Pilot Course Opening Session. University of Girona, 8th May 2017.
Expert exploratory session 1: Planning and engaging communities for low-carbon development and climate change.
Mobistar is a Belgian telecommunications company with over 4 million customers. This document analyzes Mobistar's financial performance in the second quarter of 2009 versus 2010. While Mobistar's total revenues increased 7.5% year-over-year, EBITDA declined slightly. Net profit was also down a small amount. The analysis concludes that Mobistar is a stable company as part of the Orange Group, making its stock a relatively safe investment.
Mobistar is a Belgian telecommunications company with over 4 million customers. A financial analysis compares Mobistar's third quarter results from 2009 to 2010. While total revenues increased 7.5% year-over-year, EBITDA declined slightly and net profit was down 1.4%, though excluding one-time items net profit rose 0.2%. Organic cash flow grew strongly at 15.4% year-over-year. In conclusion, Mobistar is considered a good, strong company as part of the larger Orange Group, making its shares a relatively low-risk investment.
eXplorer: a dynamic statistical data visualization tool to support Italian de...carloamati
The document describes Explorer, a statistical data visualization tool developed by the Italian Ministry of Economic Development to support development policy in Italy. Explorer allows users to interactively explore multiple indicators and their trends over time to analyze differences between regions and assess progress towards policy targets. It integrates data from various sources at the regional, sub-regional, and municipal levels. The Ministry has deployed two instances of Explorer using regional economic and public services data to facilitate open debate and evaluation of development programs. A demonstration showed Explorer's ability to tell stories with data and compare performance to waste management goals. Lessons indicated guidance is needed for non-technical users and active engagement is required to encourage story sharing.
This document summarizes an environmental justice report from Catalonia that examines equity issues related to pollution, waste management, energy production, and natural resource use. The report analyzes data on the distribution of polluting industries, waste facilities, and energy infrastructure using maps and indicators. It finds some evidence that poorer areas tend to bear more environmental burdens, such as higher levels of air and water pollution. The conclusions call for more consideration of environmental justice in policymaking and greater public participation in siting decisions.
Grenoble, France is focused on becoming a smart and sustainable city through several initiatives. It has a population of around 500,000 across 49 municipalities and is a center for higher education and research in fields like electronics, IT, clean energy, and healthcare. Grenoble aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and pollution through projects implementing smart energy grids and encouraging public transport, cycling, and carpooling. The city supports innovation through collaborations between universities, research centers, and industry on initiatives developing hydrogen vehicles and optimizing energy usage. Grenoble also engages citizens and solicits ideas through open data sharing and challenges to create a more livable, environmentally-friendly community.
This document provides statistical data about Catalonia, Spain, and the EU-25 across various categories such as territory, population, economy, industry, tourism, agriculture, trade, transport, education, health, and more. Some key figures:
- Population of Catalonia in 2005: 7 million
- GDP per capita in Catalonia in 2005: €24,843
- Unemployment rate in Catalonia in 2005: 7%
- Top three industries by turnover in Catalonia in 2004: machinery, food products, chemicals
- Tourist establishments in Catalonia in 2005: 4,402
- Students in Catalonia in 2005/2006: 1.3 million
- Exports from Catalonia in
Mobistar is a Belgian telecommunications company with over 4 million customers. This document analyzes Mobistar's financial performance in the second quarter of 2009 versus 2010. While Mobistar's total revenues increased 7.5% year-over-year, EBITDA declined slightly. Net profit was also down a small amount. The analysis concludes that Mobistar is a stable company as part of the Orange Group, making its stock a relatively safe investment.
Mobistar is a Belgian telecommunications company with over 4 million customers. A financial analysis compares Mobistar's third quarter results from 2009 to 2010. While total revenues increased 7.5% year-over-year, EBITDA declined slightly and net profit was down 1.4%, though excluding one-time items net profit rose 0.2%. Organic cash flow grew strongly at 15.4% year-over-year. In conclusion, Mobistar is considered a good, strong company as part of the larger Orange Group, making its shares a relatively low-risk investment.
eXplorer: a dynamic statistical data visualization tool to support Italian de...carloamati
The document describes Explorer, a statistical data visualization tool developed by the Italian Ministry of Economic Development to support development policy in Italy. Explorer allows users to interactively explore multiple indicators and their trends over time to analyze differences between regions and assess progress towards policy targets. It integrates data from various sources at the regional, sub-regional, and municipal levels. The Ministry has deployed two instances of Explorer using regional economic and public services data to facilitate open debate and evaluation of development programs. A demonstration showed Explorer's ability to tell stories with data and compare performance to waste management goals. Lessons indicated guidance is needed for non-technical users and active engagement is required to encourage story sharing.
This document summarizes an environmental justice report from Catalonia that examines equity issues related to pollution, waste management, energy production, and natural resource use. The report analyzes data on the distribution of polluting industries, waste facilities, and energy infrastructure using maps and indicators. It finds some evidence that poorer areas tend to bear more environmental burdens, such as higher levels of air and water pollution. The conclusions call for more consideration of environmental justice in policymaking and greater public participation in siting decisions.
Grenoble, France is focused on becoming a smart and sustainable city through several initiatives. It has a population of around 500,000 across 49 municipalities and is a center for higher education and research in fields like electronics, IT, clean energy, and healthcare. Grenoble aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and pollution through projects implementing smart energy grids and encouraging public transport, cycling, and carpooling. The city supports innovation through collaborations between universities, research centers, and industry on initiatives developing hydrogen vehicles and optimizing energy usage. Grenoble also engages citizens and solicits ideas through open data sharing and challenges to create a more livable, environmentally-friendly community.
