This document provides information about Sydney City through 13 chapters. It includes census data from 2011-2019 on topics like household size, population, transportation usage, mortality rates, health care facilities, construction values, finance trends, and dwellings. Tables, graphs and statistics are presented on these topics. The document was submitted to the Department of City and Regional Planning at the University of Management and Technology, Lahore.

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INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY AND
DATABASE MANAGEMENT

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SYDNEY CITY

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Submitted to
MS Rumana Khan
(Lecturer)
Department of City and Regional Planning
School of Architecture and Planning
University of Management and Technology, Lahore
Spring, 2019

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DECLARATION
I hereby, declare that this project is the outcome of my own efforts and has not been published anywhere else
before. The matter quoted in this text has been properly referenced and acknowledged.
Asra Hafeez

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
I would like to express my special thanks of gratitude to my Information Technology and Database
Management miss “Miss Rumana Khan Shirwani” for their able guidance and support in completing
our project.
DATE Information Technology and Database Management
29/03/2019

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1: General Information about Sydney City………………………...……………………8
Chapter 2: Household Size of Sydney…………………………………...………………………..9
Chapter 3: Population of Sydney………………………………………………………………...10
Chapter 4: Transportation of Sydney………………………………………………………....11-12
Chapter 5: Mortality Rate of Sydney…………………………………………………………13-14
Chapter 6: Health Care of Sydney…………………………………………………………….…15
Chapter 7: Building Construction of Sydney…………………………………………………….16
Chapter 8: Finance of Sydney………………………………………………………………..17-18
Chapter 9: Dwelling and Dwelling Construction of Sydney……………………...………….19-21
Chapter 10: GDP of Sydney………………………………………………………………….22-23
Chapter 11: Road Detailing of Sydney…………………………………………………….……24
Chapter 12: Government Hierarchies of Sydney………………………………………………..25
Chapter 13: Education of Sydney……………………………………………………………….26
TABLE OF FIGURES
Figure 1: Location Map of Sydney.......................................................................................................8
TABLE OF GRAPHS
Graph 1: Census of Household ............................................................................................................9
Graph 2: Recorded Data of Population ...............................................................................................10
Graph 3: Census of Transport Usage..................................................................................................11
Graph 4: Use of Transport in % in Sydney .........................................................................................12
Graph 5: Mortality Rate Census.........................................................................................................13
Graph 6: Mortality Rate Census.........................................................................................................14
Graph 7: Medical Health Care of Sydney ...........................................................................................15
Graph 8: Construction Census ...........................................................................................................16
Graph 9: Trend Estimates..................................................................................................................17
Graph 10: Census of Finance.............................................................................................................18
Graph 11: Dwelling Census...............................................................................................................19
Graph 12: Internet Access Census......................................................................................................20
Graph 13: Dwelling Construction Census...........................................................................................21
Graph 14: GDP of Sydney.................................................................................................................22

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Graph 15: GDP of New South Wales Census......................................................................................23
Graph 16: Education Census..............................................................................................................26
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1: Household Data.....................................................................................................................9
Table 2: Population Census ...............................................................................................................10
Table 3: Census of Usage of Transport...............................................................................................11
Table 4: Transport in % Census.........................................................................................................12
Table 5: Total Population Rate of Sydney ..........................................................................................13
Table 6: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Population Census Data................................................14
Table 7: Health Care Census .............................................................................................................15
Table 8: Construction Value ..............................................................................................................16
Table 9: Trend Estimates Census of Sydney.......................................................................................17
Table 10: Seasonally Adjusted Estimates Census................................................................................18
Table 11: Dwelling Census................................................................................................................19
Table 12: Internet Access Census.......................................................................................................20
Table 13: Dwelling Construction Census............................................................................................21
Table 14: GDP Census......................................................................................................................22
Table 15: Road Statistics...................................................................................................................24
Table 16: Government Hierarchies.....................................................................................................25
Table 17: Education Census ..............................................................................................................26

