The document discusses several techniques used in comedies like Zach and Miri Make a Porno. It notes that having amateurish characters making a homemade porno gives the impression they don't know what they're doing. It also discusses how comedies often spoof other popular films, like Zach and Miri spoofing Star Wars with dildo light sabers. Big name funny actors like Seth Rogen are commonly featured in comedies as they are known to be funny and attract fans. The document also mentions common comedy techniques like showing character misfortunes, like their water being cut off due to being short on cash.