Designed and developed by Insforia Technologies, the Animation Studio allows you to develop animations on a 30x32 mono-colour LED display unit. You can make personal animations, or download ready-made animations directly on the grid panel. For better results, it is recommended (while downloading animations from different source) that the resolution of each frame be maintained as 30 pixels x 32 pixels. If higher resolution images are loaded, the software will automatically adjust them to 30x32 pixels.
This document provides a guide to using the medical imaging software OsiriX. It discusses how to open and view DICOM images, perform multi-planar reconstruction, volume rendering, image fusion, and other functions. Key points covered include how to customize windows and toolbars, use navigational shortcuts, perform measurements and create regions of interest, synchronize views, and adjust rendering settings such as shading and color lookup tables. The guide provides an overview of the software's main viewing and post-processing capabilities in 3 sentences or less.
Pro/ENGINEER is feature-based, associative solid modeling software that runs on the Microsoft Windows platform. It provides capabilities for solid modeling, assembly modeling, drafting, finite element analysis, and NC and tooling functions for mechanical engineers. Creo Elements/Pro is the updated name for Pro/ENGINEER. The document then provides brief descriptions of computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM). CAD is used by engineers to create 2D and 3D drawings, while CAM uses computer control for manufacturing objects from those drawings.
The document provides details on enhancements made in Creo Parametric 3.0. It lists over 100 enhancements organized by product extension and functional area. Key enhancements include improved workflows for measuring, dynamic dimensioning in 2D and 3D drawings, new blending tools, multi-level subdivision, and expanded NC programming capabilities such as new toolpaths for chamfer/round milling and improved roughing strategies.
The document provides notes on AutoCAD 2D and 3D. It discusses the different types of AutoCAD including Civil, Mechanical, and Electrical. It explains how to register AutoCAD after installation. It also outlines some common commands used in AutoCAD like LINE, RECTANGLE, EXPLODE, OFFSET, FILLET, and CHAMFER and provides brief descriptions of what each command is used for and its basic usage.
This document provides an overview of common AutoCAD commands, including their keystrokes, icons, menus, and functions. It discusses commands for drawing basic shapes like lines and circles, modifying objects through commands like erase, copy, and move, and viewing and navigating drawings using zoom and pan tools. The document also outlines settings for object snaps and layers as well as commands for dimensions, text, and hatching.
This document provides step-by-step instructions for creating a beam model in AxisVM to analyze two reinforced concrete beams. It describes how to:
1. Create the geometry of two beams - one 12m long and one 10m long.
2. Define the material, cross section, supports, and degrees of freedom.
3. Apply self-weight and variable linear loads to the beams in different load cases.
4. Provide details on modeling options like perspectives, labels, and load combinations.
This document provides a quick start guide for using Creo Parametric 2.0 software to create a basic 3D model. It guides the user through sketching a rectangular block with a hole, creating a pin part that fits in the hole, assembling the parts, and creating an engineering drawing. The guide explains how to navigate the software interface, sketch and extrude shapes, modify part dimensions, change appearance colors, and view and manipulate 3D models. It aims to get users started with basic modeling tasks in Creo Parametric.
This document provides tips and tricks for using Creo Parametric. It discusses how to set background colors, create mapkeys, manage large assemblies, use mechanism connections, and improve dimensioning in drawings. Specific tips include using advanced selection methods, assigning mass to assembly components, leveraging intent references, and various configuration options to control system behavior. The document aims to increase efficiency and robustness when working in Creo.
This document provides a guide to using the medical imaging software OsiriX. It discusses how to open and view DICOM images, perform multi-planar reconstruction, volume rendering, image fusion, and other functions. Key points covered include how to customize windows and toolbars, use navigational shortcuts, perform measurements and create regions of interest, synchronize views, and adjust rendering settings such as shading and color lookup tables. The guide provides an overview of the software's main viewing and post-processing capabilities in 3 sentences or less.
Pro/ENGINEER is feature-based, associative solid modeling software that runs on the Microsoft Windows platform. It provides capabilities for solid modeling, assembly modeling, drafting, finite element analysis, and NC and tooling functions for mechanical engineers. Creo Elements/Pro is the updated name for Pro/ENGINEER. The document then provides brief descriptions of computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM). CAD is used by engineers to create 2D and 3D drawings, while CAM uses computer control for manufacturing objects from those drawings.
The document provides details on enhancements made in Creo Parametric 3.0. It lists over 100 enhancements organized by product extension and functional area. Key enhancements include improved workflows for measuring, dynamic dimensioning in 2D and 3D drawings, new blending tools, multi-level subdivision, and expanded NC programming capabilities such as new toolpaths for chamfer/round milling and improved roughing strategies.
The document provides notes on AutoCAD 2D and 3D. It discusses the different types of AutoCAD including Civil, Mechanical, and Electrical. It explains how to register AutoCAD after installation. It also outlines some common commands used in AutoCAD like LINE, RECTANGLE, EXPLODE, OFFSET, FILLET, and CHAMFER and provides brief descriptions of what each command is used for and its basic usage.
This document provides an overview of common AutoCAD commands, including their keystrokes, icons, menus, and functions. It discusses commands for drawing basic shapes like lines and circles, modifying objects through commands like erase, copy, and move, and viewing and navigating drawings using zoom and pan tools. The document also outlines settings for object snaps and layers as well as commands for dimensions, text, and hatching.
This document provides step-by-step instructions for creating a beam model in AxisVM to analyze two reinforced concrete beams. It describes how to:
1. Create the geometry of two beams - one 12m long and one 10m long.
2. Define the material, cross section, supports, and degrees of freedom.
3. Apply self-weight and variable linear loads to the beams in different load cases.
4. Provide details on modeling options like perspectives, labels, and load combinations.
This document provides a quick start guide for using Creo Parametric 2.0 software to create a basic 3D model. It guides the user through sketching a rectangular block with a hole, creating a pin part that fits in the hole, assembling the parts, and creating an engineering drawing. The guide explains how to navigate the software interface, sketch and extrude shapes, modify part dimensions, change appearance colors, and view and manipulate 3D models. It aims to get users started with basic modeling tasks in Creo Parametric.
This document provides tips and tricks for using Creo Parametric. It discusses how to set background colors, create mapkeys, manage large assemblies, use mechanism connections, and improve dimensioning in drawings. Specific tips include using advanced selection methods, assigning mass to assembly components, leveraging intent references, and various configuration options to control system behavior. The document aims to increase efficiency and robustness when working in Creo.
This document provides an overview of the 3D modeling interface and tools in AutoCAD. It describes how to set up the 3D modeling workspace and viewports, visualize 3D models using techniques like hiding lines and adjusting visual styles, work with the z-axis and user coordinate system, and create basic 3D objects. The tutorial is divided into chapters that cover these essential 3D modeling concepts and commands.
This document provides instructions for drawing the front view of a mechanical part in AutoCAD. It begins by explaining how to start AutoCAD and set up a new drawing. It then guides the user through drawing rectangles, lines, arcs, and other shapes to construct the front view. The document also covers commands like offset, trim, and mirror, and concepts like layers, object snapping, and different coordinate systems. Fillets are added to corners and hidden lines are drawn on another layer with a phantom line type. The drawing is then saved, completing the tutorial.
This ppt's introduced Basics of computer graphics, which helps to diploma in computer engineering, DCA BCA, BE computer science student's to improve study in computer graphics.
