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AMINES
Presentation by
Primary Information Services
www.primaryinfo.com
mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com
AMINES
Amines are organic compounds and functional groups
which contain a basic nitrogen atom with a lone pair of
electrons. They are derivatives of ammonia where one or
more hydrogen atom is replaced by substituent such as
alkyl or aryl group. Important amines include amino acids,
biogenic amines and aniline.
The amine system provides gas
sweetening to the incoming inlet
hydrocarbon gas with the removal of CO2
& H2S in varying degrees depending on
the selection of solvent utilized in the
process. The existing selection of amine
solvent was optimized for deep CO2 &
H2S removal using Dow Chemical's
Ucarsol AP804 amine solvent. The design
of the system was to treat 60MM SCFD of
incoming gas and removing essentially all
H2S and CO2 to the wet gas header
specifications. The original basis of
design for the system changed over the
years to 85% CO2 and 2-5% H2S. Due to
the high quantity of both contaminants in
the inlet wet gas, a high circulation rate
was required to keep the rich loading in
the 30-40% region and is what drove the
sizing of the system to such a large
system.
CO2 capture using amines is currently regarded as the most advanced post-
combustion technology
Amines
Amines
Amines

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Amines

  • 1. AMINES Presentation by Primary Information Services www.primaryinfo.com mailto:primaryinfo@gmail.com
  • 2. AMINES Amines are organic compounds and functional groups which contain a basic nitrogen atom with a lone pair of electrons. They are derivatives of ammonia where one or more hydrogen atom is replaced by substituent such as alkyl or aryl group. Important amines include amino acids, biogenic amines and aniline.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. The amine system provides gas sweetening to the incoming inlet hydrocarbon gas with the removal of CO2 & H2S in varying degrees depending on the selection of solvent utilized in the process. The existing selection of amine solvent was optimized for deep CO2 & H2S removal using Dow Chemical's Ucarsol AP804 amine solvent. The design of the system was to treat 60MM SCFD of incoming gas and removing essentially all H2S and CO2 to the wet gas header specifications. The original basis of design for the system changed over the years to 85% CO2 and 2-5% H2S. Due to the high quantity of both contaminants in the inlet wet gas, a high circulation rate was required to keep the rich loading in the 30-40% region and is what drove the sizing of the system to such a large system.
  • 7. CO2 capture using amines is currently regarded as the most advanced post- combustion technology