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CHAPTER 1
General Information about the Sidney City
Sydney is the largest and most populous city in Australia and the state capital of New South
Wales. Sydney is located on Australia's south-east coast of the Tasman Sea. Inhabitants of Sydney are
called Sydney siders, comprising a cosmopolitan and international population of people from numerous
places around the world.
Figure 1: Location Map of Sydney
Sydney is made up of 658 suburbs, 40 local government areas and 15 contiguous regions. Tourism
in Sydney, Australia forms an important part of the city's economy. The most famous attractions
include the Sydney Opera House, and the Sydney Harbor Bridge. Other attractions include
the Sydney Mardi Gras, Royal Botanical Gardens, Luna Park, the beaches and Sydney Tower. The
City of Sydney is the local government area covering the Sydney central business district and
surrounding inner city suburbs of the greater metropolitan area of Sydney, New South Wales,
Australia. The inner city measures 25 square kilometers (10 square miles), the Greater Sydney region
covers12,367 square kilometers (4,775 square miles), and the city's urban area is 1,687 square
kilometers (651 square miles) in size. Sydney spans two geographic regions.

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CHAPTER 2
Household Size of Sydney
At the Local Government Area level, average household size varied from 1.8 persons per household
(Sydney and North Sydney LGAs) to 3.1 persons per household (Liverpool LGA). The average figure
for NSW as a whole was 2.5 persons per household.
CENSUS OF HOUSEHOLD SIZE OF SYDNEY
Table 1: Household Data
Graph 1: Census of Household
REFERENCE: https://www.abs.gov.au/
SOURCE: Australian Bureau of Statistics
couples withchildren couples without children one parents family grouphoushold
2011-2014 7538 20675 3706 10361
2015-2017 9310 25397 3974 13932
HOUSEHOLD CENSUS
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
couples with
children
couples
without
children
one parents
family
group
houshold
HOUSEHOLD CENSUS
2011-2014
2015-2017

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CHAPTER 3
Population of Sydney
A population is a set of similar items or events which is of interest for some question or experiment.
In statistical inference, a subset of the population (a statistical sample) is chosen to represent
the population in a statistical analysis. Sydney, capital of New South Wales and one of Australia's
largest cities, is best known for its harbor front Sydney Opera House, with a distinctive sail-like design.
CENSUS OF POPULATION OF SYDNEY
Table 2: Population Census
Graph 2: Recorded Data of Population
-1000000
0
1000000
2000000
3000000
4000000
5000000
6000000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
POPULATION CENSUS
Year
Population
GrowthRate
Growth
POPULATION CENSUS
Year Population Growth Rate Growth
2019 4859432 0.016903626 315139
2015 4544293 0.017547929 378555
2010 4165738 0.014583913 290913
2005 3874825 0.004983336 95121
2000 3779704 -0.002080031 -39556
1995 3819260 0.0101087 187320
1990 3631940 0.011363483 199505
1985 3432435 0.010851575 180324
1980 3252111 0.00846416 134205
1975 3117906 0.01512289 225429
1970 2892477 0.038882097 502253
1965 2390224 0.022872374 255551
1960 2134673 0.022922628 228697
1955 1905976 0.024352627 216041

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CHAPTER 4
A.Usage of Transportation in Sydney
The Sydney public transport system, provided by Transport for NSW, consists of trains, buses, ferries
and light rail. Use the trip planner at transportnsw.info to plan your travel. Use the Trip Planner or
download a transport app to plan your trip and get fare estimates and timetable information are
Tickets and Opal: the ticketing system across public transport Sydney is called Opal, buses travel
through the city on major routes almost 24 hours a day, Ferries, Light rail and on demand services.
CENSUS OF USAGE OF TRANSPORTATION IN SYDNEY
Table 3: Census of Usage of Transport
USAGE OF TRANSPORTATIONIN SYDNEY
Train Bus Car Bicycle
2011-2014 283911 119747 1106925 15585
2015-2018 368572 138340 1197266 16478
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
1400000
Train Bus Car Bicycle
USE OF TRANSPORT
2011-2014
2015-2018
Graph 3: Census of Transport Usage