This document provides statistical data about Catalonia, Spain, and the EU-25 across various categories such as territory, population, economy, industry, tourism, agriculture, trade, transport, education, health, and more. Some key figures:
- Population of Catalonia in 2005: 7 million
- GDP per capita in Catalonia in 2005: €24,843
- Unemployment rate in Catalonia in 2005: 7%
- Top three industries by turnover in Catalonia in 2004: machinery, food products, chemicals
- Tourist establishments in Catalonia in 2005: 4,402
- Students in Catalonia in 2005/2006: 1.3 million
- Exports from Catalonia in
Towards a post carbon society ? The new citizen uses for the Living City Over...Carlos Moreno
This document discusses the transition to a post-carbon society and sustainable cities. It notes that human population and urbanization have increased dramatically since 1950. Cities now account for over 70% of global energy consumption and CO2 emissions. The document outlines Paris' climate plan to transition to renewable energy sources and reduce carbon emissions in the building, transportation, and agriculture sectors by a factor of 4 by 2050 through projects like solar power installations and geothermal energy plants. It emphasizes that an inclusive, multi-sector approach is needed to mobilize all city actors in implementing short, medium, and long-term transition actions.
Catalonia had a population of 7.5 million in 2012, with a density of 232 people per square kilometer. The population is aging, with 15.9% under 15 and 11.9% over 65. The economy relies heavily on services, accounting for 69.6% of GDP. Unemployment was high at 22.7% in 2012, especially among youth under 25 at 50.7%. Life expectancy is 82.5 years for men and 85.3 years for women. Catalonia faces challenges in meeting some EU 2020 targets, with early school leaving still high at 24% and those at risk of poverty or social exclusion at 26.7% in 2011.
Presentation at the 3rd European Nutrient Event (ENE3) at Ecomondo 2018, 8 - 9 November, Rimini, Italy - Towards circular economy of phosphorus and other nutrients
Co-organised by the European Sustainable Phosphorus Platform (ESPP) and Horizon 2020 project SMART-Plant.
More information
www.smart-plant.eu/ENE3
www.phosphorusplatform.eu
AUTONOMA - Dalia Munenzon - Continental Islands: Ceuta and Gibraltar A typolo...Autonoma Conference
Continental Islands (CIs) are a geomorphologic formation of land disconnected from the mainland while maintaining the same on continental shelf. This characteristic of connectivity and remoteness blurs the CIs relation to the geopolitical territory of the ‘mainland’. The geographical constraints & geopolitical ambiguity sets the CIs in an important infrastructural role in global political economy as spaces of exchange, trade and circulation. Consequently this multilayered aspect attracts competition over political and economic resources, which results in a social and urban spatial re-organization. The CIs discussed in this paper located on both banks of the Strait of Gibraltar in the Mediterranean. They are divided between Africa and Europe: Ceuta, a Spanish autonomous city surrounded by Morocco; and Gibraltar, a British overseas territory surrounded by Spain. Thus both territories are separated from their hinterlands and mainland. This paper explores the CIs as a typology of operational, transactional and infrastructural spaces and develops a design strategy, which will lead to the fulfillment of the autonomic potential of these territories.
Historically, both Ceuta and Gibraltar maintain extensive military infrastructure across their territories and are both dependent on their respective mainlands. This fact is a clear sign of their strategic geopolitical importance - an imperialistic manifestation of power and control. As a result of this relationship civilian and social infrastructures are marginalized and neglected by the mainland policymakers. Following the reduction of the military involvement in Gibraltar, the territory accepted it’s partial emancipation and used the new status as a tool for attraction of undisclosed and lucrative economic activities. On the other hand Ceuta is currently fully supported by Spain and functions as a black commodity market, transport hub and geopolitical territorial currency, while sustaining 32% of unemployment and a large immigrant community. In this paper the CI strategy will be examined by applying a new contrarian scenario of extended emancipation, which will suggest a future where local sociopolitical movements will transform Ceuta and Gibraltar and will set them as important nodes in the global economic nexus.
Ponencia de Grupo FARO en Chatham house Grupo FARO
This document summarizes key issues related to Ecuador's forest sector and implications for its national REDD+ strategy. It notes that Ecuador has high deforestation rates driven by land use change, unsustainable logging, extractive industries, and infrastructure development. There are conflicting interests between private forest ownership and government environmental policies. Critical issues include a lack of independent oversight, limited economic incentives for sustainable forest management, inequitable forest value chains, and high levels of illegal logging. The document advocates for more transparency, public access to forest information, and strengthened civil society involvement to improve forest governance.
Paris climate protection plana comprehensive strategy…YannFrancoise
Contribution to the Seminar on Low Carbon Initiatives of Cities for GHG Mitigation and Adaptation to Climate Change organisaed by AIT and ADEME.
Bangkok, Thailand, May 2011
The document summarizes Rome's actions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and achieve its targets under the Kyoto Protocol. It outlines Rome's population, economy, transportation systems, and environmental policies. Key strategies mentioned include adopting an Environmental Action Plan, integrating sustainability into urban planning, and engaging stakeholders to develop and implement emission reduction measures across various sectors like transportation, energy, waste, and more. The goal is an integrated approach to cut emissions 6.5% by 2012 from 1990 levels through infrastructure projects, renewable energy, energy efficiency, reforestation, and other climate mitigation actions.
This document provides demographic, social, and economic statistics for Catalonia, Spain, and the European Union for the years 2007 and earlier where noted. Some key figures:
- Catalonia's population in 2007 was 7.35 million with a density of 229 inhabitants per square kilometer.
- The unemployment rate in Catalonia was 6.5% in 2007 compared to 7.1% in Spain and 8.3% in the EU.
- GDP in Catalonia was 208.6 billion euros in 2007 with a per capita GDP of 29,092 euros.
- Exports from Catalonia totaled 49.95 billion euros in 2007, with the external trade ratio at 79.3%.