The document provides an overview of AutoCAD and describes various shortcuts and commands for page setup, drawing, and editing in AutoCAD. It introduces AutoCAD as 2D and 3D modeling software widely used in engineering and outlines shortcuts for common tasks like saving files, undoing/redoing actions, and copying/pasting. The document also lists commands for setting up pages, units and drawing styles as well as shortcuts for drawing, editing, and arranging objects in AutoCAD drawings.
Computer animation involves creating animation sequences through object definition, path specification, key frames, and in-betweening. There are two main methods for displaying animation sequences: raster animation and color-table animation. Raster animation involves copying frames from memory to the display very quickly, while color-table animation uses a color lookup table to convert logical color numbers in each pixel to physical colors. The document discusses techniques for designing animation sequences like storyboarding, defining objects and paths, specifying key frames, and generating in-between frames. It also covers topics like motion specification using direct motion, goal-directed systems, kinematics, dynamics, and inverse kinematics. Morphing and tweening are introduced as techniques for warping one image into
The document discusses computer animation techniques such as raster animation, color-table animation, tweening, and morphing. Raster animation involves copying frames from memory to the display very quickly to create the illusion of motion. Color-table animation uses a color lookup table to implement simple 2D animations. Tweening generates intermediate frames between key frames to make the movement between them appear smooth. Morphing transforms one image into another through a seamless transition by gradually warping and dissolving areas between matched images.
The document provides learning objectives on drawing lines in AutoCAD using various techniques like the LINE command, coordinate systems including absolute, relative rectangular and relative polar coordinates, direct distance entry, and examples demonstrating how to draw geometric shapes and figures using these techniques. Key points covered include invoking the LINE command, using options like Continue, Close and Undo, understanding different coordinate systems, and examples showing how to draw figures by specifying coordinates of points.
COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN NOTES
THIS SLIDE CONTAINS WHOLE SYLLABUS OF ENGINEERING DRAWING/GRAPHICS. IT IS THE MOST SIMPLE AND INTERACTIVE WAY TO LEARN ENGINEERING DRAWING.SYLLABUS IS RELATED TO rajiv gandhi proudyogiki vishwavidyalaya / rajiv gandhi TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY ,BHOPAL.
The document provides an overview of the 3D modeling interface and tools in AutoCAD. It discusses launching AutoCAD and setting the 3D modeling workspace. The 3D dashboard, viewports, preset and named 3D views, and the steering wheel for 3D navigation are described. Commands for defining viewpoints like VPOINT and DDVPOINT are covered. Setting the thickness, elevation, and visual styles for 3D objects is also summarized. The document concludes with explanations of entering 3D coordinates, moving and filtering in the Z direction, using the user coordinate system icon and command, and defining a new UCS using the 3 point method.
di
a.
c
Limits, Zoom, Line, Arc, Circle, Offset, Copy, Move, Trim, Layer, DIM, Mtext
The document provides an introduction to drawing and modifying objects in AutoCAD. It discusses how to start and save a drawing, control views, set units and limits, and use different coordinate systems. It also explains how to draw basic objects like lines, polylines, arcs, circles, and polygons. In addition, it covers modifying objects using commands like offset, array, extend, trim, fillet, chamfer, and lenghten. Dimensioning, text, and hatching tools are also introduced.
Computer-aided design (CAD) involves using computer software to design and model objects. The main benefits of CAD include increased accuracy, faster design iterations, easier collaboration, and integration with computer-aided manufacturing.
I have made this when I was learning AutoCAD. There are command details, what they are used for and suitable example to see how the command works.
Hope it will be useful for beginners.
EMA3100A Target Motion Simulator User Guide - Chap7-GraphPanel and GraphicsEngin Gul
GraphPanel is a plot panel that presents outputs from motion modeling and target tracking projects. There are three types of GraphPanels: 2D Cartesian, 3D Cartesian, and polar coordinates. The GraphPanel contains selection tools to choose items to plot like true motion, sensor measurements, and target. It also allows selecting plot type as static, animated, or target motion. The GraphPanel toolbar provides zooming, panning, rotation (for 3D plots), and animation playback functionality. Plots can be exported as image files.
This document provides an overview of computer graphics and its applications. It discusses various types of video display devices used in computer graphics like CRTs and flat panel displays. It describes how raster scan and random scan systems work and lists common input and output devices. The document outlines different chapters that will cover topics like line and curve generation algorithms, transformations, 3D viewing, surface detection, and modeling techniques. It provides examples of how computer graphics is used in fields like CAD, presentations, entertainment, education, visualization, image processing, and graphical user interfaces.
This document provides an overview and instructions for using basic AutoCAD 2D commands and functions, including:
- Launching and navigating the AutoCAD interface
- Opening, creating, and saving drawings
- Using basic drawing tools like LINE, CIRCLE, and ARC
- Manipulating objects with commands like ERASE
- Understanding the Cartesian coordinate system
- Utilizing dynamic input, object snaps, and other drafting settings
The summary highlights the main topics and commands covered in the tutorial to introduce a new AutoCAD user to essential 2D drawing and interface skills.
This document discusses various computer animation techniques. It begins with an introduction to animation and the concept of frame rate. There are three main types of animation discussed: traditional/hand-drawn animation where drawings are traced onto sheets for each frame; stop-motion animation which manipulates real-world objects; and computer animation which can be 2D or 3D. The document then covers animation sequences and key steps like storyboarding, object definition, key frames, and generating in-between frames. Specific computer animation techniques like raster animation and morphing are also summarized. The document concludes with applications of computer animation such as movies, video games, simulation, and more.
This document provides instructions for using various commands and tools in AutoCAD. It begins by explaining how to launch AutoCAD and type commands. It then covers using the mouse, zooming, panning, creating and opening drawings, undoing/redoing, and function keys. The document also provides step-by-step instructions for drawing lines, rectangles, circles, arcs, splines, and editing objects. It details commands for moving, copying, offsetting, extending, trimming, stretching, exploding, and breaking objects. In under 3 sentences, it outlines the key topics and commands covered for using AutoCAD.
The document introduces Creo Elements/ProE, a 3D CAD software developed by PTC. It discusses the history and versions of ProE, from its launch in 1988 up to the current Creo Elements/ProE 5.0. The key benefits of Creo Elements are listed as fast/accurate design, powerful tools, ease of use, simulation, and analysis capabilities. Modeling techniques covered include sketching, part design, assembly, surface modeling, sheet metal, and drafting.
This document provides instructions for students on how to use AutoCAD to create technical drawings, including applying dimensions, text styles, and linetypes. It explains how to set up the drawing limits and grid display. It then provides step-by-step instructions on how to use dimension commands like DIMLINEAR, DIMCONTINUE, and DIMRADIUS to accurately measure and annotate objects. It also describes how to set dimension and text styles and use different linetypes to create clear and properly formatted technical drawings.
This document provides an overview of the 3D modeling interface and tools in AutoCAD. It describes how to set up the 3D modeling workspace and viewports, visualize 3D models using techniques like hiding lines and adjusting visual styles, work with the z-axis and user coordinate system, and create basic 3D objects. The tutorial is divided into chapters that cover these essential 3D modeling concepts and commands.