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B.Number of Transport in %
CENSUS OF TRANSPORTATION IN % IN SYDNEY
Table 4: Transport in % Census
TRANSPORTATION IN %
Car Train Bicycle
Sydney 65.50% 20.90% 5.90%
Graph 4: Use of Transport in % in Sydney
71%
23%
6%
SYDNEY TRANSPORTATION IN %
Car
Train
Bicycle

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CHAPTER 5
Mortality Rate of Sydney
Mortality rate, or death rate, is a measure of the number of deaths in a particular population, scaled to
the size of that population, per unit of time.
CENSUS OF MORTALITY RATE OF SYDNEY
Table 5: Total Population Rate of Sydney
MORTALITY RATE
TOTAL POPULATION RATE
2007-2012 2012-2016 2017-2019
All Deaths 137854 185504 160909
Infant deaths 1 203 970 1 019
Standardized death rate 6 5.4 5.3
Crude death rate 6.6 6.6 6.5
Infant mortality rate 4.1 3.1 3.3
Graph 5: Mortality Rate Census
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1 203 970 1 019
2007-2012 2012-2016 2017-2019
MORTALITY RATE
Standardised death rate
Crude death rate
Infant mortality rate

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Table 6: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Population Census Data
MORTALITY RATE
ABORIGINAL AND TORRES STRAIT ISLANDER POPULATION
2007-2012 2012-2016 2017-2019
All Deaths 2243 2919 2988
Infant deaths 114 98 113
Standardized death rate 9.9 9.9 9.8
Crude death rate 4 4.4 4.5
Infant mortality rate 9.5 6.2 6.2
Graph 6: Mortality Rate Census
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Infant deaths Standardised
death rate
Crude death
rate
Infant
mortality rate
MORTALITY RATE
ABORIGINAL AND TORRES
STRAIT ISLANDER
POPULATION 2007-2012
ABORIGINAL AND TORRES
STRAIT ISLANDER
POPULATION 2012-2016
ABORIGINAL AND TORRES
STRAIT ISLANDER
POPULATION 2017-2019

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CHAPTER 6
Health Care of Sydney
There are several Health care and Medical Treatment in Sydney e.g. Medicare is Australia's
Sydney universal health care system, which subsidizes most medical costs for citizens and permanent
residents in Australia, Private health insurance, Dental treatment in Australia, Emergency services,
NSW SES and Gyms.
CENSUS OF HEALTH CARE IN SYDNEY
Table 7: Health Care Census
SYDNEY CENSUS HEALTH CARE
MEDICAL INSTITUTIONAL SURVEY
YEAR Hospitals Medical clinics Dental clinics Total
2008 5,920 45,083 19,294 70,297
2011 6,010 68,547 20,123 94,680
2014 6,120 84,461 21,678 112,259
2015 6,240 89,995 19,093 115,328
2016 6,309 97,592 20,021 123,922
Graph 7: Medical Health Care of Sydney
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
2008 2011 2014 2015 2016
HEALTH CARE
MEDICAL
INSTITUTIONAL SURVEY
Hospitals
MEDICAL
INSTITUTIONAL SURVEY
Medical clinics
MEDICAL
INSTITUTIONAL SURVEY
Dental clinics
MEDICAL
INSTITUTIONAL SURVEY
Total

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CHAPTER 7
Construction Value in Sydney
Australia's (Sydney) construction industry comprises 8% of the GDP. The size of Australia's
construction industry is best-represented by its share of the GDP (gross domestic product); 8%.
The sector is the largest non-service related industry, contributing $134.2 billion to the country's
economy.
CENSUS OF CONSTRUCTION VALUE IN SYDNEY
Table 8: Construction Value
CONSTRUCTION VALUE
New Residential Area $m None Residential Area $m
2016-
2017
169468 10524.6
Graph 8: Construction Census
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
140000
160000
180000
New Residential Area $m None Residential Area$m
CONSTRUCTIONCENSUS
2016-2017