Smart Cities & Industrie Synthèse et Ouverture Internationale Carlos Moreno
This document discusses changes in cities from 1950 to 2050, including rapid urbanization and population growth. It notes that the urban population in France increased from 24 million to 48 million between 1950 and 2012, with urban areas growing from 40,000 km2 to 120,000 km2. Contemporary challenges for livable cities include issues related to ecology, society, culture, economy, and resilience to risks. The document advocates for placing citizens at the center and harnessing new technologies to improve quality of life in cities.
CCXG March 2019 Pedro Martins Barata Challenges and opportunities for impleme...OECD Environment
This document outlines three potential scenarios for achieving carbon neutrality in Portugal by 2050: Off-Track, Yellow Jersey, and Pack. It summarizes the key assumptions and impacts of each scenario. The Off-Track scenario involves maintaining current trends and structures, leading to greater economic and population decline. The Yellow Jersey and Pack scenarios enable more competitive growth through circular economy practices, renewable energy adoption, electrified transportation, and conservation-oriented land use. Both allow carbon neutrality by 2050 but differ in technologies used and impacts on sectors like mobility, industry, and agriculture.
Combating climate change and reducing poverty through forestryCIFOR-ICRAF
This document summarizes Nicaragua's forestry investment program to combat climate change and reduce poverty. The program aims to reduce deforestation from 3.27% to 1.6% annually through actions to avoid deforestation and improve carbon reserves across 1.2 million hectares. This is expected to generate cumulative emissions reductions of 50.06 million tons of CO2e over 10 years. Non-carbon benefits include watershed management, increased resilience of rural livelihoods, and biodiversity conservation across priority watersheds. The program seeks payments up to $55 million through the Forest Carbon Partnership Facility to support emissions reductions benefiting one million indigenous people.
How to implement the urban waste water directive - Presentation given in Mont...Bruno Rakedjian
French Approach concerning the implementation of the Urban Waste Water Directive. Presentation given in Montenegro in November 2012 during a European Commission Workshop
This document provides information on opportunities for water-related research and innovation in Europe. It discusses the Joint Programming Initiative on Water Challenges, the Horizon 2020 focus area on water, and other relevant programs such as public-private partnerships and the European Institute of Technology. The document outlines Spanish participation in past programs such as FP7 and highlights upcoming Horizon 2020 calls related to water, including the 2014 call on water innovation that aims to bridge the gap between innovative solutions and market replication.
South Tyrol is a mountainous, autonomous province in northern Italy that is a leader in green economic development and renewable energy. Some key points:
- It has a strong commitment to renewable energy, with over 99.5% of electricity coming from renewable sources like hydropower. South Tyrol aims to have 75% of its total energy from renewables by 2020 and 90% by 2050.
- South Tyrol has over 5,100 buildings certified for energy efficiency and pioneered solar thermal and photovoltaic use in Italy. It also promotes electric vehicles and sustainable mobility.
- Agriculture plays a large role through multifunctional and organic farming. Over half of farms participate in agritour
The document discusses the role of French water agencies in implementing the Water Framework Directive. It describes how the six French water agencies were created in 1964 to manage water policies across river basins. They collect environmental taxes from various sectors and provide subsidies to municipalities and industries to invest in reducing pollution and restoring rivers. Each agency is governed by a basin committee comprising representatives from government, local authorities, and water users. The agencies lead the development of river basin management plans and measures to achieve good water status by deadlines in the Water Framework Directive. They also coordinate on transboundary water management issues.
The document summarizes Rome's plans to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and achieve its targets under the Kyoto Protocol by 2012. It outlines Rome's population, economy, transportation systems, and environmental policies. Key strategies include improving public transit, promoting renewable energy and energy efficiency, and increasing carbon sinks through tree planting. Stakeholder engagement was important in developing the action plan to integrate solutions across sectors like transportation, energy, waste and commercial activities.
Freehold property -
Up to 3.5% guaranteed returns for 9 years renewable, net of running costs -
Up to 7 weeks holiday usage options
- 19.6% VAT rebate upfront
- Price: 1 bedroom, 33,23/39,71 sqm, 250 000/ 300 000 euros
- Price: 2 bedroom, 47,66 / 56,19 sqm, 320 000 /370 000 euros -
For more information contact us now on +442033180937
www.investyz.com
THE CITY OF FUTURE, from Covenant of Mayors to Torino Smart City.
Presentazione delle politiche ambientali e di riduzione dei consumi energetici della Città di Torino: dal TAPE al progetto SMILE
Investyz leaseback property French RivieraJulien Vidal
Perched at 300 meters in altitude, Roquebrune-Cap-Martin is close
to Monaco (8 km), Menton (2 km) and the Italian border
The old hilltop village laid out around its fortress.
Small alleyways, covered streets, narrow passages, fountains.
A superb view of Monaco.
Mr Zaheer Allam, Urban Planner for Smart Cities, State Land Development Company, Mauritius, provides an Overview of the Implementation of Smart Cities, Urban Development
and Strategic Road Development Plan at CILT's Africa Forum 2016
The document describes a pilot course in Vilademuls, Spain aimed at developing the municipality into a low-carbon society. A group of academics from Finland, Poland, and Spain studied Vilademuls, which has 834 residents dispersed across rural villages. Surveys and interviews with locals found that natural landscapes, traditional villages, and rural tourism are highly valued. A project is proposed to build a local producer and service network over 5 years, starting with activities at the local museum and an online map of local products. This would help consolidate the network and integrate a long-term vision for Vilademuls as a low-carbon community.
The survey aimed to identify challenges and opportunities for Lloret de Mar to transition to a low-carbon tourism destination. It surveyed 52 tourists over 5 days in May, with a statistical error of 13.58% and 95% confidence level. Most respondents were from Spain or other European countries, staying an average of 5 nights participating in activities like beaches and nightlife. While natural landscapes were preferred, beaches were considered overcrowded. Most arrived by car but would consider public transport if improved. Respondents believed climate change threatened the region and were aware of their environmental impact, with many interested in eco-certified accommodations.