This document provides instructions for drawing the front view of a mechanical part in AutoCAD. It begins by explaining how to start AutoCAD and set up a new drawing. It then guides the user through drawing rectangles, lines, arcs, and other shapes to construct the front view. The document also covers commands like offset, trim, and mirror, and concepts like layers, object snapping, and different coordinate systems. Fillets are added to corners and hidden lines are drawn on another layer with a phantom line type. The drawing is then saved, completing the tutorial.
This ppt's introduced Basics of computer graphics, which helps to diploma in computer engineering, DCA BCA, BE computer science student's to improve study in computer graphics.
The document provides an overview of AutoCAD and describes various shortcuts and commands for page setup, drawing, and editing in AutoCAD. It introduces AutoCAD as 2D and 3D modeling software widely used in engineering and outlines shortcuts for common tasks like saving files, undoing/redoing actions, and copying/pasting. The document also lists commands for setting up pages, units and drawing styles as well as shortcuts for drawing, editing, and arranging objects in AutoCAD drawings.
Computer animation involves creating animation sequences through object definition, path specification, key frames, and in-betweening. There are two main methods for displaying animation sequences: raster animation and color-table animation. Raster animation involves copying frames from memory to the display very quickly, while color-table animation uses a color lookup table to convert logical color numbers in each pixel to physical colors. The document discusses techniques for designing animation sequences like storyboarding, defining objects and paths, specifying key frames, and generating in-between frames. It also covers topics like motion specification using direct motion, goal-directed systems, kinematics, dynamics, and inverse kinematics. Morphing and tweening are introduced as techniques for warping one image into
The document discusses computer animation techniques such as raster animation, color-table animation, tweening, and morphing. Raster animation involves copying frames from memory to the display very quickly to create the illusion of motion. Color-table animation uses a color lookup table to implement simple 2D animations. Tweening generates intermediate frames between key frames to make the movement between them appear smooth. Morphing transforms one image into another through a seamless transition by gradually warping and dissolving areas between matched images.
The document provides learning objectives on drawing lines in AutoCAD using various techniques like the LINE command, coordinate systems including absolute, relative rectangular and relative polar coordinates, direct distance entry, and examples demonstrating how to draw geometric shapes and figures using these techniques. Key points covered include invoking the LINE command, using options like Continue, Close and Undo, understanding different coordinate systems, and examples showing how to draw figures by specifying coordinates of points.
COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN NOTES
THIS SLIDE CONTAINS WHOLE SYLLABUS OF ENGINEERING DRAWING/GRAPHICS. IT IS THE MOST SIMPLE AND INTERACTIVE WAY TO LEARN ENGINEERING DRAWING.SYLLABUS IS RELATED TO rajiv gandhi proudyogiki vishwavidyalaya / rajiv gandhi TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY ,BHOPAL.
The document provides an overview of the 3D modeling interface and tools in AutoCAD. It discusses launching AutoCAD and setting the 3D modeling workspace. The 3D dashboard, viewports, preset and named 3D views, and the steering wheel for 3D navigation are described. Commands for defining viewpoints like VPOINT and DDVPOINT are covered. Setting the thickness, elevation, and visual styles for 3D objects is also summarized. The document concludes with explanations of entering 3D coordinates, moving and filtering in the Z direction, using the user coordinate system icon and command, and defining a new UCS using the 3 point method.
di
a.
c
Limits, Zoom, Line, Arc, Circle, Offset, Copy, Move, Trim, Layer, DIM, Mtext
The document provides an introduction to drawing and modifying objects in AutoCAD. It discusses how to start and save a drawing, control views, set units and limits, and use different coordinate systems. It also explains how to draw basic objects like lines, polylines, arcs, circles, and polygons. In addition, it covers modifying objects using commands like offset, array, extend, trim, fillet, chamfer, and lenghten. Dimensioning, text, and hatching tools are also introduced.
Computer-aided design (CAD) involves using computer software to design and model objects. The main benefits of CAD include increased accuracy, faster design iterations, easier collaboration, and integration with computer-aided manufacturing.
I have made this when I was learning AutoCAD. There are command details, what they are used for and suitable example to see how the command works.
Hope it will be useful for beginners.
EMA3100A Target Motion Simulator User Guide - Chap7-GraphPanel and GraphicsEngin Gul
GraphPanel is a plot panel that presents outputs from motion modeling and target tracking projects. There are three types of GraphPanels: 2D Cartesian, 3D Cartesian, and polar coordinates. The GraphPanel contains selection tools to choose items to plot like true motion, sensor measurements, and target. It also allows selecting plot type as static, animated, or target motion. The GraphPanel toolbar provides zooming, panning, rotation (for 3D plots), and animation playback functionality. Plots can be exported as image files.
This document provides an overview of computer graphics and its applications. It discusses various types of video display devices used in computer graphics like CRTs and flat panel displays. It describes how raster scan and random scan systems work and lists common input and output devices. The document outlines different chapters that will cover topics like line and curve generation algorithms, transformations, 3D viewing, surface detection, and modeling techniques. It provides examples of how computer graphics is used in fields like CAD, presentations, entertainment, education, visualization, image processing, and graphical user interfaces.
This document provides an overview and instructions for using basic AutoCAD 2D commands and functions, including:
- Launching and navigating the AutoCAD interface
- Opening, creating, and saving drawings
- Using basic drawing tools like LINE, CIRCLE, and ARC
- Manipulating objects with commands like ERASE
- Understanding the Cartesian coordinate system
- Utilizing dynamic input, object snaps, and other drafting settings
The summary highlights the main topics and commands covered in the tutorial to introduce a new AutoCAD user to essential 2D drawing and interface skills.
This document discusses various computer animation techniques. It begins with an introduction to animation and the concept of frame rate. There are three main types of animation discussed: traditional/hand-drawn animation where drawings are traced onto sheets for each frame; stop-motion animation which manipulates real-world objects; and computer animation which can be 2D or 3D. The document then covers animation sequences and key steps like storyboarding, object definition, key frames, and generating in-between frames. Specific computer animation techniques like raster animation and morphing are also summarized. The document concludes with applications of computer animation such as movies, video games, simulation, and more.
This document provides instructions for using various commands and tools in AutoCAD. It begins by explaining how to launch AutoCAD and type commands. It then covers using the mouse, zooming, panning, creating and opening drawings, undoing/redoing, and function keys. The document also provides step-by-step instructions for drawing lines, rectangles, circles, arcs, splines, and editing objects. It details commands for moving, copying, offsetting, extending, trimming, stretching, exploding, and breaking objects. In under 3 sentences, it outlines the key topics and commands covered for using AutoCAD.
The document introduces Creo Elements/ProE, a 3D CAD software developed by PTC. It discusses the history and versions of ProE, from its launch in 1988 up to the current Creo Elements/ProE 5.0. The key benefits of Creo Elements are listed as fast/accurate design, powerful tools, ease of use, simulation, and analysis capabilities. Modeling techniques covered include sketching, part design, assembly, surface modeling, sheet metal, and drafting.
This document provides instructions for students on how to use AutoCAD to create technical drawings, including applying dimensions, text styles, and linetypes. It explains how to set up the drawing limits and grid display. It then provides step-by-step instructions on how to use dimension commands like DIMLINEAR, DIMCONTINUE, and DIMRADIUS to accurately measure and annotate objects. It also describes how to set dimension and text styles and use different linetypes to create clear and properly formatted technical drawings.
