The document discusses the history of ancient Egypt from the Old Kingdom to the Late Period. Some key details include: - King Khufu of the Old Kingdom/Age of the Pyramids built the Great Pyramids at Giza around 2700-2200 BC. - The Middle Kingdom period from 2050-1800 BC would have overlapped with the time of Joseph in Egypt. - Ramses II, who ruled from the Early Kingdom period of 1570-1300 BC, is believed to have been the Pharaoh during Moses' time in Egypt. - Mummification was an important part of Egyptian burial practices to preserve the body for the afterlife, despite their lack of belief