Towards a post carbon society ? The new citizen uses for the Living City Over...Carlos Moreno
This document discusses the transition to a post-carbon society and sustainable cities. It notes that human population and urbanization have increased dramatically since 1950. Cities now account for over 70% of global energy consumption and CO2 emissions. The document outlines Paris' climate plan to transition to renewable energy sources and reduce carbon emissions in the building, transportation, and agriculture sectors by a factor of 4 by 2050 through projects like solar power installations and geothermal energy plants. It emphasizes that an inclusive, multi-sector approach is needed to mobilize all city actors in implementing short, medium, and long-term transition actions.
Catalonia had a population of 7.5 million in 2012, with a density of 232 people per square kilometer. The population is aging, with 15.9% under 15 and 11.9% over 65. The economy relies heavily on services, accounting for 69.6% of GDP. Unemployment was high at 22.7% in 2012, especially among youth under 25 at 50.7%. Life expectancy is 82.5 years for men and 85.3 years for women. Catalonia faces challenges in meeting some EU 2020 targets, with early school leaving still high at 24% and those at risk of poverty or social exclusion at 26.7% in 2011.
Presentation at the 3rd European Nutrient Event (ENE3) at Ecomondo 2018, 8 - 9 November, Rimini, Italy - Towards circular economy of phosphorus and other nutrients
Co-organised by the European Sustainable Phosphorus Platform (ESPP) and Horizon 2020 project SMART-Plant.
More information
www.smart-plant.eu/ENE3
www.phosphorusplatform.eu
AUTONOMA - Dalia Munenzon - Continental Islands: Ceuta and Gibraltar A typolo...Autonoma Conference
Continental Islands (CIs) are a geomorphologic formation of land disconnected from the mainland while maintaining the same on continental shelf. This characteristic of connectivity and remoteness blurs the CIs relation to the geopolitical territory of the ‘mainland’. The geographical constraints & geopolitical ambiguity sets the CIs in an important infrastructural role in global political economy as spaces of exchange, trade and circulation. Consequently this multilayered aspect attracts competition over political and economic resources, which results in a social and urban spatial re-organization. The CIs discussed in this paper located on both banks of the Strait of Gibraltar in the Mediterranean. They are divided between Africa and Europe: Ceuta, a Spanish autonomous city surrounded by Morocco; and Gibraltar, a British overseas territory surrounded by Spain. Thus both territories are separated from their hinterlands and mainland. This paper explores the CIs as a typology of operational, transactional and infrastructural spaces and develops a design strategy, which will lead to the fulfillment of the autonomic potential of these territories.
Historically, both Ceuta and Gibraltar maintain extensive military infrastructure across their territories and are both dependent on their respective mainlands. This fact is a clear sign of their strategic geopolitical importance - an imperialistic manifestation of power and control. As a result of this relationship civilian and social infrastructures are marginalized and neglected by the mainland policymakers. Following the reduction of the military involvement in Gibraltar, the territory accepted it’s partial emancipation and used the new status as a tool for attraction of undisclosed and lucrative economic activities. On the other hand Ceuta is currently fully supported by Spain and functions as a black commodity market, transport hub and geopolitical territorial currency, while sustaining 32% of unemployment and a large immigrant community. In this paper the CI strategy will be examined by applying a new contrarian scenario of extended emancipation, which will suggest a future where local sociopolitical movements will transform Ceuta and Gibraltar and will set them as important nodes in the global economic nexus.
Ponencia de Grupo FARO en Chatham house Grupo FARO
This document summarizes key issues related to Ecuador's forest sector and implications for its national REDD+ strategy. It notes that Ecuador has high deforestation rates driven by land use change, unsustainable logging, extractive industries, and infrastructure development. There are conflicting interests between private forest ownership and government environmental policies. Critical issues include a lack of independent oversight, limited economic incentives for sustainable forest management, inequitable forest value chains, and high levels of illegal logging. The document advocates for more transparency, public access to forest information, and strengthened civil society involvement to improve forest governance.
Paris climate protection plana comprehensive strategy…YannFrancoise
Contribution to the Seminar on Low Carbon Initiatives of Cities for GHG Mitigation and Adaptation to Climate Change organisaed by AIT and ADEME.
Bangkok, Thailand, May 2011
The document summarizes Rome's actions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and achieve its targets under the Kyoto Protocol. It outlines Rome's population, economy, transportation systems, and environmental policies. Key strategies mentioned include adopting an Environmental Action Plan, integrating sustainability into urban planning, and engaging stakeholders to develop and implement emission reduction measures across various sectors like transportation, energy, waste, and more. The goal is an integrated approach to cut emissions 6.5% by 2012 from 1990 levels through infrastructure projects, renewable energy, energy efficiency, reforestation, and other climate mitigation actions.
This document provides demographic, social, and economic statistics for Catalonia, Spain, and the European Union for the years 2007 and earlier where noted. Some key figures:
- Catalonia's population in 2007 was 7.35 million with a density of 229 inhabitants per square kilometer.
- The unemployment rate in Catalonia was 6.5% in 2007 compared to 7.1% in Spain and 8.3% in the EU.
- GDP in Catalonia was 208.6 billion euros in 2007 with a per capita GDP of 29,092 euros.
- Exports from Catalonia totaled 49.95 billion euros in 2007, with the external trade ratio at 79.3%.
Smart Cities & Industrie Synthèse et Ouverture Internationale Carlos Moreno
This document discusses changes in cities from 1950 to 2050, including rapid urbanization and population growth. It notes that the urban population in France increased from 24 million to 48 million between 1950 and 2012, with urban areas growing from 40,000 km2 to 120,000 km2. Contemporary challenges for livable cities include issues related to ecology, society, culture, economy, and resilience to risks. The document advocates for placing citizens at the center and harnessing new technologies to improve quality of life in cities.
