimeInteractive GIS
- 63. Integration: plans, fieldreporting, situational awareness, and decision support • GIS can link everyone for better coordination Web linked, Living plans Situational Awareness Dashboard 3D in a web browser
- 64. Dissemination: many moreways to present sustainability information Federal GIS Conference, UC, Portal, MS Office, Stories
- 65. Summary A Platformfor Sustainability Planning
- 66. APA leadership is needed: New Policy Development Policy Guide on Planning for Sustainability Sustainable Communities Division of APA • The place to tackle deep sustainability challenges through planning by connecting with peers to discuss, organize, and collaborate • Only you can do this…but we can help. • You are the Architects of the Future. • Workshops? How can we help you?
- 67. A Planner’s “Cockpit” Geographic Sustainability Tools • Data Models • Analysis Tools • Planning Tools • Site Suitability Modeling • Alternative Scenario Modeling • Collaboration Tools • 4D Visualization Tools • Operational View Dashboards • A “cockpit” view of virtual Earths • Management/Reporting Tools
- 68. Summary: • Geographyas a framework for content, context, and understanding of sustainability issues • Climate Change is a geographically defined problem • Policy is critical • Geographic Information Systems are a platform and a toolset Assessment tools Alternatives Analysis (Model Builder) Situational Awareness/Decision Support (Dashboards and Maps), planning/adaptation Public Awareness: Story Maps to Portals Leverages existing technology already in your organization • A chance to make a difference
- 69. Geospatial Platform asA Solution Framework Supporting Integration, Collaboration and Efficiency . . . Becoming a Common Language Facilitating Communication and Collaboration Integrating and Synthesizing Information from Many Sources Breaking Down Barriers Between Institutions, Disciplines and Cultures A Geospatial platform to support Sustainability Planning
- 70. Thanks • TerryMartin • tmartin@esri.com • Esri Defense Team, Installations and Environment • Serving those who serve