The style guide summarizes its key rules in the following ways:
- It was first published in 1953 with 62 pages focusing on accurate and consistent presentation of text, and expanded over time to include internet guidelines and sell over 2 million copies.
- It provides concise summaries of its most important rules around abbreviations, capitalization, numbers, quotations and other grammar elements.
- The style guide continues to evolve and sell well, establishing itself as a leading reference for journalistic style and grammar standards over nearly 70 years.
A Proper Understanding of the Punctuation Marks enables Impressive Writing. English Grammar considers these marks as the most significant for Correct Writing. Remember, a Punctuation Mark can
A Proper Understanding of the Punctuation Marks enables Impressive Writing. English Grammar considers these marks as the most significant for Correct Writing. Remember, a Punctuation Mark can
AP Style Guide is the go-to publication for all American journalists working in these United States. It is without doubt one of the best journalism guides available.
La transidentité, un sujet qui fractionne les FrançaisIpsos France
Ipsos, l’une des principales sociétés mondiales d’études de marché dévoile les résultats de son étude Ipsos Global Advisor “Pride 2024”. De ses débuts aux Etats-Unis et désormais dans de très nombreux pays, le mois de juin est traditionnellement consacré aux « Marches des Fiertés » et à des événements festifs autour du concept de Pride. A cette occasion, Ipsos a réalisé une enquête dans vingt-six pays dressant plusieurs constats. Les clivages des opinions entre générations s’accentuent tandis que le soutien à des mesures sociétales et d’inclusion en faveur des LGBT+ notamment transgenres continue de s’effriter.
Is your favorite ring slipping and sliding on your finger? You're not alone. Must Read this Guide on What To Do If Your Ring Is Too Big as shared by the experts of Andrews Jewelers.
Care Instructions for Activewear & Swim Suits.pdfsundazesurf80
SunDaze Surf offers top swimwear tips: choose high-quality, UV-protective fabrics to shield your skin. Opt for secure fits that withstand waves and active movement. Bright colors enhance visibility, while adjustable straps ensure comfort. Prioritize styles with good support, like racerbacks or underwire tops, for active beach days. Always rinse swimwear after use to maintain fabric integrity.
From Stress to Success How Oakland's Corporate Wellness Programs are Cultivat...Kitchen on Fire
Discover how Oakland's innovative corporate wellness initiatives are transforming workplace culture, nurturing the well-being of employees, and fostering a thriving environment. From comprehensive mental health support to flexible work arrangements and holistic wellness workshops, these programs are empowering individuals to navigate stress effectively, leading to increased productivity, satisfaction, and overall success.
MRS PUNE 2024 - WINNER AMRUTHAA UTTAM JAGDHANEDK PAGEANT
Amruthaa Uttam Jagdhane, a stunning woman from Pune, has won the esteemed title of Mrs. India 2024, which is given out by the Dk Exhibition. Her journey to this prestigious accomplishment is a confirmation of her faithful assurance, extraordinary gifts, and profound commitment to enabling women.
Have you ever wondered about the lost city of Atlantis and its profound connection to our modern world? Ruth Elisabeth Hancock’s podcast, “Visions of Atlantis,” delves deep into this intriguing topic in a captivating conversation with Michael Le Flem, author of the enlightening book titled “Visions of Atlantis.” This podcast episode offers a thought-provoking blend of historical inquiry, esoteric wisdom, and contemporary reflections. Let’s embark on a journey of discovery as we unpack the mysteries of ancient civilizations and their relevance to our present existence.
Johnny Depp Long Hair: A Signature Look Through the Yearsgreendigital
Johnny Depp, synonymous with eclectic roles and unparalleled acting prowess. has also been a significant figure in fashion and style. Johnny Depp long hair is a distinctive trademark among the various elements that define his unique persona. This article delves into the evolution, impact. and cultural significance of Johnny Depp long hair. exploring how it has contributed to his iconic status.
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Introduction
Johnny Depp is an actor known for his chameleon-like ability to transform into a wide range of characters. from the eccentric Captain Jack Sparrow in "Pirates of the Caribbean" to the introspective Edward Scissorhands. His long hair is one constant throughout his evolving roles and public appearances. Johnny Depp long hair is not a style choice but a significant aspect of his identity. contributing to his allure and mystique. This article explores the journey and significance of Johnny Depp long hair. highlighting how it has become integral to his brand.