CCXG March 2019 Pedro Martins Barata Challenges and opportunities for impleme...OECD Environment
This document outlines three potential scenarios for achieving carbon neutrality in Portugal by 2050: Off-Track, Yellow Jersey, and Pack. It summarizes the key assumptions and impacts of each scenario. The Off-Track scenario involves maintaining current trends and structures, leading to greater economic and population decline. The Yellow Jersey and Pack scenarios enable more competitive growth through circular economy practices, renewable energy adoption, electrified transportation, and conservation-oriented land use. Both allow carbon neutrality by 2050 but differ in technologies used and impacts on sectors like mobility, industry, and agriculture.
Combating climate change and reducing poverty through forestryCIFOR-ICRAF
This document summarizes Nicaragua's forestry investment program to combat climate change and reduce poverty. The program aims to reduce deforestation from 3.27% to 1.6% annually through actions to avoid deforestation and improve carbon reserves across 1.2 million hectares. This is expected to generate cumulative emissions reductions of 50.06 million tons of CO2e over 10 years. Non-carbon benefits include watershed management, increased resilience of rural livelihoods, and biodiversity conservation across priority watersheds. The program seeks payments up to $55 million through the Forest Carbon Partnership Facility to support emissions reductions benefiting one million indigenous people.
How to implement the urban waste water directive - Presentation given in Mont...Bruno Rakedjian
French Approach concerning the implementation of the Urban Waste Water Directive. Presentation given in Montenegro in November 2012 during a European Commission Workshop
This document provides information on opportunities for water-related research and innovation in Europe. It discusses the Joint Programming Initiative on Water Challenges, the Horizon 2020 focus area on water, and other relevant programs such as public-private partnerships and the European Institute of Technology. The document outlines Spanish participation in past programs such as FP7 and highlights upcoming Horizon 2020 calls related to water, including the 2014 call on water innovation that aims to bridge the gap between innovative solutions and market replication.
South Tyrol is a mountainous, autonomous province in northern Italy that is a leader in green economic development and renewable energy. Some key points:
- It has a strong commitment to renewable energy, with over 99.5% of electricity coming from renewable sources like hydropower. South Tyrol aims to have 75% of its total energy from renewables by 2020 and 90% by 2050.
- South Tyrol has over 5,100 buildings certified for energy efficiency and pioneered solar thermal and photovoltaic use in Italy. It also promotes electric vehicles and sustainable mobility.
- Agriculture plays a large role through multifunctional and organic farming. Over half of farms participate in agritour
The document discusses the role of French water agencies in implementing the Water Framework Directive. It describes how the six French water agencies were created in 1964 to manage water policies across river basins. They collect environmental taxes from various sectors and provide subsidies to municipalities and industries to invest in reducing pollution and restoring rivers. Each agency is governed by a basin committee comprising representatives from government, local authorities, and water users. The agencies lead the development of river basin management plans and measures to achieve good water status by deadlines in the Water Framework Directive. They also coordinate on transboundary water management issues.
The document summarizes Rome's plans to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and achieve its targets under the Kyoto Protocol by 2012. It outlines Rome's population, economy, transportation systems, and environmental policies. Key strategies include improving public transit, promoting renewable energy and energy efficiency, and increasing carbon sinks through tree planting. Stakeholder engagement was important in developing the action plan to integrate solutions across sectors like transportation, energy, waste and commercial activities.
Freehold property -
Up to 3.5% guaranteed returns for 9 years renewable, net of running costs -
Up to 7 weeks holiday usage options
- 19.6% VAT rebate upfront
- Price: 1 bedroom, 33,23/39,71 sqm, 250 000/ 300 000 euros
- Price: 2 bedroom, 47,66 / 56,19 sqm, 320 000 /370 000 euros -
For more information contact us now on +442033180937
www.investyz.com
THE CITY OF FUTURE, from Covenant of Mayors to Torino Smart City.
Presentazione delle politiche ambientali e di riduzione dei consumi energetici della Città di Torino: dal TAPE al progetto SMILE
Investyz leaseback property French RivieraJulien Vidal
Perched at 300 meters in altitude, Roquebrune-Cap-Martin is close
to Monaco (8 km), Menton (2 km) and the Italian border
The old hilltop village laid out around its fortress.
Small alleyways, covered streets, narrow passages, fountains.
A superb view of Monaco.
Mr Zaheer Allam, Urban Planner for Smart Cities, State Land Development Company, Mauritius, provides an Overview of the Implementation of Smart Cities, Urban Development
and Strategic Road Development Plan at CILT's Africa Forum 2016
The document describes a pilot course in Vilademuls, Spain aimed at developing the municipality into a low-carbon society. A group of academics from Finland, Poland, and Spain studied Vilademuls, which has 834 residents dispersed across rural villages. Surveys and interviews with locals found that natural landscapes, traditional villages, and rural tourism are highly valued. A project is proposed to build a local producer and service network over 5 years, starting with activities at the local museum and an online map of local products. This would help consolidate the network and integrate a long-term vision for Vilademuls as a low-carbon community.
The survey aimed to identify challenges and opportunities for Lloret de Mar to transition to a low-carbon tourism destination. It surveyed 52 tourists over 5 days in May, with a statistical error of 13.58% and 95% confidence level. Most respondents were from Spain or other European countries, staying an average of 5 nights participating in activities like beaches and nightlife. While natural landscapes were preferred, beaches were considered overcrowded. Most arrived by car but would consider public transport if improved. Respondents believed climate change threatened the region and were aware of their environmental impact, with many interested in eco-certified accommodations.
Pilot Course Opening Session. University of Girona, 8th May 2017.
Expert exploratory session 1: Planning and engaging communities for low-carbon development and climate change.