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CHAPTER 8
Finance of Sydney
Finance is a field that is concerned with the allocation of assets and liabilities over space and time,
often under conditions of risk or uncertainty. Finance can also be defined as the art of money
management.
CENSUS OF FINANCE OF SYDNEY
Table 9: Trend Estimates Census of Sydney
FINANCE
TREND ESTIMATE
2016-
2017
2017-
2018
% Change (2016-2018)
Housing Finance for owner occupation 19919 19726 -1
Personal Finance 5721 5695 -0.5
Commercial Finance 43980 44213 0.5
Lease Finance 608 597 -1.9
Graph 9: Trend Estimates
-5000
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
45000
50000
Housing
Finance for
owner
occupation
Personal
Finance
Commercial
Finance
Lease Finance
TREND ESTIMATE
TREND ESTIMATE 2016-2017
TREND ESTIMATE 2017-2018
TREND ESTIMATE % Change
(2016-2018)

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Table 10: Seasonally Adjusted Estimates Census
FINANCE
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ESTIMATES
2016-
2017
2017-
2018
% Change (2016-2018)
Housing Finance for owner occupation 20084 19795 -1.4
Personal Finance 5711 5613 -1.7
Commercial Finance 43653 43588 -0.2
Lease Finance 607 595 -2
Graph 10: Census of Finance
-5000
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
45000
50000
Housing Finance
for owner
occupation
Personal Finance Commercial
Finance
Lease Finance
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ESTIMATES
2016-2017
2017-2018
% Change (2016-2018)

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CHAPTER 9
Dwelling and Dwelling Construction in Sydney
Dwelling means a residential structure that contains one to four units, whether or not that structure is
attached to real property. There are approximately 9,000,000 dwellings in Australia. The 2011 Census
found that 67 per cent of households own their home or are purchasing it through a mortgage - most of
the rest are renters.
CENSUS OF DWELLING AND DWELLING CONSTRUCTION IN SYDNEY
Table 11: Dwelling Census
DWELLING CENSUS
2011-2014 2015-2016
Occupied private dwellings 85154 98001
Un-Occupied private dwellings 9187 11496
Non private dwellings 447 537
Graph 11: Dwelling Census
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
Occupied private
dewillings
Un-Occupied private
dewillings
Non private
dwellings
DWELLING CENSUS
2011-2014
2015-2016

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Table 12: Internet Access Census
DWELLING CENSUS
YEARS Internet not accessed from dwelling Internet accessed from dwelling
2016 190,219 1,389,707
2017 220,890 1,489,707
Graph 12: Internet Access Census
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
Internet not accessed
from dwelling
Internet accessed from
dwelling
INTERNET ACCESS
2016
2017

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Table 13: Dwelling Construction Census
DWELLING CONSTRUCTION
Separate House Caravans, cabins High density
2011-2014 1013440 3363 356208
2015-2018 1021148 3364 436793
Graph 13: Dwelling Construction Census
1013440
3363
356208
DWELLING CONSTRUCTION
Separate House
Caravans, cabins
High density

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CHAPTER 10
GDP of Sydney
Gross domestic product is a monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services
produced in a period of time, often annually. In 2017-18 Sydney's GDP was $443.0 billion and
represented 24.4 per cent of national GDP. Sydney represents 74.3 per cent of New South Wales's
GDP.
CENSUS OF GDP OF SYDNEY
Table 14: GDP Census
Graph 14: GDP of Sydney
YEAR Sm YEAR Sm City of Sydney as a % of New South Wales
2006 73,920 2006 421,601 17.54
2011 87,310 2011 467,194 18.7
2016 113,302 2016 534,876 21.19
2018 121,410 2018 559,425 21.71
SYDNEY CENSUS OF GROWTH DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP)
CITY OF SYDNEY NEW SOUTH WALES
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
140000
1 2 3 4
GDP OF SYDNEY
CITY OF SYDNEY
YEAR
CITY OF SYDNEY Sm

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Graph 15: GDP of New South Wales Census
0
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
600000
1 2 3 4
GDP OF NEW SOUTH WALES
NEW SOUTH WALES
YEAR
NEW SOUTH WALES
Sm
NEW SOUTH WALES
City of Sydney as a %
of New South Wales