The document provides information about an upcoming Fair Climate Fly-In Webinar organized by the Global Warming Solutions Program. The webinar will include advocacy training on Tuesday to prepare participants for hill meetings on Wednesday. The training will cover the political landscape in Congress, an overview of the American Power Act climate bill, and how to take personal stories and priorities to meetings with lawmakers. The goal is to pass a strong climate bill that makes a fair transition to clean energy and safeguards communities and natural resources from climate impacts.
Mark Zuckerberg creó Facebook en 2003 mientras estudiaba en la Universidad de Harvard. Inicialmente, Zuckerberg accedió a ayudar a otros estudiantes a desarrollar un sitio web para conectar a los estudiantes de Harvard, pero luego se dio cuenta del potencial más amplio de la idea y decidió lanzar su propia red social llamada Facebook. Facebook ha crecido exponencialmente desde entonces para convertirse en la red social dominante a nivel mundial con casi 1,000 millones de usuarios.
O urso faminto agarrou uma panela quente da fogueira e se queimou tentando protegê-la. Mesmo morto, continuou segurando a panela. A história ensina que às vezes nos apegamos a coisas que nos fazem sofrer, por medo de abandoná-las. É preciso ter coragem de soltar o que faz mal e seguir em frente.
Este documento describe diferentes riesgos físicos, químicos y biológicos en el lugar de trabajo. Entre los riesgos físicos se encuentran el ruido, las vibraciones, la presión barométrica y la energía térmica y electromagnética. Los riesgos químicos incluyen sustancias corrosivas, tóxicas, irritantes, orgánicas e inorgánicas. Finalmente, los riesgos biológicos son agentes biológicos como zoonosis, fluidos corporales y áreas contaminadas
La semana pasada contamos en esta columna los detalles del trámite exprés que había tenido en el Consejo del Plan Urbano Ambiental (CoPUA) el proyecto de ley de rezonificación de los terrenos remanentes de Casa Amarilla para ser destinados a un nuevo estadio del Club Boca Juniors, a medida de los deseos de la actual conducción xeneize. Días después, el debate salió a la luz en diversos medios a partir del acelerado tratamiento que el tema había empezado a tener también en la Legislatura porteña.
Introduction to the Spanish & Basque Culture 3: "From dictatorship to democra...Guillermo Gómez
This course will cover contents about the academical and the daily culture of Spain and the Basque Country. It's a course designed to help the foreigner postgraduate students of the University of Deusto to integrate in the daily life of Bilbao and San Sebastian.
The document provides instructions for a practical evaluation in AutoCAD. It details how to:
1) Create layers, blocks, and insert blocks to represent electronic components.
2) Use printing commands to set the printing area, scale, and orientation to generate drawings.
3) Students will be evaluated on their accuracy and speed in completing these AutoCAD tasks.
This document provides tips and tricks for using Creo Parametric. It discusses how to set background colors, create mapkeys, manage large assemblies, work with configurations, leverage advanced selection methods, dimension drawings, and more. Config.pro options are also covered that can improve performance when working with large models, assemblies, and drawings.
The document provides details on simulating a 2004 Toyota Prius permanent magnet motor using Ansoft Maxwell 3D. It describes creating the 3D geometry of the motor components like the stator, rotor, magnets and windings. It also discusses defining the material properties of the magnets and steel, applying master-slave boundary conditions, and performing static and transient simulations and post-processing to analyze performance.
The whole manual is divided into three part: Beginning, Intermediate and Expert. Under Beginning part the Basic Geometry- co-ordinate system, loading, supporting, defining and Analysis will be shown for various types of structure; when under Intermediate part both analysis and design will be shown for various types of structure in static linear method. Under Expert part dynamic analysis method will be discussed with sequence. Remember one thing that learning a StaadPro analysis software is a practice work whereas this manual will act as a guideline.
Engr. Yousuf Dinar
Assistant Structural Engineer, Tropical Limited
Lecturer, ATI Training and Consultants
Email: Yousufdinar2012@gmail.com,
Cell: 01675585448.. for inquiry and training service
DISEÑO DE MOLDES - 97471744 vero-visi-mould-tutorialFrankey Sun
The document provides instructions for analyzing a 3D model using the analysis tools in VISI-Modelling software. It describes comparing two revisions of a part model to identify design changes, performing draft analysis to check for required draft angles, and adjusting the draft of some bosses by 2 degrees. It also discusses using isocline rendering to identify a non-flowing surface that needs re-building to improve the surface flow.
The document discusses how to zoom in and out of images in Visual Basic .NET using the csXImage ActiveX control. It describes loading an image, copying it between two instances of the control, and manipulating the visible portion by adjusting the zoom level and scrolling. Key steps include using the LoadDialog method to select a file, calling DrawZoomRect to copy and adjust the image, and modifying the Zoom property and calling DrawZoomRect in response to zoom buttons or scrolling.
1 of 6 LAB 5 IMAGE FILTERING ECE180 Introduction to.docxmercysuttle
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LAB 5: IMAGE FILTERING
ECE180: Introduction to Signal Processing
OVERVIEW
You have recently learned about the convolution sum that serves as the basis of the FIR filter difference equation. The filter
coefficient sequence {𝑏𝑘} – equivalent to the filter’s impulse response ℎ[𝑛] – may be viewed as a one-dimensional moving
window that slides over the input signal 𝑥[𝑛] to compute the output signal 𝑦[𝑛] at each time step. Extending the moving
window concept to a 2-D array that slides over an image pixel array provides a useful and popular way to filter an image.
In this lab project you will implement two types of moving-window image filters, one based on convolution and the other
based on the median value of the pixel grayscale values spanned by the window. You will also gain experience with the
built-in image convolution filter imfilter.
OUTLINE
1. Develop and test a 33 median filter
2. Develop and test a 33 convolution filter
3. Evaluate the median and convolution filters to reduce noise while preserving edges
4. Study the behavior of various 33 convolution filter kernels for smoothing, edge detection, and sharpening
5. Learn how to use imfilter to convolution-filter color images, and study the various mechanisms offered by
imfilter to deal with boundary effects
PREPARATION – TO BE COMPLETED BEFORE LAB
Study these tutorial videos:
1. Nested “for” loops -- http://youtu.be/q2xfz8mOuSI?t=1m8s (review this part)
2. Functions -- http://youtu.be/0zTmMIh6I8A (review as needed)
Ensure that you have added the ECE180 DFS folders to your MATLAB path, especially the “images” and “matlab” subfolders.
Follow along with the tutorial video http://youtu.be/MEqUd0dJNBA, if necessary.
LAB ACTIVITIES
1. Develop and test a 33 median filter function:
1.1. Implement the following algorithm as the function med3x3:
TIP: First implement and debug the algorithm as a script and then convert it to a function as a final step. Use any
of the smaller grayscale images from the ECE180 “images” folder as you develop the function, or use the test
image X described in the Step 1.2.
(a) Create the function template and save it to an .m file with the same name as the function,
(b) Accept a grayscale image x as the function input,
http://youtu.be/q2xfz8mOuSI?t=1m8s
http://youtu.be/0zTmMIh6I8A
http://youtu.be/MEqUd0dJNBA
2 of 6
(c) Copy x to the output image y and then initialize y(:) to zero; this technique creates y as the same size and
data type as x,
(d) Determine the number of image rows and columns (see size),
(e) Loop over all pixels in image x (subject to boundary limits):
Extract a 33 neighborhood (subarray) about the current pixel,
Flatten the 2-D array to a 1-D array,
Sort the 1-D array values (see sort),
Assign the middle value of the sorted array to the current output pixel, and
(f) Return the median-filtered image y.