The Pilot Course – Program, Approach and practical issues – Sergi Nuss – UdG
Lloret Dialogues: The future of tourism areas // The tourism areas of the future
Drivers of low-carbon tourism areas:
Smart Destinations: Santi Solà (Calonge Municipality)
Lloret Dialogues: The future of tourism areas // The tourism areas of the future
Drivers of low-carbon tourism areas:
Water and climate change: Anna Ribas (UdG)
Lloret Dialogues: The future of tourism areas // The tourism areas of the future
Drivers of low-carbon tourism areas:
Introductory presentation of the Dialogues – J. Vila (UdG)
Lloret Dialogues: The future of tourism areas // The tourism areas of the future
Drivers of low-carbon tourism areas: Sustainability Labels:
Life Cycle of Tourists and Climate Change: Jaume Albertí (Unesco Chair on Life Cycle and Climate Change; ESCI-UPF)
Lloret de Mar, 05th May 2017
Vilademuls Dialogues: The future of rural areas // The rural areas of the future.
Drivers of low-carbon rural areas:
Pig Farms: Lluís Vila (Producer and Veterinary)
Este documento discute cómo los suelos vivos pueden ayudar a estabilizar el clima. Actualmente, los ecosistemas terrestres absorben alrededor del 50% de las 7.7 gigatoneladas de dióxido de carbono emitidas anualmente por las actividades humanas, pero solo almacenan la mitad de ese carbono. El documento propone varias estrategias agrícolas como retornar materia orgánica al suelo, fomentar la agroecología y minimizar el laboreo para aumentar la capacidad de los suelos de al
This document summarizes research characterizing greywater from a hotel in Lloret de Mar, Spain and treating it using a small-scale membrane bioreactor (MBR). Four sampling campaigns found the greywater met guidelines for reuse. A lab-scale MBR treated synthetic greywater, determining its biodegradability. A pilot MBR was installed at the hotel, meeting effluent standards while testing an air-scour control system that reduced energy use by 32.6%. Small-scale MBRs are a good option for hotels to treat and reuse greywater.
The hotel was built in 1972 and covers an area of 18,000 square meters with a 2,000 square meter garden area. It has 6 floors and 441 rooms, including suite options with amenities like jacuzzis. The hotel has a water treatment system that collects grey and pool water to supply all 441 toilets, reducing consumption over time from 317 liters per guest night in 1997 to 94 liters in 2015 through recycling.
Pilot Course Opening Session. University of Girona, 8th May 2017.
Expert exploratory session 1: Planning and engaging communities for low-carbon development and climate change.
Ragnhild Hammer, Arendal (Norway)
Lloret de Mar is a popular tourist destination on the Costa Brava in Catalonia that welcomes over 1.28 million tourists and 5.8 million overnight stays annually. It enjoys mild weather year-round and offers beaches, water parks, casinos, and outdoor activities. Recent tourism figures show increases in both visitors and overnight stays. Lloret de Mar has been designated as a family destination and is working to modernize its infrastructure and diversify its offerings through a comprehensive tourism redevelopment plan.
Pilot Course Opening Session. University of Girona, 8th May 2017.
Expert exploratory session 1: Planning and engaging communities for low-carbon development and climate change.
Raimo Itkonen Parks &Wildlife, Finland
Pilot Course Opening Session. University of Girona, 8th May 2017.
Expert exploratory session 1: Planning and engaging communities for low-carbon development and climate change.
Jukka Nykänen - Environment energy acts North Karelia
The document summarizes the ECTAdapt Project, which aims to contribute to adapting the Catalan cross-border area between Spain and France to the expected effects of climate change. The project analyzes the vulnerability of the territory, raises awareness among local stakeholders, and plans and implements local Action Plans for Sustainable Energy and Climate. It covers the province of Girona in Catalonia and the Pyrénées-Orientales department of France, representing an area of about 1.3 million inhabitants with similar climate and socioeconomic conditions. The 3-year project starting in 2016 has a budget of over 1 million euros, 65% of which is funded by the European Regional Development Fund.
Pilot Course Opening Session. University of Girona, 8th May 2017.
Expert exploratory session 1: Planning and engaging communities for low-carbon development and climate change.
Anna Camp. Beenergy
The document discusses case studies of dairy farming in North Karelia, Finland and Sicily, Italy. It finds that dairy farmers in both regions are adapting to changes in policies and markets through strategies like flexibility, cooperation, and developing new skills. However, farmers face challenges such as market volatility and high costs. The Finnish farmers appeared more innovative and cooperative than the Sicilian farmers, who struggled more with issues like institutional fragmentation and an unsuitable Common Agricultural Policy. Understanding farmers' decision-making is key to promoting sustainable agriculture.
Evolving Lifecycles with High Resolution Site Characterization (HRSC) and 3-D...Joshua Orris
The incorporation of a 3DCSM and completion of HRSC provided a tool for enhanced, data-driven, decisions to support a change in remediation closure strategies. Currently, an approved pilot study has been obtained to shut-down the remediation systems (ISCO, P&T) and conduct a hydraulic study under non-pumping conditions. A separate micro-biological bench scale treatability study was competed that yielded positive results for an emerging innovative technology. As a result, a field pilot study has commenced with results expected in nine-twelve months. With the results of the hydraulic study, field pilot studies and an updated risk assessment leading site monitoring optimization cost lifecycle savings upwards of $15MM towards an alternatively evolved best available technology remediation closure strategy.
Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...Open Access Research Paper
Water polluted by dyestuffs compounds is a global threat to health and the environment; accordingly, we prepared a green novel sorbent chemical and Physical system from an algae, chitosan and chitosan nanoparticle and impregnated with algae with chitosan nanocomposite for the sorption of Malachite green dye from water. The algae with chitosan nanocomposite by a simple method and used as a recyclable and effective adsorbent for the removal of malachite green dye from aqueous solutions. Algae, chitosan, chitosan nanoparticle and algae with chitosan nanocomposite were characterized using different physicochemical methods. The functional groups and chemical compounds found in algae, chitosan, chitosan algae, chitosan nanoparticle, and chitosan nanoparticle with algae were identified using FTIR, SEM, and TGADTA/DTG techniques. The optimal adsorption conditions, different dosages, pH and Temperature the amount of algae with chitosan nanocomposite were determined. At optimized conditions and the batch equilibrium studies more than 99% of the dye was removed. The adsorption process data matched well kinetics showed that the reaction order for dye varied with pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order. Furthermore, the maximum adsorption capacity of the algae with chitosan nanocomposite toward malachite green dye reached as high as 15.5mg/g, respectively. Finally, multiple times reusing of algae with chitosan nanocomposite and removing dye from a real wastewater has made it a promising and attractive option for further practical applications.