The Early Years: A Budding Star with Signature Locks
1980s: The Rise of a Young Heartthrob
Johnny Depp's journey in Hollywood began in the 1980s. with his breakout role in the television series "21 Jump Street." During this time, his hair was short, but it was already clear that Depp had a penchant for unique and edgy styles. By the decade's end, Depp started experimenting with longer hair. setting the stage for a lifelong signature.
1990s: From Heartthrob to Icon
The 1990s were transformative for Johnny Depp his career and personal style. Films like "Edward Scissorhands" (1990) and "Benny & Joon" (1993) saw Depp sporting various hair lengths and styles. But, his long, unkempt hair in "What's Eating Gilbert Grape" (1993) began to draw significant attention. This period marked the beginning of Johnny Depp long hair. which became a defining feature of his image.
The Iconic Roles: Hair as a Character Element
Edward Scissorhands (1990)
In "Edward Scissorhands," Johnny Depp's character had a wild and mane that complemented his ethereal and misunderstood persona. This role showcased how long hair Johnny Depp could enhance a character's depth and mystery.
Captain Jack Sparrow: The Pirate with Flowing Locks
One of Johnny Depp's iconic roles is Captain Jack Sparrow from the "Pirates of the Caribbean" series. Sparrow's long, dreadlocked hair symbolised his rebellious and unpredictable nature. The character's look, complete with beads and trinkets woven into his hair. was a collaboration between Depp and the film's costume designers. This style became iconic and influenced fashion trends and Halloween costumes worldwide.
Other Memorable Characters
Depp's long hair has also been featured in other roles, such as Ichabod Crane in "Sleepy Hollow" (1999). and Roux in "Chocolat" (2000). In these films, his hair added a layer of authenticity and depth to his characters. proving that Johnny Depp with long hair is more than a style—it's a storytelling tool.
Off-Screen Influenc
3. First published in 1953 (62 pages)
Presentation of the printed word should be accurate, consistent, pleasing to the eye and should
conform to grammatical rules
In 1977, morphed into more of a reference work (400 pages)
2000 edition included a new section on “Internet Guidelines,” defining
terms such as byte, chat room
2011 (480 pages)
More than two million copies have been sold
4. Use only if the reader would quickly recognize.
If an abbreviation or acronym is common enough to be used publicly, the
abbreviation or acronym can be used on second reference. Do not put an
unfamiliar abbreviation or acronym in parentheses after the first reference. If
an abbreviation or acronym would not be clear on second reference without
this arrangement, do not use it.
Many specific abbreviations/acronyms are entries.
Abbreviations
Abbreviate titles when used before a full name
Abbreviate junior/senior after a name (no comma)
Abbreviate months if used with a specific date
Abbreviate degrees only if listing credentials after a name (use a comma)
Abbreviate states if used with a city (use stylebook abbreviations, not
Postal Service)
Abbreviate company, corporation, incorporated and limited when used
after the name of a corporate entity
5. Always use figures for an address number
Ave., Blvd., St.
Abbreviate only with a numbered address
Spell out and capitalize when part of a street name without a number
All similar words (alley, drive, road, terrace, etc.)
Always are spelled out.
Capitalize when part of a formal name without a number
Lowercase when used alone or with two or more names.
First through Ninth
Spell out and capitalize when used as street names
Use figures with two letters for 10th and above
Abbreviate compass points used to indicate directional ends of a street
Use periods in the abbreviation P.O. for P.O. Box numbers.
6. Omitted letters
It’s February
‘Tis the season to be jolly
Omitted figures
I graduated in ’98
7. Singular nouns
Add ‘s unless the next word begins with S (the witness’s answer, the witness’ story)
Plural nouns
Ending in S: Add only an apostrophe (the girls’ toys)
Not ending in S: Add ‘s (the boy’s snacks)
Joint possession
If possession is joint: Use a possessive form after only the last word (Ben and Dan’s house)
If objects are individually owned: Use a possessive form after both words (Ben’s and Dan’s books)
Singular proper names ending in S:
For those that end in S, use only an apostrophe (Kansas’ schools)
Nouns the same in singular and plural
Treat them as plurals (two deer’s tracks)
Compound words
Add an apostrophe or ‘s to the word closest to the object possessed (the attorney general’s request)
Special expressions
For appearance’ sake
For conscience’ sake
For goodness’ sake
Use ‘s otherwise (my conscience’s voice)
8. Made with two hyphens.
Put a space on both sides of a dash.