1.2. Enter load lab_5_verify to load the
Simulink is a tool for modeling and simulating dynamic systems. It uses block diagrams where blocks represent system components and signals flow between blocks. Common uses include modeling control systems and signal processing. A Simulink model contains sources that generate signals, sinks that terminate signals, and blocks in between that are connected to represent the system. Models can be run to simulate the system and view results. Integrators, derivatives, and other blocks are available to represent system dynamics. Control design tools can also linearize models around operating points.
This document describes the design of a wood picnic table in CATIA. It discusses the process of sketching each individual part like the bottom stand connector, top stand connector, seat bench wood, and table stand. The steps include entering the sketcher workbench, using profiles and constraints to sketch the parts, extruding the sketches to create solid parts, and using operations like mirror to create symmetrical parts. The document concludes that this project exposes students to using CATIA software to design complex assemblies from individual parts and helps develop their CAD/CAM skills for future engineering careers.
This document provides a user manual for OptiNest II, a nesting software for optimizing the placement of irregular shapes on sheet materials. The manual covers installation of the software, describes the user interface and optimization parameters, and provides guidance on importing and exporting designs in DXF format. Key sections include installation and activation, piece and panel importing, nesting map exporting, and parameters for controlling the nesting algorithm and cut optimization.
Solid Modeling Assignment EGR 201-100 Spring 2018 .docxwhitneyleman54422
Solid Modeling Assignment
EGR 201-100
Spring 2018
Extra Credit Value: Equal to 2 homework assignments or in-class quizzes.
Due Date: March 19th by Midnight.
Assignment:
1) Using CAD (computer aided design) software, reproduce the four technical drawings.
2) Complete the survey.
3) Submit documents by email to [email protected]
Note: if you have access to Solidworks or another program and wish to use it instead, then produce the
four technical drawings and turn them in for full credit. You don’t have to use FreeCAD.
Note: the survey is part of the grade, so make sure you fill it out.
Table of Contents
Purpose of this Assignment .................................................................................................... 2
Background on Solid Modeling ............................................................................................... 2
Software Installation ............................................................................................................. 3
Assignment ........................................................................................................................... 4
Survey ................................................................................................................................... 8
Tutorial and Creating Part 1 ................................................................................................... 9
Step One - Base ............................................................................................................................ 10
Step Two – Top Notches ............................................................................................................... 14
Step Three - Extrusion .................................................................................................................. 17
Step Four – Center Hole ................................................................................................................ 18
Remove Duplicated Volumes ........................................................................................................ 20
Produce Technical Drawing ........................................................................................................... 20
Purpose of this Assignment
By drawing 3D models and producing technical drawings, you will learn to interpret x,y,z coordinates on
engineering drawings, such as those found in the Engineering Statics textbook.
Background on Solid Modeling
CAD software generally fit into one of two categories:
Solid modeling - modeling solid shapes (volumes). Materials are clearly defined.
Surface modeling - modeling wireframes and surfaces, which are hollow.
Solid modeling is clearly useful if we want to investigate stresses and strains in our designs. You
can draw solid volumes, assign material properties (wood, brick, steel, glass, aluminum), and then
subject them to loads. Generally, most.
This tutorial document provides instructions for using Ansoft HFSS simulation software to construct and analyze a dipole antenna. It discusses creating the project, defining variables, building the dipole and port geometries, assigning radiation and port boundaries, setting up the frequency sweep solution, and generating reports on input impedance, S11 parameter, antenna parameters like directivity, and the far-field radiation pattern. The tutorial aims to illustrate the basic HFSS workflow and commands through a simple example to help new users get familiar with the software.
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AutoCAD is a commercial computer-aided design software used widely around the world. It was first released in 1982 and has since seen 29 generations of updates. The software allows users to design in both 2D and 3D across industries like architecture, engineering, and construction. AutoCAD has various tools and commands to aid in tasks like drafting, 3D modeling, annotation, and sharing designs through tools like layouts and exporting to PDF. It also provides preset workspaces tailored for functions like 3D modeling versus 2D drafting. Users can customize settings, properties, and more to control how they design within the AutoCAD interface.
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The document is a chapter from a textbook on AutoCAD 2013 3D modeling. It discusses 3D wireframe modeling techniques including:
1. Creating a wireframe model using the box method by constructing a base rectangle and copying it to create a 3D box boundary.
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3. Applying the copy command to efficiently create multiple edges.
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This document provides tips for navigating, cropping, using layers and groups, tool presets, layer styles, Adobe Camera Raw, creating new files, soft proofing, printing, resetting preferences, and alternate ways to open files in Photoshop. Some key tips include using shortcuts to cycle between documents, add canvas by dragging the crop tool, duplicate layers by option/alt dragging, copy layer styles between layers, and open multiple files as layers in a stack. Advanced users can reset preferences and tools, set custom soft proofing defaults, and open files as smart objects from Bridge or as video layers from Camera Raw.
This 3-sentence summary provides the key steps to create a vibrating speaker animation in Photoshop:
1) Open an image in Photoshop, duplicate its layer, and apply a radial blur filter to one layer to create two versions - blurred and unblurred;
2) In the animation window, show the unblurred layer in frames 1 and 3 and the blurred layer in frames 2 and 4 to make the image vibrate between the two states;
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This document provides instructions on creating a 3D wireframe model in AutoCAD 2013 using the box method. It first describes wireframe modeling and its advantages and limitations. It then walks through starting a new file in AutoCAD, setting up the appropriate settings, and constructing a basic 3x4.5" rectangular base. Next it describes copying this base at a height of 2.5" to form a 3D box boundary. The box is completed by using the line command to connect the corners. Finally, it discusses object snapping tools to aid in geometric construction.
Discover top-tier mobile app development services, offering innovative solutions for iOS and Android. Enhance your business with custom, user-friendly mobile applications.
How to Interpret Trends in the Kalyan Rajdhani Mix Chart.pdfChart Kalyan
A Mix Chart displays historical data of numbers in a graphical or tabular form. The Kalyan Rajdhani Mix Chart specifically shows the results of a sequence of numbers over different periods.
For the full video of this presentation, please visit: https://www.edge-ai-vision.com/2024/06/how-axelera-ai-uses-digital-compute-in-memory-to-deliver-fast-and-energy-efficient-computer-vision-a-presentation-from-axelera-ai/
Bram Verhoef, Head of Machine Learning at Axelera AI, presents the “How Axelera AI Uses Digital Compute-in-memory to Deliver Fast and Energy-efficient Computer Vision” tutorial at the May 2024 Embedded Vision Summit.
As artificial intelligence inference transitions from cloud environments to edge locations, computer vision applications achieve heightened responsiveness, reliability and privacy. This migration, however, introduces the challenge of operating within the stringent confines of resource constraints typical at the edge, including small form factors, low energy budgets and diminished memory and computational capacities. Axelera AI addresses these challenges through an innovative approach of performing digital computations within memory itself. This technique facilitates the realization of high-performance, energy-efficient and cost-effective computer vision capabilities at the thin and thick edge, extending the frontier of what is achievable with current technologies.
In this presentation, Verhoef unveils his company’s pioneering chip technology and demonstrates its capacity to deliver exceptional frames-per-second performance across a range of standard computer vision networks typical of applications in security, surveillance and the industrial sector. This shows that advanced computer vision can be accessible and efficient, even at the very edge of our technological ecosystem.