Optimizing Post Remediation Groundwater Performance with Enhanced Microbiolog...Joshua Orris
Results of geophysics and pneumatic injection pilot tests during 2003 – 2007 yielded significant positive results for injection delivery design and contaminant mass treatment, resulting in permanent shut-down of an existing groundwater Pump & Treat system.
Accessible source areas were subsequently removed (2011) by soil excavation and treated with the placement of Emulsified Vegetable Oil EVO and zero-valent iron ZVI to accelerate treatment of impacted groundwater in overburden and weathered fractured bedrock. Post pilot test and post remediation groundwater monitoring has included analyses of CVOCs, organic fatty acids, dissolved gases and QuantArray® -Chlor to quantify key microorganisms (e.g., Dehalococcoides, Dehalobacter, etc.) and functional genes (e.g., vinyl chloride reductase, methane monooxygenase, etc.) to assess potential for reductive dechlorination and aerobic cometabolism of CVOCs.
In 2022, the first commercial application of MetaArray™ was performed at the site. MetaArray™ utilizes statistical analysis, such as principal component analysis and multivariate analysis to provide evidence that reductive dechlorination is active or even that it is slowing. This creates actionable data allowing users to save money by making important site management decisions earlier.
The results of the MetaArray™ analysis’ support vector machine (SVM) identified groundwater monitoring wells with a 80% confidence that were characterized as either Limited for Reductive Decholorination or had a High Reductive Reduction Dechlorination potential. The results of MetaArray™ will be used to further optimize the site’s post remediation monitoring program for monitored natural attenuation.
Microbial characterisation and identification, and potability of River Kuywa ...Open Access Research Paper
Water contamination is one of the major causes of water borne diseases worldwide. In Kenya, approximately 43% of people lack access to potable water due to human contamination. River Kuywa water is currently experiencing contamination due to human activities. Its water is widely used for domestic, agricultural, industrial and recreational purposes. This study aimed at characterizing bacteria and fungi in river Kuywa water. Water samples were randomly collected from four sites of the river: site A (Matisi), site B (Ngwelo), site C (Nzoia water pump) and site D (Chalicha), during the dry season (January-March 2018) and wet season (April-July 2018) and were transported to Maseno University Microbiology and plant pathology laboratory for analysis. The characterization and identification of bacteria and fungi were carried out using standard microbiological techniques. Nine bacterial genera and three fungi were identified from Kuywa river water. Clostridium spp., Staphylococcus spp., Enterobacter spp., Streptococcus spp., E. coli, Klebsiella spp., Shigella spp., Proteus spp. and Salmonella spp. Fungi were Fusarium oxysporum, Aspergillus flavus complex and Penicillium species. Wet season recorded highest bacterial and fungal counts (6.61-7.66 and 3.83-6.75cfu/ml) respectively. The results indicated that the river Kuywa water is polluted and therefore unsafe for human consumption before treatment. It is therefore recommended that the communities to ensure that they boil water especially for drinking.
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies.EpconLP
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies. With over 4000 installations worldwide, EPCON has been pioneering new techniques since 1977 that have become industry standards now. Founded in 1977, Epcon has grown from a one-man operation to a global leader in developing and manufacturing innovative air pollution control technology and industrial heating equipment.
Presented by The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action at GLF Peatlands 2024 - The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action
Improving the viability of probiotics by encapsulation methods for developmen...Open Access Research Paper
The popularity of functional foods among scientists and common people has been increasing day by day. Awareness and modernization make the consumer think better regarding food and nutrition. Now a day’s individual knows very well about the relation between food consumption and disease prevalence. Humans have a diversity of microbes in the gut that together form the gut microflora. Probiotics are the health-promoting live microbial cells improve host health through gut and brain connection and fighting against harmful bacteria. Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus are the two bacterial genera which are considered to be probiotic. These good bacteria are facing challenges of viability. There are so many factors such as sensitivity to heat, pH, acidity, osmotic effect, mechanical shear, chemical components, freezing and storage time as well which affects the viability of probiotics in the dairy food matrix as well as in the gut. Multiple efforts have been done in the past and ongoing in present for these beneficial microbial population stability until their destination in the gut. One of a useful technique known as microencapsulation makes the probiotic effective in the diversified conditions and maintain these microbe’s community to the optimum level for achieving targeted benefits. Dairy products are found to be an ideal vehicle for probiotic incorporation. It has been seen that the encapsulated microbial cells show higher viability than the free cells in different processing and storage conditions as well as against bile salts in the gut. They make the food functional when incorporated, without affecting the product sensory characteristics.
Climate Change All over the World .pptxsairaanwer024
Climate change refers to significant and lasting changes in the average weather patterns over periods ranging from decades to millions of years. It encompasses both global warming driven by human emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns. While climate change is a natural phenomenon, human activities, particularly since the Industrial Revolution, have accelerated its pace and intensity
ENVIRONMENT~ Renewable Energy Sources and their future prospects.tiwarimanvi3129
This presentation is for us to know that how our Environment need Attention for protection of our natural resources which are depleted day by day that's why we need to take time and shift our attention to renewable energy sources instead of non-renewable sources which are better and Eco-friendly for our environment. these renewable energy sources are so helpful for our planet and for every living organism which depends on environment.