Uses
To denote an abrupt change in thought or a pause
To set off a series within a phrase
Before an author’s name at the end of a quotation
In datelines
To introduce individual sections of a list
The first word following the dash should be capitalized
Use periods at the end of each section
9. Days
Capitalize
Abbreviate only in tabular form
Months
Capitalize
When used with a specific date, abbreviate only Jan., Feb., Aug., Sept.,
Oct., Nov. and Dec.
Spell out when using alone or with a year (no comma)
In tabular material, use three-letter forms without a period for all months
Years
Use figures, without commas
To indicate spans of decades or centuries, use “s” without an apostrophe
(ex: the 1990s, the 1900s)
Use a numeral even to start a sentence
10. Both provide information about a word/phrase in the sentence.
Essential clauses
Cannot be eliminated without changing the meaning of the sentence
Essential clauses are not set off by commas.
Ex: The man who saved my life is a retired teacher.
“That” is the preferred pronoun to introduce essential clauses (for
inanimate objects)
Nonessential clauses
Can be eliminated without altering the basic meaning of the
sentence
Nonessential clauses are set off by commas.
Ex: The tree, which was old, fell down during the storm.
“Which” is the appropriate pronoun (for inanimate objects)
Tip: If you can drop the clause and not lose the meaning of the sentence, use which; otherwise,
use that. A which clause is surrounded by commas; no commas are used with that clauses.
11. Join words.
Made with no space on either side.
The fewer the better.
Uses
Compound modifiers (before a noun)
Two-thought compounds
Compound proper nouns & adjectives
To avoid duplicated vowels
With numerals (odds, ratios, scores, fractions)
Suspensive hyphenation
12. Accept, except
Affect, effect
Among, between
Fewer, less
People, persons
Principal, principle
Good, well
In, into
Like, as
13. Generally spell out numbers below 10 and use numerals for 10 and above.
Spell out numbers at the beginning of a sentence (years are an exception).
Ages
Always use numerals when referring to people
Hyphenate when used as an adjective or a noun
Money
Use numerals most of the time
Use the $ with dollars, but spell out cents with amounts less than $1
Spell out dollar or dollars in a casual reference
With amounts larger than $999,999, use a figure and the words million, billion,
trillion: $4.38 billion, $1 trillion.
Numbers between 1,000 and 999,999
Use commas
Numbers of a million or more
Most of the time, use only the first few digits (rarely more than two decimal
places) followed by million, billion or trillion
14. Mostly used for direct quotations.
Running quotations
If a quotation continues through a new paragraph, do not put close-quote marks at the
end of the first paragraph. Do, however, put open-quote marks at the start of the second
paragraph. Use close-quote marks only at the end of the quoted material.
Unfamiliar terms
Words being introduced may be placed in quotation marks on first reference only.
Quotes within quotes
Alternate between double quotation marks (“or”) and single quotation marks (‘or’).
Placement with other punctuation
The period and comma always go within quotation marks
The dash, semicolon, question mark and exclamation point go within the question marks
when they apply to the quoted matter only. Put outside when applied to the whole
sentence.
15. Check in (v.), check-in (n.)
E-book, e-reader, email
Friend, follow, like
Google, Googling, Googled
IM
Internet
Retweet
Smartphone
Text messaging/instant messaging
Unfollow, unfriend
Website, the Web
16. Times
Use figures except for noon and midnight
Use a colon to separate hours from minutes
Avoid redundancies (10 a.m. this morning)
Time of day
The exact time of day an event happened is generally not necessary
Time zones
Use the clock time in force where the event happened or will take place
Spell out in references not accompanied by a clock reading
Only include if the story is nationwide or involves travel or broadcast
programs
Abbreviations are acceptable on first reference within the continental
United States if linked to a clock reading
17. In general, confine capitalization to formal titles used
directly before an individual’s name.
Lowercase and spell out titles not used with an individual’s
name, and when titles are set off from a name by commas.
Formal titles vs. occupational titles:
Formal titles denote authority, academic degree
(capitalize before a name)
Other titles are occupational descriptions (do not
capitalize before a name)
If there is doubt about the status of a title, use a construction
that sets the name or the title off with commas.
18. Who:
Human beings
Animals with a name
The subject of a sentence—not object
The woman who rented the room…
Whom:
When someone is the object
The woman to whom the room was rented…
19. The first reference for spelling, style, usage and
foreign geographic names is Webster's New
World College Dictionary
www.yourdictionary.com