Programming Foundation Models with DSPy - Meetup SlidesZilliz
Prompting language models is hard, while programming language models is easy. In this talk, I will discuss the state-of-the-art framework DSPy for programming foundation models with its powerful optimizers and runtime constraint system.
How information systems are built or acquired puts information, which is what they should be about, in a secondary place. Our language adapted accordingly, and we no longer talk about information systems but applications. Applications evolved in a way to break data into diverse fragments, tightly coupled with applications and expensive to integrate. The result is technical debt, which is re-paid by taking even bigger "loans", resulting in an ever-increasing technical debt. Software engineering and procurement practices work in sync with market forces to maintain this trend. This talk demonstrates how natural this situation is. The question is: can something be done to reverse the trend?
Main news related to the CCS TSI 2023 (2023/1695)Jakub Marek
An English 🇬🇧 translation of a presentation to the speech I gave about the main changes brought by CCS TSI 2023 at the biggest Czech conference on Communications and signalling systems on Railways, which was held in Clarion Hotel Olomouc from 7th to 9th November 2023 (konferenceszt.cz). Attended by around 500 participants and 200 on-line followers.
The original Czech 🇨🇿 version of the presentation can be found here: https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/hlavni-novinky-souvisejici-s-ccs-tsi-2023-2023-1695/269688092 .
The videorecording (in Czech) from the presentation is available here: https://youtu.be/WzjJWm4IyPk?si=SImb06tuXGb30BEH .
HCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAUpanagenda
Webinar Recording: https://www.panagenda.com/webinars/hcl-notes-and-domino-license-cost-reduction-in-the-world-of-dlau/
The introduction of DLAU and the CCB & CCX licensing model caused quite a stir in the HCL community. As a Notes and Domino customer, you may have faced challenges with unexpected user counts and license costs. You probably have questions on how this new licensing approach works and how to benefit from it. Most importantly, you likely have budget constraints and want to save money where possible. Don’t worry, we can help with all of this!
We’ll show you how to fix common misconfigurations that cause higher-than-expected user counts, and how to identify accounts which you can deactivate to save money. There are also frequent patterns that can cause unnecessary cost, like using a person document instead of a mail-in for shared mailboxes. We’ll provide examples and solutions for those as well. And naturally we’ll explain the new licensing model.
Join HCL Ambassador Marc Thomas in this webinar with a special guest appearance from Franz Walder. It will give you the tools and know-how to stay on top of what is going on with Domino licensing. You will be able lower your cost through an optimized configuration and keep it low going forward.
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- Reducing license cost by finding and fixing misconfigurations and superfluous accounts
- How do CCB and CCX licenses really work?
- Understanding the DLAU tool and how to best utilize it
- Tips for common problem areas, like team mailboxes, functional/test users, etc
- Practical examples and best practices to implement right away
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Conversational agents, or chatbots, are increasingly used to access all sorts of services using natural language. While open-domain chatbots - like ChatGPT - can converse on any topic, task-oriented chatbots - the focus of this paper - are designed for specific tasks, like booking a flight, obtaining customer support, or setting an appointment. Like any other software, task-oriented chatbots need to be properly tested, usually by defining and executing test scenarios (i.e., sequences of user-chatbot interactions). However, there is currently a lack of methods to quantify the completeness and strength of such test scenarios, which can lead to low-quality tests, and hence to buggy chatbots.
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Introduction of Cybersecurity with OSS at Code Europe 2024Hiroshi SHIBATA
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Overcoming the PLG Trap: Lessons from Canva's Head of Sales & Head of EMEA Da...
Animator32
1. Animation Studio:
This software package allows you to develop animations on a 30x32 mono-colour LED display
unit. You can make personal animations, or download ready-made animations directly on the
grid panel. For better results, it is recommended (while downloading animations from different
source) that the resolution of each frame be maintained as 30 pixels x 32 pixels. If higher
resolution images are loaded, the software will automatically adjust them to 30x32 pixels.
Note: Here, each pixel represents an LED.
On loading the software, you will be prompted to choose the display width and height. As this
is a 30x32 application software, do not change them. Now choose the microcontroller you want
to load your final file into. Depending on the selection of the microcontroller, the memory
space (number of bytes) to load your frames will be calculated – more the memory, more the
number of frames you can create and eventually load. Select the option carefully before
proceeding. However, you have the flexibility of changing this option later.
All the microcontrollers mentioned are based on the 8051 architecture and differ only in terms
of (code) memory. Thus, you can use any microcontroller that is designed on 8051
architecture.
In order to use the Animation Studio effectively, a general understanding of the interface is
necessary. Here are some of its salient features:
Animation Grid: After creating a new project, use this grid to create animation frames. You
can manually create your frames (as shown in the figure) or load an animation directly.
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2. Add Frame: Once you have created the frame, use this option to transfer your animation to
the Grid Panel. Once transferred, you can now create another frames. The frame thus created
will be dynamically stored in memory.
Colour choose : Choose the colour of LED in which you prefer to see your animations in. This
option is for simulation purpose only and will not effect the final file.
Grid Panel: When frames are created on the animation grid and added, they get stored on the
grid panel. The frames can be reviewed on this panel. There are three more functions that
operate within this panel. On right-clicking a frame, you are provided with three options (as
shown in the figure):
1. Load frame: Loads the current frame on the Animation Grid. Once done, you can
edit/modify it.
2. Remove frame : This option deletes the selected frame.
3. Insert frame : Inserts the existing frame (displayed on the Animation Grid), prior to the
selected frame.
Preview: This lets you preview your animation (created using frames on the grid panel). It
also provides you an outlook of how your animation would look when transferred on the display
unit. You can play, pause, fast-forward and fast-rewind your animation. In order to change the
speed, vary from 1 (fastest) to 10 (slowest) from the Speed drop-down box as shown in the
figure.
Memory Space: Each frame is made up of 128 bytes. Depending on the IC selected, the
remaining number of bytes left is shown.
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3. Toolbar:
File: Create a new animation project or load an existing project.
New Project: Create a new animation project. Save the project in the desired location
after naming it. Once you have created a new project and saved it, you can start
framing animations on the grid (displayed in black and gray, where each gray dot
indicates a single LED). Before commencing your animations, it is recommended that
you select the colour in which you want the frames to be displayed. In order to make
your animation manually, left-click on pixels (dots). Alternately, you can also drag
(while keeping the left-click button pressed). On the other hand, to remove a coloured
pixel, right-click. Similarly, drag around the area (while keeping the right-click button
pressed) to deselect pixels.
Open Project: Open an existing project. Animation studio can be launched directly by
clicking the existing intermediate file (.apj file). Once loaded, you can add or delete
frames in the existing project. Note that if the project is being loaded from Animation
Studio the width and height should be set correctly while loading. If there is a
mismatch, none of the frames will be loaded.
Save : Saves the project with your existing frames. This will create an intermediate file
(.apj file) that can be opened and edited later also.
Add
Image: You can add ready made animations to animation studio by selecting
this option. Animation Studio will automatically break your existing animation
into a number of frames and calculate the memory consumption of the same.
It is thus advisable to make sure that the IC selected initially should support
your animation. In a situation where the number of frames is more than the
memory capacity of the selected IC, the frames at the end will be truncated. It
is to be noted that this option is activated only when a new project is created
or when an existing project is opened.