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CHAPTER 11
Road Statistics of Sydney
A wide way leading from one place to another, especially one with a specially prepared surface which
vehicles can use.
DATA OF ROAD STATISTICS OF SYDNEY
Table 15: Road Statistics
ROAD STATISTICS OF SYDNEY
ROAD DIRECTION OPENED
TOLL
COLLECTION
METHOD
LENGTH
Eastern Distributor Northbound 1999 Electronic 6 km (3.7 mi)
M5 South Western Motorway Both 1992 Electronic 162.9 mi (262.2 km)
West link M7 Both 2005 Electronic 41 km (25 mi)
M2 Hills Motorway Both 1997 Electronic 21.4 km (13 mi)
Lane Cove Tunnel Both 2007 Electronic 15 meters
Sydney Harbour Bridge Southbound 1932 Electronic 49 m
Sydney Harbour Tunnel Southbound 1992 Electronic 1,149 m (3,770 ft.)

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CHAPTER 12
Government Hierarchies of Sydney
A hierarchy is an organizational structure in which items are ranked according to levels of importance.
Most governments, corporations and organized religions are hierarchical.
DATA OF GOVERNMENT HIERARCHIES OF SYDNEY
Table 16: Government Hierarchies
ADMINISTRATION( DISTRICTS AND TEHSILS)
Name of Subdivision Capital Population Lang
Australian Capital Territory Canberra 357,222 en-AU
New South Wales Sydney 6,917,658 en-AU
Northern Territory Darwin 211,945 en-AU
Queensland Brisbane 4,332,739 en-AU
Victoria Melbourne 5,354,042 en-AU

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CHAPTER 13
Education of Sydney
Expat children can attend public, faith-based, private, or international schools in Sydney. High school
graduates can choose from several prestigious universities, including the University of New South
Wales and the University of Sydney.
CENSUS ON EDUCATION OF SYDNEY
Table 17: Education Census
Graph 16: Education Census
PrimaryGovernment SecondaryGovernment PrimaryIndependent SecondaryIndependent
2011-2014 227,524 158,722 42,500 50,900
2015-2018 266,229 165,596 47,819 58,132
Education institution attending
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
Primary
Government
Secondary
Government
Primary
Independent
Secondary
Independent
EDUCATION
2011-2014
2015-2018

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CHAPTER 14
Income per household and the expenditure
In Sydney People spend more money in transport and housing and health than anything else.
Food Clothing Health Transport Education Housing Utalities
2010-2014 $9,229 $5,119 $11,328 $26,186 $6,554 $35,131 $4,598
2015-2018 $10,471 $6,739 $12,146 $25,780 $7,243 $37,181 $4,552
v
Average Income and spending in sydney
Household expenditure
$0
$5,000
$10,000
$15,000
$20,000
$25,000
$30,000
$35,000
$40,000
2010-2014
2015-2018

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CHAPTER 15
Temperature and precipitation
In Sydney temperature changes unlike the entire world. In June and July Sydney to observe winter
while in December there is summer.
JANUARY FEBRURAY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER ANNUAL
HIGH 26 25.5 24.8 22.5 19.5 17 16.4 17.9 20.1 22.2 23.7 25.2 22
LOW 18 18.9 17.6 14.7 11.6 9.3 8.1 9 11 13.6 15.7 17.6 13.6
PRECIPITATION 101.4 117.3 131.4 127.9 118 133.5 96 80.3 67.8 77 84.2 77.6 1215.7
TEMPERATURE AND PRECIPITATION (Normal Value) (1859-2019 average)
TEMPERATURE (℃) PRECIPITATION (mm)
TEMPERATURE
REFERENCE: http://www.toukei.metro.tokyo.jp/tnenkan/tn-eindex.htm
SOURCE: Statistics Division, Bureau of General Affairs
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
JANUARY
FEBRURAY
MARCH
APRIL
MAY
JUNE
JULY
AUGUST
SEPTEMBER
OCTOBER
NOVEMBER
DECEMBER
ANNUAL
TEMPERATURE CENSUS
TEMPERATURE
HIGH
TEMPERATURE
LOW 0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
JANUARY
FEBRURAY
MARCH
APRIL
MAY
JUNE
JULY
AUGUST
SEPTEMBER
OCTOBER
NOVEMBER
DECEMBER
ANNUAL
PRECIPITATION CENSUS
PRECIPITATION