Recycling and Disposal on SWM Raymond Einyu pptxRayLetai1
Increasing urbanization, rural–urban migration, rising standards of living, and rapid development associated with population growth have resulted in increased solid waste generation by industrial, domestic and other activities in Nairobi City. It has been noted in other contexts too that increasing population, changing consumption patterns, economic development, changing income, urbanization and industrialization all contribute to the increased generation of waste.
With the increasing urban population in Kenya, which is estimated to be growing at a rate higher than that of the country’s general population, waste generation and management is already a major challenge. The industrialization and urbanization process in the country, dominated by one major city – Nairobi, which has around four times the population of the next largest urban centre (Mombasa) – has witnessed an exponential increase in the generation of solid waste. It is projected that by 2030, about 50 per cent of the Kenyan population will be urban.
Aim:
A healthy, safe, secure and sustainable solid waste management system fit for a world – class city.
Improve and protect the public health of Nairobi residents and visitors.
Ecological health, diversity and productivity and maximize resource recovery through the participatory approach.
Goals:
Build awareness and capacity for source separation as essential components of sustainable waste management.
Build new environmentally sound infrastructure and systems for safe disposal of residual waste and replacing current dumpsites which should be commissioned.
Current solid waste management situation:
The status.
Solid waste generation rate is at 2240 tones / day
collection efficiently is at about 50%.
Actors i.e. city authorities, CBO’s , private firms and self-disposal
Current SWM Situation in Nairobi City:
Solid waste generation – collection – dumping
Good Practices:
• Separation – recycling – marketing.
• Open dumpsite dandora dump site through public education on source separation of waste, of which the situation can be reversed.
• Nairobi is one of the C40 cities in this respect , various actors in the solid waste management space have adopted a variety of technologies to reduce short lived climate pollutants including source separation , recycling , marketing of the recycled products.
• Through the network, it should expect to benefit from expertise of the different actors in the network in terms of applicable technologies and practices in reducing the short-lived climate pollutants.
Good practices:
Despite the dismal collection of solid waste in Nairobi city, there are practices and activities of informal actors (CBOs, CBO-SACCOs and yard shop operators) and other formal industrial actors on solid waste collection, recycling and waste reduction.
Practices and activities of these actor groups are viewed as innovations with the potential to change the way solid waste is handled.
CHALLENGES:
• Resource Allocation.
2. 1. Different approaches
• 1. Fielwork
– contact with stakeholders and the territory
• 2. Cartography and GIS analysis.
– Ortophotos (aerial and satellite photos)
– Current and past land uses, territory evolution.
• 3. Data collection
– Statistics (indicators about population, economy, tourism, environment...)
– Energy consumption and emissions (SEAP documents)
– Other documents and sources (reports...)
3. Agricultural mosaic (Galliners/Ollers)
Traditional farm (Galliners)
Biogas plant (Olives)
High speed train railway (Olives)
Vineyards and olives (Parets)1. VILADEMULS
An extensive agricultural village with
a diversity of land uses
4. 2. LLORET DE MAR
The main destination in Costa Brava, and the best example of mass tourism
Hotel Samba
Lloret beach and seafront
Lloret de Dalt (urbanization)Lloret urban center
Lloret Boardwalk
5. 2. Socioeconomic data
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Lloret Vilademuls
Index 100 Population 1900-2015 Vilademuls & Lloret (1970=100)
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Population of Vilademuls (1900-2015)
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
Population of Lloret (1900-2015)
Population
Lloret: 37.618 inhab.
Vilademuls: 834 inhab.
Population by place of birth
6. 2. Socioeconomic data
Lloret Vilademuls
Resident population 37618
Seasonal population (Annual full-time equivalent) 16337
TOTAL 53.955
Tourist accommodation
Hotels 120 4
Hotel beds 29147 (243 aver.) 125 (31 aver.)
Campings 4 0
Campings capacity 4011 (1000 aver.) 0
Rural tourism 0 26
Rural tourism beds 0 207 (8 aver.)
TOTAL 33.158 152
Type of
housing 37.618;
70%
16.337;
30%
Lloret, mobility of population
Resident population
Seasonal population (Annual full-time equivalent)
9. 3. SEAP, main results
1257,5; 0%
81699,9;
33%
40955,8; 16%
1730,2; 1%
685,3; 0%
189,7; 0%
79950,4;
32%
44901,9;
18%
Municipal buidings Tertiary
Residential buildings Municipal lighting
Municipal fleet Public transport
Private and commercial transport Waste management
Lloret CO2 emissions by sector (tCO2)
113,2; 2%
587,5; 11%
1095,5;
21%
52,8; 1%
19,7; 0%
3047,8; 57%
422,2; 8%
Municipal buidings Tertiary
Residential buildings Municipal lighting
Municipal fleet Private and commercial transport
Waste management
Vilademuls CO2 emissions by sector (tCO2)
235,8; 1%
1684,8; 10%
2648,7; 16%
109,9; 1%
73,7; 1%
11550,1;
71%
Municipal buidings Tertiary
Residential buildings Municipal lighting
Municipal fleet Private and commercial transport
Vilademuls final energy consumption by sector
(MWh)
3017,7; 1%
237846,6;
35%
121864,7;
18%3597,9; 1%
304239,2;
45%
Municipal buidings Tertiary
Residential buildings Municipal lighting
Municipal fleet Public transport
Private and commercial transport
Lloret final energy consumption by sector
(MWh)
10. 4. Land Use Analysis
• Lloret de Mar
– ha and % of main uses (simplified)
• Vilademuls
– ha and % of main uses (simplified)
11.
12.
13. 5. Information sources
• IDESCAT (Statistical Institute of Catalonia)
• CREAF (Land Use Data and Maps of Catalonia)
• ICC (Cartographic and Geological Institute of
Catalonia)
• SEAP (Covenant of Mayor & Climate, Sustainable
Energy Action Plans)
• SIGPAC (Geographic Information System for
Agricultural Parcels)
• …