Image (Color Invert): Same as Add Image function. Only the colours will be
inverted, i.e each frame, when loaded, will be loaded as an inverted frame.
Exit : Quit Application. Shortcut Alt+ F4.
Edit : There are four options here, wherein any part/section of a frame can be edited by
means of cut, copy, paste and delete. When any of these options are selected you will be
prompted to choose the row and column number. This can seen on each of the frames as
position number, where the first digit indicates rows, and, the second digit indicates columns. It
will always be in RxC format. To find out the position number of any of the pixel (LED), hover
the cursor over it. The position will be displayed at the bottom. For editing frames, these
positions are to be tracked.
The entire frame can also be cleared. To use the editing option, you need to have at
least one frame in the grid panel.
Cut (Ctrl+x) : Use this option when you want to cut a certain section of the frame
and paste it elsewhere. You can paste the selected portion on the same frame or on
various other frames after loading them. Here’s an example:
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4. Fig 1.1 : Cut Example – Frame Loaded
In order to modify figure 1.1, follow these steps:
Fig 1.2: Selection of Rows and Columns for the Cut Option
Choose the Cut option (Ctrl+X or from the Edit drop down menu). You will be
prompted for the row and the column number. In the example shown, rows from 11 to
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5. 22 and columns from 9 to 10 are selected. The selected portion will be trimmed from
the existing frame and ready to be pasted elsewhere.
Fig 1.3: Using the Paste option after Cutting
To paste the selected pixels, press Ctrl+V (or select this option from the
menu).
Now, left click on the pixel where the selected cells are to be pasted.
Copy: Use this option when you want to copy a certain section of the frame and paste
it elsewhere. Unlike cut, this option will not trim the existing pixels. You can paste the
copied pixels on the same frame or on various other frames after loading them. Here’s
an example:
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6. Fig 2.1: Selection of Pixels for Copy option
Choose the Copy option (Ctrl+C or from the drop down menu). You will be prompted
for the row and the column number. In the example shown, rows from 11 to 22 and
columns from 9 to 10 are selected. The selected portion will be copied from the
existing frame and ready to be pasted elsewhere.
Fig 2.2: Using the paste option after copying.
To paste the selected pixels, press Ctrl+V (or select this option from the menu).
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7. Now, left click on the pixel where the selected cells are to be pasted. Unlike cut,
the selected pixels that were copied are still intact.
Paste (Ctrl+V): The option is to be used after the Cut/Copy option. After selecting the
pixels to be either cut or copied, press Ctrl+V (or select it from the Edit drop down
menu) and click on the pixel where selected cells are to be pasted. In case of an
overlap, the existing pixels will be overwritten. For details, refer example in the Cut /
Copy section.
Delete (Del): Use this option when you neither want to cut/copy the selected pixels.
The ‘Delete’ just deletes the selected pixels. Note that unlike Cut, Copy and Paste, this
option is limited only to the current frame and cannot be used in other frames. Every
time you load a frame, you need to select the pixels to be deleted. Here’s an example:
Fig 3.1 : Using the Del option
Choose the Delete option (Del or from the drop down menu). You will be prompted for
the row and the column number. In the example shown, rows from 11 to 22 and
columns from 9 to 10 are selected.
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8. Fig 3.2 : Selected pixels deleted from the existing frame.
From fig 3.2, you can see that the selected portion is deleted from the existing
frame. Note that this cannot be pasted elsewhere.
Clear All (Ctrl+B) : Use this option when you want clear the entire frame.
Tools :
IC Select (Ctrl+M): You can select amongst 4 different IC’s (microcontrollers) to load
your code into. They are SM8958 (Syncmos), AT89S51, AT89S52 and AT89C55WD.
Depending on the controller selected, the usable/available space (in Kb) will be shown.
Note that a single frame consumes 128 bytes of memory.
Create IC File (Ctrl+D): Once you have created all your frames, the last step is to
create the IC file. By clicking this option, the final file is created (in bin format). Load
this file in the application software of your programming device. Program your
controller and test it on the hardware.
Record Animation (Ctrl+P): This option records your frames/animation and converts it
in a movie format (.gif). Once saved, this feature can be predominantly used when you
want to see/review the animations without opening Animation Studio.
Preview (Ctrl+U): Preview the animation in Full Screen Mode. Left-Click twice to exit
this mode.
Effects: These are some in-built effects provided in Animation Studio that help you create
animations automatically. Using these options creatively can save you a lot of manual work and
time. In all the options here, you need to select the rows and columns for which the effect is to
be used for.
Flash: Use this option when you want flash your frames. This option can be used in two
different ways:
Flash the complete frame.
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9. Flash a certain section of the frame (after selecting the corresponding rows and
columns).
These two examples will help you understand its usage better:
Example: Flashing of complete frame.
Fig 4.1: Flash example for complete frame.
This can be used when you want to flash the entire frame. After creating your
frame choose the Flash option. You will then be prompted to select the rows and
columns. Keep the default settings and proceed. Once done, you will see (on Grid
Panel) that a blank frame is preceded with the original frame. Depending on the
number of times you want to flash your frame, keep selecting this option.
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10. Fig 4.2: A blank frame precedes the original frame.
Example 2: Flashing only a certain section of the frame:
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11. Fig 4.3: Flashing only a certain section of the frame.
In order to flash only a certain section of the frame, select the rows and columns
accordingly. From Fig 4.3, let us assume that only character ‘C’ is to be flashed. As
shown in the figure, start and end columns are selected as 4 and 13 respectively;
start and end rows are selected as 1 and 13 respectively. Once done, a new frame
(as shown in fig 4.4) is created (which precedes the original frame) without
character ‘C’.
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12. Fig 4.4: Flashing a certain section of a frame.
Curtain: There are 6 sub-categories in this section.
Left to Right: This curtain effect divides your animation frame into number
of frames from left to right. Depending on the number of columns selected,
your animation frame will be divided accordingly. For e.g. if you select your
start column and end column as 5 and 12 respectively, your animation will be
divided into 7 frames. Note that for curtain effects Left to Right and Right to
Left, the creation/division of frames depends on the difference between the
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13. start and end columns.
Fig 5.1: Selection of rows for Left to Right Curtain Example
As shown in the figure, select the start column and end column. If you intend
to create a left-to-right effect on the complete frame then selecting the start and
end rows is redundant. If, however, you want to create frames selectively on
only a certain section of the frame, you have to choose the start and end rows
too. According to the rows and columns settings, Animation Studio will divide
either the entire frame from left to right or only the selected section as per the
settings.
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14. Fig 5.2: Single frame divided from Left to Right
From Fig 5.2, you can see that the complete frame is divided into 15 frames as
per the selection of columns (from 10 to 24, Fig 5.1)
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15. Right to Left: This effect works in accordance with the Left to Right curtain
effect.
Fig 6.1: Selection for Right to Left Effect.
In order to use this effect, create your animation frame and then select the
‘Right to Left’ option and shown in Fig 6.1.
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16. Fig 6.2 : Selection of Rows and Columns for Right to Left Effect
As shown in fig 6.2, select the start column and end column. If you intend to
create a right-to-left effect on the complete frame then selecting the start and
end rows is redundant. If, however, you want to create frames selectively on
only a certain section of the frame, you have to choose the start and end rows
too. According to the rows and columns settings, Animation Studio will divide
either the entire frame from right to left or only the selected section as per the
settings.
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Tel : 91-33-3052 1316, Fax: 91-33-3052 1319.
17. Fig 6.3: Single frame divided from Right to Left
From Fig 6.3, you can see that the complete frame is divided into 15 frames as
per the selection of columns (from 10 to 24, Fig 6.2). It is to be noted that even
if the effect divides the frames from Right-to-Left, the start and end columns
must be specified from left to right. So, from the aforementioned example see
that the start and end columns are selected as 10 and 24.
Top to Bottom: Unlike Left to Right and Right to Left curtain effects, the
division of frames for Top to Bottom and Bottom-to-Top curtain effects is based
on rows instead of columns. According to the rows and columns settings,
Animation Studio will divide either the entire frame from top to bottom or only
the selected section as per the settings.
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18. Fig 7.1: Top to Bottom Curtain Effect
In order to use this effect, create your animation frame and then select the
Right-to-Left option and shown in Fig 6.1.
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19. Fig 7.2: Selection of Rows and Columns for Top to Bottom curtain effect
This curtain effect divides your animation frame into number of frames from
top to bottom. Depending on the number of rows selected, your animation
frame will be divided accordingly. For example, if you select the start row and
end row as 7 and 25 respectively, as shown in Fig 7.2, the animation will be
divided into 18 frames. Note that for curtain effects Top-to-Bottom and
Bottom-to-Top, the creation/division of frames depends on the difference
between the start and end rows.
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20. Fig 7.3: Single frame divided from Top to Bottom.
From Fig 7.3, see that the complete frame is divided into 18 frames as per the
selection of rows (from 7 to 25, Fig 7.2)
Bottom to Top: This effect works in accordance with the Top to Bottom
curtain effect.
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Tel : 91-33-3052 1316, Fax: 91-33-3052 1319.
21. Fig 8.1 : Bottom to Top Curtain Effect.
In order to use this effect, create your animation frame and then select the
‘Bottom to Top’ option and shown in Fig 8.1.
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Tel : 91-33-3052 1316, Fax: 91-33-3052 1319.
22. Fig 8.2: Selection of Rows and Columns for Bottom to Top Curtain Effect
As shown in fig 8.2, select the start row and end row. If you intend to create a bottom
to top effect on the complete frame then selecting the start and end columns is redundant. If,
however, you want to create frames selectively on only a certain section of the frame, you have
to choose the start and end columns too. According to the rows and columns settings,
Animation Studio will divide either the entire frame from bottom to top or only the selected
section as per the settings.
230A, A. J. C. Bose Road, Chitrakoot Building, Office No. 101, Kolkata 700 020.
Tel : 91-33-3052 1316, Fax: 91-33-3052 1319.
23. Fig 8.3: Single frame divided from Bottom to Top
From Fig 8.3, see that the complete frame is divided into 18 frames as per
the selection of rows (from 7 to 25, Fig 8.2). It is to be noted that even if the
effect divides the frames from Bottom-to-Top, the start and end rows must be
specified from Top-to-Bottom. So, from the aforementioned example see that the
start and end rows are selected as 7 and 25.
Left Corner:
This curtain effect divides your animation frame into number of frames from
the top left and bottom right corner. Depending on the number of rows and
columns selected, your animation frame will be divided accordingly. For this
effect to work, it is mandatory to select equal number of rows and columns.
For better results, you should make your animation frame in a way that utilizes
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Tel : 91-33-3052 1316, Fax: 91-33-3052 1319.
24. same number of rows and columns. Here’s an example:
Fig 9.1: Left corner curtain example.
In order to use this effect, create your animation frame and select the ‘Left
Corner’ option as shown in Fig 9.1. Note that in order to use this effect
effectively, ensure that the number of rows and columns selected are equal.
For e.g., a square block (as shown in fig 9.1)
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Tel : 91-33-3052 1316, Fax: 91-33-3052 1319.
25. Fig 9.2: Selection of Rows and Columns for Left Corner Curtain Effect
As shown in fig 9.2, select equal number of rows and columns. You will be
prompted to do so, if the selection is incorrect. From the figure, see that rows
from 10 to 23 and columns from 10 to 23 are selected. Animation Studio will
divide the entire frame starting from top left corner and bottom right corner,
into a number of frames. Note that unlike all the other curtain effects,
mentioning both rows and columns is mandatory for this effect.
230A, A. J. C. Bose Road, Chitrakoot Building, Office No. 101, Kolkata 700 020.
Tel : 91-33-3052 1316, Fax: 91-33-3052 1319.
26. Fig 9.3: Left corner curtain effect
From fig 9.3, see that the initial frame is divided into number of frames starting
from top left corner and bottom right corner simultaneously. It is worth
mentioning again that this effect is only possible when the desired frame
formed is framed with equal rows and columns.
Right Corner:
This curtain effect works in accordance with the left corner. It divides the
selected animation frame into number of frames from the top right and bottom
left corner. Depending on the number of rows and columns selected, the
animation frame will be divided accordingly. For this effect to work, it is
mandatory to select equal number of rows and columns. For better results,
make the animation frame in a way that utilizes same number of rows and
columns. Here’s an example:
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27. Fig 10.1: Right corner curtain example.
In order to use this effect, create the animation frame and select the ‘Right
Corner’ option as shown in Fig 10.1. Note that in order to use this effect
effectively, ensure that the number of rows and columns selected are equal.
For e.g., a square block (as shown in fig 10.1)
230A, A. J. C. Bose Road, Chitrakoot Building, Office No. 101, Kolkata 700 020.
Tel : 91-33-3052 1316, Fax: 91-33-3052 1319.
28. Fig 10.2 Selection of Rows and Columns for Right Corner Curtain Effect
As shown in fig 10.2, select equal number of rows and columns. You will be
prompted to do so, if the selection is incorrect. From the figure, see that rows
from 10 to 23 and columns from 10 to 23 are selected. Animation Studio will
divide the entire frame starting from top right corner and bottom left corner,
into a number of frames. Note that unlike all the other curtain effects,
mentioning both rows and columns is mandatory for this effect.
230A, A. J. C. Bose Road, Chitrakoot Building, Office No. 101, Kolkata 700 020.
Tel : 91-33-3052 1316, Fax: 91-33-3052 1319.
29. Fig 10.3: Right corner curtain effect
From fig 10.3, see that the initial frame is divided into number of frames
starting from top right corner and bottom left corner simultaneously. It is worth
mentioning again that this effect is only possible when the desired frame
formed is framed with equal rows and columns.
Help
About Us: Animation Studio is developed by Conic Systems Private Limited, Kolkata,
W.B., India. For more details and other software related products please visit us at
http://www.conicsystems.net. We have tried our best to provide you with a robust help
documentation. In case you still have any queries regarding Animation Studio, please
mail us at support@conicsystems.net and we’ll be glad to assist you.
8051 Pin Diagram: You can refer this pin diagram while configuring your hardware. For
further details, refer datasheet of any 40-pin DIP microcontroller that is based on the
8051 architecture.
230A, A. J. C. Bose Road, Chitrakoot Building, Office No. 101, Kolkata 700 020.
Tel : 91-33-3052 1316, Fax: 91-33-3052 1319.
30. 230A, A. J. C. Bose Road, Chitrakoot Building, Office No. 101, Kolkata 700 020.
Tel : 91-33-3052 1316, Fax: 91-33-3052 1319.